Majority
Headnote
Reference ¡@=>8(1)—Compulsory Reference—Grounds.This is a motion by plaintiff for a compulsory reference, under section 1013 of the Code of Civil Procedure, on the ground that the trial of the action will necessarily involve the examination of a long account and will not involve the decision of difficult questions-of law.
The action is brought to recover the value of various quantities of coal shipped by the plaintiff at Ellsworth, Pa., to Buffalo, N. Y., in-3,678 freight cars over the defendants’ railroads on divers dates during a period of 3% years, and claimed to have been lost in transit. The-only issue of fact to be determined is the loss of the coal in transit,, and proof upon this issue involves proof of the weight of the coal in: each of the cars in which it was shipped at the point of shipment and at the point of destination, and will necessarily involve the examination: of a long account, while the only question of law is whether the defendants are liable for the loss of the coal in transit.
The test in such a case is whether each item of the plaintiff’s claim must be examined and proved as if it were a separate cause of action, and whether the jurors can carry in their minds and keep separate the-various details of such items. Clinch v. Henck, 49 App. Div. 183 , 62 N. Y. Supp. 1058 . The answers of each of the defendants contain general denials o..f the allegations that the coal shipped by the "plaintiff was not delivered at the point of destination. I am of the opinion that the trial will involve the examination of a long account and that the-issues are of such a character that a jury trial thereof would be impracticable. Lewis v. Snook, 88 App. Div. 343 , 84 N. Y. Supp. 634 . The motion for a compulsory reference is granted.
Motion granted.