Majority
Judgment unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs, in accordance with the following memorandum: We agree with Special Term that petitioner’s properly converted CPLR article 78 proceeding in the nature of mandamus to compel her reinstatement is not time barred. The four-month Statute of Limitations in such proceeding (CPLR 217) does not begin to run until petitioner’s demand for reinstatement is refused (Matter of De Milio v Borghard, 55 NY2d 216 , 220). Petitioner demanded reinstatement on October 17, 1984. Respondent’s reliance on a letter dated December 20, 1984 from the Deputy County Attorney to petitioner’s counsel as evidence of a refusal of petitioner’s demand is misplaced because the letter does not constitute a clear and explicit refusal (see, City of New York v State of New York, 40 NY2d 659 , 670; Matter of Castaways Motel v Schuyler, 24 NY2d 120 , 126, on rearg 25 NY2d 692 ; Matter of Fischer v Roche, 81 AD2d 541 , 542, affd 54 NY2d 962 ). Special Term also properly declined to rule on respondent’s right to terminate petitioner’s employment after the expiration of the minimum probationary period and properly denied, without prejudice, petitioner’s claim for back pay.
Cases cited
- De Milio v. Borghard 55 NY2d 216 at 220 p. 928
- City of New York v. State 40 NY2d 659 at 670 p. 928
- Castaways Motel v. Schuyler 24 NY2d 120 at 126 p. 928
- Castaways Motel v. Schuyler 25 NY2d 692 p. 928
- Fischer v. Roche 54 NY2d 962 p. 928
- Macklin v. Powell 107 AD2d 964 p. 929
- King v. Sapier 47 AD2d 114 p. 929
- King v. Sapier 38 NY2d 960 p. 929
- Albano v. Kirby 36 NY2d 526 at 529 p. 929