ARTICLE 1 Supervision and Regulation
Legislative intent. The legislature finds and determines that
the gaming industries constitute a vital sector of New York state's
overall economy. The legislature also finds and determines that
responsive, effective, innovative, state gaming regulation is necessary
to operate in a global, evolving and increasingly competitive market
place. The legislature additionally finds and determines that this
legislation is necessary to modernize and transform the present state
gaming agencies into a new integrated state gaming commission.
The continued growth of the gaming industry will contribute to
economic development and job creation in this state. Therefore, it is
essential to maintain the public confidence and trust in the credibility
and integrity of legalized gaming activities. To ensure such public
confidence and trust, this article provides that the regulation of such
gaming is to be conducted in the most efficient, transparent and
effective manner possible. By consolidating various regulatory functions
into a single oversight body with broad powers, this article ensures
strict state regulation of all corporations, associations and persons
engaged in gaming activity. Further, by consolidating regulatory
functions into a single oversight body, this article will increase
efficiency, reduce costs and eliminate any unnecessary redundancies in
regulation. The improved regulatory structure established by this
article will ensure, so far as practicable, the exclusion of unsuitable
persons or entities from participating in any legalized gaming activity
within this state. The goal of this article is that all gaming activity
conducted in this state will be of the highest integrity, credibility
and quality and that the best interests of the public, both gaming and
non-gaming, will be served. Additionally, during the term of appointment
or employment, every member, officer and employee of the commission
shall be held to the highest ethical standards and avoid any conflict of
interest or appearance thereof. Finally, it is determined by the
legislature that the public interest is best served by those persons or
entities engaged in gaming activity paying the cost of regulating such
activity through reasonable regulatory fees.
Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall
have the following meanings, unless the context requires otherwise:
1. "Public officer" shall mean every elected state and local officer
and every other state and local officer, as defined in section two of
the public officers law, whose duties relate to pari-mutuel racing
activities or the taxation thereof, who is required to devote all or
substantially all of his or her time to the duties of his or her office
for which he or she receives compensation or if employed on a part-time
or other basis receives compensation in excess of twelve thousand
dollars per annum, a member or officer of the state legislature, a
member, director or officer of the state gaming commission, or any
regional off-track betting corporation, or a member of a local
legislative body.
2. "Public employee" shall mean every person employed by the state or
any municipality or other political subdivision thereof or by a local
legislative body, other than a public officer defined in subdivision one
of this section, who is required to devote all or substantially all of
his or her time to the duties of his or her employment for which he or
she receives compensation, or if employed on a part-time basis receives
compensation in excess of twelve thousand dollars per annum, or an
employee of the state legislature or an employee of the state gaming
commission.
3. "Party officer" shall mean the following members or officers of any
political party:
(a) a member of a national committee;
(b) a chairman, vice-chairman, secretary, treasurer or counsel of a
state committee, or member of the executive committee of a state
committee;
(c) a county leader, chairman, vice-chairman, counsel, secretary or
treasurer of a county committee.
4. "Local legislative body" shall mean the legislative body of a
county; the council, common council or board of aldermen and the board
of estimate, the board of estimate and apportionment or board of
estimate and contract, if there be one, of a city; the town board of a
town and the village board of a village.
5. "Gaming activity" shall mean the conduct of any form of legalized
gaming, including, but not limited to, Class III gaming under the Indian
Gaming Regulatory Act, 25 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq., pari-mutuel wagering,
both on-track and off-track, bingo and charitable games of chance and
the state lottery for education.
6. "Commission" or "state gaming commission" shall mean the New York
state gaming commission created pursuant to section one hundred two of
this article.
New York state gaming commission. 1. There is hereby created
within the executive department the New York state gaming commission.
The commission shall consist of seven members appointed by the governor
by and with the advice and consent of the senate. Of the seven members,
one shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the temporary
president of the senate and one shall be appointed upon the
recommendation of the speaker of the assembly. All members shall
continue in office until their successors have been appointed and
qualified.
2. Members of the commission shall each possess no less than five
years of responsible administrative experience in public or business
administration and have any one or more of the following qualifications:
(a) significant service as a certified public accountant experienced
in accounting and auditing,
(b) a comprehensive knowledge of corporate finance and securities,
(c) professional experience in gaming or racing regulatory
administration or gaming or racing industry management,
(d) significant experience in the fields of criminal investigation,
law enforcement, or law, or
(e) significant experience in the prevention or treatment of problem
gambling.
3. A member shall be designated as chair of the commission by the
governor to serve in such capacity at the pleasure of the governor or
until his or her term as commission member expires, whichever first
occurs. The members shall be appointed for terms of five years;
provided, however, that initial appointments to the commission shall be
for terms as follows:
(a) one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a one year
term, one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a two year
term, one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a three year
term, one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a four year
term, one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a five year
term; and
(b) each of the members appointed by the governor upon the
recommendation of the temporary president of the senate and upon the
recommendation of the speaker of the assembly shall serve for a four
year term.
4. The members shall, when performing the work of the commission, be
compensated at a rate of three hundred dollars per day, together with an
allowance for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of
their duties.
5. The members of the commission shall not hold any other public
office or public employment for which they shall receive compensation,
other than necessary travel or other expenses incurred in the
performance of the duties of such office or employment. Members may
engage in private employment or in a profession or business, provided,
however, such employment does not interfere or conflict with the
performance or proper discharge of his or her duties.
6. Each member of the commission shall be a resident of the state of
New York. No member of the legislature or person holding any elective or
appointive office in the federal, state or local government shall be
eligible to serve as a member of the commission.
7. The governor may remove any member for inefficiency, neglect of
duty or misconduct in office after giving him or her a copy of the
charges against them, and an opportunity of being heard in person or by
counsel in their own defense, upon not less than ten days' notice. If
such member shall be removed, the governor shall file in the office of
the department of state a complete statement of charges made against
such member, and his or her findings thereon, together with a complete
record of the proceeding.
Organization and divisions. 1. The commission shall establish a
plan of organization and may incur expenses within the limits of funds
available to it. An executive director shall be appointed by the
governor, with the advice and consent of the senate, who shall serve at
his or her pleasure. The executive director shall be responsible for the
conduct of the administrative affairs of the commission.
2. The commission shall establish and supervise four divisions to
respectively carry out responsibilities relating to the regulation and
enforcement of the following: lottery, charitable gaming, gaming, and
horse racing and pari-mutuel wagering. Each such division shall be
supervised by a division director, each to serve in such capacity at the
pleasure of the governor.
(a) Division of lottery. The division of lottery shall be responsible
to operate and administer the state lottery for education, as prescribed
by article thirty-four of the tax law, excepting responsibilities for
video lottery gaming. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the division shall
retain the responsibility for all aspects of promotional activities
related to video lottery gaming.
(b) Charitable gaming. The division of charitable gaming shall be
responsible for the supervision and administration of the games of
chance licensing law, bingo licensing law and bingo control law as
prescribed by articles nine-A and fourteen-H of the general municipal
law and nineteen-B of the executive law.
(c) Gaming. The division of gaming shall be responsible for the
appropriate administration, regulation or oversight of Indian gaming as
defined by tribal-state compacts in effect pursuant to the Indian Gaming
Regulatory Act, 25 U.S.C. § 2701, et seq., and operation and
administration of video lottery gaming, as prescribed by article
thirty-four of the tax law.
(d) Horse racing and pari-mutuel wagering. The division of horse
racing and pari-mutuel wagering shall be responsible for the
supervision, regulation and administration of all horse racing and
pari-mutuel wagering activities, as prescribed by articles two through
eleven of this chapter.
Powers and duties of the commission. The commission shall have
the authority and responsibility:
1. To have general jurisdiction over all gaming activities within the
state and over the corporations, associations and persons engaged
therein.
2. To hear and decide promptly and in reasonable order all license,
registration, certificate and permit applications, and causes affecting
the granting, suspension, revocation or renewal thereof, of
corporations, associations or persons engaged or seeking to engage in
gaming activity.
3. To test or cause to have tested and approve surveillance systems,
games of chance, gaming devices and lottery games.
4. To monitor any corporation, association or person engaged in gaming
activity for compliance with this chapter.
5. To, at any time, examine the books, papers, records and accounts of
any corporation, association or person engaged in gaming activity
pursuant to a license, registration, franchise, certificate or permit
issued by the commission.
6. To conduct investigations and hearings pertaining to violations of
this chapter. Each member of the commission and such officers, employees
or agents of the commission as may be designated by the commission for
such purpose shall have the power to administer oaths and examine
witnesses.
7. Each member of the commission, and such officers, employees or
agents of the commission as may be designated by the commission for such
purpose, shall have the power to administer oaths and examine witnesses,
and may issue subpoenas to compel attendance of witnesses, and the
production of all relevant and material reports, books, papers,
documents, correspondence and other evidence.
8. To collect all license and registration fees imposed by state law,
or rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, and any payments from an
Indian nation or tribe under the terms of a tribal-state compact that is
in effect pursuant to the federal Indian gaming regulatory act, 25
U.S.C. § 2701, et seq.
9. To levy and collect civil penalties and fines for any violation of
this chapter.
10. To be present through its employees and agents during the
operation of any race track, gaming facility, charitable gaming
organization, simulcasting facility or video lottery gaming facility for
the purpose of certifying the revenue thereof, receiving complaints from
the public relating to the conduct of gaming and simulcast wagering
activities, examining records of revenues and procedures, and conducting
periodic reviews of operations and facilities for purposes of evaluating
any current or suggested provision of law, rule or regulation.
11. To ensure compliance with tribal-state gaming compacts that are in
effect pursuant to the federal Indian gaming regulatory act, 25 U.S.C. §
2701, et seq.
12. To refer to a law enforcement agency of competent jurisdiction any
evidence of a violation of law.
13. To cause background investigations to be conducted on any
applicant for a license, registration, certificate, permit or approval.
14. To access the criminal history records of the division of criminal
justice services, pursuant to subdivision eight-a of section eight
hundred thirty-seven of the executive law, in connection with executing
the responsibilities of the commission relating to the regulation,
oversight, licensing, permitting or certification, including
fingerprinting, criminal history record checks and background
investigations, of persons applying to engage in gaming activities. At
the request of the commission, the division of criminal justice services
shall submit a fingerprint card, along with the subject's processing
fee, to the federal bureau of investigation for the purpose of
conducting a criminal history search and returning a report thereon. The
commission shall also be entitled to request and receive, pursuant to a
written memorandum of understanding filed with the department of state,
any information in the possession of the state attorney general relating
to the investigation of organized crime, gaming offenses, other revenue
crimes or tax evasion. Provided however, the attorney general may
withhold any information that (a) would identify a confidential source
or disclose confidential information relating to a criminal
investigation, (b) would interfere with law enforcement investigations
or judicial proceedings, (c) reveal criminal investigative techniques or
procedures, that, if disclosed, could endanger the life or safety of any
person, or (d) constitutes records received from other state, local or
federal agencies that the attorney general is prohibited by law,
regulation or agreement from disclosing.
15. (a) The commission shall have the power to appoint such deputies,
secretary, officers, representatives and counsel as the commission may
deem necessary, who shall be designated to be in the exempt class of
civil service. Any newly hired employees who are not designated to be in
the exempt class of civil service pursuant to this subdivision and who
are not subject to the transfer provisions set forth in section one
hundred eighteen of this article shall be considered for purposes of
article fourteen of the civil service law to be public employees in the
civil service of the state, and shall be assigned to the appropriate
collective bargaining unit. Employees serving in positions in newly
created titles shall be assigned to the same collective bargaining unit
as they would have been assigned to were such titles created prior to
the establishment of the commission.
(b) It shall be the duty of the secretary to keep a full and faithful
record of the proceedings of the commission, preserve at the general
office of the commission all books, maps, documents and papers entrusted
to his or her care, prepare for service such papers and notices as may
be required by the commission, and perform such other duties as the
commission may prescribe.
16. To operate, or immediately appoint or contract with an independent
third party to operate, any video lottery gaming facility subject to
licensure by the commission on an interim basis in the event that the
licensed operator or operators of such facility discontinues operations
due to financial, regulatory or any other circumstances, including, but
not limited to, license revocation, relinquishment or expiration, and
the commission determines, after notice and an opportunity for hearing,
that it would further the public interest to continue such operations.
Such operation shall be on a temporary basis, not to exceed one hundred
eighty days, until such time as a permanent operator is licensed and
authorized to operate such facility.
17. To retain and employ private consultants and agencies on a
contract basis for rendering technical or other assistance and advice
for the performance of its duties.
18. To annually report to the governor, the speaker of the assembly
and the temporary president of the senate, its proceedings for the
preceding calendar year and any suggestions and recommendations as it
shall deem desirable.
19. To promulgate any rules and regulations that it deems necessary to
carry out its responsibilities.
20. The commission shall serve as a host racing commission and an
off-track betting commission for purposes of 15 U.S.C. 3001, et seq.
* 21. Prior to transporting into this state any gambling devices for
the purpose of exhibition or marketing, an officer of the manufacturer
or distributor of the gambling devices shall file with the gaming
commission a statement affirmed under penalty of perjury that such
gambling devices are being transported into this state in a sealed
container and possessed solely for the purpose of exhibition or
marketing. Such statement shall specify the number of devices, types of
devices, the dates upon which such devices are to be so transported and
possessed within the state, which period shall not exceed two weeks, and
the identity of the person or persons who will have custody and control
of the devices while in this state. Such statement shall further specify
that the gambling devices will thereafter be transported in a sealed
container to a jurisdiction outside of this state for purposes that are
lawful in such outside jurisdiction. The commission may determine the
form, content and manner of filing of such statement and shall be
authorized to promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to carry
out the purposes of this subdivision.
* NB There are 2 sb 21's
* 21. The commission shall promptly make available for public
inspection and copying via electronic connection to the commission's
website a copy of any report received from the New York state board of
elections pursuant to article fourteen of the election law.
* NB There are 2 sb 21's
22. The commission shall annually conduct an evaluation of video
lottery gaming to consider the various competitive factors impacting
such industry and shall consider administrative changes that may be
necessary to ensure a competitive industry and preserve its primary
function of raising revenue for public education.
23. To register and regulate interactive fantasy sports in New York
state.
24. To regulate sports wagering in New York state.
Quorum. A majority of the duly appointed members of the
commission shall constitute a quorum and not less than a majority of
such quorum may transact any business, perform any duty or exercise any
power of the commission.
Salary and expenses. 1. The commission shall fix the
compensation for its officers and employees within the amounts
appropriated therefor.
2. The members, officers and employees of the commission shall be
reimbursed for all actual and necessary traveling and other expenses and
disbursements incurred or made by them in the discharge of their
official duties.
Conflicts prohibited. 1. No person shall be appointed to or
employed by the commission if, during the period commencing three years
prior to appointment or employment, such person held any direct or
indirect interest in, or employment by, any corporation, association or
person engaged in gaming activity within the state. Prior to appointment
or employment, each member, officer or employee of the commission shall
swear or affirm that he or she possesses no interest in any corporation
or association holding a franchise, license, registration, certificate
or permit issued by the commission. Thereafter, no member or officer of
the commission shall hold any direct interest in or be employed by any
applicant for or by any corporation, association or person holding a
license, registration, franchise, certificate or permit issued by the
commission for a period of four years commencing on the date his or her
membership with the commission terminates. Further, no employee of the
commission may acquire any direct or indirect interest in, or accept
employment with, any applicant for or any person holding a license,
registration, franchise, certificate or permit issued by the commission
for a period of two years commencing at the termination of employment
with the commission. The commission may, by resolution adopted by
unanimous vote at a properly noticed public meeting, waive for good
cause the pre-employment restrictions enumerated in this subdivision for
a prospective employee whose duties and responsibilities are primarily
on racetrack grounds. Such adopted resolution shall state the reasons
for waiving the pre-employment conditions for the prospective employee,
including a finding that there were no other qualified candidates with
the desired experience for the specified position.
