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R. v. Bouchard

2014 SCC 64 [2014] 3 SCR 283 Court SCC Decision date 2014-10-16 Docket 35690 English

PartiesHer Majesty The Queen Appellant·Sebastien Bouchard Respondent

Counsel (2)
Solicitor for the appellant: Attorney General of Ontario, Toronto.
Solicitors for the respondent: Abergel Goldstein & Partners, Ottawa.

Judges Abella, Rosalie Silberman; Cromwell, Thomas Albert; Moldaver, Michael J.; Wagner, Richard; Gascon, Clément

Delivered by Cromwell J. (Abella, Moldaver, Wagner and Gascon JJ. concurring)

On appeal from Ontario

Contents

Reasons for Judgment — Cromwell J. (Abella, Moldaver, Wagner and Gascon JJ. concurring)

Cromwell J. ― This Crown appeal comes to us as of right based on the dissent of Rouleau J.A. in the Court of Appeal for Ontario.
We agree with Doherty J.A., writing for a majority of that court, that the trial judge’s instructions may well have led the jury to understand that the deceased’s allegedly provocative acts and the respondent’s reaction to them had relevance to the mens rea issue only if they met the narrow legal definition of provocation in s. 232 of the Criminal Code , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 , and that this constituted misdirection.
We therefore dismiss the appeal and affirm the Court of Appeal’s order for a new trial.

Statutes and regulations cited