Majority
p. 323Moses D. Kinkade, Resp’t, v. Atlantic Avenue Railroad Company, App’lt. (Brooklyn City Court, General Term, Filed June 25, 1894.)
Headnote
Negligence—Stbeet cabs—Sudden stabt.It is negligence to start- a street car while the passenger is on the step and before he has had time to get his seat.
Appeal from a judgment in favor of plaintiff.
Morris & Whitehouse, for app’lt; Ayres & Walker, for resp’t.
—The counsel for the appellant in this case seeks a reversal on only two grounds—First, that there was no proof of
p. 324
negligence on the part of the employes of the defendant.; and,.second, on the ground that the verdict for $10,000 was excessive. We have carefully read the record in this case, and find no ground for disturbing the result at the trial term. "We will go further, and say tha't the appeal seems to us to be taken solely for delay. It was decided by this court in the case of Medler v. Alt. Av. Railroad Co., 36 St. Rep. 89 ; 12 N. Y. Supp. 930 , affirmed in court of appeals without opinion 126 N. Y. 669 ; 37 St. Rep. 963 , that it was negligence for the driver to suddenly start an open horse car when the passenger was on the step for the purpose of alighting therefrom. The converse of the rule would seem equally true, —that it was a negligent act to suddenly and without warning start when the passenger was on the step, and before he had time to get his seat in the car. The defendant’s counsel, however, contend that plaintiff was riding on the step for the reason that he could not find a seat. If so, the case is stronger against the company. If the plaintiff was forced to ride in a dangerous place, then he was not guilty of contributory negligence in so doing, and the employes of the company were bound to exercise greater care. Spooner v. Brooklyn City Railroad Co., 54 N. Y. 230 ; Werle v. L. I. Railroad Co., 98 N. Y. 650 . The verdict was not excessive within the principles laid down by this court in the case of Vail v. Broadway Railroad Co., 6 Misc. Rep. 20 ; 58 St. Rep. 124 .
Judgment and order denying new trial affirmed, with costs.
Cases cited
- Spooner v. Brooklyn City Railroad Co. 54 N. Y. 230 p. 324
- Werle v. Long Island Railroad 98 N. Y. 650 p. 324
- Vail v. Broadway Railroad 6 Misc. Rep. 20 p. 324