Majority
Headnote
1. Referee—Resignation—Appointment of Successor—Application to Jus* tice—Propriety.In this action a referee was appointed to take proof of certain facts and make a report thereon to the court. He took the oath required (Code Civ. Proc. § 1016), and entered upon the discharge of his duties; but, before proceeding to take testimony as to the matters referred to him, he suggested that the respective attorneys enter into a stipulation increasing his fees beyond those allowed by statute. This the attorney for the defendants refused to do, whereupon the referee adjourned the hearing; and thereafter, .and before the adjourned day, he forwarded to the learned justice who presided at special term when the order appointing him was made a letter to the effect that he resigned his position as referee.
The original appointment of a referee was by the court, and he was by it directed to make a report to the court, and not to a justice of it. Had he made a report, it would have been directed to the court, and his resignation, therefore, should have been addressed to the court. He having been appointed by the court, another referee to take his place could only be appointed by the same authority. The notice of motion was that the plaintiff would apply, not to the court, but to one of the justices of it. But, if the notice of motion could be treated as a notice of motion returnable at special term, then it was ineffectual for that purpose, inasmuch as the defendants were entitled to five days’ notice. Rule 37, Gen. Rules Prac. There is no authority for making a motion of this kind at special term upon two days’ notice. The defendants opposed the granting of the order upon this ground, among others, and their objection in this respect should have been sustained, and the application denied.
The order appealed from, therefore, must be reversed, with $io> costs and disbursements, and the motion denied, with $io costs, with leave, however, to the respondent to renew his application. All concur.