Majority
A mechanic’s lien on real property is not valid unless the property owner or the owner’s agent requested or consented to the lienor’s services, and such consent must be shown by some affirmative act, and not merely by the owner’s acquiescence or awareness (see Lien Law § 3; Saratoga Assoc. Landscape Architects, Architects, Engrs. & Planners, P.C. v Lauter Dev. Group, 77 AD3d 1219 , 1220-1221 [2010]; Tri-North Bldrs. v Di Donna, 217 AD2d 886 , 887 [1995]; Care Sys. v Laramee, 155 AD2d 770 , 771 [1989]). Plaintiff supported his claim that he did not consent to defendants’ work with his affidavit and deposition testimony asserting that he had no prior knowledge of the nature of their obligations to the buyers or the services they
Defendants did not meet that burden. Contrary to their claims, nothing more than plaintiffs awareness and acquiescence was established by his signature on the purchase contract, his deposition testimony that he knew that the contract was contingent on the government approvals, and his attendance at meetings of the Planning Board where the subdivision project was discussed. Defendants’ claims to the effect that plaintiff knew of and consented to their professional services were wholly conclusory and unsupported by any documents or other evidence (see New York State Higher Educ. Servs. Corp. v Feher, 291 AD2d 736 , 737-738 [2002], lv dismissed and denied 98 NY2d 718 [2002]; Huff v C.K. Sanitary Sys., 260 AD2d 892 , 896 [1999]). Accordingly, defendants failed to establish the existence of issues of fact as to whether plaintiff took any affirmative act indicating his consent to defendants’ work, and Supreme Court properly granted plaintiffs cross motion for summary judgment vacating the liens (see Saratoga Assoc. Landscape Architects, Architects, Engrs. & Planners, P.C. v Lauter Dev. Group, 77 AD3d at 1221-1222 ; Tri-North Bldrs. v Di Donna, 217 AD2d at 887 ).
Finally, Supreme Court properly denied defendants’ motion for renewal.[1] Upon this motion, defendants submitted a certified copy of an application for review of a major subdivision that had been presented to the Planning Board in July 2006. This document did not constitute newly discovered evidence — defend
* No appeal lies from the denial of a motion for reargument (see Hoover v State of New York, 80 AD3d 1020 , 1020 [2011]).
Mercure, J.P., Lahtinen, Kavanagh and McCarthy, JJ., concur. Ordered that the orders are affirmed, with costs.
Cases cited
- Saratoga Associates Landscape Architects v. Lauter Development Group 77 AD3d 1219 at 1220-1221 p. 1224
- Tri-North Builders, Inc. v. Di Donna 217 AD2d 886 at 887 p. 1224
- Care Systems, Inc. v. Laramee 155 AD2d 770 at 771 p. 1224
- Alvarez v. Prospect Hospital 68 NY2d 320 at 324 p. 1226
- New York State Higher Education Services Corp. v. Feher 291 AD2d 736 at 737-738 p. 1226
- Huff v. C. K. Sanitary Systems, Inc. 260 AD2d 892 at 896 p. 1226
- 2 North Street Corp. v. Getty Saugerties Corp. 68 AD3d 1392 at 1396 p. 1227
- Johnson v. Title North, Inc. 31 AD3d 1071 at 1072 p. 1227
- Greater Amsterdam School District v. International Fidelity Insurance 285 AD2d 944 at 945 p. 1227