2. No member, officer, official or employee of the commission shall
participate as an owner of a horse or otherwise as a contestant in any
horse race at a race meeting which is under the jurisdiction or
supervision of the commission, or have any pecuniary interest, direct or
indirect, in the purse, prize, premium or stake contested for at any
such horse race or in the operations of any licensee of the commission
or state racing franchisee. Participation as an owner of a horse or
otherwise as a contestant in any such horse race by a member, officer,
other official or employee of the commission in violation of this
prohibition shall terminate the term of his or her office as a member,
or his or her services as an officer or official or employee of the
commission.
3. No member, officer or employee of the commission shall wager upon
gaming or horse racing activity conducted within the state.
4. No individual employed by an off-track betting corporation or race
track licensed pursuant to this chapter as a pari-mutuel clerk, cashier
or seller shall be permitted to wager upon gaming activity during any
period of a day on which such person is employed in such capacity.
5. No public officer or party officer shall hold any racing or video
lottery gaming license from the commission.
6. The following public employees are prohibited from holding any
license from the commission:
(a) an employee of the commission; any director or employee of a
regional off-track betting corporation employed in a management,
confidential or supervisory capacity for purposes of their position with
off-track betting; or
(b) an employee of the state legislature; provided, however, that an
employee of the state legislature whose duties in such position do not
relate to gaming activities shall not be subject to the prohibitions of
this section if he or she held a license from the former state racing
and wagering board while employed by the state legislature prior to July
first, nineteen hundred eighty; or
(c) an employee of any local legislative body whose duties involve
gaming activities; or
(d) an employee of any state or local board, agency, authority or
other state or local governmental body, the duties of which relate to
gaming activities or the taxation thereof.
7. No public officer, public employee or party officer shall:
(a) own or hold, directly or indirectly, any proprietary interest,
stock or obligation of any firm, association or corporation (i) which is
licensed by the commission to conduct video lottery gaming or horse
racing activities, or (ii) which conducts its occupation, trade, or
business at a racetrack at which pari-mutuel race meets are conducted or
facility where video lottery gaming activity is conducted whether or not
a license is required, or (iii) which owns or leases to any enfranchised
or licensed association or corporation a racetrack at which pari-mutuel
racing is conducted or facility where video lottery gaming activity is
conducted, or (iv) which participates in the management of any franchise
holder or licensee conducting video lottery gaming or horse racing
activities; or
(b) hold any office or employment with any firm, association or
corporation specified in paragraph (a) of this subdivision, except as
provided in subdivision eight of this section; or
(c) sell, or be a member of a firm, or own ten per centum or more of
the stock of any corporation, which sells any goods or services to any
firm, association or corporation specified in paragraph (a) of this
subdivision. For purposes of this subdivision, a direct or indirect
interest shall not include an interest in a mutual fund or any other
diversified investments over which the recipient does not know the
identity of the primary source of income.
8. The provisions of paragraph (b) of subdivision seven of this
section shall not apply to a public employee other than an employee of
the commission, a police officer or a peace officer employed by a
sheriff's office, district attorney's office or other state or local law
enforcement agency, or those employees classified as management
confidential employees pursuant to section two hundred fourteen of the
civil service law who are employed by a state or local law enforcement
agency or regional off-track betting corporation; provided, however,
that employment of employees of a political subdivision may be
prohibited by ordinance, resolution or local law adopted by the local
legislative body or other governing board of such political subdivision.
9. The commission shall have the power to refuse to grant or to revoke
or suspend a license of any person, association or corporation that aids
or knowingly permits or conspires to permit any public officer, public
employee or party officer to acquire or retain any interest prohibited
by this section and shall have the power to exclude from the grounds of
any racing association any such person, association or corporation.
10. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and in addition to any
other cause of removal provided by law, an intentional violation of this
section shall be cause for removal from public office, public employment
or party office. In any such case, such public officer, public employee
or party officer violating this section shall be removed from office by
the appropriate authority having the power of removal or at the suit of
the attorney general. Further, such public officer, public employee or
party officer shall be liable for a civil penalty of not more than ten
thousand dollars.
Certain restrictions on wagering. 1. No corporation,
association or person which holds a license, registration, franchise,
certificate or permit issued by the commission shall directly extend
credit for any wager under this chapter.
2. No corporation, association or person that holds a license,
registration, franchise, certificate or permit issued by the commission
shall permit any person who is actually or apparently under eighteen
years of age to bet on gaming activity, as defined in subdivision five
of section one hundred one of this article.
Supplementary regulatory powers of the commission.
Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, the commission
through its rules and regulations or in allotting dates for racing,
simulcasting or in licensing race meetings at which pari-mutuel betting
is permitted shall be authorized to:
1. permit racing at which pari-mutuel betting is conducted on any or
all dates from the first day of January through the thirty-first day of
December, inclusive of Sundays but exclusive of December twenty-fifth
and Easter Sunday; and
2. fix minimum and maximum charges for admission at any race meeting.
Separate board for facility siting. The commission shall
establish a separate board to be known as the New York gaming facility
location board to perform designated functions under article thirteen of
this chapter, the following provisions shall apply to the board:
1. The commission shall select five members and name the chair of the
board. Each member of the board shall be a resident of the state of New
York. No member of the legislature or person holding any elective or
appointive office in federal, state or local government shall be
eligible to serve as a member of the board.
2. A majority of members of the board shall be appointed within one
hundred eighty days of the date that title two-A of this article shall
become law.
3. Qualifications of members. Members of the board shall each possess
no less than ten years of responsible experience in fiscal matters and
shall have any one or more of the following qualifications:
(a) significant service as an accountant economist, or financial
analyst experienced in finance or economics;
(b) significant service in an academic field relating to finance or
economics;
(c) significant service and knowledge of the commercial real estate
industry; or
(d) significant service as an executive with fiduciary
responsibilities in charge of a large organization or foundation.
4. No member of the board:
(a) may have a close familial or business relationship to a person
that holds a license under this chapter;
(b) may have any direct or indirect financial interest, ownership, or
management, including holding any stocks, bonds, or other similar
financial interests in any gaming activities, including horse racing,
lottery or gambling;
(c) may receive or share in, directly or indirectly, the receipts or
proceeds of any gaming activities, including horse racing, lottery or
gambling;
(d) may have a beneficial interest in any contract for the manufacture
or sale of gaming devices, the conduct of any gaming activity, or the
provision of any independent consulting services in connection with any
establishment licensed under this chapter.
5. Board members are entitled to actual and necessary expenses
incurred in the discharge of their duties but may not receive
compensation for their service on the board.
6. (a) The commission shall provide staff to the board.
(b) The board may contract with a consultant to assist in the analysis
of applications submitted for gaming facility licenses.
(c) The board may contract with attorneys, accountants, auditors and
financial and other experts to render necessary services.
(d) All other state agencies shall cooperate with and assist the board
in the fulfillment of its duties under this article and may render such
services to the board within their respective functions as the board may
reasonably request.
7. Utilizing the powers and duties prescribed for it by article
thirteen of this chapter, the board shall select, through a competitive
process consistent with provisions of article thirteen of this chapter,
not more than seven gaming facility license applicants. Such selectees
shall be authorized to receive a gaming facility license, if found
suitable by the commission. The board may select another applicant for
authorization to be licensed as a gaming facility if a previous selectee
fails to meet licensing thresholds, is revoked or surrenders a license
opportunity.
Rebates. 1. For the purposes of this section, "rebate" shall
mean a portion of pari-mutuel wagers, otherwise payable to an entity
conducting pari-mutuel betting, that is paid to holders of pari-mutuel
wagering tickets and that reduces the amount otherwise payable to such
entity, including, but not limited to, refunds to holders of pari-mutuel
wagering tickets of any portion or percentage of the full face value of
a pari-mutuel wager, paying a bonus on a winning pari-mutuel ticket,
awards of merchandise, services such as meals, parking, admission,
seating and programs, free or reduced cost pari-mutuel wagers, monetary
awards, or any other benefit that the state gaming commission deems
appropriate to reward horse racing patrons for their patronage at race
meetings.
2. The state gaming commission, upon application of an entity
authorized to conduct pari-mutuel betting, may approve the payment of
rebates by such entity for a rebate program, subject to the following
requirements:
a. the applicant discloses the extent of the rebate program. Such
disclosure shall include a listing of the monetary value of all rebates
paid to bettors during the previous calendar year, and the terms and
conditions governing the award of rebates to bettors;
b. the applicant provides assurances that the values of the rebates
are determined solely by (i) attendance at one or more race meetings,
(ii) the amount wagered by a bettor, (iii) the amount payable to the
entity on each wager, or (iv) how frequently a bettor wagers;
c. the entity maintains records of all wagers subject to a rebate, for
a period of not less than three years; and
d. the applicant demonstrates that such rebates are in the best
interests of horse racing.
Statement of stockholders to be filed. Every corporation or
association authorized under this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting
at a race meeting or races run thereat shall file with the commission a
statement giving the names and addresses of all its stockholders and
shall likewise file revised statements giving such names and addresses
from time to time as changes occur.
Compulsive gambling assistance. 1. (a) The commission shall
cooperate with the commissioner of addiction services and supports to
ensure the posting of signs and listing of information on the internet
designed to assist compulsive gamblers pursuant to the provisions of
subdivision (h) of section 19.09 of the mental hygiene law. Such
postings shall include information explaining how an individual may add
his or her name to the list of self-excluded persons. Signs shall be
posted at a reasonable distance from each entrance, exit and automated
teller machine in the facility.
(b) The commission shall cooperate with the commissioner of addiction
services and supports to ensure that all advertisements for gaming
activity clearly and conspicuously state a problem gambling hotline
number.
(c) The commission shall make available on its website information and
technical support which includes, but is not limited to, guidelines for
any association, corporations licensed or enfranchised pursuant to this
chapter on advertising restrictions.
2. (a) The commission shall promulgate rules and regulations pursuant
to which people may voluntarily exclude themselves from entering the
premises of an association or corporation licensed or enfranchised by
the commission pursuant to this chapter. In promulgating such rules and
regulations the commission shall ensure, to the extent practicable, that
there is consistency in the process followed under each division in
which an individual may voluntarily exclude themselves. Such rules and
regulations shall provide that:
(i) an association or corporation licensed or enfranchised pursuant to
this chapter maintain an updated list of all persons who have requested
exclusion pursuant to this section and shall submit such list to the
commission no less than every five days;
(ii) an association or corporation licensed or enfranchised pursuant
to this chapter shall not offer coupons, market its services, or send
advertisements to or otherwise solicit the patronage of, a self-excluded
person; and
(iii) no employee or agent of an association or corporation licensed
or enfranchised pursuant to this chapter shall divulge any name of a
self-excluded person, other than to authorized surveillance, security or
other personnel whose duties and functions require access to such
information, the division, the commission or their duly authorized
representatives.
(b) An association or corporation licensed or enfranchised pursuant to
this chapter shall not be liable to any self-excluded person or to any
other party in any judicial proceeding for any harm, monetary or
otherwise, which may arise as a result of a self-excluded person's
engaging in gaming activity while on the list of self-excluded persons;
provided that nothing contained in this paragraph shall limit the
liability of any such association, corporation, or facility for any
other acts or omissions under any other statutory law or under the
common law.
(c) No voluntary order or request to exclude persons from entering the
premises of any such association, corporation, or facility may be
rescinded, canceled, or declared null and void until seven days after a
request has been received by such association, corporation, or facility
to cancel such order or request.
3. The commission shall promulgate rules and regulations under which a
person with an account authorized pursuant to section one thousand
twelve of this chapter may voluntarily place limits on the amounts of
his or her wagers or potential wagers on a daily or weekly basis. No
order from a person to remove any limit placed on account wagers shall
be effective until seven days after it has been received by the entity
conducting account wagering.
Pari-mutuel operations; filing of tax forms and other
statistics. The commission and the commissioner of taxation and finance
shall approve all systems used for data processing and communications in
the operation of pari-mutuel betting and, in its discretion, the
commission may establish, by regulation, uniform protocols to be
employed for the merging of wagers deposited with one pari-mutuel
operator with the wagers deposited with another pari-mutuel operator.
Filing of pari-mutuel tax returns or reports by electronic
means. Every corporation or association authorized by this chapter to
conduct pari-mutuel betting on horse races shall file in a timely manner
pari-mutuel tax returns or other reports relating to such activity in
such form and by such means, including electronic means, as may be
prescribed by the commission or the commissioner of taxation and
finance, as the case may be in accordance with the provisions of this
chapter.
Practice and procedure. The provisions of article twenty-seven
of the tax law, except sections one thousand eighty-five and one
thousand ninety-seven, shall apply to the provisions of this chapter in
the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the language of
such article had been incorporated in full into this chapter and had
expressly referred to the admission taxes, pari-mutuel revenue taxes,
the franchise fee on a franchised corporation and unpaid money due on
account of pari-mutuel tickets not presented, administered by the
commissioner of taxation and finance, under this chapter, with such
modifications as may be necessary in order to adapt the language of such
provisions to such taxes, fee and unpaid money due, except to the extent
that any provision of such article is either inconsistent with a
provision of this chapter or is not relevant to this chapter.
Regulatory fees. 1. Payment of the regulatory fees imposed by
this chapter shall be made to the commission by each entity required to
make such payments on the last business day of each month and shall
cover the fees due for the period from the sixteenth day of the
preceding month through the fifteenth day of the current month, provided
however that all such payments required to be made on March thirty-first
shall include all fees due and accruing through the last full week of
racing of the current year or as otherwise determined by the commission
and shall be accompanied by a report under oath, showing such
information as the commission may require. A penalty of five percent,
and interest at the rate of one percent per month from the date the
report is required to be filed to the date of the payment of the fee
shall be payable in case any fee imposed by this chapter is not paid
when due. If the commission determines that any regulatory fees received
by it under this chapter were paid in error, the commission may cause
the same to be refunded without interest out of any monies collected
thereunder, provided an application therefor is filed with the
commission within one year from the time the erroneous payment is made.
2. The commission or its duly authorized representatives shall have
the power to examine or cause to be examined the books and records of
each entity required to pay the regulatory fee imposed by this chapter
for the purpose of examining and checking the same and ascertaining
whether or not the proper amount or amounts due are being paid. If in
the opinion of the commission, after such examination, any such report
is incorrect, the commission is authorized to issue an assessment fixing
the correct amount of such fee. Such assessments may be issued within
three years from the filing of any report. Any such assessment shall be
final and conclusive unless an application for a hearing is filed by the
reporting entity within thirty days of the assessment. The action of the
commission in making such final assessment shall be reviewable in the
supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to the provisions of
article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
3. The commission shall submit to the director of the budget an annual
plan that details the amount of money the commission deems necessary to
maintain the operations, compliance and enforcement of the provisions of
this chapter. Contingent upon approval of the director of the budget,
the commission shall pay into an account, to be known as the racing
regulation account, under the joint custody of the comptroller and the
commission, the total amount of the regulatory fees collected pursuant
to this chapter. With the approval of the director of the budget, monies
to be utilized to maintain the operations necessary to implement the
provisions of this chapter shall be paid out of such account on the
audit and warrant of the comptroller on vouchers certified and approved
by the director of the budget or his duly designated official.
