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Dawley v. Pearson

103 N.Y.S. 1122 Court N.Y. App. Div. Decision date 1907-04-19 English

Decision Majority — PER CURIAM. · Dissent — HOOKER, J. · Concurring — HIRSCHBERG, P. J.,

Contents
p. 1122
DAWLEY v. PEARSON.
(Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department.
April 19, 1907.)

Headnote

Appeal from Special Term, Nassau County. Action by Bert N. Dawley against Mary Pearson. From a judgment for defendant, plaintiff appeals. Affirmed. Frank Harvey Field (W. Lester Glenney, on the brief), for appellant. J. Edward Swanstrom (Conrad Saxe Keyes, on the brief), for respondent.

Judgment affirmed with costs.

(dissenting). The judgment appealed from by the plaintiff refused to decree a specific performance of a contract for the sale of real property. The contract was a short, but nevertheless complete, agreement of sale. The court found as facts that the defendant was of foreign birth, unable to read or write the English language, considerably advanced in years, altogether unfamiliar with business matters, was ill at the time she signed the memorandum, and did not understand that the instrument she signed was k contract by the terms of which she agreed to sell the property. The judgment should he reversed, on the ground that it is against the weight of evidence. The matter of her illness "was in dispute at the trial; but, even if she were ill, the evidence leads unmistakably to the conclusion that she was fully aware of what she was doing and of the effect of her act in signing the contract of sale. At the time she signed the memorandum she accepted $100 on account of the purchase price, and the next day deposited it in bank. Three days after the memorandum was signed, in company with her daughter, she went to the office of the agent in whose hands the property had formerly been placed for sale, and stated that she wished to give him back the $100 and pay him his commissions; and it was shown by the evidence of one Barthman, who was the only disinterested witness sworn on the trial, that on the day she signed the memorandum lie called upon her and tried to buy the premises, but she told him that the farm was sold, that she had signed a contract that morning, and had accepted a deposit. These acts of the defendant were so entirely inconsistent with the claim she made upon the trial, that she did not realize that she was making a sale of the farm, that the judgment must be reversed, and a new trial ordered, upon the payment by the appellant of the costs of the trial already had.

concurs.