In this Act:
accredited or recognized training school has the prescribed meaning;
blind person means an individual who
is blind or visually impaired, and
requires the assistance of a guide dog for daily living;
certificate means a certificate issued or renewed under section 6;
dog trainer means an individual who
trains dogs for the purpose of the dogs becoming guide dogs or service dogs, and
is certified as a dog trainer;
dog-in-training means a dog that is being trained by a dog trainer to become a guide dog or service dog;
dog-in-training team means a dog trainer and a dog-in-training that are working together to train the dog-in-training to become a guide dog or service dog;
guide dog means a dog that
is trained as a guide for a blind person, and
is certified as a guide dog;
guide dog team means a blind person and a guide dog that are certified as a guide dog team;
person with a disability means an individual who
has a disability, other than blindness or visual impairment, and
requires, as a result of the disability, the assistance of a service dog for daily living;
registrar means an individual appointed under section 9 as the Registrar of Guide Dogs and Service Dogs;
retired guide or service dog team means an individual and a dog that were previously members of the same guide dog team or service dog team and that
are living together, and
are certified as a retired guide or service dog team;
service dog means a dog that
is trained to perform specific tasks to assist a person with a disability, and
is certified as a service dog;
service dog team means a person with a disability and a service dog that are certified as a service dog team.
For certainty, nothing in this Act, nor anything done under this Act, abrogates or derogates from the Human Rights Code.
A guide dog team, service dog team or dog-in-training team may, in the same manner as would an individual who is not a member of any of those teams, enter and use any place, accommodation, building or conveyance to which the public is invited or has access, provided that the individual who is a member of the team ensures the dog that is a member of the team
does not occupy a seat in a public conveyance or a place where food is served or dispensed to the public, as the case may be, and
is held by a leash or harness.
A person must not
interfere with the exercise of the right of entry and use specified in subsection (1), or
charge a fee, in respect of the exercise of the right of entry and use specified in subsection (1), for the dog that is a member of a guide dog team, service dog team or dog-in-training team.
In this section:
manufactured home site has the same meaning as in the Manufactured Home Park Tenancy Act;
rental unit has the same meaning as in the Residential Tenancy Act.
A person must not on the basis that the individual who is a member of the team intends to keep the dog that is a member of the team in the manufactured home site or rental unit.
deny to a guide dog team, service dog team or retired guide or service dog team a manufactured home site or rental unit advertised or otherwise represented as available for occupancy by a tenant, or
impose, on an individual who is a member of any of those teams, a term or condition for the tenancy of a manufactured home site or rental unit if the term or condition discriminates
Subsection (2) (a) does not apply if the advertisement or representation referred to in that subsection specifies that occupancy of the rental unit may entail sharing sleeping, bathroom or cooking facilities in the space with an individual from another family.
A person must not falsely represent a dog as being a member of a guide dog team, service dog team, retired guide or service dog team or dog-in-training team.
Subject to this section and the regulations, an individual may apply to the registrar for the issuance or renewal of one or more of the following certificates:
in the case of a blind person, a certificate certifying that
the dog identified in the certificate is a guide dog, and
the blind person and the dog are a guide dog team;
in the case of a person with a disability, a certificate certifying that
the dog identified in the certificate is a service dog, and
the person with a disability and the dog are a service dog team;
a certificate certifying that the individual identified in the certificate is a dog trainer;
[Repealed 2020-14-71.]
a certificate certifying that the individual and the dog identified in the certificate are a retired guide or service dog team.
An application under subsection (1) must
be in the form and manner the registrar requires,
include or be accompanied by any information or document the regulations require, and
be accompanied by the prescribed fee, if any.
The registrar may issue or renew a certificate referred to in section 5 (1), in a form satisfactory to the registrar, if the registrar is satisfied that the individual or the dog, or both, as the case may be, identified in the certificate meet all of the conditions, qualifications and requirements imposed under this Act and the regulations.
The registrar may
impose on a certificate any terms and conditions that the registrar considers appropriate, and
amend or remove a term or condition of a certificate.
A certificate expires at the end of the day specified in the certificate.
A blind person and a dog are deemed to be certified as a guide dog team if the person holds a valid identification card issued to the team by an accredited or recognized training school.
A person with a disability and a dog are deemed to be certified as a service dog team if the person holds a valid identification card issued to the team by an accredited or recognized training school.
the expiry date specified on the identification card;
the date on which an accredited or recognized training school revokes the identification card it issued to the team.
