People v. Agramonte

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Molea, J.), rendered March 11, 2010, convicting him of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence.

Ordered that the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Westchester County, to afford the defendant an opportunity to move to vacate his plea in accordance herewith, and for a report on any such motion, and the appeal is held in abeyance in the interim. The Supreme Court, Westchester County, shall file its report with all convenient speed.

The defendant contends that his plea of guilty was not knowing and voluntary because the record demonstrates that the Supreme Court never advised him of the possibility that he would be deported as a consequence of his plea.

In People v Peque ( 22 NY3d 168 [2013]), the Court of Appeals held that, as a matter of “fundamental fairness,” due process requires that a court apprise a noncitizen pleading guilty to a felony of the possibility of deportation as a consequence of the plea of guilty (id. at 193). A defendant seeking to vacate a plea based on this defect must demonstrate that there is a “reasonable probability” that he or she would not have pleaded guilty and would instead have gone to trial had the court warned of the possibility of deportation (id. at 176).

Here, the record does not demonstrate that the Supreme Court mentioned the possibility of deportation as a consequence of the defendant’s plea. Under the circumstances of this case,

We do not address the defendant’s remaining contention.

Rivera, J.P., Austin, Hinds-Radix and Maltese, JJ., concur.