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People v. Rodriguez

231 A.D.2d 477 Court N.Y. App. Div. Decision date 1996-09-26 English

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Majority

p. 477
The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Rafael Rodriguez, Appellant.
[648 NYS2d 9]

Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Rena Uviller, J.), rendered May 13, 1993, convicting him, after a jury trial, of manslaugh

p. 478
ter in the first degree, and sentencing him, as a persistent felony offender, to a term of-17 years to life, unanimously affirmed.

Suppression of defendant’s videotaped statement made at 7:00 p.m. to an Assistant District Attorney was properly denied, since it followed a "definite, pronounced break” in defendant’s interrogation, such that defendant was no longer under the influence of prior questioning (People v Chapple, 38 NY2d 112 , 115). The substantive questioning of defendant began at noon, with the aid of a Spanish-speaking officer, and, after defendant made certain admissions, he was read and waived his Miranda rights. During the next few hours, defendant made a full confession to the assigned detective which was reduced to writing, and signed by defendant at 3:45 p.m. Between that time and 5:30 p.m., with at least one intervening break, the statement was reviewed by a Spanish interpreter, and subsequently defendant, and it was translated into English by the Spanish-speaking officer. Between 5:30 and 7:00 p.m., defendant was left undisturbed and was offered something to eat and drink. In light of this one and one-half hour break in the questioning (see, People v Dunkley, 200 AD2d 499 , lv denied 83 NY2d 871 ; People v Vientos, 164 AD2d 122 , 127, affd 79 NY2d 771 ; cf., People v Robertson, 133 AD2d 355 ), the introduction of a new interrogator (People v Vientos, supra), the re-administration of new Miranda warnings (see, People v Nova, 198 AD2d 193 , 195, lv denied 83 NY2d 808 ), and the fact that the prosecutor made no mention of the prior statements during the videotaping (cf., People v Jones, 87 AD2d 761 , 763), we find suppression was properly denied. Concur—Milonas, J. P., Ellerin, Rubin, Ross and Nardelli, JJ.

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