In re Richard M. — 89 A.D.3d 849

Majority

p. 849

In the Matter of Richard M., Appellant.

[932 NYS2d 165]

p. 850

The appellant contends that the expert witness in fingerprint comparison and identification did not give adequate factual detail to support his conclusion that three latent fingerprints left at the scene of the burglary matched known fingerprints of the appellant. Contrary to the appellant’s contention, the opinion of the expert witness was supported by a sufficient factual basis establishing that an accepted methodology was appropriately employed (see People v Jones, 73 NY2d 427 , 430 [1989]; People v Garcia, 299 AD2d 493 [2002]; see generally Parker v Mobil Oil Corp., 7 NY3d 434 , 447 [2006]).

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the presentment agency (see Matter of David H., 69 NY2d 792 , 793 [1987]; cf. People v Contes, 60 NY2d 620 , 621 [1983]), we find that there was legally sufficient evidence to prove that the appellant committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would have constituted the crimes of burglary in the second degree, grand larceny in the fourth degree, and criminal possession of stolen property in the fourth degree (cf. People v Urquidez, 5 AD3d 800 , 801 [2004]; People v Hirsch, 280 AD2d 612 [2001]; People v Murray, 168 AD2d 573 , 573 [1990]). Moreover, in fulfilling our responsibility to conduct an independent review of the weight of the evidence (see Matter of Michale A.C., 73 AD3d 1042 , 1043 [2010]; cf. CPL 470.15 [5]; People v Danielson, 9 NY3d 342 [2007]), we nevertheless accord great deference to the opportunity of the finder of fact to view the witnesses, hear the

p. 851

testimony, and observe demeanor (see Matter of Hasan C., 59 AD3d 617 , 617-618 [2009]; cf. People v Mateo, 2 NY3d 383 , 410 [2004], cert denied 542 US 946 [2004]; People v Bleakley, 69 NY2d 490 , 495 [1987]). Upon our review of the record, we are satisfied that the Family Court’s determination is not against the weight of the evidence (see Family Ct Act § 342.2 [2]; cf. People v Romero, 7 NY3d 633 [2006]).

Criminal trespass in the third degree (see Penal Law § 140.10 [a]) is a lesser-included offense of burglary in the second degree (see Penal Law § 140.25 [2]; Matter of Jay R., 255 AD2d 134 [1998]). Accordingly, the count of the petition charging criminal trespass in the third degree should have been dismissed (see CPL 300.40 [3] [b]; Matter of Jaleel H., 36 AD3d 808 , 809-810 [2007]). Angiolillo, J.P, Florio, Leventhal and Cohen, JJ., concur.

Cases cited

People v. Jones 73 NY2d 427 N.Y. 1989-05-09 at 430 p. 850
Parker v. Mobil Oil Corp. 7 NY3d 434 N.Y. 2006-10-17 at 447 p. 850
In re David H. 69 NY2d 792 N.Y. 1987-02-12 at 793 p. 850
People v. Contes 60 NY2d 620 N.Y. 1983-09-01 at 621 p. 850
People v. Urquidez 5 AD3d 800 N.Y. App. Div. 2004-03-29 at 801 p. 850
People v. Murray 168 AD2d 573 N.Y. App. Div. 1990-12-17 at 573 p. 850
In re Michale A.C. 73 AD3d 1042 N.Y. App. Div. 2010-05-18 at 1043 p. 850
People v. Danielson 9 NY3d 342 N.Y. 2007-12-13 p. 850
In re Hasan C. 59 AD3d 617 N.Y. App. Div. 2009-02-17 at 617-618 p. 851
Middleton v. McNeil 542 US 946 SCOTUS 2004-06-28 p. 851
People v. Bleakley 69 NY2d 490 N.Y. 1987-05-07 at 495 p. 851
People v. Romero 7 NY3d 633 N.Y. 2006-11-21 p. 851
In re Jay R. 255 AD2d 134 N.Y. App. Div. 1998-11-10 p. 851
In re Jaleel H. 36 AD3d 808 N.Y. App. Div. 2007-01-23 at 809-810 p. 851