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Gleason v. Morrison

30 N.Y. St. Rep. 617 Court N.Y. Gen. Term Decision date 1890-03-14 English

Delivered by Daniels, J.

Contents

Majority

p. 617
Robert W. Gleason, Resp’t, v. Cornelius Morrison et al., App’lts.
(Supreme Court, General Term, First Department,
Filed March 14, 1890.)

Headnote

Appeal—Verdict rendered on conflicting evidence is conclusive.
Where the evidence is conflicting, with no very substantial preponderance in favor of either party, the result of the trial must he adopted as conclusive.
Appeal from a judgment entered upon the verdict of a jury, and from an order denying a motion for a new trial.
William IT. Townley, for app’lts; Charles F. Wells, for resp’t.

The action was brought to recover compensation for the use of a steam engine and steam pump at the rate of fifty dollars a month for the period of about eleven months, and also to recover ten dollars a month for the use of the steam pump from the 1st of June, 1886, to the 1st of June, 1887. A very decided conflict was presented by the evidence taken at the trial upon the alleged fact that the defendants had hired from the plaintiff the engine and pump to recover for the use of which the action was prosecuted. But the evidence of the plaintiff’s first witness was quite direct that the engine and pump were hired by the defendants for the rates of compensation mentioned by him from the plaintiff.

It is true that upon the cross-examination the direct certainty of his evidence as it was first given was to a great extent dissipated and changed, but still he adhered to the substantial statement that both the defendants had authorized him to hire these articles for them. It was not as to this fact that the evidence of the witness underwent a material variation, but as to the times and places in which he had conversations with them on this subject. And while these variations tended to reduce the weight of his evidence they did not overthrow it, but it was still so direct and certain as to the real issuable fact as to require it to be submitted to the jury. The evidence given by the plaintiff himself as to the presentation of his bill and repeated demands for payment directly tended to corroborate the correctness of the statements made by the first witness. For he testified that he applied to each of the defendants for the payment of his bill, and that no denial of their liability was made by either of them. But he was put off, according to his statement, by Smith to see Morrison, and Morrison excused himself for not paying the bill by reason of the want of funds. The case, as the evidence left it when the plaintiff rested, was clearly one for the decision of the jury. And while the evidence given on behalf of the defendants was directly in conflict with that supplied to sustain the plaintiff’s claim, it still remained a case for the jury, depending upon the manner in which they should reconcile the conflicting testimony of the witnesses, or accept the one and reject the other as they deemed the probabilities of the evidence to warrant them in doing. And where the evidence is of this nature, with no very substantial preponderance

p. 618
in favor of either party, there, according to the rule supported by Sherwood v. Hauser, 94 N. Y., 626 , the result of the trial must be adopted as conclusive.

The judgment and the order, therefore, should be affirmed.

Van Brunt, P. J., and Brady, J., concur.