People v. Terpolilli

ously been revoked. Thereafter, defendant was indicted on two counts of criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree, a class D felony (Penal Law, § 170.25), and he was subsequently allowed to plead guilty to attempted criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree, a class E felony (Penal Law, 110.05, subd 6) in full satisfaction of the indictment. As a predicate felon, he was then sentenced to an indeterminate term of imprisonment of not more than three years nor less than one and one-half years, and on this appeal he raises three contentions, all of which are without merit. Defendant’s initial contention that incriminating statements which he gave to the police should have been suppressed because they were obtained as a result of custodial interrogation that was not preceded by proper Miranda warnings is clearly lacking in substance. A reading of the transcript of the Huntley hearing reveals that defendant was taken into custody about 6:30 p.m. on June 1, 1978 and that the police began interrogating him at about 8:00 p.m. that same day. Most significantly, the transcript also demonstrates that he was fully advised of his Miranda rights at 8:00 p.m. and understood them before the interrogation began. Similarly without merit is defendant’s contention that the indictment, when read with the bill of particulars, fails to charge defendant with a crime. The indictment and bill charge defendant with knowingly possessing a forged birth certificate and a forged driver’s license with the intent to defraud others, i.e., by using the birth certificate to defraud any person desirous of his identification by holding himself out to be Jamie J. Morello and using the driver’s license to defraud any person desirous of determining if he had a valid license by representing himself as duly licensed under the name Jamie J. Morello. These charges contain all the essential elements of the crime of criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree (see Penal Law, § 170.25). Moreover, this case is fully distinguishable from People v Briggins ( 50 NY2d 302 ) upon which defendant mistakenly relies because, unlike the situation in that case, here defendant actually altered the birth certificate which he found and the birth certificate and the driver’s license, each on its own face, falsely represent that they are genuine and authentic and were lawfully issued to Jamie J. Morello. Lastly, we cannot agree with defendant’s assertion that his plea was not a knowing, intelligent and voluntary waiver of his right to a trial. Although there was momentary confusion at the time of the plea as to the class of felony to which defendant would plea guilty, a perusal of the record readily establishes that the matter was quickly clarified and that defendant’s plea was knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily entered. The resultant plea was in accordance with the plea bargaining agreement between the parties, and certainly nothing in the record would justify our holding, as suggested by defendant, that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel. Judgment affirmed. Sweeney, J.P., Main, Casey, Mikoll and Yesawich, Jr., JJ., concur.