Fee for the start of a horse in New York state pari-mutuel
races. 1. In order to provide supplemental funding to support the
operations of the commission, a fee in the amount of ten dollars shall
be assessed and paid upon every horse entered in a pari-mutuel race in
New York state that actually starts in the race. Beginning January
first, two thousand twenty-seven, an amount as determined by the
commission to support the standardbred total carbon dioxide on-track
drug testing program outlined in section nine hundred two-a of this
chapter shall be added to such fee upon every standardbred horse entered
in a pari-mutuel race in New York state that actually starts in the
race. Such fee shall be refunded to the owner or credited to the owner's
account in the event the horse does not actually start in the race. The
commission shall, as a condition of racing, require any corporation
authorized under this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a race
meeting or races run thereat, to require that each owner racing a horse
shall have placed on deposit at the time of entry with the horsemen's
bookkeeper or similar office of such corporation the required fee in the
amount of ten dollars per horse entered in a pari-mutuel race. Unless
refunded or credited, the total fee amount collected during the
preceding month by the horsemen's bookkeeper or similar office of such
corporation shall be paid to the commission on the first business day of
each month. Payment shall be accompanied by a report, under oath,
showing such information as the commission may require. A penalty of
five percent, and interest at the rate of one percent per month from the
date the report is required to be filed to the date of the payment of
the fee, shall be payable in case any fee imposed by this subdivision is
not paid when due. If the commission determines that any fees received
by it under this subdivision were paid in error, the commission may
cause the same to be refunded without interest out of any monies
collected hereunder, provided an application therefor is filed with the
commission within one year from the time the erroneous payment is made.
2. The commission or its duly authorized representatives shall have
the power to examine or cause to be examined the books and records of
such corporations required to pay over the fee imposed by this section
for the purpose of examining and checking the same and ascertaining
whether the proper amount or amounts due are being paid. If in the
opinion of the commission, after such examination, any such report is
incorrect, the commission is authorized to issue an assessment fixing
the correct amount of such fee. Such assessments may be issued within
three years from the filing of any report. Any such assessment shall be
final and conclusive unless an application for a hearing is filed by the
reporting entity within thirty days of the assessment. The action of the
commission in making such final assessment shall be reviewable in the
supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to the provisions of
article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
3. The commission shall pay into the racing regulation account, under
the joint custody of the comptroller and the commission, the total
amount of the fees collected pursuant to this section. With the approval
of the director of the budget, monies to be utilized to pay the costs
and expenses of the operations of the commission shall be paid out of
such account on the audit and warrant of the comptroller on vouchers,
certified and approved by the director of the budget or his or her duly
designated official.
Market origin credits. 1. Notwithstanding any other provision
of law to the contrary, any racing associations and corporations,
franchised corporations, and off-track betting corporations that makes a
payment of the regulatory fees imposed by this chapter may reduce such
payment by an amount equal to the market origin credit allocated to such
racing association or corporation, franchised corporation, or off-track
betting corporation by the commission. The commission shall allocate
credits in an amount equal to eighty-two and six-tenths percent of the
amount received from the market origin fee paid pursuant to subdivision
six of section one thousand twelve-a of this chapter for the period from
the sixteenth day of the preceding month through the fifteenth day of
the current month. The commission shall notify participants of
allocations on or before the twentieth day of the current month.
2. The commission shall allocate credits to racing associations and
corporations, franchised corporations, and off-track betting
corporations in the following amounts:
a. Thirty-six and seven-tenths percent of the amount received from the
market origin fee paid pursuant to subdivision six of section one
thousand twelve-a of this chapter to regional off-track betting
corporations. Allocations to individual regional off-track betting
corporations shall be made based on a ratio where the numerator is the
regional corporation's total in-state handle for the previous calendar
year as calculated by the commission and the denominator is the total
in-state handle of all the regional off-track betting corporations for
the previous calendar year as calculated by the commission;
b. Forty-five and nine-tenths percent of the amount received from the
market origin fee paid pursuant to subdivision six of section one
thousand twelve-a of this chapter to the racing associations and
corporations and franchised corporations. Allocations to individual
racing associations and corporations and franchised corporations shall
be made as follows:
(i) Sixty percent to thoroughbred racing associations and franchised
corporations. Five-sixths shall be allocated to a franchised corporation
and one-sixth shall be allocated to a thoroughbred racing association.
(ii) Forty percent to harness racing associations and corporations.
Allocations to individual harness racing associations and corporations
shall be made based on a ratio where the numerator is the association's
or corporation's total in-state handle on live racing for the previous
calendar year as calculated by the commission and the denominator is the
total in-state on live handle for all harness racing associations and
corporations for the previous calendar year as calculated by the
commission.
3. As a condition for any racing association or corporation or
franchised corporation to claim any market origin credits allocated to
it, such racing association or corporation or franchised corporation
must make payments for moneys otherwise to be used to pay the regulatory
fee as follows:
(i) Payment of an amount equal to forty percent of the allocated
credits into an account used solely for the purpose of enhancing purses
at such racing association or corporation or franchised corporation.
Such payment shall be made within five days from receipt of notification
of an allocation by the commission of an allocation of market origin
credits;
(ii) Payment of an amount equal to twenty percent of the allocated
credits to the state's breeding funds. Sixty percent of the payments to
the breeding funds shall be allocated to the New York state thoroughbred
breeding and development fund corporation established pursuant to
section two hundred fifty-two of this chapter, and forty percent to the
agriculture and New York state horse breeding development fund
established pursuant to section three hundred thirty of this chapter.
Such payment shall be made within five days from receipt of notification
of an allocation by the commission of an allocation of market origin
credits.
4. The commission shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary
for the administration of the market origin credit.
Penalties. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law,
any person or entity that violates any provision of this chapter, or any
rule, regulation or order promulgated thereto, or the terms and
conditions of any license, permit or approval issued thereunder, shall
be liable to a civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand
dollars for each violation, and an additional civil penalty of not more
than twenty-five thousand dollars for each day during which such
violation continues. Any civil penalty may be assessed by the commission
following a hearing or opportunity to be heard.
Transfer of functions. All of the functions and powers
possessed by and the obligations and duties of the former racing and
wagering board and its predecessors and the division of the lottery and
its predecessors are hereby transferred to the commission.
Transfer of employees. 1. Upon the transfer of functions,
powers, duties and obligations to the commission pursuant to this
article, provision shall be made for the transfer of all employees from
the former division of the lottery and former racing and wagering board
into the commission. Employees so transferred shall be transferred
without further examination or qualification to the same or similar
titles, shall remain in the same collective bargaining units and shall
retain their respective civil service classifications, status and rights
pursuant to their collective bargaining units and collective bargaining
agreements.
2. A transferred employee shall remain in the same collective
bargaining unit as was the case prior to his or her transfer; successor
employees to the positions held by such transferred employees shall,
consistent with the provisions of article fourteen of the civil service
law, be included in the same unit as their predecessors. Employees other
than management or confidential persons as defined in article fourteen
of the civil service law serving positions in newly created titles shall
be assigned to the appropriate bargaining unit. Nothing contained herein
shall be construed to affect:
(a) the rights of employees pursuant to a collective bargaining
agreement;
(b) the representational relationships among employee organizations or
the bargaining relationships between the state and an employee
organization; or
(c) existing law with respect to an application to the public
employment relations board, provided, however, that the merger of such
negotiating units of employees shall be effected only with the consent
of the recognized and certified representative of such units and of the
department of law.
Transfer of records. All books, papers, records and property of
the former division of the lottery and former racing and wagering board
and its predecessors with respect to the functions, powers, duties and
obligations transferred by this article are to be delivered to the
appropriate successor offices within the commission, at such place and
time, and in such manner as the chair of the commission may require.
Continuity of authority. For the purpose of succession to all
functions, powers, duties and obligations of the former division of the
lottery and former racing and wagering board transferred to and assumed
by the commission, such commission shall be deemed to and held to
constitute the continuation of such functions, powers, duties and
obligations, and not a different agency or authority.
Completion of unfinished business. Any business or other matter
undertaken or commenced by the former division of the lottery and the
former racing and wagering board pertaining to or connected with the
functions, powers, duties and obligations transferred and assigned to
the state gaming commission and pending on the effective date of this
article shall be conducted and completed by the appropriate successor
offices within the commission in the same manner and under the same
terms and conditions and with the same effect as if conducted and
completed by the former division of the lottery and former racing and
wagering board.
Continuation of rules and regulations. All rules, regulations,
acts, orders, determinations, and decisions of the former division of
the lottery and former racing and wagering board in force at the time of
such transfer and assumption, shall continue in force and effect as
rules, regulations, acts, orders, determinations and decisions of the
commission until duly modified or abrogated by such commission.
Terms occurring in laws, contracts and other documents. Unless
the context shall otherwise require, whenever the "racing and wagering
board" or "board", "state racing commission", "state harness racing
commission", "state quarter horse racing commission", or "division of
the lottery" are referred to or designated in any law, contract or
document pertaining to the functions, powers, obligations and duties
transferred and assigned to the commission, such reference or
designation shall be deemed to refer to the "state gaming commission".
Existing rights and remedies preserved. No existing right or
remedy of any character shall be lost, impaired or affected by reason of
the transfer or assignment of functions, powers, obligations and duties
from the former division of the lottery and former racing and wagering
board to the commission.
Pending actions or proceedings. No action or proceeding pending
at the time that this article shall take effect relating to the
functions, powers and duties of the former division of the lottery and
former racing and wagering board transferred pursuant to this article,
brought by or against the former division of the lottery or former
racing and wagering board, or the officers thereof, shall be affected by
the transfer or assignment of functions, powers, obligations and duties
from the former division of the lottery and former racing and wagering
board to the commission, but the same may be prosecuted or defended in
the name of the commission. In all such actions and proceedings, the
commission, upon application to the court, shall be substituted as a
party.
Transfer of appropriations heretofore made. Subject to the
approval of the director of the budget, any and all appropriations and
reappropriations heretofore made to the former division of the lottery
and former racing and wagering board for the functions and purposes
transferred by this article to the commission to the extent of remaining
unexpended or unencumbered balances thereof, whether allocated or
unallocated and whether obligated or unobligated, are hereby transferred
to and made available for use and expenditure by the commission for the
same purposes for which originally appropriated or reappropriated and
shall be payable on vouchers certified or approved by the chair of the
commission or his or her designee on audit and warrant of the
comptroller. Payments for liabilities for expenses of personal services,
maintenance and operation heretofore incurred by and for liabilities
incurred and to be incurred in completing the affairs of the former
division of the lottery and former racing and wagering board with
respect to the powers, duties and functions transferred herein, shall
also be made on vouchers or certificates approved by the chair of the
commission or his or her designee on audit and warrant of the
comptroller.
Transfer of assets and liabilities. All assets and liabilities
of the former division of the lottery and former racing and wagering
board are hereby transferred to and assumed by the commission.
Promulgation of rules and regulations. Notwithstanding any
inconsistent provision of the state administrative procedure act, the
commission shall be authorized to promulgate regulations on an emergency
basis to ensure the implementation of this article.
Construction of other laws or provisions. Unless the context
shall require otherwise, the terms "division of the lottery", "state
quarter horse racing commission", "state racing commission", "state
harness racing commission", "state racing and wagering board" or "board"
wherever occurring in any of the provisions of this chapter or of any
other law, or, in any official books, records, instruments, rules or
papers, shall hereafter mean and refer to the state gaming commission
created by section one hundred two of this article. The provisions of
article three of this chapter shall be inapplicable to article two of
this chapter; and the provisions of such article two shall be
inapplicable to such article three, except that section two hundred
thirty-one of such article two shall apply to such article three.
The office of gaming inspector general. The duties and
responsibilities of the former office of the gaming inspector general
are transferred to and encompassed by the office of the state inspector
general as expressly referenced in article four-A of the executive law.
Gaming inspector general; functions and duties. The gaming
inspector general shall have the following duties and responsibilities:
1. receive and investigate complaints from any source, or upon his or
her own initiative, concerning allegations of corruption, fraud,
criminal activity, conflicts of interest or abuse in the commission;
2. determine with respect to such allegations whether disciplinary
action, civil or criminal prosecution, or further investigation by an
appropriate federal, state or local agency is warranted, and to assist
in such investigations;
3. prepare and release to the public written reports of such
investigations, as appropriate and to the extent permitted by law,
subject to redaction to protect the confidentiality of witnesses. The
release of all or portions of such reports may be deferred to protect
the confidentiality of ongoing investigations;
4. review and examine periodically the policies and procedures of the
commission with regard to the prevention and detection of corruption,
fraud, criminal activity, conflicts of interest or abuse;
5. recommend remedial action to prevent or eliminate corruption,
fraud, criminal activity, conflicts of interest or abuse in the
commission;
6. establish programs for training commission officers and employees
in regard to the prevention and elimination of corruption, fraud,
criminal activity, conflicts of interest or abuse in the commission; and
7. make an annual report to the governor, the comptroller and the
legislature concerning its work during the preceding year. Such report
shall include but not be limited to the number of cases investigated,
and the number of complaints received. Such initial report shall be due
no later than the first day of April two thousand twenty-two, and then
by the first day of April each year thereafter. Such report shall be
made public and published on the website of the office of the state
inspector general and on the website of the commission.
Powers. The gaming inspector general shall have the power to:
1. subpoena and enforce the attendance of witnesses;
2. administer oaths or affirmations and examine witnesses under oath;
3. require the production of any books and papers deemed relevant or
material to any investigation, examination or review;
4. notwithstanding any law to the contrary, examine and copy or remove
documents or records of any kind prepared, maintained or held by the
commission;
5. require any commission officer or employee to answer questions
concerning any matter related to the performance of his or her official
duties. No statement or other evidence derived therefrom may be used
against such officer or employee in any subsequent criminal prosecution
other than for perjury or contempt arising from such testimony. The
refusal of any officer or employee to answer questions shall be cause
for removal from office or employment or other appropriate penalty;
6. monitor the implementation by the commission of any recommendations
made by the state inspector general; and
7. perform any other functions that are necessary or appropriate to
fulfill the duties and responsibilities of the office.
Responsibilities of the commission and its officers and
employees. 1. Every commission officer or employee shall report promptly
to the gaming inspector general any information concerning corruption,
fraud, criminal activity, conflicts of interest or abuse by another
state officer or employee relating to his or her office or employment,
or by a person having business dealings with the commission relating to
those dealings. The knowing failure of any officer or employee to so
report shall be cause for removal from office or employment or other
appropriate penalty under this article. Any officer or employee who acts
pursuant to this subdivision by reporting to the gaming inspector
general or other appropriate law enforcement official improper
governmental action as defined in section seventy-five-b of the civil
service law shall not be subject to dismissal, discipline or other
adverse personnel action.
2. The commission chair shall advise the governor within ninety days
of the issuance of a report by the gaming inspector general as to the
remedial action that the commission has taken in response to any
recommendation for such action contained in such report.
Transfer of employees. Upon the transfer of functions, powers,
duties and obligations to the office of the state inspector general
pursuant to this article, provision shall be made for the transfer of
all gaming inspector general employees from within the gaming commission
into the office of the state inspector general. Any employees
transferred shall be transferred in accordance with the provisions of
section seventy of the civil service law. Employees so transferred shall
be transferred without further examination or qualification to the same
or similar titles, shall remain in the same collective bargaining units
and shall retain their respective civil service classifications, status
and rights pursuant to their collective bargaining units and collective
bargaining agreements.
Transfer of records. All books, papers, records and property of
the gaming inspector general within the gaming commission with respect
to the functions, powers, duties and obligations transferred by section
one hundred thirty of this article, are to be delivered to the
appropriate successor offices within the office of the state inspector
general, at such place and time, and in such manner as the office of the
state inspector general may require.
Pari-mutuel wagering tax. 1. Notwithstanding any law to the
contrary, the excise tax imposed on any racing association or
corporation or regional off-track betting corporation, authorized to
conduct pari-mutuel wagering shall be seven-tenths of one percent (0.7%)
of all money wagered through such association or corporation.
2. Beginning with state fiscal year two thousand twenty-six, the
aggregate amount of the pari-mutuel wagering tax paid by a harness track
pursuant to subdivision one of this section in a state fiscal year shall
not exceed the pari-mutuel wagering tax attributable to live racing
handle paid by such harness track in state fiscal year two thousand
twenty-four.
3. All pari-mutuel wagering taxes shall be collected and remitted in
the same manner as such taxes were collected and remitted prior to the
enactment of this section.
4. Breaks are not permitted, unless required by another jurisdiction
pursuant to section nine hundred five of this chapter. All distributions
to the holders of winning tickets shall be calculated to the nearest
penny.
