The following definitions apply in this Act. 1989, c.V-4, s.1; 1994, c.59, s.13; 2000, c.26, s.281; 2008, c.6, s.41; 2016, c.37, s.196; 2019, c.2, s.147
“applicant” means a person who makes an application for vocational rehabilitation services. (demandeur)
“Department” means the Department of Social Development. (ministère)
“disabled person” means a person who because of a physical or mental impairment is incapable of pursuing regularly any substantially gainful occupation. (personne handicapée)
“Minister” means the Minister of Social Development and includes any person designated by the Minister to act on behalf of the Minister. (ministre)
“recipient” means a person to whom vocational rehabilitation services have been provided. (bénéficiaire)
“resident” means a person lawfully entitled to be or to remain in Canada who makes his or her home and is predominately present in New Brunswick. (résident)
“substantially gainful occupation” means(occupation substantiellement rémunératrice)
(a) employment in the competitive labour market,
(b) the practice of a profession,
(c) self-employment,
(d) homemaking or farm work, including work where payment is in kind rather than cash,
(e) sheltered employment, or
(f) home industries or other homebound work of a remunerative nature.
“vocational rehabilitation” means a process of restoration, training, employment placement and follow-up goods and services, including related services, the object of which is to enable a disabled person to become capable of engaging in a substantially gainful occupation. (réadaptation professionnelle)
“vocational rehabilitation services” means any goods or services which will enable a disabled person to become capable of engaging in a substantially gainful occupation. (services de réadaptation professionnelle)
The Minister may enter into an agreement 1989, c.V-4, s.2
(a) with the Government of Canada respecting the payment by Canada to the Province of the costs incurred by the Province in undertaking a program for the vocational rehabilitation of disabled persons,
(b) with an organization or association, whether incorporated or not, for the purpose of providing for the vocational rehabilitation of disabled persons, or
(c) with a disabled person or representative acting on behalf of a disabled person for vocational rehabilitation services.
The Minister may 1989, c.V-4, s.3
(a) provide vocational rehabilitation services to a disabled person,
(b) plan, develop, operate, manage and coordinate a project or enterprise for the vocational rehabilitation of disabled persons,
(c) in cooperation with organizations and associations, whether incorporated or not, provide for and encourage the coordination of activities and services in the field of vocational rehabilitation, or
(d) provide for any other matters that the Minister considers advisable for the vocational rehabilitation of disabled persons.
The Minister may appoint a vocational rehabilitation committee composed of the persons that the Minister considers appropriate to advise the Minister on matters relating to the development and provision of vocational rehabilitation services. 1989, c.V-4, s.4
A disabled person who is a resident of the Province may apply to the Minister in accordance with the regulations for vocational rehabilitation services. 1989, c.V-4, s.5
The Minister may suspend or cancel vocational rehabilitation services if a disabled person 1989, c.V-4, s.6
(a) ceases to be eligible for vocational rehabilitation services under this Act or the regulations,
(b) fails to avail himself or herself of the vocational rehabilitation services authorized to the disabled person,
(c) is not benefiting from the vocational rehabilitation services being provided,
(d) fails to provide the Minister with information required to determine initial eligibility or continuing eligibility for vocational rehabilitation services, or
(e) fails to comply with a provision of this Act or the regulations.
Subject to section 12 and in accordance with the regulations, an applicant, a recipient or a person acting on behalf of an applicant or recipient may appeal decisions respecting 1989, c.V-4, s.7
(a) an applicant’s eligibility for vocational rehabilitation services, and
(b) the suspension or cancellation of vocational rehabilitation services under section 6.
When a person has received vocational rehabilitation services under this Act or the regulations to which the person is not entitled, the Minister may enter into a restitution agreement with that person for the recovery of the cost of the vocational rehabilitation services, in whole or in part. 1989, c.V-4, s.8
1989, c.V-4, s.9; 2023, c.17, s.277
When a person has received vocational rehabilitation services under this Act or the regulations to which the person is not entitled, the costs of the vocational rehabilitation services may be recovered by the Minister from the person or, in the case of the person’s death, from the executor or administrator of the person,
(a) as a debt due to the Crown in right of the Province, in the manner set out in section 10, or
(b) in the manner set out in a restitution agreement under section 8.
When a person referred to in subsection (1) is deceased, the Minister, as a creditor, may obtain letters of administration of the estate of the person and may file a claim against the estate of the person in a probate court.
1989, c.V-4, s.10; 2023, c.17, s.277
When default has been made in payment of an amount to be recovered under section 9, the Minister may so certify by issuing a certificate stating the amount due and payable including interest, if any, and the name of the person by whom the amount is due and payable, which amount shall constitute a debt due to the Crown in right of the Province.
A certificate issued under subsection (1) may be filed in The Court of King’s Bench of New Brunswick, and shall be entered and recorded in the Court, and when so entered and recorded becomes a judgment of the Court and may be enforced as a judgment obtained in the Court by the Crown against the person named in the certificate for a debt of the amount specified in the certificate.
All reasonable costs and charges attendant on the filing, entering and recording of the certificate shall be recovered in the same manner as if the amount had been included in the certificate.
1989, c.V-4, s.11
All information acquired by the Minister pertaining to a disabled person is confidential to the extent that its release would tend to reveal personal information about a person identifiable from the release of the information.
The Minister shall not permit the release of confidential information pertaining to a disabled person to a person other than another Minister of the Crown in right of the Province or in right of Canada without the consent in writing of the person from whom the information was obtained and to whom the information relates.
Despite subsection (2), the Minister may permit the release of confidential information pertaining to a disabled person for the purpose of
(a) the administration of an Act or regulation falling under the jurisdiction of the Department, and
(b) the prosecution of an offence under this Act or any other Act or regulation falling under the jurisdiction of the Department.
1989, c.V-4, s.12
When money appropriated by the Legislature for the purposes of this Act has been depleted, vocational rehabilitation services may be suspended or cancelled.
Nothing in this Act or the regulations shall be construed so as to oblige the Minister to provide vocational rehabilitation services in respect of which no money has been appropriated by the Legislature.
A person commits an offence punishable under Part 2 of the Provincial Offences Procedure Act as a category E offence if the person knowingly 1989, c.V-4, s.13; 1990, c.61, s.144
(a) makes a false or misleading statement in an application or report under this Act or the regulations,
(b) makes an application or report under this Act or the regulations that by reason of the non-disclosure of facts is false or misleading, or
(c) provides information to the Minister that is false in any material part.
The Minister is responsible for the administration of this Act and may designate one or more persons to act on the Minister’s behalf. 1989, c.V-4, s.14
The Lieutenant-Governor in Council may make regulations 1989, c.V-4, s.15
(a) respecting the manner of making an application for rehabilitation vocational services;
(b) respecting eligibility requirements for vocational rehabilitation services;
(c) respecting the information to be submitted by an applicant and providing for the investigation into an application and into the eligibility and continuing eligibility of an applicant and for the determination of questions respecting eligibility and continuing eligibility;
(d) respecting the manner in which information and records of a confidential nature obtained from a disabled person are to be kept;
(e) respecting the kind or kinds of vocational rehabilitation services that may be granted to disabled persons and the extent of those services;
(f) respecting the establishment, structure, function and composition of an appeal board and the remuneration and reimbursement of expenses of its members;
(g) prescribing the jurisdiction of the appeal board;
(h) respecting the procedure to be followed in an appeal.