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Whiting v. Lane

193 A.D. 964 Court Fourth Department, English

Contents

Majority

p. 964
Fourth Department,
October, 1920.
Glenn L. Whiting, Respondent, v. Robert S. Lane, Individually and as Administrator, etc., of Lillie Lane, Deceased, and Others, Appellants.

Headnote

Insur ance— insurance taken out and retained by mortgagor — duty of mortgagee to have insured comply with conditions — mortgages — duty of mortgagee to surrender collateral on payment.
Appeal from part of an order of the Supreme Court, made at the Steuben Special Term as resettled and entered in the Steuben county clerk’s office July 16, 1920.

The insurance was effected by the mortgagor and she retained possession of the policy until her death and her personal representa^ tives have since had it in their possession. The mortgagee never had it. Therefore, the mortgagee was under no affirmative obligation to have the conditions devolving upon the insured complied with. It may be that as between the insurance company and the mortgagee no notice or proof of loss was necessary. (See McDowell v. St. Paul F. & M. Ins. Co., 207 N. Y. 482 .) If the insurance company is hable upon the policy to the mortgagee and it is a substantial collateral security to his debt, it may be the heirs at law, who, it is claimed are mere sureties, may be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the mortgagee and require an assignment thereof, but that question is not before us and we do not decide it. The mortgagee was entitled to full payment of his mortgage and the heirs at law can only require him to surrender whatever collateral security still exists. All concur, except De Angelis and Hubbs, JJ., who dissent. Order, so far as appealed from, affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements.

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