People v. Flores — 132 A.D.3d 519

Majority

p. 519

The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Jose Flores, Appellant.

[17 NYS3d 853]

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Fernando Tapia, J.), rendered June 4, 2013, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of burglary in the first degree, robbery in the second degree (two counts), assault in the second degree, criminal impersonation in the first degree and petit larceny, and sentencing him to an aggregate term of five years, unanimously affirmed.

The verdict was based on legally sufficient evidence and was not against the weight of the evidence (see People v Danielson, 9 NY3d 342 , 348-349 [2007]). There is no basis for disturbing the jury’s credibility determinations. The element of physical injury was established by evidence that, when viewed as a whole, supports the conclusion that the victim sustained substantial pain. During a struggle over a pouch containing money, defendant kicked the victim, causing bruises and pain that lasted a few days. Defendant also punched the victim in

p. 520

the mouth with such force that he bent the braces on her upper teeth and broke a metal wire on the braces, thereby causing the braces to dig into her gums and the wire to cut her lip. The jury could have reasonably inferred that there was “more than slight or trivial pain” (People v Chiddick, 8 NY3d 445 , 447 [2007]; see also People v Guidice, 83 NY2d 630 , 636 [1994]).

Concur — Gonzalez, P.J., Mazzarelli, Richter and ManzanetDaniels, JJ.

Cases cited

People v. Danielson 9 NY3d 342 N.Y. 2007-12-13 at 348-349 p. 519
People v. Chiddick 8 NY3d 445 N.Y. 2007-05-01 at 447 p. 520
People v. Guidice 83 NY2d 630 N.Y. 1994-05-12 at 636 p. 520