5. Notwithstanding subdivision four of this section, a racetrack may
round to the nearest nickel for bets made at the facility only if such
breaks are directed to the retired and rescued thoroughbred horse
aftercare fund pursuant to section two hundred nine-n of the tax law if
the bet was made on a thoroughbred race, and to the retired and rescued
standardbred horse aftercare fund pursuant to section two hundred nine-o
of the tax law if the bet was made on a harness race.
ARTICLE 2 Thoroughbred Racing and Breeding
Incorporation. (a) General requirements. Any number of persons
may become a corporation for the purpose of conducting racing at one or
more thoroughbred racetracks, conducting pari-mutuel wagering and
furthering the raising and breeding and improving the breed of horses,
with all the general powers of corporations created under the laws of
this state, by making, signing, acknowledging and filing a certificate
which shall contain:
1. The name of the proposed corporation.
2. The objects for which it is to be formed, including a statement as
to whether it is proposed to exercise the particular powers conferred by
section two hundred three of this article, and specifying whether it is
proposed to conduct running or steeplechase race meetings.
3. The amount and description of the capital stock, if applicable.
4. The number of shares of which the capital stock, if applicable,
shall consist, each of which shall not be less than five nor more than
one hundred dollars.
5. The location of its principal business office.
6. Its duration, which shall be for a franchised corporation,
coterminous with the term of the franchise.
7. The number of its directors.
8. The names and post-office addresses of the directors or
incorporators, as applicable, for the first year.
9. The post-office addresses of the subscribers and a statement of the
number of shares of stock which each agrees to take in the corporation,
if applicable.
10. The name of the county in which it proposes to conduct running or
steeplechase race meetings.
(b) Approval. No certificate of incorporation under this section
wherein the right to conduct running or steeplechase race meetings is
claimed, shall hereafter be filed without the approval of the
commission, indorsed thereon or annexed thereto, stating that, in its
opinion, the purposes of this article and the public interest will be
promoted by such incorporation, and that such incorporation will be
conducive to the interests of legitimate racing; nor shall any
certificate amending the said certificate of incorporation in any
particular or any certificate of merger affecting said corporation be
filed without the approval of the commission, indorsed thereon or
annexed thereto stating that, in its opinion, the purposes of this
article and the public interest will be promoted by such amendment or by
such merger and that such amendment or such merger will be conducive to
the interests of legitimate racing.
Restriction upon commencement of business. No business
corporation organized under the provisions of this article shall engage
in the prosecution or management of its business until the whole of its
capital stock shall have been subscribed, nor until it shall have filed
in the offices where certificates of incorporation were filed, a further
certificate stating that the whole of its capital stock has been in good
faith subscribed, executed and acknowledged by its president or
vice-president and treasurer or secretary, and verified by them to the
effect that the statements contained in it are true.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, corporations organized pursuant to
section two hundred one of the not-for-profit corporation law as
charitable corporations as defined in paragraph (a) of section one
hundred two (Definitions) of the not-for-profit corporation law shall
not engage in the prosecution or management of its business until its
certificate of incorporation has been accepted for filing by the
secretary of state and such confirmation of filing has been filed with
the commission and the franchise oversight board.
Liability of the directors of a franchised corporation. The
directors of a franchised corporation, and any person or persons acting
on their behalf, while acting within the scope of their authority, shall
be exempt from any personal liability resulting from carrying out any of
the powers expressly given in this chapter, except for acts of
malfeasance or gross negligence.
No debt of the state. Nothing in this article shall be
construed to accept a liability to or create a debt of the state within
the meaning of any constitutional or statutory provision.
Right to hold race meetings and races. Any corporation formed
under the provisions of this article, if so claimed in its certificate
of organization, and if it shall comply with all the provisions of this
article, and any other corporation entitled to the benefits and
privileges of this article as hereinafter provided, shall have the power
and the right to hold one or more running race meetings in each year,
and to hold, maintain and conduct running races at such meetings. At
such running race meetings the corporation, or the owners of horses
engaged in such races, or others who are not participants in the race,
may contribute purses, prizes, premiums or stakes to be contested for,
but no person or persons other than the owner or owners of a horse or
horses contesting in a race shall have any pecuniary interest in a
purse, prize, premium or stake contested for in such race, or be
entitled to or receive any portion thereof after such race is finished,
and the whole of such purse, prize, premium or stake shall be allotted
in accordance with the terms and conditions of such race. Races
conducted by a franchised corporation shall be permitted only between
sunrise and sunset. A track first licensed after January first, nineteen
hundred ninety, shall not conduct the simulcasting of thoroughbred races
within district one, in accordance with article ten of this chapter on
days that a franchised corporation is not conducting a race meeting. In
no event shall thoroughbred races conducted by a track first licensed
after January first, nineteen hundred ninety be conducted after eight
o'clock post meridian.
Certificate of payment of stock. Except as provided in this
article, no business corporation hereafter organized under this article
or heretofore organized in pursuance of law for any purpose authorized
by this article, shall have any of the powers conferred by section two
hundred three of this article until such corporation shall have filed in
the office or offices where its certificate of incorporation was filed,
a further certificate stating that its capital stock has been fully paid
in cash, and if claiming the right to conduct running race meetings,
that, except as may be authorized by the commission, it actually
maintains a racetrack of not less than five-eighths of one mile in
length or circumference, the location of which shall be specified in
such certificate. Such certificate shall be executed and acknowledged by
such corporation's president or vice-president and such corporation's
treasurer or secretary, and verified by them to the effect that the
statements contained in such certificate are true. In the case of racing
courses to be used for running races or steeplechases, a license from
the commission must also be obtained in the manner hereinafter provided,
and such license be filed with such certificate.
License for running races and steeplechase meetings. Any
non-franchised corporation desiring to obtain the benefits of the
provisions of section two hundred three of this article, if proposing to
conduct a race course or race meeting for running races or
steeplechases, may annually apply to the commission for a license to
conduct running races and race meetings or steeplechases and
steeplechase meetings, as the case may be. If, in the judgment of such
commission the public interest, convenience or necessity will be served
thereby and a proper case for the issuance of such license is shown
consistent with the purposes of this article and the best interest of
racing generally, the commission may grant such license, for a term
within the calendar year, which shall specify the dates and period of
time during which, and the place where, the licensee may operate. The
fee for such license shall be one hundred dollars for each racing day,
payable upon issuance of license. In considering an application for a
license under this section, the commission may give consideration to the
number of licenses already granted and to the location of the tracks
previously licensed. Every such license shall contain a condition that
all running races or race meetings conducted thereunder shall be subject
to such reasonable rules and regulations from time to time prescribed by
the commission, designated as the "rules of racing". Before promulgating
such rules of racing or modifying or abrogating any of them, the
commission shall give the jockey club, a corporation organized under the
laws of the state of New York, an opportunity to submit recommendations
relative to such rules for running races and race meetings, and to the
national steeplechase and hunt association, a corporation organized
under the laws of the state of New York, an opportunity to submit
recommendations relative to such rules for steeplechases and
steeplechase meetings, and the commission may adopt, to the extent that
it deems appropriate, any rules so submitted by either of such
corporations or by any other nationally recognized association or
corporation that has for its purpose the improvement of the breed.
Franchise for running races and steeplechase meetings. 1. The
franchised corporation referred to in this chapter shall be a
not-for-profit corporation to be known as The New York Racing
Association, Inc. To the extent that the provisions of the
not-for-profit corporation law do not conflict with the provisions of
this article, the not-for-profit corporation law shall apply to the
franchised corporation and the franchised corporation shall be a type C
corporation pursuant to the not-for-profit corporation law. If an
applicable provision of this article relates to a matter embraced in a
provision of the not-for-profit corporation law but is not in conflict
therewith, both provisions shall apply. The franchised corporation shall
perform its functions under a franchise agreement which, notwithstanding
the provisions of section one hundred twelve of the state finance law,
shall not be subject to the approval required by such section, and such
other agreements as may be necessary and appropriate and shall exercise
its powers through a board of directors established under section two
hundred seven of this article. The franchise confers the right and
responsibility to manage and operate all functions at the franchise
racetracks including but not limited to and subject to appropriate
racing laws and regulations the hiring and management of racing
secretaries, stewards, race officials, backstretch employees and other
equine and racing related functions, establishing the purses, the stakes
program and owner's relations, maintenance of the franchise racetracks
and associated facilities, the selection of vendors for food, beverage
and other concessions and such other activities approved by the
franchise oversight board. The franchised corporation, in its
discretion, may permit utilization of the state racing franchise lands
for business purposes unrelated to racing, provided however that upon
written notice from the franchise oversight board with respect to any
such activity, the franchised corporation shall cease such utilization
within thirty days in order to allow the franchise oversight board
approved development or alternative uses approved by the franchise
oversight board. All franchise rights or interests in assets of the
state racing franchise including but not limited to leasehold interests
shall be limited to the term of the franchise. Upon expiration,
termination or ending of the franchise by any other means provided by
law, all franchise rights or interest granted to or held by the
franchised corporation shall cease and revert to the state.
Notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary the franchised
corporation shall not conduct, manage or otherwise operate video lottery
gaming activities on the lands of the state racing franchise.
2. The franchised corporation shall, upon acceptance of the franchise,
franchise agreements and all enumerated conditions, be granted a
franchise for a period of not more than twenty-five years, ending no
later than December thirty-first, two thousand thirty-three.
3. Upon acceptance of the franchise, the franchisee's corporate
duration shall be made coterminous with the expiration, revocation or
relinquishment of such franchise. Such length of duration shall be
deemed to be incorporated within and made part of the certificate of
incorporation of the franchised corporation and no amendment to such
certificate to incorporate any such provision shall be necessary to give
effect to any such provision and that any provision contained within
such certificate inconsistent in any manner with the provisions
contained within this section shall be null and void and cease to be of
effect and shall be superseded by the provisions of this section. The
dissolution provisions of articles ten and eleven of the not-for-profit
corporation law shall apply upon the expiration, revocation or
relinquishment of such franchise.
4. The franchised corporation shall not commence operation until
by-laws and a corporate governance code of conduct are adopted by its
board of directors. Such by-laws and code shall ensure the franchised
corporation is operated in an efficient and transparent manner, with the
highest degree of integrity and is fully accountable to the people of
the state of New York.
5. The franchised corporation shall comply with all applicable laws
and regulations and retain an independent business integrity counsel,
who, among other things, will act as an independent source to help
ensure the integrity of the franchised corporation, its officers and
employees, and its operations.
6. The franchised corporation shall honor and be bound by all
collective bargaining agreements to which the previous franchise holder
was a party for their remaining term.
The franchised corporation shall, upon the request of an off-track
betting corporation, purchase simulcasting rights jointly with the
off-track betting corporation so that the off-track betting corporation
pays the same price for the purchased simulcasting rights that the
franchised corporation pays. To the extent permitted by law, the
franchised corporation shall also share simulcasting pricing information
in the market with off-track betting corporations;
7. The franchised corporation shall conduct public meetings in
cooperation with local advisory boards established pursuant to section
two hundred twelve of this article within one hundred eighty days
following the effective date of this section on or near the racetrack
facilities of Aqueduct, Belmont and Saratoga. Thereafter, public
meetings shall be held no less than twice yearly in cooperation with the
local advisory boards established pursuant to section two hundred twelve
of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law, in order to
solicit the concerns of the community surrounding the respective racing
operations.
* § 207. Board of directors of a franchised corporation. 1. a. The
board of directors, to be called the New York racing association
reorganization board, shall consist of seventeen members, five of whom
shall be elected by the present class A directors of The New York Racing
Association, Inc., eight to be appointed by the governor, two to be
appointed by the temporary president of the senate and two to be
appointed by the speaker of the assembly.
(i) The governor shall nominate a member to serve as chair, subject to
confirmation by majority vote of the board of directors. All non-ex
officio members shall have equal voting rights.
(ii) In the event of a member vacancy occurring by death, resignation
or otherwise, the respective appointing officer or officers shall
appoint a successor who shall hold office for the unexpired portion of
the term. A vacancy from the members appointed from the present board of
The New York Racing Association, Inc., shall be filled by the remaining
such members.
* b. The franchised corporation shall establish a compensation
committee to fix salary guidelines, such guidelines to be consistent
with an operation of other first class thoroughbred racing operations in
the United States; a finance committee, to review annual operating and
capital budgets for each of the three racetracks; a nominating
committee, to nominate any new directors to be designated by the
franchised corporation to replace its existing directors; and an
executive committee. Each of the compensation, finance, nominating and
executive committees shall include at least one of the directors
appointed by the governor, and the executive committee shall include at
least one of the directors appointed by the temporary president of the
senate and at least one of the directors appointed by the speaker of the
assembly.
* NB There are 2 par b's
* b. In addition to these voting members, the board shall have two ex
officio members to advise on critical economic and equine health
concerns of the racing industry, one appointed by the New York
Thoroughbred Breeders Inc., and one appointed by the New York
thoroughbred horsemen's association (or such other entity as is
certified and approved pursuant to section two hundred twenty-eight of
this article).
* NB There are 2 par b's
* c. All directors shall serve at the pleasure of their appointing
authority.
* NB There are 2 par c's
* c. Upon the effective date of this paragraph, the structure of the
board of the franchised corporation shall be deemed to be incorporated
within and made part of the certificate of incorporation of the
franchised corporation, and no amendment to such certificate of
incorporation shall be necessary to give effect to any such provision,
and any provision contained within such certificate inconsistent in any
manner shall be superseded by the provisions of this section. Such board
shall, however, make appropriate conforming changes to all governing
documents of the franchised corporation including but not limited to
corporate by-laws. Following such conforming changes, amendments to the
by-laws of the franchised corporation shall only be made by unanimous
vote of the board.
* NB There are 2 par c's
d. The board, which shall become effective upon appointment of a
majority of public members, shall terminate five years from its date of
creation.
2. Members of the board of directors shall serve without compensation
for their services, but publicly appointed members of the board shall be
entitled to reimbursement from the franchised corporation for actual and
necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
3. Members of the board of directors, except as otherwise provided by
law, may engage in private employment, or in a profession or business,
however no member shall have any direct or indirect economic interest in
any video lottery gaming facility, excluding incidental benefits based
on purses or awards won in the ordinary conduct of racing operations, or
any direct or indirect interest in any development undertaken at the
racetracks of the state racing franchise.
4. The affirmative vote of a majority of members of the board of
directors shall be necessary for the transaction of any business or the
exercise of any power or function of the franchised corporation. The
franchised corporation may delegate on an annual basis to one or more of
its members, or its officers, agents or employees, such powers and
duties as it may deem proper.
5. Each voting member of the board of directors of the franchised
corporation shall annually make a written disclosure to the board of any
interest held by the director, such director's spouse or unemancipated
child, in any entity undertaking business in the racing or breeding
industry. Such interest disclosure shall be promptly updated, in
writing, in the event of any material change.
The board shall establish parameters for the reporting and disclosure
of such director interests.
* NB Effective until the appointment of a majority of the state
franchise oversight board members
* § 207. Board of directors of a franchised corporation. 1. a. The
board of directors, to be called the New York racing association board,
shall consist of seventeen members who shall have equal voting rights:
two appointed by the governor, two appointed by the temporary president
of the senate and two appointed by the speaker of the assembly; eight
appointed by the executive committee of the New York racing association
reorganization board of directors constituted pursuant to chapter four
hundred fifty-seven of the laws of two thousand twelve, which shall
continue to exist until such time as the appointments required hereunder
are made. The New York racing association will include knowledge of the
marketplace and communities in which the New York racing association
operates as a factor in board selection; one who shall be the president
and chief executive officer of the franchised corporation, ex officio
and without term limitation; one appointed by the New York Thoroughbred
Breeders, Inc.; and one appointed by the New York thoroughbred
horsemen's association representing at least fifty-one percent of the
horsemen using the facilities of the franchised corporation. The New
York racing association board may include additional ex officio,
non-voting members as appointed pursuant to a majority vote of the
board. All public appointed members of the board shall be a resident of
New York state.
