Phillips v. Flintkote Co.

all issues of liability. These appeals ensued. We note, at the outset, that plaintiffs now concede, in view of Long v Forest-Fehlhaber ( 55 NY2d 154 ) that if the record supports only a violation of subdivision 6 of séetion 241 of the Labor Law, the order must be reversed to the extent that questions exist as to plaintiff James Phillips’ comparative negligence. Plaintiffs maintain, however, that as a matter of law a violation of section 240 of the Labor Law was established and, therefore, negligence, if any, on the part of plaintiff James Phillips would not preclude recovery (see Long v Murnane Assoc., 68 AD2d 166 , app dsmd 48 NY2d 607 ; see, also, Larabee v Triangle Steel, 86 AD2d 289 ). Although plaintiffs allege a violation of section 240 of the Labor Law, such in and of itself is not enough to entitle them to summary judgment. In their moving papers, plaintiffs relied almost exclusively on violations of section 241 of the Labor Law and alleged in almost conclusory form a violation of section 240 of the Labor Law. On the present record, questions of fact were raised as to the necessity of scaffolding, the availability of other safety devices, and whether or not the work plaintiff James Phillips was to do on the day in question could have been accomplished by using the ladder rather than actually standing on the cable tray. Plaintiffs were also required to show that the violation of section 240 of the Labor Law was a contributing cause of plaintiff James Phillips’ fall (Duda v Rouse Constr. Corp., 32 NY2d 405 , 410). In our view, questions of fact precluding summary judgment were presented regarding defendant’s liability under section 240 of the Labor Law and the order, therefore, must be modified so as to reverse so much thereof as granted plaintiffs’ motion to strike defendant’s affirmative defense of comparative negligence and granted plaintiffs summary judgment against defendant on all issues of liability (see Struble v John Arborio, Inc., 74 AD2d 55 ). Order modified, on the law, by reversing so much thereof as granted plaintiffs’ motion to strike defendant’s affirmative defense of comparative negligence and granted plaintiffs summary judgment against defendant on all issues of liability, and, as so modified, affirmed, with one bill of costs to defendant and third-party defendant. Mahoney, P. J., Sweeney, Casey, Mikoll and Levine, JJ., concur.