Majority
Since the subject agreement is unambiguous on its face (see, Reiss v Financial Performance Corp., 97 NY2d 195 ), it may be construed as a matter of law on a CPLR 3211 (a) motion (cf., Kushner v King, 126 AD2d 466 , 468). Even giving the pleadings every favorable inference (see, McGill v Parker, 179 AD2d 98 , 105), we are compelled to conclude that documentary evidence relied upon by defendants conclusively establishes the defense contention (see, Scott v Bell Atl. Corp., 282 AD2d 180 , 183, lv granted, in part 97 NY2d 698 ) that no reasonable reading of the subject agreement permits the construction urged by plaintiffs. The construction proposed by defendants, on the other hand, is consistent with the agreement as a whole and the parties’ purpose (see, Fortis Fin. Servs. v Fimat Futures USA, 290 AD2d 383 ), as well as with common sense (see, North-ville Indus. Corp. v National Union Fire Ins. Co., 89 NY2d 621 , 633). Leave to replead or conduct discovery is not appropriate. Concur—Nardelli, J.P., Tom, Buckley, Rosenberger and Ellerin, JJ.
Cases cited
- Reiss v. Financial Performance Corp. 97 NY2d 195 p. 384
- Kushner v. King 126 AD2d 466 at 468 p. 384
- McGill v. Parker 179 AD2d 98 at 105 p. 384
- Scott v. Bell Atlantic Corp. 282 AD2d 180 at 183 p. 384
- Fortis Financial Services, LLC v. Fimat Futures USA, Inc. 290 AD2d 383 p. 384
- Northville Industries Corp. v. National Union Fire Insurance 89 NY2d 621 at 633 p. 384