Subject to the regulations, the registrar may cancel or refuse to renew a certificate
if the registrar is satisfied that the individual to whom the certificate is issued
ceases to meet any of the conditions, qualifications or requirements imposed under this Act or the regulations, or
fails to comply with any of the terms, conditions or requirements imposed under this Act or the regulations,
if the dog identified in the certificate
retires,
dies or becomes permanently disabled, or
ceases to meet any of the conditions, qualifications or requirements imposed under this Act or the regulations, as the registrar determines, or
in other prescribed circumstances.
The registrar must notify in writing the individual to whom a certificate is issued of the registrar's decision under subsection (1) to cancel or refuse to renew the certificate.
An individual to whom a certificate is issued must, on the request of the registrar, surrender the certificate to the registrar.
A person who contravenes section 2 (2) (a) or (b), 3 (2) (a) or (b), 4 or 7 (3) commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of not more than $3 000.
Section 5 of the Offence Act does not apply for the purposes of this Act.
The minister must appoint, under the Public Service Act, an individual as the Registrar of Guide Dogs and Service Dogs.
The registrar has the powers and duties conferred or imposed on the registrar under this Act.
The registrar may delegate, in writing, any power or duty of the registrar under this Act to a person employed in the ministry of the minister.
An individual to whom a certificate is issued may request the registrar to reconsider a decision under section 7 (1) to cancel or refuse to renew the certificate
within 30 days after receiving notice of the decision, or
within the period of time the registrar specifies, if the registrar is satisfied that special circumstances existed that precluded the filing of a request for reconsideration within the period of time required under paragraph (a) of this subsection.
An individual must make the request under subsection (1) in writing and must identify the error the individual believes was made or the other grounds on which a reconsideration is requested.
On receiving a request from an individual under this section, the registrar must
confirm, vary or cancel the decision under section 7 (1), and
notify the individual in writing of the registrar's decision under paragraph (a) of this subsection and of the reasons for the decision.
The registrar may conduct a hearing under this section
in writing, electronically or orally, or
by any combination of written, electronic or oral hearings.
The Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations referred to in section 41 of the Interpretation Act.
Without limiting subsection (1), the Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations as follows:
respecting certificates, including, without limitation, the types or classes of certificates, and prescribing terms and conditions for certificates;
respecting the conditions, qualifications and requirements that must be met or continue to be met by an individual or a dog, or both, as the case may be, for the purposes of the issuance or renewal of each type or class of certificate;
for the purposes of section 5 (2) (b), respecting information or documents that must be included in or accompany an application for the issuance or renewal of a certificate;
for the purposes of section 5 (2) (c), prescribing fees;
for the purposes of section 7 (1), respecting the process the registrar must follow in cancelling or refusing to renew a certificate;
for the purposes of section 7 (1) (c), prescribing circumstances in which the registrar may cancel or refuse to renew a certificate;
imposing requirements on guide dog teams, service dog teams or dog-in-training teams respecting the carrying, producing or displaying of a certificate or evidence of certification under this Act;
defining "accredited or recognized training school".
In making a regulation under this Act, the Lieutenant Governor in Council may do one or more of the following:
delegate a matter to a person;
confer a discretion on a person;
make different regulations for different certificates, places, dogs, persons or organizations, for different types or classes of certificates or for different classes of places, dogs, persons or organizations.
The following apply in respect of an animal that was a guide animal under the Guide Animal Act immediately before the repeal of that Act and a person to whom a certificate was issued under section 7 of that Act for the guide animal:
in the case of a guide animal for a blind person,
the guide animal is deemed to be a guide dog under this Act,
the guide animal and the person to whom a certificate was issued under section 7 of the Guide Animal Act are deemed to be a guide dog team under this Act, and
in the case of a guide animal for a person other than a blind person,
the guide animal is deemed to be a service dog under this Act,
the guide animal and the person to whom a certificate was issued under section 7 of the Guide Animal Act are deemed to be a service dog team under this Act, and
Without limiting any other provision of this Act, the registrar may do one or more of the following in respect of a certificate referred to in subsection (1) (a) (iii) or (b) (iii):
request the holder of the certificate to surrender the certificate to the registrar;
issue to the holder of the certificate a new certificate in a form satisfactory to the registrar;
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This Act comes into force by regulation of the Lieutenant Governor in Council.