Majority
Plaintiff alleges that decedent sustained personal injuries when she tripped and fell over a misleveled elevator located in a building owned and managed by defendants. Defendant Euclid Hall Associates, L.P. had entered into a full service contract with Alliance for the building’s four elevators.
Euclid and Alliance made a prima facie showing of the lack of a misleveling defect and of the lack of their prior notice of the alleged condition (see Isaac v 1515 Macombs, LLC, 84 AD3d 457 , 458-459 [1st Dept 2011], lv denied 17 NY3d 708 [2011]).
In opposition, plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact. Plaintiff’s claim of prior notice was vague, speculative, and conclusory (see Narvaez v New York City Hous. Auth., 62 AD3d 419 , 420 [1st Dept 2009], lv denied 13 NY3d 703 [2009]; Clark v New York City Hous. Auth., 7 AD3d 440 , 440 [1st Dept 2004]). Further, plaintiff’s expert’s opinion was speculative and conclusory, and lacked evidentiary foundation (see Luciano v Deco Towers Assoc. LLC, 92 AD3d 606 , 606 [1st Dept 2012]; Santoni v Bertelsmann Prop., Inc., 21 AD3d 712 , 714-715 [1st Dept 2005]).
The doctrine of res ipsa loquitur does not apply to Euclid, because it ceded all responsibility for the daily operation, repair, and maintenance of the elevator to Alliance (see Ezzard v One E. Riv. Place Realty Co., LLC, 129 AD3d 159 , 162 [1st Dept 2015]; Hodges v Royal Realty Corp., 42 AD3d 350 , 352 [1st Dept 2007]). Nor is the doctrine applicable to Alliance, since the accident could have occurred in the absence of negligence (Meza v 509 Owners LLC, 82 AD3d 426 , 427 [1st Dept 2011]).
Given the foregoing determination, we need not reach
Concur — Friedman, J.P., Acosta, Andrias, Saxe and Feinman, JJ.
Cases cited
- Isaac v. 1515 Macombs 84 AD3d 457 at 458-459 p. 479
- Narvaez v. New York City Housing Authority 62 AD3d 419 at 420 p. 479
- Clark v. New York City Housing Authority 7 AD3d 440 at 440 p. 479
- Santoni v. Bertelsmann Property, Inc. 21 AD3d 712 at 714-715 p. 479
- Ezzard v. One East River Place Realty Co. 129 AD3d 159 at 162 p. 479