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Kuhne v. Ahlers

92 N.Y.S. 41 Court N.Y. Sup. Ct. English

Delivered by GAYNOR, J.

Contents

Majority

p. 41
(45 Misc. Rep. 454.)
KUHNE v. AHLERS.
(Supreme Court, Trial Term, Kings County.
December, 1904.)

Headnote

1. Slander—Actionable Words—“Swindler.”
To say of one that he is a swindler, when it is not spoken of him in his-office or calling, is not slanderous.
[Ed. Note.—For cases in point, see vol. 32, Cent. Dig. Libel and Slander,. §§ 68, 95.]
Action by Paul Kuhne against Simon Ahlers for slander. On motion by plaintiff for new trial on dismissal of the complaint.. Motion denied.
The words complained of were as follows:
“Who are you, anyhow? You are a bankrupt and a swindler. I know why you had to leave Berlin and Staten Island. Your children are thieves and were arrested for stealing, and you, Kuhne (meaning plaintiff), are a Goddamned son of a bitch.”
Walter L. Bunnell, for plaintiff.
Harold C. Knoeppel, for defendant.

It has been settled ever since the case of Savilev. Jardine, 2 H. Black. 531, that to say of one he is a swindler is no slander. The word is classed as one of abuse, merely, like-“rogue” and “cheat,” instead of charging a crime, which is necessary to make oral words a slander when spoken of one in his general character (Chase v. Whitlock, 3 Hill, 139 ; Odgers, p. 62;. Townshend, § 173, and cases there collected). Casés like Forrest v. Hanson, 1 Cranch, C.

p. 42
contrary, for there the complaint was that the word was spoken of the plaintiff in his official position as director of a bank; and any words spoken of one in his office or calling of such a character that the law will presume that they injure him therein are a slander per se, whether they impute a crime or not.

The motion for a new trial is denied.