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Yerushalmi v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co.

158 A.D.2d 407 Court N.Y. App. Div. Decision date 1990-02-22 English

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p. 407
Avi Yerushalmi, Doing Business as Queens True Value Home Center, Respondent, v Hartford Accident & Indemnity Company, Appellant.

To prevail on its defense of noncooperation defendant insurer must show, by a preponderance of the evidence (Ausch v St. Paul Fire & Mar. Ins. Co., 125 AD2d 43 , 46, lv denied 70 NY2d 610 ), an unreasonable and willful pattern of refusing to answer material and relevant questions or to supply material and relevant documents (Averbuch v Home Ins. Co., 114 AD2d 827 , 829). Here, the insured’s noncooperation was not so willful or extreme as to warrant the "extreme penalty” of unconditional dismissal without affording him a "last opportunity” to comply with the several legitimate document demands as yet unsatisfied (Pogo Holding Corp. v New York Prop. Ins. Underwriting Assn., 73 AD2d 605 , 606; Ninth Fed. Sav. & Loan Assn. v New York Prop. Ins. Underwriting Assn., 99 AD2d 456 ). Those documents too voluminous to transport may be produced at the insured’s place of business at a date convenient to the insurer within the 30-day period we are giving the insured to produce all of the documents demanded. Concur—Rosenberger, J. P., Asch, Ellerin and Wallach, JJ.

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