p. 419and forty-one T3^ dollars, and there had been expended to its debit forty-three thousand four hundred and eighteen dollars, making a loss of three thousand three hundred and seventy-six 1^r dollars, one-half of which is sixteen hundred and eighty-eight dollars.
IY. “ That said defendant has not paid the said sixteen hundred and eighty-eight dollars, nor any part thereof.
“ Wherefore the plaintiffs demand judgment against the defendant for the sum of sixteen hundred and eighty-eight dollars and interest thereon, from the 20th of July, 1870, with the costs of this action.”
The defendant demurred to the complaint upon the ground that it did not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action against the defendant. The demurrer was argued before Mr. Justice Tapper, who gave judgment for the defendant, holding that “ If the relation between the parties be that of partners, and there has been no accounting and promise, the form of action must be for an accounting.” From this decision and judgment plaintiffs appealed.
Frederick T. Glover, for appellants,
cited Willard’s Eq. Juris. 92; 1 Story’s Eq. Juris., § 664, note; Code, §§ 159, 175; Bradley v. Aldrich, 40 N. Y. 504 ; Wetherby v. Wood, 29 How. 404 ; Armitage v. Pulver, 37 N. Y. 494 ; Wright v. Hooker, 10 id. 51; Fmery v. Pease, 20 id. 92.N. B. Hoxie, for respondent.
Ho action at law can be maintained between partners in relation to partnership affairs, until after dissolution, final settlement and express promise to pay. 3 Kent’s Com. (8th ed.) 37, and cases cited; Story on Part., § 219, et seq.; Cow on Part. 87, 88; Smith on Merc. Law, 45; Casey v. Brush, 2 Cai. 293 ; Cummings v. Morris, 25 N. Y. 625 , 629; Buel v. Cole, 54 Barb. 353 . The principles formerly governing forms of action control under the Code in determining rights of parties. Cole v. Reynolds, 18 N. Y. 74 ; Eldridge v. Adams, 54 Barb. 417 .We think the complaint sets out a cause of action. The plaintiffs and the defendant are stated therein to have entered into a partnership for one year, from July 20, 1869, in the manufacture of oil; the plaintiffs to furnish capital, and the plain
p. 420tiffs to bear half the losses and the defendant half, and to share profits in same proportion. A loss is averred at the expiration of the partnership of $3,376.76, and the complaint asks to recover one-half thereof of defendant, namely, $1,638.88. If the facts are true, the plaintiffs will be entitled to recover. The partnership is terminated; a loss has been realized; and the defendant, in the article of agreement of copartnership, has agreed to pay one-half to plaintiffs.
If the answer admits the complaint, the plaintiffs will be entitled to recover a money verdict, as in an action at law. If an issue should be made by the answer, calling for an accounting, an accounting would be ordered; notwithstanding a money judgment is demanded in the complaint. The demurrer is simply to the práyer for judgment, and must be overruled.
Judgment is reversed, with leave to defendant to answer within twenty days, on payment of costs.
Ordered accordingly.