Majority
After a sample of petitioner’s urine twice tested positive for the presence of opiates, he was charged in a misbehavior report with using a controlled substance. This prompted correction officials to conduct a search of petitioner’s cell, where five pills of unknown origin were found on top of his locker. When asked to identify them, petitioner stated that they were ibuprofen, but a facility nurse identified them as a prescription medication that had not been prescribed to petitioner. Consequently, petitioner was charged in a second misbehavior report with possessing unauthorized medication, possessing a controlled substance, making a false statement and smuggling. Following a combined tier III disciplinary hearing, he was found guilty of all of the charges. Thereafter, the penalty was modified and the determination was affirmed on administrative appeal. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.
Initially, respondent concedes and we agree that the part of the determination finding petitioner guilty of possessing a controlled substance and possessing unauthorized medication is not supported by substantial evidence given that the chain of custody of the confiscated pills was never established (see 7 NYCRR 1010.4 [b]) and the documentation requirements necessary to support these charges (see 7 NYCRR 1010.5) were not satisfied (see Matter of Sanabria v Annucci, 123 AD3d 1328 , 1329 [2014]). Such requirements, however, are not applicable to the charge of smuggling (see 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B] [15] [i]; Matter of Quartieri v New York State Dept. of Correctional Servs., 70 AD3d 1071 , 1072 [2010]; Matter of James v Fischer, 57 AD3d 1064 , 1065 [2008]), and we find that they are also not applicable to the charge of making a false statement (see 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B] [8] [iii]). As for that part of the determination finding petitioner guilty of these charges, we conclude that it is supported by substantial evidence consisting of the misbehavior report, related documentation, admissions made by petitioner during the hearing and the testimony of the facility nurse (see Matter of Sanchez v Fischer, 106 AD3d 1361 , 1361 [2013]; Matter of Lopez v Fischer, 91 AD3d 1223 , 1224
McCarthy, J.P., Egan Jr., Rose, Devine and Aarons, JJ., concur.
Adjudged that the determination is modified, without costs, by annulling so much thereof as found petitioner guilty of possessing a controlled substance and possessing unauthorized medication, and imposed a penalty; petition granted to that extent, the Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision is directed to expunge all references to these charges from petitioner’s institutional record and matter remitted to the Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision for a redetermination of the penalty on the remaining violations; and, as so modified, confirmed.
* Petitioner does not challenge the sufficiency of the evidence supporting that part of the determination finding him guilty of using a controlled substance as charged in the first misbehavior report.
Cases cited
- Sanabria v. Annucci 123 AD3d 1328 at 1329 p. 1445
- Quartieri v. New York State Department of Correctional Services 70 AD3d 1071 at 1072 p. 1445
- James v. Fischer 57 AD3d 1064 at 1065 p. 1445
- Sanchez v. Fischer 106 AD3d 1361 at 1361 p. 1445
- Davis v. Annucci 140 AD3d 1432 at 1433 p. 1446
- Tafari v. Annucci 137 AD3d 1356 at 1357 p. 1446
- Afrika v. Blackman 149 AD3d 1369 at 1370 p. 1446
- Legeros v. Annucci 147 AD3d 1175 at 1176 p. 1446