Majority
Appeal from an order of the Family Court, Onondaga County (David G. Klim, J.), entered April 14, 2003 in a proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 6. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied the petition in part.
It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: In this proceeding commenced pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, petitioner father appeals from an order insofar as it denied that part of his petition seeking the transfer of custody of the parties’ three children from respondent mother to him. Reversal is not required as a result of Family Court’s taking of respondent’s testimony by telephone.
With respect to the merits, we note that an “existing custodial arrangement should not be changed ‘merely because of changes in marital status, economic circumstances or improvements in moral or psychological adjustment, at least so long as the custodial parent has not been shown to be unfit, or perhaps less fit, to continue as the proper custodian’ (Obey v Degling, 37 NY2d 768 , 770; see, Fox v Fox, 177 AD2d 209 , 211)” (Matter of Atkins v Maynard, 288 AD2d 878 , 879 [2001], lv denied 97 NY2d 609 [2002]; see Matter of Whitford v Grandinetti, 6 AD3d 1178 [2004]). The party seeking a change of custody must demonstrate “a change in circumstances which reflects a real need for change to ensure the best interest[s] of the child” (Matter of Irwin v Neyland, 213 AD2d 773 , 773 [1995]; see Whitford, 6 AD3d 1178 [2004]). “ ‘A custody determination by the trial court must be accorded great deference and should not be disturbed where, as here, it is supported by a sound and substantial basis in the record’ (Matter of Green v Mitchell, 266 AD2d 884 , 884 [1999] [citations omitted])” (Sorce v Sorce, 16 AD3d 1077 , 1077 [2005]). Based on the record, the court properly determined that petitioner is less fit than respondent and less able than she to provide for the children’s stability and well-being (see Matter of Pinkerton v Pensyl, 305 AD2d 1113 , 1114 [2003]). Present—Green, J.P., Hurlbutt, Kehoe, Pine and Hayes, JJ.
Cases cited
- In re Shavon H. 1 AD3d 123 at 124 p. 1079
- In re Tamara Liz H. 300 AD2d 202 at 203 p. 1079
- Beebe v. Beebe 298 AD2d 843 at 843-844 p. 1079
- Whitley v. Leonard 5 AD3d 825 at 827 p. 1079
- Bates v. Bates 290 AD2d 732 at 734 p. 1079
- Hares v. Walker 8 AD3d 1019 at 1020 p. 1079
- Obey v. Degling 37 NY2d 768 at 770 p. 1079
- Fox v. Fox 177 AD2d 209 at 211 p. 1079
- Irwin v. Neyland 213 AD2d 773 at 773 p. 1079
- Sorce v. Sorce 16 AD3d 1077 at 1077 p. 1079