(i) The governor shall nominate a member to serve as chair for an
initial term of three years, who shall serve at the pleasure of the
governor, subject to confirmation by majority vote of the board.
Thereafter, the board shall elect its chair, who shall serve at the
pleasure of the board, from among its members.
(ii) The term of voting membership on the New York racing association
board shall be three years. Individual appointees shall be limited to
serving as a voting member the lesser of three terms or nine years.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the initial term of one member appointed
by each of the governor, temporary president of the senate, and speaker
of the assembly, the member appointed by the New York thoroughbred
horsemen's association, and the member appointed by the New York
Thoroughbred Breeders, Inc. shall expire March thirty-first, two
thousand eighteen; the initial term of the remaining members appointed
by each of the governor, temporary president of the senate, and speaker
of the assembly and two members appointed by the New York racing
association reorganization board shall expire on March thirty-first, two
thousand nineteen; the initial term of three members appointed by the
New York racing association reorganization board shall expire on March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-one, and the initial term of three
members appointed by the New York racing association reorganization
board shall expire on March thirty-first, two thousand twenty-three. The
eight initial members appointed by the New York racing association
reorganization board shall hold appointment as a voting member for the
greater of three terms or nine years.
(iii) In the event of a member vacancy occurring by death, resignation
or otherwise, the respective appointing authority shall appoint a
successor who shall hold office for the unexpired portion of the term.
In the case of vacancies among members appointed by the executive
committee of the New York racing association reorganization board of
directors constituted pursuant to chapter four hundred fifty-seven of
the laws of two thousand twelve, appointments thereafter shall be made
by the executive committee of the New York racing association board as
constituted by the chapter of the laws of two thousand seventeen that
amended this section.
(iv) Beginning January first, two thousand twenty-six, one member
appointed by the governor, one member appointed by the temporary
president of the senate, one member appointed by the speaker of the
assembly, and four members appointed by the executive committee of the
New York racing association board of directors shall satisfy at least
one of the following requirements at the time of appointment or
reappointment: (1) over the three years prior, owned or trained horses
with a cumulative average of fifteen starts at New York race tracks per
year, (2) be a breeder of record registered with the thoroughbred
breeding and development fund, (3) be a managing partner in a New York
state-based ownership syndicate licensed with the commission, or (4)
have a cogent interest in the racing and breeding industry in the state.
The provisions of this subparagraph shall not impact any members serving
as of January first, two thousand twenty-six.
(v) Beginning January first, two thousand twenty-six, all non-publicly
appointed members must hold a license pursuant to section two hundred
twenty of this article.
b. The franchised corporation shall establish a compensation committee
to fix salary guidelines, such guidelines to be consistent with an
operation of other first class thoroughbred racing operations in the
United States; a finance and audit committee, to review annual operating
and capital budgets for each of the three racetracks; a nominating and
governance committee, to nominate any new directors to be designated by
the franchised corporation to replace its existing directors and be
responsible for all issues affecting the governance of the franchised
corporation; an equine safety committee to review industry best
practices to improve the safety of horse racing of the three racetracks;
a racing committee to address all issues related to racing operations;
and an executive committee. Each of the compensation, finance,
nominating and executive committees shall include at least one public
member from among the directors appointed by the governor.
c. Upon the effective date of this paragraph, the structure of the New
York racing association board shall be deemed to be incorporated within
and made part of the certificate of incorporation of the franchised
corporation, and no amendment to such certificate of incorporation shall
be necessary to give effect to any such provision, and any provision
contained within such certificate inconsistent in any manner shall be
superseded by the provisions of this section. Such board shall, however,
make appropriate conforming changes to all governing documents of the
franchised corporation including but not limited to corporate by-laws.
Following such conforming changes, amendments to the by-laws of the
franchised corporation shall be made only by unanimous vote of the
board.
2. Members of the New York racing association board shall serve
without compensation for their services, but shall be entitled to
reimbursement from the franchised corporation for actual and necessary
expenses incurred in the performance of their duties for the board.
3. Members of the New York racing association board, except as
otherwise provided by law, may engage in private employment, or in a
profession or business, however no member shall have any direct or
indirect economic interest in any video lottery gaming facility,
excluding incidental benefits based on purses or awards won in the
ordinary conduct of racing operations, or any direct or indirect
interest in any development undertaken at the racetracks of the state
racing franchise including real estate development parcels as defined in
the franchise agreement.
4. The affirmative vote of a majority of members of the New York
racing association board shall be necessary for the transaction of any
business or the exercise of any power or function of the franchised
corporation. The franchised corporation may delegate on an annual basis
to one or more of its members, or its officers, agents or employees,
such powers and duties as it may deem proper.
5. Each voting member of the New York racing association board of the
franchised corporation shall annually make a written disclosure to such
board of any interest held by the director, such director's spouse or
unemancipated child, in any entity undertaking business in the racing or
breeding industry. Such interest disclosure shall be promptly updated,
in writing, in the event of any material change.
The New York racing association board shall establish parameters for
the reporting and disclosure of such director interests.
6. Each voting member of the New York racing association board
appointed by the executive committee of the New York racing association
reorganization board of directors shall seek a racetrack management
license issued by the gaming commission, any fees for which shall be
waived by the commission. No voting member of the board required by the
foregoing to seek a racetrack management license may vote on any board
matter until such license is issued.
7. For purposes of section two hundred twelve of this article, the
establishment of The New York Racing Association, Inc. board of
directors under this section shall not constitute the assumption of the
franchise by a successor entity.
8. The franchise corporation shall not have any direct or indirect
ownership, control, influence, or investment, in any franchise oversight
board approved development or such alternative use as may be approved by
the franchise oversight board conducted on the real estate development
parcels as defined in the franchise agreement.
* NB Effective upon the appointment of a majority of the state
franchise oversight board members
Conditions of franchise award. 1. In consideration of the
franchise and in accordance with its franchise agreement, the franchised
corporation shall remit to the state, each year, no later than April
fifth, a franchise fee payment. The franchise fee shall be calculated
and equal to the lesser of paragraph (a) or (b) of this subdivision as
follows: (a) adjusted net income, including all sources of audited
generally accepted accounting principles net income as of December
thirty-first (i) plus the amount of depreciation and amortization for
such year as set forth on the statement of cash flows (ii) less the
amount received by the franchised corporation for capital expenditures
and (iii) less principal payments made for the repayment of debt; or (b)
operating cash which is defined as cash available on December
thirty-first (i) which excludes all restricted cash accounts, segregated
accounts as per audited financial statements and cash on hand needed to
fund the on-track pari-mutuel operations through the vault, (ii) less
ninety days of operating expenses pursuant to generally accepted
accounting principles which shall be an average calculated by dividing
the current year's annual budget by the number of days in such year and
multiplying that number by ninety.
2. As a condition of franchise acceptance, the franchised corporation
and its predecessor shall irrevocably relinquish any present or future
rights that it might have, or might claim, with respect to thoroughbred
racing facilities and associated assets located in Queens county,
Saratoga county and jointly located in Nassau and Queens counties
whereat running races, steeplechases or race meetings and pari-mutuel
betting on the outcome of the same have been conducted, including (a)
all the land underlying the racetracks, (b) all improvements thereon and
all physical assets thereon, and (c) all assets associated with the
franchise and the operation of the racetracks, including, without
limitation all rights to intellectual property and simulcasting now
existing or hereafter created, and any and all franchise rights or
interests in such assets including but not limited to leasehold
improvements and interests. The franchised corporation shall take all
appropriate action on the date of substantial consummation, as defined
by the federal bankruptcy code, of the confirmed chapter eleven plan of
reorganization of the non-profit racing association known as The New
York Racing Association, Inc. in the pending bankruptcy case in the
Southern District of New York to ensure that the People of the State of
New York are vested with unencumbered ownership in the real estate for
the three racetracks, including all improvements thereon.
3. As a condition of franchise acceptance, the franchised corporation
shall make application with the commission for live thoroughbred racing
dates at thoroughbred racing facilities located in Queens county,
Saratoga county and jointly located in Nassau and Queens counties in a
manner substantially similar to the racing dates presently undertaken.
4. As a condition of franchise acceptance, the franchised corporation
shall agree that it will conduct running races, steeplechases and race
meetings in accordance with the provisions thereof and that all running
races, steeplechases or race meetings conducted thereunder shall be
subject to such reasonable rules and regulations from time to time
prescribed by the gaming commission.
4-a. As a condition of franchise acceptance, the franchised
corporation shall enter into a franchise agreement that shall require
such franchised corporation to use its best efforts to satisfy
performance standards, measured every four years by the franchise
oversight board. Such performance standards shall relate to racing
dates, New York bred horse races, horse stalls, jockey and equine
safety, state concentrated animal feeding operation, backstretch
conditions, the Saratoga training facility, handle and attendance,
purses, expenses of the franchised corporation, and the communities
surrounding Aqueduct racetrack, Belmont Park racetrack and the Saratoga
race course. As a condition of franchise acceptance, the franchised
corporation shall continue to lease for nominal consideration the
ballfield property near the Aqueduct racetrack that includes lots 62,
118, 119, 127, 133, 135, 136 and 138 of block 11535; lots 73, 110 and
113 of block 11536; lots 5, 9, 10, 12, 14 and 110 of block 11551; and
lot 204 of block 11562 in Queens County, as a ballfield for the
appropriate community organization, and convey the parcel near the
Aqueduct racetrack that includes lot 1 of blocks 11558 and 11560 in
Queens county to the New York city public school construction authority
should such authority desire and commit to purchase such parcel at fair
market value.
5. A franchise may be revoked and cancelled by the commission only for
the reasons and in the manner prescribed under the provisions of
sections two hundred twelve and two hundred forty-four of this article.
The action of the commission in revoking a franchise shall be reviewable
in the supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to the
provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
6. (a) All contracts entered into by the franchised corporation for
the procurement of goods or services shall be pursuant to a competitive
bidding purchasing policy approved by the franchise oversight board.
(b) In its review of the contracts pursuant to this section in any
contract in excess of one hundred thousand dollars, the franchise
oversight board may review the character and fitness of the entity or
its principals entering into contracts with a franchised corporation and
provided further the oversight board may require such information as it
deems necessary including the power to subpoena such books, records, and
other pertinent information related to the contracts from the contractor
or vendor of any contract.
7. Notwithstanding the provisions of section seven of the general
business law, or any other inconsistent provision of general, special or
local law, the commission shall specify annually the dates on which, and
the hour of the first post time for days during which, such franchised
corporation may operate at the places and for the full number of days
specified in its franchise.
8. The commission shall permit the franchised corporation to conduct
pari-mutuel betting in the manner and subject to the conditions
prescribed by this chapter, at the racetracks described in such racing
franchise for the duration of such racing franchise.
9. (a) The franchised corporation shall maintain a separate account
for all funds held on deposit in trust by the corporation for individual
horsemen's accounts. Purse funds shall be paid by the corporation as
required to meet its purse payment obligations. Funds held in horsemen's
accounts shall only be released or applied as requested and directed by
the individual horseman. Through calendar year two thousand twenty-seven
the New York Jockey Injury Compensation Fund, Inc. may use up to two
million dollars from the account established pursuant to this
subdivision to pay the annual costs required by section two hundred
twenty-one of this article.
(b) Unless otherwise permitted by written agreement with the
horsemen's organization recognized pursuant to section two hundred
twenty-eight of this article the franchised corporation shall fund
purses in an amount (on an annual basis and not a per-race basis) in
excess of that required by this chapter, so as to reduce the purse
cushion at the end of each calendar year by the amount set forth below:
Year Reduction of Purse Maximum Purse Cushion at
Cushion for Calendar Year Year End Not to Exceed
2008 $0 $20.0 million
2009 $1.0 million $19.0 million
2010 $1.0 million $18.0 million
2011 $2.0 million $16.0 million
2012 $2.0 million $14.0 million
2013 $3.0 million $11.0 million
2014 $3.0 million $8.0 million
2015 $2.0 million $6.0 million
Thereafter the maximum purse cushion at year end shall not exceed $6.0
million.
(c) The franchised corporation shall establish and maintain a separate
account for funds to be held on deposit in trust by the franchised
corporation for the horsemen's organization recognized pursuant to
section two hundred twenty-eight of this article. Starting in two
thousand eighteen and annually thereafter, funds from the account
established pursuant to this subdivision shall be deposited in the
separate account established under this paragraph in an amount to be
agreed upon by the franchised corporation and the horsemen's
organization recognized pursuant to section two hundred twenty-eight of
this article. Funds held in this account shall be used by such
recognized horsemen's organization solely as collateral to secure
workers' compensation insurance coverage, including through the New York
Jockey Injury Compensation Fund, Inc. Such coverage shall include high
deductible programs and forms of self-insurance.
(d) In the event the horsemen's organization recognized pursuant to
section two hundred twenty-eight of this article determines that the
funds are no longer needed as collateral to secure workers' compensation
insurance coverage, then, upon agreement by the franchised corporation
and such appropriately recognized horsemen's organization, funds in the
separate account established under paragraph (c) of this subdivision
shall be returned to the account established pursuant to paragraph (a)
of this subdivision.
(e) The account shall be subject to annual audit by a certified public
accountant approved and paid by the appropriately recognized horsemen's
organization.
* 10. It is incumbent upon the franchised corporation to ensure the
health and safety of its equine participants. To accomplish that goal,
the franchised corporation shall, by September first, two thousand
twenty-five, make a one-time contribution of two million dollars to the
Harry M. Zweig memorial fund, established under section seven hundred
one of this chapter, for the sole purpose of off-setting the cost of
purchasing screening and imaging equipment for the research project as
specified in subdivision seven of section seven hundred four of this
chapter. The Harry M. Zweig memorial fund shall hold such money in an
escrow account until such time as it is necessary to purchase the
equipment required to conduct the research. The money in the escrow
account shall not be used for any purposes other than purchasing
equipment to be used for such research.
* NB Repealed September 1, 2028
Examination of the books and accounts by the state comptroller.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the state
comptroller may from time to time examine the books and accounts of such
franchised corporation, including its receipts, disbursements,
contracts, leases, loans, investments and any other matters relating to
its financial operations, including the franchised corporation's
calculation of the franchise fee payment pursuant to the provisions of
subdivision one of section two hundred eight of this article and report
the results of each audit to the governor, the legislature, the attorney
general, the franchise oversight board and the commission.
Franchise termination. Upon receiving notification, in
accordance with the provisions of section two hundred ten-a of this
article, from any franchised corporation that it intends to relinquish
such franchise prior to the expiration date of such franchise, or that
such franchised corporation intends to end its corporate existence prior
to such expiration date, or upon the revocation of such franchise or
exclusive right to operate and maintain such franchise, the franchise
oversight board shall take such action as is necessary to assure the
continuation of the racing and pari-mutuel activities at the racing
facilities operated pursuant to the franchise agreement.
Relinquishment of franchise. 1. No franchised corporation
shall relinquish a franchise granted to it pursuant to section two
hundred six of this article at any time within the term of any such
franchise without giving separate written notification of its intention
to effect relinquishment by certified mail return receipt requested to
the franchise oversight board and the commission not less than one
hundred eighty days prior to the date such franchised corporation
proposes to be the effective date of relinquishment.
2. Such a franchised corporation shall not present a certificate of
dissolution of its corporate existence under article ten of the
not-for-profit corporation law to the department of state with the
consent required by law attached thereto for a period of at least one
hundred eighty days following the date that the association elected to
dissolve its corporate status in the manner authorized by the provisions
of such article.
3. Such a franchised corporation also shall not present a petition for
judicial dissolution of its corporate existence to a court pursuant to
the provisions of article eleven of the not-for-profit corporation law
for a period of at least one hundred eighty days following the date that
action was completed under section eleven hundred two of the
not-for-profit corporation law authorizing the presentation of such
petition and the franchised corporation agrees to name the franchise
oversight board in the petition for the purpose of enabling the
franchise oversight board to receive a copy of any order to show cause
made by a court under the provisions of section eleven hundred four of
the not-for-profit corporation law.
