Majority
A parent seeking downward modification of a child support obligation has the burden of establishing a substantial and unanticipated change in circumstances (see Matter of Mera v Rodriguez, 74 AD3d 974 , 974 [2010]). In order to meet that burden, a party seeking a downward modification based on a loss of employment must submit evidence demonstrating that he or she has diligently sought to obtain employment commensurate with that party’s earning capacity (see Matter of Mera v Rodriguez, 74 AD3d at 974 ; Matter of Muselevichus v Muselevichus, 40 AD3d 997 , 998 [2007]; Matter of Yepes v Fichera, 230 AD2d 803 , 804 [1996]; Matter of Meyer v Meyer, 205 AD2d 784 [1994]; see also Matter of Davis v Davis, 197 AD2d 622 , 623 [1993]).
Moreover, although the Family Court temporarily reduced the father’s child support payments during the pendency of his petition, it properly reinstated the father’s child support obligation pursuant to a prior order of child support, retroactive to the date the father filed his petition for a downward modification of his child support obligation, in light of the fact that the father failed to establish his entitlement to a downward modification (see Family Ct Act § 451). Covello, J.E, Belen, Hall and Cohen, JJ., concur.
Cases cited
- Mera v. Rodriguez 74 AD3d 974 at 974 p. 1107
- Muselevichus v. Muselevichus 40 AD3d 997 at 998 p. 1107
- Meyer v. Meyer 205 AD2d 784 p. 1107
- Davis v. Davis 197 AD2d 622 at 623 p. 1107
- Peterson v. Peterson 75 AD3d 512 at 513 p. 1108
- Field v. Field 67 AD3d 1012 p. 1108