Majority
Headnote
Í. Venue—Change—Convenience of Witnesses—Affidavit.This motion is made by the defendant to change the place of trial upon the ground of convenience of witnesses, and that the county designated, viz., Orange county, is not the proper county, and that the same should be changed to Oneida county, the county wherein plaintiff was injured.
Plaintiff sustained the injuries at South Loop, Oneida county, this state,, while he was employed by defendant upon a work train on defendant’s railroad. The negligence and injuries are denied by the defendant. In the affidavit stating the names of the witnesses who will be convenienced by a change of the place of trial, it is simply stated that the moving defendant expects to prove certain facts by the witnesses named; but it is nowhere stated that those facts can be proven by those witnesses, nor do the affidavits disclose grounds showing that the facts can probably be established by the persons designated, and it is insufficient. Lyman v. Gramercy Club, 28 App. Div. 34 , 50 N. Y Supp. 1004 ; Hayes v. Garson, 25 App. Div. 115 , 49 N. Y. Supp. 220 White v. Hall, 8 App. Div. 618 , 40 N. Y. Supp. 945 .
It further appears that the plaintiff is a poor man, and the change of the placd of trial to Oneida county would practically defeat his cause of action, as nearly all the witnesses for the defendant are its employés, except the expert witnesses. This is a sufficient controlling consideration to deny the change of place of trial. The plaintiff, being in poor financial circumstances, would be unable to transport his witnesses to "Oneida county, and this is a case where the location of the happening of the accident should not control. Tuthill v. Long Island Railroad Co., 75 Hun, 556 , 26 N. Y. Supp. 1029 . The convenience of expert witnesses .is not consulted in deciding the question as to changing the place of trial. Adriance, Platt & Co. v. Conn, 15 App. Div. 92 , 44 N. Y. Supp. 288 ; Bushnell v. Durant, 83 Hun, 32 , 31 N. Y. Supp. 608 .
The defendant operates its railroad through Orange county, in which it owns property and has a place for the regular transaction of business, and the action was properly brought in that county. Poland v. United Traction Co., 88 App. Div. 281 , 85 N. Y. Supp. 7 .
The motion to change the place of trial is denied, with $10 costs to the plaintiff to abide event.
Cases cited
- Hayes v. Garson 25 App. Div. 115 p. 309
- White v. Hall 8 App. Div. 618 p. 309
- Adriance, Platt & Co. v. Coon 15 App. Div. 92 p. 309
- Poland v. United Traction Co. 88 App. Div. 281 p. 309