4. If the franchised corporation voluntarily relinquishes its
franchise prior to expiration, or voluntarily declines to continue
conducting race meetings and pari-mutuel betting on the races run at
such race meetings as required by its franchises unless such declination
is the result of strikes, acts of God, or other unavoidable causes not
under the control of such franchised corporation, or voluntarily affects
corporate dissolution in the manner provided for by article ten or
eleven of the not-for-profit corporation law and other applicable
provisions of law, or if such franchise is revoked by the board, then,
notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the
franchised corporation shall transfer to the franchise oversight board
at the time of such relinquishment, declination, revocation or
dissolution all right, title and interest held by such franchised
corporation in all such facilities and associated assets, and all
capital improvements made to the real property and such facilities.
Fair association, when entitled to privileges. Any state,
county or other fair association shall be entitled to the privileges
conferred by section two hundred four of this article upon filing in the
offices wherein its certificate of incorporation is filed, a certificate
that sets forth its intention to avail itself of such privileges; and
any such state, county or other fair association shall not be required
to obtain any license or file any other certificate. State, county and
other fair associations entitled to conduct trotting races may also
conduct running races in connection therewith, and the provisions of
this article requiring a racetrack to be of specified dimensions shall
not apply to such association; but no running races shall be conducted
for more than five days on any track or grounds, unless the license of
the commission therefor is first obtained.
* § 212. Franchise oversight board. 1. There is hereby created a
franchise oversight board which shall consist of five members. Of the
five members, three shall be appointed by the governor, one shall be
appointed by the temporary president of the senate and one shall be
appointed by the speaker of the assembly. Of the initially appointed
board, one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a one year
term, one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a two year
term, and one member appointed by the governor shall serve for a three
year term. The members appointed by the temporary president of the
senate and the speaker of the assembly shall serve for a four year term.
All successors shall serve for a term of four years. All members shall
continue in office until their successors have been appointed and
qualified. The governor shall designate the chair from among the sitting
members who shall serve as such at the pleasure of the governor.
2. The members shall serve without compensation for their services as
members, but shall be entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary
expenses incurred in the performance of their duties. The state shall
save harmless and indemnify members of the board and any officer,
employee, agent or other person or persons pursuant to section seventeen
of the public officers law against any claim, demand, suit or judgment
arising by reason of any act or omission to act by such member, officer,
employee, agent or person occurring in the discharge of his or her
duties and within the scope of his or her service on behalf of the
franchise oversight board.
3. Such members, except as otherwise provided by law, may engage in
private or public employment, or in a profession or business. The board,
its members, officers and employees shall be subject to the provisions
of sections seventy-three and seventy-four of the public officers law.
No former trustee or officer of a non-profit racing association known as
The New York Racing Association, Inc. or its predecessor, no current
director or officer of a franchised corporation or any individual
registered with the New York commission on public integrity shall be
appointed as members to the board nor shall any member of the board have
any direct or indirect interest in any racehorse, thoroughbred racing or
pari-mutuel wagering business, video lottery terminal facility or any
development at any racing facility.
4. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions of law, general,
special or local, no officer or employee of the state or of any civil
division thereof shall be deemed to have forfeited or shall forfeit
their office or employment by reason of their acceptance of membership
on the board created by this section.
5. The affirmative vote of three members shall be necessary for the
transaction of any business or the exercise of any power or function of
the franchise oversight board except as otherwise provided here in this
article.
6. Within thirty days following the appointment of the members of the
franchise oversight board, the members of the oversight board shall
establish a local advisory board for each racing operation comprising
the following members to meet at least twice yearly:
a. The local advisory board for the Saratoga racetrack facility shall
comprise fifteen members and include five designees from each of the
following: the board of supervisors, the mayor of the city of Saratoga
and the franchised corporation.
b. (i) The local advisory board for the Aqueduct racetrack facility
shall comprise of fifteen members, nine of whom shall be designees of
New York City Queens Community Board Ten, three designees of the
franchised corporation and three designees of the video lottery gaming
operator. At substantial completion of the Belmont project, as
determined by the gaming commission, this board shall be dissolved.
(ii) (A) Notwithstanding subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, within
thirty days after the substantial completion of the Belmont project, as
determined by the gaming commission, an Aqueduct Redevelopment Community
Advisory Board shall be formed to assess all bids made in response to
the request for proposals on developing the Aqueduct property and is
required to hold a public hearing and adopt and submit a written
recommendation on each bid to the franchise oversight board within sixty
days of receiving such bid. The adoption of such recommendation shall be
by a public vote which results in approval by a majority of the
appointed members present during the presence of a quorum. The board
recommendation shall be in writing via a form provided by the franchise
oversight board and shall include a description of the application, the
time and place of the public hearing on the application, the time and
place of the meeting at which the recommendation was adopted and the
vote by which the recommendation was adopted. The community board may
include in its submission the reasons for the vote and any conditions
attached to its vote.
(B) The Aqueduct Redevelopment Community Advisory Board shall consist
of six members, one to be appointed by the governor, one to be appointed
by the mayor of the city of New York, one to be appointed by the senator
representing the senate district where the Aqueduct property is located,
one to be appointed by the assemblymember representing the assembly
district where the Aqueduct property is located, one to be appointed by
the city councilmember representing the district where the Aqueduct
property is located, and one to be appointed by the borough president
where the Aqueduct property is located.
c. The local advisory board for the Belmont racetrack facility shall
comprise fifteen members, to be appointed as follows:
(i) five members from Nassau county to be appointed by the Nassau
county executive. Four of such members must reside in the hamlet of
Elmont;
(ii) two members from the town of Hempstead to be appointed by the
supervisor of the town of Hempstead. Both members must reside in the
hamlet of Elmont;
(iii) two members to be appointed by the mayor of the village of
Floral Park, subject to village board approval;
(iv) one member to be appointed by the mayor of the village of South
Floral Park, subject to village board approval;
(v) three members to be appointed by the New York Racing Association,
Inc.; and
(vi) two members to be appointed by the New York City Queens Community
Board 13.
The members of the local advisory boards shall serve for a period of
two years. In the event of a vacancy occurring during a term of
appointment by reason of death, resignation, disqualification or
otherwise such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term in the
same manner as the original appointment. The members of the local
advisory board shall serve without compensation, except that each member
shall be allowed the necessary and actual expenses incurred in the
performance of his or her duties pursuant to this section.
7. The Saratoga local advisory boards in cooperation with the state
historic preservation office and the franchise oversight board shall
compile a complete, updated historic resources inventory identifying all
buildings and landscape features and their current condition at the
Saratoga Racecourse. The local advisory board may, at its discretion, in
the performance of its responsibilities, seek advice from groups or
individuals with relevant expertise.
All buildings and landscaped features of historic, architectural or
cultural significance at the Saratoga Racecourse may be advanced by the
local advisory board for consideration for inclusion in the National and
State Registers of Historic Places and in local historic districts.
8. a. The duties and responsibilities of the franchise oversight board
shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(i) represent the interests of the state in all real estate
development proposed for Aqueduct racetrack or real estate development
at Belmont Park racetrack. Any such real estate development shall only
be undertaken pursuant to a competitive process approved by the board,
after consultation with the applicable local advisory boards and
consideration of local zoning and planning regulation, and in a manner
that will not adversely impact any historic structure that is included
in or eligible for inclusion in the National or the State Register of
Historic Places, be consistent with any plan approved for such
community, and shall be subject to unanimous approval of the franchise
oversight board and all statutory and regulatory requirements; provided,
however, that, subject to approval of the franchise oversight board and
subject to all statutory and regulatory requirements, the franchised
corporation shall have full powers and rights to develop, redevelop,
refurbish, renovate or make such other improvements, capital
expenditures or otherwise, to the racetracks and the fixtures and
improvements thereon consistent with projects specifically identified in
the franchised corporation's approved track facility improvement plan.
The franchise oversight board shall be guided by the goals of ensuring
the continuation of high quality thoroughbred racing at the thoroughbred
racing facilities located within the state, raising revenue for or in
aid or support of education in this state from video lottery gaming at
facilities of the state racing franchise, and maximizing revenue for
governments from pari-mutuel wagering on racing at facilities of the
state racing franchise. In consideration of capital expenditure
approval, the board shall ensure adequate funds are dedicated for
maintenance and repair of existing structures at Saratoga racetrack and
Belmont Park racetrack and for the improvement of onsite backstretch
personnel housing and quality of life.
(ii) monitor and enforce compliance with definitive documents that
comprise the franchise agreement between the franchised corporation and
the state of New York governing the franchised corporation's operation
of thoroughbred racing and pari-mutuel wagering at the racetracks. The
franchise agreement shall contain objective performance standards that
shall allow contract review in a manner consistent with this chapter.
The franchise oversight board shall notify the franchised corporation
authorized by this chapter in writing of any material breach of the
performance standards or repeated non-material breaches which the
franchise oversight board may determine collectively constitute a
material breach of the performance standards. Prior to taking any action
against such franchised corporation, the franchise oversight board shall
provide the franchised corporation with the reasonable opportunity to
cure any material breach of the performance standards or repeated
non-material breaches which the franchise oversight board may determine
collectively constitute a material breach of the performance standards.
Upon a written finding of a material breach of the performance standards
or repeated non-material breaches which the franchise oversight board
may determine collectively constitute a material breach of the
performance standards, the franchise oversight board may recommend that
the franchise agreement be terminated. The franchise oversight board
shall refer such recommendation to the commission for a hearing
conducted pursuant to section two hundred forty-five of this article for
a determination of whether to terminate the franchise agreement with the
franchised corporation;
(iii) oversee, monitor and review all significant transactions and
operations of the franchised corporation authorized by this chapter;
provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be deemed to
reduce, diminish or impede the authority of the commission to, pursuant
to article one of this chapter, determine and enforce compliance by the
franchised corporation with terms of racing laws and regulations. Such
oversight shall include, but not be limited to:
(A) review and make recommendations concerning the annual operating
budgets of such franchised corporation;
(B) review and make recommendations concerning operating revenues and
the establishment of a financial plan;
(C) review and make recommendations concerning accounting, internal
control systems and security procedures;
(D) review such franchised corporation's revenue and expenditure
policies which shall include collective bargaining agreements management
and employee compensation plans, vendor contracts and capital
improvement plans;
(E) review such franchise corporation's compliance with the laws,
rules and regulations applicable to its activities;
(F) make recommendations for establishing model governance principles
to improve accountability and transparency; and
(G) receive, review, approve or disapprove capital expense plans
submitted annually by the franchised corporation.
(iv) evaluate, review and approve the racing franchisee's selection of
a vendor or vendors to contract with the franchised corporation for
provision of totalizator services, and manage, subject to the franchised
corporation's unilateral right to opt out, directly or indirectly,
integration of any offered internet wagering platform. The franchise
oversight board shall consider in its evaluation of any such proposed
vendor the ability of such vendor to reduce the totalizator expenses and
general development and production costs of any internet wagering
platform of an authorized off-track betting corporation and the state
racing franchise holder.
(v) facilitate discussions and voluntary agreements between the
franchised corporation and off-track betting corporations to streamline
operations, decrease operating costs and maximize opportunities
pertaining to costs and revenues, and encourage an exchange of views and
experiences from the franchised corporation and the off-track betting
corporations to improve the racing product in New York and to realize
efficiencies;
(vi) review and approve all purchasing policies pursuant to paragraph
(a) of subdivision six of section two hundred eight of this article;
(vii) review and provide any recommendations on all simulcasting
contracts (buy and sell) that are also subject to prior approval of the
commission;
(viii) act on behalf of the People of the State of New York to enter
into any real property transactions in furtherance of the purposes and
intent of this statute, including, without limitation, one or more
ground leases, for one dollar in consideration annually, for each of
Aqueduct racetrack, Belmont Park and Saratoga racecourse to the
franchised corporation, for a term that will extend until the racing
franchise expires, is revoked, terminated or ends by any other means
provided by law. Such leases shall be executed contemporaneously with
the conveyance of the racetracks by the franchised corporation's
predecessor to the state;
(ix) enter into on behalf of the state as licensor, a long term
license agreement with the franchised corporation for the use of the
simulcast signal and associated intellectual property rights, for
consideration of one dollar annually and for a term that will extend
until the racing franchise expires, is revoked, terminated or ends by
any other means provided by law. Such license agreement shall be
executed contemporaneously with the conveyance of the franchised
corporation's assets associated with the franchise agreement.
(x) conduct running races or steeplechases at racing facilities and
conduct pari-mutuel betting on the outcome of the same when necessary to
assure the continuation of the racing and pari-mutuel betting activities
at such racing facilities (A) in the event that the racing and/or
pari-mutuel betting franchises of the franchised corporation authorized
by this chapter then holding such franchises have either been terminated
in the manner provided by law or have been relinquished by such
corporation, or such corporation declines to continue conducting race
meetings and pari-mutuel betting on the outcome of the same as required
by such franchises unless such declination is the result of strikes,
acts of God, or other unavoidable causes not under the control of such
corporation, or the corporate existence of such corporation has been
dissolved in the manner provided by law prior to the end of the term of
any such franchise and (B) until such time as a new franchise is
granted;
(xi) on behalf of the People of the State of New York, and, acting in
such capacity as lessor of the racing facilities and real estate, be
responsible for payment of all property taxes related to such racing
facilities and real estate;
(xii) report annually to the governor and the legislature, beginning
no later than December thirty-first, two thousand eight, stating its
findings and recommendations to implement policy and legislative changes
necessary to encourage the continuation of high quality thoroughbred
racing in New York state and to protect the legitimate interests of the
state and the thoroughbred racing industry;
(xiii) require the franchised corporation to make all records and
documents pertaining to its financial practices, and other documents and
records necessary to carry out its duties, available to the franchise
oversight board within thirty days of a written request;
(xiv) examine or cause to be examined by a third party, the books,
papers, records and accounts of the franchised corporation;
(xv) sue and be sued;
(xvi) make and execute contracts and all other instruments necessary
or convenient for the exercise of its powers and functions under this
article;
(xvii) request and accept the assistance of any state agency,
including but not limited to, the commission, office of parks,
recreation and historic preservation, the department of environmental
conservation and the department of taxation and finance, in obtaining
information related to the franchised corporation's compliance with the
terms of the franchise agreement;
(xviii) when the franchise oversight board determines the financial
position of the franchised corporation has deviated materially from the
franchised corporation's financial plan, or other such related documents
provided to the franchise oversight board, and such deviation is not
mitigated by the franchised corporation within one hundred eighty days
of the franchise oversight board providing notice of such determination
to the franchised corporation, or when the implementation of such plan
would, in the opinion of the franchise oversight board, pose a
significant risk to the liquidity of the franchised corporation, in any
order or combination:
(A) hire, at the expense of the franchised corporation, an independent
financial adviser to evaluate the financial position of the franchised
corporation and report on such to the franchise oversight board; and
(B) require the franchised corporation to submit for the franchise
oversight board's approval a corrective action plan addressing any
concerns identified as risks by the franchise oversight board.
(xix) when the franchise oversight board finds the franchised
corporation has experienced two consecutive years of material losses due
to circumstances within the control of the franchised corporation, as
determined by the franchise oversight board, and when the franchised
corporation has failed to address concerns identified by the franchise
oversight board pursuant to subparagraph (xviii) of this paragraph, the
board may by unanimous vote request the director of the budget to
impound and escrow racing support payments accruing to the benefit of
the franchised corporation pursuant to paragraphs three and four of
subdivision f of section sixteen hundred twelve of the tax law. The
director of the budget shall release such impounded and escrowed racing
support payments upon notice from the franchise oversight board that the
franchised corporation has achieved the goals of a new corrective action
plan approved by the board.
