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Johnson v. Sheridan

25 N.Y. St. Rep. 1008 Court Brooklyn City Ct. Decision date 1889-06-24 English

Delivered by Osborne, J.

Contents

Majority

p. 1008
Alvan R. Johnson, App’lt, v. Patrick Sheridan, Resp’t.
(City Court of Brooklyn, General Term,
Filed June 24, 1889.)

Headnote

Injunction—Conflicting testimony—When vacated.
'The defendant was enjoined from using the furnace in the party wall between the houses of plaintiff and himself until certain alterations were made in it. Upon the hearing of the application for an order declaring that the decree had been complied with, the affidavits introduced being conflicting, the trial judge took oral testimony on the subject, and after the testimony was submitted,made a decree vacating the injunction. Held, that the decision will not be disturbed, there being sufficient evidence to support the finding.
Appeal from an order of special term dissolving an injunction.
Johnson & Lamb, for app’lt; J. Stewart Boss, for resp’t.

By a judgment entered herein on October 22d, 1888, defendant, among other things, was enjoined and restrained from using the furnace flue built in, or partly in, the party wall between the houses of plaintiff and defendant, “until the same is lined throughout with iron or vitrified earthen pipe, and until this court, by a proper order, shall declare that the said furnace flue has been lined throughout with iron or vitrified earthen pipe.”

Thereupon defendant caused to be inserted in said furnace flue, which was an eight inch flue, twenty-four gouge seven inch black iron pipe up to the top floor of his house, and from there it was run into the flue leading from the top floor fire-place, and continued to the roof. . On the completion of this work, defendant applied to the learned judge who tried this case, on notice to the plaintiff, for an order declaring that the furnace flue referred to in said decree is now lined throughout with iron pipe as required by said decree, and for such further or other relief as. to the court should seem meet.

On the hearing of the application, the affidavits of both parties being conflicting, the learned trial judge very properly decided to take oral testimony on the point in dispute.

After hearing the testimony submitted, the learned judge made an order ordering, adjudging and decreeing “that the furnace flue referred to in the decree.entered herein the 22d day of October, 1888, is now lined throughout with iron pipe as required by said decree. And * *• * that in se far as said decree enjoined or restrained the use or enjoyment of said furnace flue, the said decree shall be inopera

p. 1009
tive and void.” From the order so made, plaintiff takes this appeal.

On the hearing appellant contended that the pipe inserted by respondent was not a compliance with the requirements of the decree; that it was amere temporary makeshift to. meet the letter, and not the spirit of the decree. This being the contention, certainly no one was more competent than the. judge who_ tried the cause, and rendered such a decree on all the evidence as in his judgment justice required, to interpret that decree, to construe its meaning, and to determine whether it had in this respect been complied with. He heard the testimony on this application; he knew what he intended the decree made by him to require the defendant to do, and he has found that defendant has complied with that requirement. It cannot be disputed that there is sufficient testimony to support his finding in so far as the testimony was conflicting. The judge who saw the witnesses on the stand and heard them testify is better able to judge of their credibility and of their competency to speak as to the matters testified to by them than we are from the printed record. Nor is there such preponderance in favor of the plaintiff’s contention as would justify us in interfering with the decision at which the learned trial judge has arrived.

We have examined the exceptions taken by counsel for appellant, and do not find them tenable. They seem to proceed from the mistaken view of the appellant' that it was the province of experts, and not of the learned trial' judge, to decide what the words of the decree meant and what constituted a compliance with the regulations of the building department of the city. These were clearly matters for the court to determine.

For the reasons above stated, we are of the opinion that the order appealed from should be affirmed, with costs.

Clement, Ch. J., concurs.