Majority
We must disagree with petitioner’s contention that the determination is not supported by substantial evidence. Substantial evidence is defined as “such relevant proof as a reasonable mind may accept as adequate to support a conclusion or ultimate fact” (Matter of Berenhaus v Ward, 70 NY2d 436 , 443 [1987] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted]; see 300 Gramatan Ave. Assoc. v State Div. of Human Rights, 45 NY2d 176 , 179 [1978]; Matter of Goldsmith v DeBuono, 245 AD2d 627 , 628 [1997]). Here, a proctor testified that she observed petitioner repeatedly craning her neck to look at the exam of the candidate seated next to her during the multiple choice ses
Petitioner’s claim that she was denied due process because she was not provided with the address of the other candidate and the data underlying the report of respondent’s expert are unpreserved for our review as petitioner did not seek a ruling at the hearing on either issue (see Matter of Moro v Mills, 70 AD3d 1269 , 1269-1270 [2010]; Matter of Johnson v Department of Correctional Servs., 53 AD3d 746 , 747 [2008]; Matter of Brennan v New York State & Local Empls. Retirement Sys., 50 AD3d 1374 , 1377 [2008]).
Spain, J.P, Kavanagh, Stein and Garry, JJ., concur. Adjudged that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
Cases cited
- Berenhaus v. Ward 70 NY2d 436 at 443 p. 1457
- 300 Gramatan Avenue Associates v. State Division of Human Rights 45 NY2d 176 at 179 p. 1457
- Goldsmith v. DeBuono 245 AD2d 627 at 628 p. 1457
- Rogers v. Sherburne-Earlville Central School District 17 AD3d 823 at 824 p. 1458
- Mirrer v. Hevesi 4 AD3d 722 at 723-724 p. 1458
- Doolittle v. McMahon 245 AD2d 736 at 738 p. 1458
- Moro v. Mills 70 AD3d 1269 at 1269-1270 p. 1458
- Johnson v. Department of Correctional Services 53 AD3d 746 at 747 p. 1458