The director of the budget shall, upon warrant of the franchise
oversight board, approve the use of withheld racing support payments
necessary to satisfy financial instruments used to fund board-approved
capital investments, as approved by the franchise oversight board.
(xx) do all things necessary, convenient or desirable to carry out its
purposes and for the exercise of the powers granted in this article.
b. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the franchised
corporation shall be entitled to make capital expenditures, except those
capital expenditures for the Saratoga Racecourse that may, on the advice
of the New York state historic preservation office, adversely impact any
historic structure that is included in or is eligible for inclusion in
the national or state register of historic places, to the physical plant
of the racetracks, grandstand, backstretch, parking and public areas set
forth in the New York Racing Association's capital expenditure plan
("capital plan") filed with the racing and wagering board in two
thousand seven. Any material modification to the capital plan as
determined by the franchise oversight board and each future capital
investment plan for the tracks, grandstand, backstretch, parking and
public areas of the racetracks operated by the franchised corporation
involving the expenditure of more than five million dollars in the
aggregate shall require the prior approval of the franchise oversight
board. Within five years from the date of commencement of the video
lottery terminal operations at Aqueduct, and every five years
thereafter, the franchised corporation shall submit to the oversight
board a capital plan for the five-year period commencing on January
first of the following year. Such plans shall contain both the intended
object of expenditure and the proposed sources of financing. The
franchised corporation shall report to the franchise oversight board
within ninety days following the end of each fiscal year as to the
amount spent pursuant to the capital plan.
* NB Repealed 30 days following the assumption of the franchise by a
successor entity.
Project labor agreements. 1. For the purposes of this section,
"project labor agreement" shall mean a pre-hire collective bargaining
agreement between a contractor and the labor organization, including an
organization composed of more than one labor union, determined by the
franchise oversight board as representing the largest number of
employees likely to work on the project, establishing the labor
organization as the collective bargaining representative for all persons
who will perform work on the project, and which provides that only
contractors and subcontractors who sign a pre-negotiated agreement with
the labor organization can perform project work.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general, special, or local
law to the contrary, in regard to the video gaming terminal facility or
related development at a thoroughbred racing facility:
(a) The franchise oversight board may require a contractor awarded a
contract, subcontract, lease, grant, bond, covenant or other agreement
for a project to enter into a project labor agreement during and for the
work involved with such project when such requirement is part of the
franchise oversight board's request for proposals for the project and
when the franchise oversight board determines that the record supporting
the decision to enter into such an agreement establishes that the
interests underlying the competitive bidding laws are best met by
requiring a project labor agreement including: obtaining the best work
at the lowest possible price; preventing favoritism, fraud and
corruption; the impact of delay; the possibility of cost savings; and
any local history of labor unrest.
(b) Any contract to which the franchise oversight board is a party,
and any contract entered into by a third party acting in place of, on
behalf of and for the benefit of the franchise oversight board pursuant
to any lease, permit or other agreement between such third party and the
franchise oversight board, for the construction, reconstruction,
demolition, excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration,
or improvement, of a project undertaken pursuant to this chapter, shall
be subject to all of the provisions of article eight of the labor law,
including the enforcement of prevailing wage requirements by the fiscal
officer as defined in paragraph e of subdivision five of section two
hundred twenty of the labor law to the same extent as a contract of the
state, and shall be deemed public work for purposes of such article.
(c) Every contract entered into by the franchise oversight board for a
project shall contain a provision that the contractor shall furnish a
labor and material bond guaranteeing prompt payment of moneys that are
due to all persons furnishing labor and materials pursuant to the
requirements of any contracts for a project undertaken pursuant to this
section and a performance bond for the faithful performance of the
project, which shall conform to the provisions of section one hundred
three-f of the general municipal law, and that a copy of such
performance and payment bonds shall be kept by the franchise oversight
board and shall be open to public inspection.
(d) For the purposes of article fifteen-A of the executive law, any
person entering into a contract for a project authorized pursuant to
this section shall be deemed a state agency as that term is defined in
such article and such contracts shall be deemed state contracts within
the meaning of that term as set forth in such article.
(e) Whenever the franchise oversight board enters into a contract,
subcontract, lease, grant, bond, covenant or other agreement for
construction, reconstruction, demolition, excavation, rehabilitation,
repair, renovation, alteration, or improvement with respect to each
project undertaken pursuant to this chapter, the franchise oversight
board shall consider the financial and organizational capacity of
contractors and subcontractors in relation to the magnitude of work they
may perform, the record of performance of contractors and subcontractors
on previous work, the record of contractors and subcontractors in
complying with existing labor standards and maintaining harmonious labor
relations, and the commitment of contractors to work with minority and
women owned business enterprises pursuant to article fifteen-A of the
executive law through joint ventures or subcontractor relationships.
(f) The franchise oversight board shall further require, on any
contract for construction in excess of three million dollars with
respect to any contract for construction, reconstruction, demolition,
excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration, or
improvement that each contractor and subcontractor shall participate in
apprentice training programs in the trades of work it employs that have
been approved by the department of labor for not less than three years.
The franchise oversight board shall further require that each contractor
and subcontractor shall have graduated at least one apprentice in the
last three years and shall have at least one apprentice currently
enrolled in such training program. Additionally it must be demonstrated
that the program has made significant efforts to attract and retain
minority apprentices, as determined by affirmative action goals
established for such programs by the department of labor.
(g) Whenever the franchise oversight board enters into a contract
under which employees are employed to perform building service work, as
that term is defined in section two hundred thirty of the labor law,
such work shall be subject to article nine of the labor law to the same
extent as building services work performed pursuant to a contract with a
public agency.
(h) All developers of and entities having an operational interest in
any hotel or video lottery terminal facility at a thoroughbred racing
facility in which the state has a proprietary interest or is otherwise
acting as a market participant must have entered into an agreement with
the labor organization(s) that is/are actively engaged in representing
and attempting to represent hotel service, food and beverage,
housekeeping, and gaming employees in New York city and the surrounding
areas and, where applicable, the Saratoga area that is valid and
enforceable under 29 U.S.C. section 185(a) and that prohibits any
strikes, picketing or other economic interference with the hotel or
video lottery terminal facility and ensures that any operations at the
hotel or video lottery terminal facilities involving the use of hotel or
video lottery terminal employees that are conducted by contractors,
subcontractors, licensees, assignees, tenants or subtenants, shall be
done under contracts enforceable under 29 U.S.C. section 185(a)
containing the same provisions as specified above.
Acquisition of racing facilities. Any franchised corporation
desiring to acquire racing facilities, including real estate, or the
capital stock of one or more racing associations shall apply to the
franchise oversight board for approval of such acquisition. If in the
judgment of such board the public interest, convenience or necessity and
the best interest of racing generally will be served thereby, such board
shall enter an order granting approval of such acquisition and of the
terms thereof.
Disposition of racing facilities or certain assets. 1. Any
franchised corporation desiring to grant, give, devise, or sell any
assets including tangible and intangible assets, racing facilities and
real estate shall apply to the commission and to the franchise oversight
board for approval of such disposition, provided, however, that the
approval of such commission and such board shall not be necessary for
the sale of property, other than real property, that is appropriately,
customarily and usually sold by the association in the normal course of
its business. If in the judgment of the commission and the franchise
oversight board, acting individually, the public interest, convenience
or necessity and the best interest of racing will be served thereby, the
commission and franchise oversight board shall each enter an order
granting approval of such disposition and of the terms thereof.
2. Such franchised corporation during the term of such a franchise
shall not pledge, mortgage or otherwise encumber any of the racetrack
facilities or properties acquired after the effective date of this
subdivision without the prior written approval of the franchise
oversight board.
The franchised corporation may incur indebtedness, including without
limitation, the issuance of non-convertible debt securities in
connection therewith, and grant liens on and security interests in
assets and interests, including without limitation, the revenue streams
referred to herein, except that any debt incurred or funds raised shall
be used to promote racing at the franchise racetracks. The franchised
corporation shall not create any lien or security interest in any asset
that runs with the franchise, such as the simulcasting contract, the
repayment of which would extend beyond the term of the franchise. All
incurrence of debt or grant of liens or security interests other than
those arising within the ordinary course of business such as
materialmen's and mechanics' liens first require the approval of the
franchise oversight board.
3. The state through the urban development corporation may borrow to
fund racetrack capital improvements at Aqueduct racetrack, Belmont Park
racetrack and Saratoga race course and borrow on behalf of the
franchised corporation pursuant to franchise oversight board approval
secured against the franchised corporation's right to receive payments
for racetrack capital improvements pursuant to subdivision f of section
sixteen hundred twelve of the tax law, provided, however, the indenture
shall restrict the use of net proceeds to capital expenditures at the
racetrack and provided further that any such borrowing shall be secured
only by such future stream of racetrack capital improvement payments
payable to the franchised corporation. The urban development corporation
shall initially borrow funds necessary for approved capital expenditures
in years one through five and then at appropriate times as determined by
the franchise oversight board for years six through ten, years eleven
through fifteen, years sixteen through twenty and years twenty-one
through twenty-five. The amount of borrowing for approved capital
expenditures shall not exceed the amount that would have been paid out
for facility improvements in the event the full payment pursuant to
subdivision f of section sixteen hundred twelve of the tax law for that
purpose was made.
Revocation of licenses. If any corporation to which a license
shall be granted shall fail or refuse to comply with the provisions of
this chapter, or with the terms and conditions of its license, or if for
any other reason the continuance of such license shall not be deemed
conducive to the interests of legitimate racing, the commission, upon
its own initiative or upon complaint of the jockey club, in the case of
race courses to be used for running races, or upon the complaint of the
national steeplechase and hunt association in the case of race courses
to be used for steeplechases, shall have the power to cancel and revoke
such license. Written notice of such complaint shall be given to such
corporation by the commission within five days after receiving such
complaint, or after determining to take action, which notice shall
specify a time and place of hearing thereon. If the commission cancels
and revokes such license, then all powers exercised under section two
hundred three of this article by the corporation to which such license
was granted shall cease and determine.
Stewards at race meetings. There shall be three stewards to
supervise each running race meeting conducted pursuant to sections two
hundred five and two hundred six of this article. One of such stewards
shall be the official steward of the commission, one shall be appointed
by the jockey club or by the national steeplechase and hunt association
as may be appropriate, and one shall be appointed by the corporation
conducting such race meeting. Such stewards shall exercise such powers
and perform such duties at each race meeting as may be prescribed by the
rules of the commission. During the absence or inability to act of an
official steward of the commission, or in the event of the failure or
inability to appoint either of the other two stewards, the powers and
duties of such steward shall be exercised and performed by a person
designated by the commission for that purpose.
Advertising or promotional material. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, rule or regulation nothing herein shall be deemed to
authorize the stewards or the commission to promulgate any rule or
regulation that would prohibit a jockey from wearing any advertising or
promotional material on his or her clothing. The wearing of such
advertising or promotional material shall be permitted only when the
owner of a horse for whom such jockey is riding provides the jockey with
prior written authorization. Notwithstanding the foregoing, when a
corporation, company or any other entity sponsors a race or race day at
any franchised corporation or any racing association or corporation,
such racing association may prohibit a jockey from wearing advertising
material that represents a competitor of such sponsoring corporation,
company or other entity.
Licenses for participants and employees at race meetings. * 1.
For the purpose of maintaining a proper control over race meetings
conducted pursuant to sections two hundred five and two hundred six of
this article, the commission shall license owners, which term shall be
deemed to include part-owners and lessees, trainers, assistant trainers
and jockeys, jockey agents, stable employees, non-publicly appointed
members of the board of a franchised corporation, and such other persons
as the commission may by rule prescribe at running races and at
steeplechases, provided, however, that no such license shall be required
for seasonal employees hired solely to work for no longer than six weeks
during the summer meet at Saratoga racetrack, and any such other times
as race dates historically assigned to Belmont Park are conducted at the
Saratoga racetrack in two thousand twenty-four, two thousand twenty-five
and two thousand twenty-six as approved in writing by the commission. In
the event that a proposed licensee is other than a natural person, the
commission shall require by regulation disclosure of the names and
addresses of all owners of an interest in such entity. The commission
may retain, employ or appoint such officers, employees and agents, as it
may deem necessary to receive, examine and make recommendations, for the
consideration of the commission, in respect of applications for such
licenses; prescribe their duties in connection therewith, and fix their
compensation therefor within the limitations prescribed by law. Each
applicant for a license shall pay to the commission an annual license
fee as follows: owner's license, if a renewal, fifty dollars, and if an
original application, one hundred dollars; trainer's license, thirty
dollars; assistant trainer's license, thirty dollars; jockey's license,
fifty dollars; jockey agent's license, twenty dollars; and stable
employee's license, five dollars. Each applicant may apply for a
two-year or three-year license by payment to the commission of the
appropriate multiple of the annual fee. The commission may by rule fix
the license fees to be paid by other persons required to be licensed by
the rules of the commission, not to exceed thirty dollars per category.
The application for the license shall be in writing in such form as the
commission may prescribe, and contain such information as the commission
may require. The commission shall henceforth cause all applicants for
licenses to be photographed and fingerprinted and may issue
identification cards to licensees. Such fingerprints shall be submitted
to the division of criminal justice services for a state criminal
history record check, as defined in subdivision one of section three
thousand thirty-five of the education law, and may be submitted to the
federal bureau of investigation for a national criminal history record
check. A fee equal to the actual cost of issuance shall be charged for
the initial issuance of such identification cards. Each such license
unless revoked for cause shall be for the period of no more than one,
two or three years, determined by rule of the commission, expiring on
the applicant's birth date. Licenses of non-publicly appointed members
of the board of a franchised corporation shall be issued without fee and
remain in effect for the duration of their board service. Licenses
current on the effective date of this provision shall not be reduced in
duration by this provision. An applicant who applies for a license that,
if issued, would take effect less than six months prior to the
applicant's birth date may, by payment of a fifty percent higher fee,
receive a license which shall not expire until the applicant's second
succeeding birth date. All receipts of the commission derived from the
operation of this section shall be paid by it into the state treasury on
or before the tenth day of each month. All officials connected with the
actual conduct of racing shall be subject to approval by the commission.
* NB Effective until December 31, 2026
* 1. For the purpose of maintaining a proper control over race
meetings conducted pursuant to sections two hundred five and two hundred
six of this article, the commission shall license owners, which term
shall be deemed to include part-owners and lessees, trainers, assistant
trainers and jockeys, jockey agents, stable employees, non-publicly
appointed members of the board of a franchised corporation, and such
other persons as the commission may by rule prescribe at running races
and at steeplechases, provided, however, that no such license shall be
required for seasonal employees hired solely to work for no longer than
six weeks during the summer meet at Saratoga racetrack. In the event
that a proposed licensee is other than a natural person, the commission
shall require by regulation disclosure of the names and addresses of all
owners of an interest in such entity. The commission may retain, employ
or appoint such officers, employees and agents, as it may deem necessary
to receive, examine and make recommendations, for the consideration of
the commission, in respect of applications for such licenses; prescribe
their duties in connection therewith, and fix their compensation
therefor within the limitations prescribed by law. Each applicant for a
license shall pay to the commission an annual license fee as follows:
owner's license, if a renewal, fifty dollars, and if an original
application, one hundred dollars; trainer's license, thirty dollars;
assistant trainer's license, thirty dollars; jockey's license, fifty
dollars; jockey agent's license, twenty dollars; and stable employee's
license, five dollars. Each applicant may apply for a two-year or
three-year license by payment to the commission of the appropriate
multiple of the annual fee. The commission may by rule fix the license
fees to be paid by other persons required to be licensed by the rules of
the commission, not to exceed thirty dollars per category. The
application for the license shall be in writing in such form as the
commission may prescribe, and contain such information as the commission
may require. The commission shall henceforth cause all applicants for
licenses to be photographed and fingerprinted and may issue
identification cards to licensees. Such fingerprints shall be submitted
to the division of criminal justice services for a state criminal
history record check, as defined in subdivision one of section three
thousand thirty-five of the education law, and may be submitted to the
federal bureau of investigation for a national criminal history record
check. A fee equal to the actual cost of issuance shall be charged for
the initial issuance of such identification cards. Each such license
unless revoked for cause shall be for the period of no more than one,
two or three years, determined by rule of the commission, expiring on
the applicant's birth date. Licenses of non-publicly appointed members
of the board of a franchised corporation shall be issued without fee and
remain in effect for the duration of their board service. Licenses
current on the effective date of this provision shall not be reduced in
duration by this provision. An applicant who applies for a license that,
if issued, would take effect less than six months prior to the
applicant's birth date may, by payment of a fifty percent higher fee,
receive a license which shall not expire until the applicant's second
succeeding birth date. All receipts of the commission derived from the
operation of this section shall be paid by it into the state treasury on
or before the tenth day of each month. All officials connected with the
actual conduct of racing shall be subject to approval by the commission.
