Majority
Where students are engaged in wholly voluntary extracurricular athletic endeavors, the school sponsoring such activity is under a duty of ordinary reasonable care, a duty to protect student athletes from unassumed, concealed or unreasonably increased risks (see Benitez v New York City Bd. of Educ., 73 NY2d 650 , 654 [1989]; Barretto v City of New York, 229 AD2d 214 , 218 [1st Dept 1997], lv denied 90 NY2d 805 [1997]). Here, plaintiff assumed the risk that she might lose her balance and fall while roller skating (see Vaughan v Skate Key, 270 AD2d 103 [1st Dept 2000]; Lopez v Skate Key, 174 AD2d 534 [1st Dept 1991]).
“Logically, once a plaintiff has assumed a risk, recovery premised on injury attributable to the risk assumed is barred. Recovery may not, in such a circumstance, be had on a theory of negligent supervision” (Roberts v Boys & Girls Republic, Inc., 51 AD3d 246 , 251 [1st Dept 2008], affd 10 NY3d 889 [2008]). Thus, since plaintiffs fail to point to any evidence that defendants concealed or unreasonably increased the risk to the infant plaintiff, their claim of negligent supervision necessarily fails (compare Ross v New York Quarterly Mtg. of Religious Socy. of Friends, 32 AD3d 251 [1st Dept 2006]; Traficenti v Moore Catholic High School, 282 AD2d 216 [1st Dept 2001]). Concur— Mazzarelli, J.R, Friedman, DeGrasse, Freedman and Kapnick, JJ.
Cases cited
- Benitez v. New York City Board of Education 73 NY2d 650 at 654 p. 597
- Barretto v. City of New York 229 AD2d 214 at 218 p. 597
- Lopez v. Skate Key, Inc. 174 AD2d 534 p. 597
- Roberts v. Boys & Girls Republic, Inc. 51 AD3d 246 at 251 p. 597
- Ross v. New York Quarterly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends 32 AD3d 251 p. 597
- Traficenti v. Moore Catholic High School 282 AD2d 216 p. 597