Young v. Bruere

This appeal is by the defendants from a judgment against them for $1,000 in an action to recover for legal services alleged to have been rendered at the special instance and request of the defendant. This theory was abandoned later, and it is contended by respondents upon appeal that the conduct of appellants, as disclosed by the record, shows their employment of plaintiffs and their implied agreement to pay for services rendered.

The appellants, on the other hand, contend that there is no warrant in the evidence for the finding of the court that they agreed to pay plaintiffs the reasonable value of their services upon demand. This controversy about the facts presents the only problem upon appeal. The evidence, stated most strongly for the respondents, is about as follows: In the year 1922, the plaintiff was the legal representative of John C. Alstrom in Ms official capacity as administrator of the estate of his deceased son, John Bruere Alstrom, This estate was being probated in Los Angeles County and was entitled to one-half the assets of the estate of Julia Bruere, deceased, then in process of administration. The defendants in the present action, Charles O. Bruere and Charles O. Bruere, Jr., were also entitled to participate in the distribution of the property of the said estate of Julia Bruere, deceased.

After the denial of this motion the Title Insurance Company communicated with plaintiff and stated that it would not pass the title to the property sold to Mrs. Bennett because more than a year had elapsed between the time of sale and the filing of an inventory in the estate. Mr. Young then had a telephone conversation with defendant Bruere, Sr., in which he told him of the report of the title company and also told him that he, Mr. Young, was going to make a motion to set aside the confirmation of the sale. Mr. Young then prepared the necessary papers for his motion and it was made in the name of John C. Alstrom, administrator of the estate of John Bruere Alstrom, deceased.

On or about January 18, 1923, when this second motion was to be heard in the superior court, Mr. Bruere appeared there, where he met Mr. Young. The motion was continued for one day and on the following day Mr. Young met defendants down-town and they went with him to the superior court. On the way the motion was discussed by Mr. Young, who stated that it would be advisable to have another bid made for the property in excess of the amount for which it had previously been sold, and also stated that he had induced a friend of his to make a written bid of $31,500. Mr. Young secured a certified check for $3,150 to be offered to the court in the event this bid was accepted. Upon the hearing the matter was taken under submission and later the confirmation of the sale was set aside.

After the hearing of this motion Mr. Young left the courtroom with Mr. Alstrom and defendants and they had a conversation relative to the certified check for $3,150. Mr.

After this conversation plaintiff had several conferences with the attorney for Mrs. Bennett, the purchaser, with reference to a compromise of the controversy and the dismissal of her appeal from the order setting aside the confirmation of the sale. In connection with this compromise, Mr. Alstrom and Mr. Bruere came to Mr. Young’s office on March 28, 1923. He told them of his conferences with reference to a settlement and that Mrs. Bennett would accept $2,000 for a quitclaim deed and release of all her interest in the property and dismiss her appeal, and he advised the persons interested in the estate of Julia Bruere to pay this amount to Mrs. Bennett and reimburse themselves from the increased price they would get from the property. “Mr. Bruere thought the idea was all right. ,1 told him to go and get the money. . . . The next morning he

Mr. Young then prepared the agreement of compromise. With relation to it Mr. Young stated that he was told to prepare this agreement in the presence of the two defendants and Mr. Alstrom and that one of the three instructed him to prepare the instrument and the others “acquiesced in it.” The instrument was signed by. the defendants and Mr. Alstrom.

There is no question about the liability of Mr. Alstrom for legal services rendered on his behalf, and he paid defendants $2,000 therefor and judgment was accordingly entered in his favor. We are not concerned with his liability upon this appeal. The question presented is as to the liability of defendants Bruere. As against them, the foregoing is the substance of the evidence in favor of plaintiffs’

In the several cases relied upon by appellants in support of their position the facts are distinguishable from those in the instant case. In the case of Chicago etc. R. R. Co. v. Larned, 26 Ill. 218 , the parties sought to be charged had “sat quietly by” and allowed the attorney to conduct a case in which they were jointly interested. [4] In the instant ease the defendants took an active part in the conferences and the court proceedings and furnished money to pay Mr. Bush for making a higher bid for the property. They were jointly interested with Mr. Alstrom and they consulted with the attorney about the matter in its various stages. When Mrs. Bennett appealed from the order setting aside the sale, defendants did not wish to pay legal fees to defend this order upon appeal, but they expressly agreed to negotiate for a compromise and led the attorney to believe that his negotiations to that end were on their behalf. They confirmed this impression by furnishing money for the compromise and signing the agreement evidencing it.

The judgment is affirmed.

Nourse, J., and Sturtevant, J., concurred.