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McCabe v. Dry Dock, East Broadway & Battery R. R.

28 N.Y. St. Rep. 879 Court N.Y.C.P. Decision date 1890-02-03 English

Delivered by *880 Bookstaver, J.

Contents

Majority

p. 879
Thomas McCabe, Resp’t, v. The Dry Dock, East Broadway & Battery R. R. Co., App’lt.
(New York Common Pleas, General Term,,
Filed February 3, 1890.)

Headnote

Negligence—Evidence.
In an action to recover damages for injuries caused by the negligence of defendant, plaintiff was allowed to testifyjto a conversation with another of defendant’s drivers, not only as to what occurred at the time of the accident, but as to what took place long afterwards, and as to what would have happened had this driver been the one who was driving. Held, error; that it was not a part of the res gestos.
Appeal from a judgment rendered in the eleventh district court of the city of Mew York.
Robinson, Scribner & Bright, for app’lt; T. J. Shea, for resp’t.

This is an action brought by the plaintiff to recover of the defendant damages by reason, as he claims, of a negligent injury on the part of the defendant company to his wagon. The evidence on the question of ■ negligence is very conflicting, and, were there nothing else in the case, we would not feel justified in reversing the judgment. But on the re-direct examination of the plaintiff he was allowed to testify against defendant’s objection and exception to a conversation between himself and one of the defendant’s drivers, relating not only to matters which occurred at the time of the accident, but to what took place a considerable time afterwards; and also as to what would have happened had he been the driver instead of the one who was actually driving. We think this was error. The conversation was in no sense a part of the res gestee. “ The res gestee, speaking generally, was the accident; these declarations were no part of that, were not made at the same time or so nearly contemporaneous with it as to characterize it or throw light upon it; they are purely narrative, giving an account of a transaction not partly passed, but wholly past.” Waldele v. N. Y. C. & H. R. R. R. Co., 95 N. Y., 278 ; Sherman v. D., L. & W. R. R. Co., 106 id., 546; 11 N. Y. State Rep., 318.

For this error the judgment must be reversed, and a new trial ordered, with costs to appellant to abide the event.

Bisohoff, J., concurs.