Majority
The court properly denied defendant’s original and renewed motions to controvert a search warrant. The information provided by a confidential informant and an identified informant established probable cause (see Spinelli v United States, 393 US 410 [1969]; Aguilar v Texas, 378 US 108 [1964]). The affidavit contained a sufficiently detailed showing of the confidential informant’s track record of providing information to the police. Furthermore, the police independently corroborated detailed predictions provided by that informant, and his reliability was not undermined by his own involvement in criminal activity (see People v Rodriguez, 52 NY2d 483 , 489-490 [1981]). Defendant also challenges the basis of each informant’s knowledge. However, each informant was familiar with defendant and had extensive personal knowledge of defendant’s criminal activity. Furthermore, neither informant provided stale information.
The court also properly denied defendant’s application for a Franks/Alfinito hearing (see Franks v Delaware, 438 US 154
In any event, no hearing was necessary because defendant only challenged the affidavit with respect to the identified informant’s statements. Putting that information aside, the confidential informant’s statements still provided probable cause (see id. at 171-172 ).
We perceive no basis for reducing the sentence. Concur— Tom, J.E, Andrias, Catterson, Acosta and Renwick, JJ.
Cases cited
- Spinelli v. United States 393 US 410 p. 577
- Aguilar v. Texas 378 US 108 p. 577
- People v. Rodriguez 52 NY2d 483 at 489-490 p. 577
- Franks v. Delaware 438 US 154 p. 577
- People v. Alfinito 16 NY2d 181 p. 578