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People ex rel. Carman v. MacLean

34 N.Y. St. Rep. 927 Court N.Y. Gen. Term Decision date 1890-12-29 English

Delivered by Barrett, J.

Contents

Majority

p. 927
The People ex rel. Thomas A. Carman, v. Charles F. MacLean et al., Police Comm’rs.
(Supreme Court, General Term, First Department,
Filed December 29, 1890.)

Headnote

Municipal corporations—Police—Removal.
Relator was removed from office on the ground of intoxication. The roundsman and police surgeon, who examined him when brought in, testified that his breath smelt of liquor. Relator testified that under a physician’s advice he had taken morphine and belladonna, but the physician stated that the drugs were not sufficient under ordinary circumstances to produce that effect. Relator did not deny having taken an intoxicating drink on that night. Held, that there was no such preponderance of evidence in favor of relator as called for reversal.
Certiorari to review the action of the board of police commissioners in dismissing the relator from the police force of this city.
John M. Tierney, for relator; K II. Hawke, Jr., Chas. A. O'Neil, and William H. Clark, for resp’ts.

There was no such preponderance of evidence in this case, in favor of the relator, as would justify us, under the authorities, in reversing the action of the board. All that can possibly be said is, that the question whether the relator was under the influence of drugs or drink was a doubtful one. But there was one significant fact which seems to have been overlooked by the learned counsel, and that is, that while the relator pleaded not guilty to the charge, he nowhere in his testimony denied having taken any intoxicating drink on the night in question. His testimony was elaborate and detailed with regard to his movements, and he told the board that, under medical advice, he had taken a preparation of morphine and belladonna, which might, according to the statement of his physician, have reduced him to the unconscious state in which he was found. But this physician also stated that the doses which he prescribed were not sufficient, under ordinary circumstances, to produce the effect claimed by the relator. They might, however, have done so, he explained, in view of the relator’s mental worry. And so they might also have acted more intensely if supplemented by drink. Mow, although the rounds-man and the police surgeon, who first examined the relator when he was brought to the station house, pronounced him intoxicated, and declared that the smell of liquor proceeded from his breath, he contented himself with proof of illness, worry and the use of these drugs. The fair inference is that drink had been added to his other burdens and that the totality was too much for him.

There is no principle upon which we can interfere on his behalf, and the writ should be dismissed; with costs.

Van Brunt, P. J., and Bartlett, J., concur.