Majority
p. 792Reynolds v. Craus. (Supreme Court, General Term, Second Department. December 14, 1891.) Argued before Dykman and Pratt, JJ.
Headnote
Pleading—General Denial—When Stricken Out as Sham.A plea of general denial cannot be stricken out as sham, unless its falsity is admitted on examination before trial. Wa/yland v. Tysen, 45 N. Y. 381 , and Thompson v. Raikvay Go., Id. 471 , followed.
Appeal from special term, Dutchess county.
Action by James L. Reynolds against Henry S. Craus upon a promissory note. From an order striking out his answer as frivolous, false, and sham, and directing a judgment for plaintiff, defendant appeals.
Reversed.
Norman A. Lawlor, for appellant.
Pelham L. McClellan, for respondent, cited Hull v. Smith, 8 How. Pr. 149 ; Kelly v. Barnett, 16 How. Pr. 135 ; Lefferts v. Snediker, 1 Abb. Pr. 41 ; Nichols v. Jones, 6 How. Pr. 335 ; People v. Hospital, 7 Dans. 304; Shearman v. New York Cent. Mills, 1 Abb. Pr. 187 ; Thorn v. New York Cent. Mills, 10 How. Pr. 20 ; Leach v. Boynton, 3 Abb. Pr. 1 ; Littlejohn v. Greeley, 22 How. Pr. 345 ; Kreitz v. Frost, 5 Abb. Pr. (N. S.) 277; Browm v. Jenison, 3 Sandf. 732 ; Hull v. Smith, 8 How. Pr. 149 ; Walker v. Hewitt, 11 How. Pr. 395 ; People v. McCumber, 18 N. Y. 315 , 15 How. Pr. 186 ; Kiefer v. Thomass, 6 Abb. Pr. (N. S.) 42; Kay v. Whittaker, 44 N. Y. 565 .
Under the authority of Wayland v. Tysen, 45 N. Y. 281 , and Thompson v. Railway Co., Id. 471, this order must be reversed, The cases cited by respondent were all decided before the two eases above cited,' and, so far as they hold that a general denial can be stricken out as sham, are overruled. The only variation from the rule as laid down in these cases has been where a party has been examined before trial, and has admitted the falsity of the answer. Order reversed, with costs to abide event.
Cases cited
- Hull v. Smith 8 How. Pr. 149 p. 792
- Kelly v. Barnett 16 How. Pr. 135 p. 792
- Lefferts v. Snediker 1 Abb. Pr. 41 p. 792
- Shearman v. New York Central Mills 1 Abb. Pr. 187 p. 792
- Littlejohn v. Greeley 22 How. Pr. 345 p. 792
- Brown v. Jenison 3 Sandf. 732 p. 792
- Thomas Walker President of the Bank of Utica v. Hewitt 11 How. Pr. 395 p. 792
- People v. McCumber 18 N. Y. 315 p. 792
- People v. McCumber 15 How. Pr. 186 p. 792
- Kay v. Whittaker 44 N. Y. 565 p. 792
- Wayland v. Tysen 45 N. Y. 281 p. 792