Majority
In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 75 to vacate an arbitration award, the petitioner appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Orange County (Bartlett, J.), dated July 11, 2014, which denied the petition and confirmed the arbitration award.
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.
Judicial review of an arbitrator’s award is extremely limited (see Wien & Malkin LLP v Helmsley-Spear, Inc., 6 NY3d 471 , 479 [2006]; Matter of County of Nassau v Patalano, 128 AD3d 694 , 694 [2015]; Matter of Reddy v Schaffer, 123 AD3d 935 , 936 [2014]) and the “party seeking to overturn an arbitration award” faces a heavy burden (Matter of Government Empls. Ins. Co. v Schussheim, 122 AD3d 849 , 849 [2014] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see David v Byron, 130 AD3d 772 , 773 [2015]). “An arbitration award may not be vacated unless it violates a strong public policy, is irrational, or clearly exceeds a specifically enumerated limitation on the arbitrator’s power” (Matter of City of Peekskill v Local 456, Intl. Bhd. of Teamsters, 49 AD3d 730 , 730 [2008] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see CPLR 7511 [b] [1] [iii]; Matter of Vintage Flooring & Tile, Inc. v DCM of NY, LLC, 123 AD3d 731 , 732 [2014]). The petitioner must prove by clear and convincing evidence that vacatur is appropriate under one or more of these grounds (see Matter of Quality Bldg. Constr., LLC v Jagiello Constr. Corp., 125 AD3d 973 , 973-974 [2015]; Matter of Government Empls. Ins. Co. v Schussheim, 122 AD3d at 849 ). “An [arbitration] award is irrational [if] there is no proof ... to justify the award” (Matter of Reddy v Schaffer, 123 AD3d at 937 ). Moreover, an “ ‘arbitrator is not bound by principles of substantive law or rules of evidence, and may do justice and apply his or her own sense of law and equity to the facts as he or she finds them to be’” (Matter of Susan D. Settenbrino, P.C. v Barroga-Hayes, 89 AD3d 1094 , 1095 [2011], quoting Matter of Erin Constr. & Dev. Co., Inc. v Meltzer, 58 AD3d 729 , 730 [2009]).
Here, contrary to the petitioner’s contentions, he failed to demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that the arbitration award should be vacated on the ground that it was irrational (see Matter of Quality Bldg. Constr., LLC v Jagiello
Mastro, J.P., Sgroi, Duffy and Brathwaite Nelson, JJ., concur.
Cases cited
- Wien & Malkin LLP v. Helmsley-Spear, Inc. 6 NY3d 471 at 479 p. 868
- County of Nassau v. Patalano 128 AD3d 694 at 694 p. 868
- Reddy v. Schaffer 123 AD3d 935 at 936 p. 868
- Government Employees Insurance v. Schussheim 122 AD3d 849 at 849 p. 868
- David v. Byron 130 AD3d 772 at 773 p. 868
- City of Peekskill v. Local 456, International Brotherhood of Teamsters 49 AD3d 730 at 730 p. 868, p. 869
- Quality Building Construction, LLC v. Jagiello Construction Corp. 125 AD3d 973 at 973-974 p. 868
- Susan D. Settenbrino, P.C. v. Barroga-Hayes 89 AD3d 1094 at 1095 p. 868
- Erin Construction & Development Co. v. Meltzer 58 AD3d 729 at 730 p. 868