Majority
p. 776The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Errol Gangaram, Appellant. [17 NYS3d 647]
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Griffin, J.), rendered March 6, 2013, convicting him of assault in the second degree, leaving the scene of an incident without reporting, failure to stop at a steady red signal, unsafe lane change, reckless driving, aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor vehicle in the third degree, and overtaking a school bus, after a nonjury trial, and imposing sentence.
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
p. 777
The defendant was not denied the effective assistance of counsel. Viewing the record in its entirety, the defendant received meaningful representation (see People v Benevento, 91 NY2d 708 [1998]; People v Rivera, 71 NY2d 705 [1988]). Contrary to the defendant’s contention, counsel’s failure to request consideration of the lesser-included offense of assault in the third degree (see Penal Law § 120.00 [3]) was a matter of strategy and tactics, which ultimately rested with counsel (see People v Colville, 20 NY3d 20 , 23 [2012]). Under the facts of this case, counsel’s representation cannot be considered ineffective (see People v Ennis, 11 NY3d 403 , 415 [2008]; People v Stultz, 2 NY3d 277 , 287 [2004]).
The sentence imposed was not excessive (see People v Suitte, 90 AD2d 80 [1982]).
The defendant’s remaining contentions are without merit.
Dillon, J.P., Chambers, Hall and Hinds-Radix, JJ., concur.
Cases cited
- People v. Benevento 91 NY2d 708 p. 777
- People v. Rivera 71 NY2d 705 p. 777
- People v. Colville 20 NY3d 20 at 23 p. 777
- People v. Ennis 11 NY3d 403 at 415 p. 777
- People v. Suitte 90 AD2d 80 p. 777