Majority
Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.
The defendant’s motion for summary judgment was properly granted. The defendant did not assume a duty to exercise reasonable care to prevent foreseeable harm to the plaintiff by virtue of its snow removal contract with the plaintiffs employer (see Espinal v Melville Snow Contrs., 98 NY2d 136 [2002]). The defendant’s limited contractual undertaking was not a comprehensive and exclusive property maintenance obligation intended to displace the employer’s duty as a landowner to safely maintain the property (see Eidlisz v Village of Kiryas Joel, 302 AD2d 558 [2003]). In addition, there is no evidence that the plaintiff detrimentally relied on the defendant’s performance or that the defendant’s actions had advanced to such a point as to have launched a force or instrument of harm (see Pavlovich v Wade Assoc., 274 AD2d 382 [2000]).
The plaintiffs remaining contention is improperly raised for the first time on appeal and has not been considered (see Eidlisz v Village of Kiryas Joel, supra; Mann v All Waste Sys., 293 AD2d 656 [2002]; Matter of DelGaudio v Aetna Ins. Co., 262 AD2d 641 [1999]; Matter of Matarrese v New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 247 AD2d 475 , 476 [1998]). Altman, J.P., Goldstein, Adams and Crane, JJ, concur.
Cases cited
- Espinal v. Melville Snow Contractors, Inc. 98 NY2d 136 p. 769
- Pavlovich v. Wade Associates, Inc. 274 AD2d 382 p. 769
- Mann v. All Waste Systems, Inc. 293 AD2d 656 p. 769
- DelGaudio v. Aetna Insurance 262 AD2d 641 p. 769