Majority
p. 844The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Miguel Camacho, Appellant.
p. 845
Defendant contends that it was error not to suppress the complaining witness’s in-court identification of him since there was no sufficient independent basis for it. The record reveals that there was indeed a sufficient independent basis for admitting the in-court identification testimony. The witness testified that the robbery occurred on a bright sunny afternoon. He observed defendant for four or five minutes during the robbery. The People “establish[ed] by clear and convincing evidence that the in-court identification [was] based upon observations of the suspect other than the [suppressed] identification” (United States v Wade, 388 US 218 , 240), and the in-court identification was therefore properly admitted (see, People v Cobenais, 39 NY2d 968 ; People v Ganci, 27 NY2d 418 , cert denied 402 US 924 ; People v Ballott, 20 NY2d 600 ).
We have considered defendant’s other contentions and find them to be without merit. Lazer, J. P., O’Connor, Weinstein and Brown, JJ., concur.
Cases cited
- United States v. Wade 388 US 218 at 240 p. 845
- People v. Cobenais 39 NY2d 968 p. 845
- People v. Ganci 27 NY2d 418 p. 845
- Nemke v. Illinois 402 US 924 p. 845
- People v. Ballott 20 NY2d 600 p. 845