Majority
Since the terms of the shareholders’ agreement were not met, the exercise of redemption rights by defendants was ineffectual (see Cho v 401-403 57th St. Realty Corp., 300 AD2d 174 [2002]; Tornick v Dinex Furniture Indus., 148 AD2d 602 [1989]; see also Stephenson v Drever, 16 Cal 4th 1167 , 947 F2d 1301 [1997]; compare Gallagher v Lambert, 74 NY2d 562 , 567 [1989]; Ingle v Glamore Motor Sales, 73 NY2d 183 , 189 [1989]).
The fraud claim both lacks the necessary particularity and fails to allege the breach of a duty independent of the agreement (CPLR 3016 [b]; Empire 33rd LLC v Forward Assn. Inc., 87 AD3d 447 , 448-449 [2011]). Concur — Tom, J.E, Sweeny, Acosta, Renwick and Román, JJ.
Cases cited
- Cho v. 401-403 57th Street Realty Corp. 300 AD2d 174 p. 485
- Tornick v. Dinex Furniture Industries, Inc. 148 AD2d 602 p. 485
- Stephenson v. Drever 16 Cal 4th 1167 p. 485
- Gallagher v. Lambert 74 NY2d 562 at 567 p. 485
- Ingle v. Glamore Motor Sales, Inc. 73 NY2d 183 at 189 p. 485
- Centro Empresarial Cempresa S.A. v. América Móvil, S.A.B. de C.V. 17 NY3d 269 at 278 p. 486
- Waldman v. Eldorado Towers, Ltd. 19 NY2d 843 p. 486
- Empire 33rd LLC v. Forward Ass'n 87 AD3d 447 at 448-449 p. 486