* NB Effective December 31, 2026
2. If the commission finds that the financial responsibility,
experience, character and general fitness of the applicant are such that
the participation of such person will be consistent with the public
interest, convenience or necessity and with the best interests of racing
generally in conformity with the purposes of this article, the
commission shall thereupon grant a license. If the commission finds that
the applicant fails to meet any of said conditions, it shall not grant
such license and it shall notify the applicant of the denial.
The commission may refuse to issue or renew a license, or may suspend
or revoke a license issued pursuant to this section, if the commission
finds that the applicant, or any person who is a partner, agent,
employee or associate of the applicant, has been convicted of a crime in
any jurisdiction, or is or has been associating or consorting with any
person who has or persons who have been convicted of a crime or crimes
in any jurisdiction or jurisdictions or is consorting or associating
with or has consorted or associated with bookmakers, touts, or persons
of similar pursuits, or has himself or herself engaged in similar
pursuits, or is financially irresponsible, or has been guilty of or
attempted any fraud or misrepresentation in connection with racing,
breeding, or otherwise, or has violated or attempted to violate any law
with respect to racing in any jurisdiction or any rule, regulation or
order of the commission, or shall have violated any rule of racing which
shall have been approved or adopted by the commission, or has been
guilty of or engaged in similar, related or like practices.
3. No license shall be revoked unless such revocation is by commission
determination upon a meeting of the commission. Prior to revocation or
suspension of license a licensee shall be entitled to a hearing on
notice except that summary suspension where emergency action is required
in accordance with subdivision three of section four hundred one of the
state administrative procedure act may be ordered. In the conduct of
such hearing the commission shall not be bound by technical rules of
evidence but all evidence offered before the commission shall be reduced
to writing, and such evidence together with the exhibits, if any, and
the findings of the commission, shall be permanently preserved and shall
constitute the record of the commission in such case. Such hearing may
be presided over by the chair of the commission or by any member or by
an officer of the commission designated by the chair in writing to act
as hearing officer and such person or persons may issue subpoenas for
witnesses and administer oaths to witnesses. The hearing officer, at the
conclusion of the hearing shall make findings that, if concurred in by a
majority of the commission, shall become the findings of the commission.
The action of the commission in refusing, suspending or in revoking a
license shall be reviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided
by the provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and
rules.
4. Within one year from the date of payment and upon the audit of the
state comptroller, monies may be refunded for any fee paid pursuant to
this section for which no license is issued or refund that portion of
the payment that is in excess of the amount prescribed by this section.
Corporations continued. Corporations heretofore formed under
chapter five hundred seventy of the laws of eighteen hundred
ninety-five, chapter four hundred forty of the laws of nineteen hundred
twenty-six, or under article twenty of the membership corporations law,
are hereby continued without change of corporate status, power or
obligation, under the provisions of this article.
New York Jockey Injury Compensation Fund, Inc. 1. There is
created a not-for-profit corporation to be known as The New York Jockey
Injury Compensation Fund, Inc. and referred to in this section as "the
fund". To the extent that the provisions of the not-for-profit
corporation law do not conflict with the provisions of this article, or
the plan of operation of the fund hereunder, the not-for-profit
corporation law shall apply to the fund and the fund shall be a type C
corporation pursuant to the not-for-profit corporation law. If an
applicable provision of this article or the plan of operation of the
fund hereunder relates to a matter embraced in a provision of the
not-for-profit corporation law but is not in conflict therewith, both
provisions shall apply. The fund shall perform its functions under the
plan of operation established and approved under this section and shall
exercise its powers through a board of directors established under this
section.
2. a. The board of directors shall consist of seven members, six of
whom are to be selected from the general membership of the fund in a
manner and for terms to be prescribed by the initial fund board. For the
purposes of establishing and organizing the fund, at least one hundred
fifty days prior to the date that this article shall take effect, the
boards of directors of the horsemen's organizations representing at
least fifty-one percent of the horsemen utilizing the facilities of any
racing corporation, shall designate six members who shall serve as the
initial board of directors of the fund. The seventh member shall be
elected every two years on the second Tuesday of June, or as designated
by the fund, pursuant to paragraph b of this subdivision by a vote of
jockeys and apprentice jockeys duly licensed pursuant to this article or
article four of this chapter. The members of the board shall elect
annually from the members a chairperson and a vice-chairperson who shall
act as chairperson in the absence of the chairperson. Each member of the
board of directors shall have equal voting rights with the others.
b. (i) The election of the seventh board member shall be conducted by
an election administrator selected by the fund no later than November
fifteenth of the year preceding the election. The fund shall inform the
commission of its selection thereof. The fund shall enter into a
contract with the election administrator at least one hundred twenty
days prior to the date of the election. The fund shall be responsible
for costs associated with the contract with the election administrator.
(ii) The election administrator may be the individual, organization,
or corporation under contract with the fund to provide management
services as of November fifteenth of the year preceding the election.
The election administrator shall devise and provide nominating petitions
to candidates, shall validate such petitions upon submittal by verifying
the eligibility of the jockeys and apprentice jockeys to sign such
petitions, and shall be responsible for the printing, dissemination,
validation, and tabulation of ballots for such election. The commission
shall provide a list of all duly licensed jockeys and apprentice jockeys
to the fund for purposes of validating nominating petitions and ballots.
The election administrator shall report the results of the election to
the commission, which shall then certify the election of the seventh
board member.
(iii) Any individual seeking election pursuant to this subdivision
shall provide a nominating petition containing the signatures of no
fewer than ten duly licensed jockeys or apprentice jockeys eligible to
sign such petition. To be eligible to sign such petition, a jockey or
apprentice jockey shall possess a valid jockey's license as of March
first in the year of the election. Such petitions may be signed by
eligible jockeys or apprentice jockeys beginning April first of an
election year and shall be returned to the election administrator for
validation no later than the first Monday of May of an election year. If
a jockey's license expires between March second and the first Monday of
May and has not been renewed by the latter date, the election
administrator shall invalidate such jockey's signature on the nominating
petition so submitted.
(iv) To be eligible to vote in the election, jockeys and apprentice
jockeys must possess a valid jockey's license at least thirty days prior
to the date of the election. If such jockey's license expires during the
thirty days preceding the election and such license has not been renewed
as of the date of the election, such jockey shall not be eligible to
vote.
(v) If, following an election of the seventh board member, such member
is unable to discharge his or her duties as a board member or is
otherwise unable to complete his or her term, the fund's chairperson
shall offer the seventh board member's position to the candidate who
received the highest total number of votes following that received by
the elected board member during the election. If such candidate declines
to accept such position, the chairperson shall offer the position to
each remaining candidate in descending order of the total number of
votes received by each such candidate during the election until a
candidate has accepted the position. If none of the remaining candidates
has accepted the position, the chairperson may appoint an interim member
to the position for such time as intervenes until a new seventh board
member is elected.
3. Members of the board of directors shall serve without compensation
for their services, but shall be entitled to reimbursement for actual
and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official
duties.
4. Members of the board of directors, except as otherwise provided by
law, may engage in private employment, or in a profession or business.
5. The affirmative vote of four members of the board of directors
shall be necessary for the transaction of any business or the exercise
of any power or function of the fund. The fund may delegate to one or
more of its members, or its officers, agents or employees, such powers
and duties as it may deem proper.
6. (a) The fund shall secure workers' compensation insurance coverage
on a blanket basis for the benefit of all jockeys, apprentice jockeys
and exercise persons licensed pursuant to this article or article four
of this chapter who are employees under section two of the workers'
compensation law, and may elect, with the approval of the commission, to
secure workers' compensation insurance for employees of licensed
trainers or owners. In the event the fund elects, with the approval of
the commission, to secure workers' compensation insurance for employees
of licensed trainers or owners, the fund may discontinue to secure
workers' compensation insurance for employees of licensed trainers or
owners only upon prior approval of the commission.
(b) The fund may elect, with the approval of the commission, to secure
workers' compensation insurance coverage through a form of
self-insurance, provided that the fund has met the requirements of the
workers' compensation board, including, without limitation, subdivision
three of section fifty of the workers' compensation law.
7. In order to pay the costs of the insurance required by this section
and by the workers' compensation law and to carry out its other powers
and duties and to pay for any of its liabilities under section
fourteen-a of the workers' compensation law, the New York Jockey Injury
Compensation Fund, Inc. shall ascertain the total funding necessary and
establish the sums that are to be paid by all owners and trainers
licensed or required to be licensed under section two hundred twenty of
this article, to obtain the total funding amount required annually. In
order to provide that any sum required to be paid by an owner or trainer
is equitable, the fund shall establish payment schedules that reflect
such factors as are appropriate, including where applicable, the
geographic location of the racing corporation at which the owner or
trainer participates, the duration of such participation, the amount of
any purse earnings, the number of horses involved, or such other factors
as the fund shall determine to be fair, equitable and in the best
interests of racing. In no event shall the amount deducted from an
owner's share of purses exceed two percent; provided, however, through
calendar year two thousand twenty-seven, the New York Jockey Injury
Compensation Fund, Inc. may use up to two million dollars from the
account established pursuant to subdivision nine of section two hundred
eight of this article to pay the annual costs required by this section
and the funds from such account shall not count against the two percent
of purses deducted from an owner's share of purses. The amount deducted
from an owner's share of purses shall not exceed one percent after April
first, two thousand twenty-seven. In the cases of multiple ownerships
and limited racing appearances, the fund shall equitably adjust the sum
required.
The commission shall, as a condition of racing, require any racing
corporation or any quarterhorse racing association or corporation
authorized under this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a race
meeting or races run thereat, to require that each trainer using the
facilities of such association or corporation and each owner racing a
horse shall place or have placed on deposit with the horsemen's
bookkeeper of such racing association or corporation, an amount to be
established and paid in a manner to be determined by the fund.
Should the fund determine that the amount that has been collected in
the manner prescribed is inadequate to pay the annual costs required by
this section, it shall notify the commission of the deficiency and the
amount of the additional sum or sums necessary to be paid by each owner
and/or trainer in order to cover such deficiency. The commission shall,
as an additional condition of racing, direct any racing corporation or
any quarterhorse racing association or corporation authorized under this
chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a race meeting or races run
thereat, to require each trainer and owner to place such additional sum
or sums on deposit with the respective horsemen's bookkeeper.
All amounts collected by a horsemen's bookkeeper pursuant to this
section shall be transferred to the fund created under this section and
shall be used by the fund to purchase workers' compensation insurance
for jockeys, apprentice jockeys and exercise persons licensed pursuant
to this article or article four of this chapter who are employees under
section two of the workers' compensation law, and at the election of the
fund, with the approval of the commission, to secure workers'
compensation insurance for employees of licensed trainers or owners to
pay for any of its liabilities under section fourteen-a of the workers'
compensation law and to administer the workers' compensation program for
such jockeys, apprentice jockeys and exercise persons and, if approved
by the commission, employees of licensed trainers or owners required by
this section and the workers' compensation law.
In the event the fund elects, with the approval of the commission, to
secure workers' compensation insurance for employees of licensed
trainers or owners, the fund may elect to have the sum required to be
paid by an owner or trainer pursuant to this section be subject to an
examination of workers' compensation claims attributable under the fund
to each such owner or trainer, including the frequency and severity of
accidents and injuries.
8. a. The fund shall submit to the commission a plan of operation and
any amendments thereto necessary or suitable to assure the fair,
reasonable and equitable administration of the fund. Such amendments, if
any, relating to the assessment of the costs of insurance for the
subsequent year, other than deficiency assessments, shall be submitted
to the commission no later than November fifteenth of each year. The
plan of operation and any amendments thereto shall become effective upon
approval in writing by the commission, and shall be published by the
fund upon such approval in one or more trade publications likely to be
obtained by owners and trainers.
b. If the fund fails to submit a suitable plan of operation within one
hundred eighty days following the effective date of this section or if
at any time thereafter the fund fails to submit suitable amendments to
the plan, the commission shall, after notice and hearing, adopt and
promulgate such reasonable rules as are necessary or advisable to
effectuate the provisions of this article. Such rules shall continue in
force until modified by the commission or superseded by a plan submitted
by the fund and approved by the commission.
c. The plan of operation shall constitute the by-laws of the fund and
shall, in addition to requirements enumerated elsewhere in this article:
(i) establish procedures for handling the assets of the fund;
(ii) establish regular places and times for meetings of the board of
directors;
(iii) establish procedures for records to be kept of all financial
transactions of the fund, its agents and the board of directors;
(iv) establish a formula for determining the appropriate amount of the
assessments under this section;
(v) establish the rules and procedures to govern the conduct of an
election held pursuant to paragraph b of subdivision two of this
section; and
(vi) contain such additional provisions as the commission or fund may
deem necessary or proper for the execution of the powers and duties of
the fund.
9. The fund shall be subject to examination and regulation by the
commission. The fund shall submit to the commission not later than May
first of each year, a financial report for the preceding calendar year
in a form approved by the commission and a report of its activities
during the preceding calendar year.
10. The fund shall be exempt from payment of all fees and all taxes
levied by this state or any of its subdivisions, except taxes levied on
real property.
11. The fund shall purchase such insurance as necessary to protect any
director, officer, agent or other representative from liability.
12. For purposes of this section, the term "employees of licensed
trainers or owners" shall have the same meaning as subdivision
twenty-four of section two of the workers' compensation law.
13. a. There is created a racing safety committee to review the risk
management report submitted to the commission by the fund on or about
September thirtieth, two thousand sixteen and to make non-binding
recommendations for the implementation of the safety proposals and
initiatives set forth in such report. Such committee shall consist of
seven members, each to serve a term of three years, with one member each
appointed by:
(i) the fund;
(ii) the commission;
(iii) the franchised corporation;
(iv) the racing association or corporation licensed pursuant to this
article or article four of this chapter to operate the racing and
training facilities at Finger Lakes racetrack;
(v) the horsemen's organization representing at least fifty-one
percent of the owners and trainers using the facilities of the
franchised corporation;
(vi) the horsemen's organization representing at least fifty-one
percent of the owners and trainers using the facilities of the Finger
Lakes racetrack; and
(vii) the Jockeys' Guild.
The member of the racing safety committee appointed by the fund shall
serve as chairperson and the member of the racing safety committee
appointed by the commission shall serve as vice-chairperson. Members of
the racing safety committee shall have equal voting rights.
b. The racing safety committee shall meet within ninety days following
the effective date of this subdivision to review and discuss the
implementation of the recommendations contained in the risk management
report submitted to the commission by the fund on or about September
thirtieth, two thousand sixteen. The racing safety committee shall meet
on or after July first, two thousand seventeen, and at least annually
thereafter, to review the workers' compensation loss information and the
status of safety-related findings and recommendations and to develop an
annual strategic plan to address identified safety issues.
c. The members appointed pursuant to subparagraph (iii) and (iv) of
paragraph a of this subdivision, in consultation with the other members
of the racing safety committee, shall:
(i) Within one hundred eighty days following the effective date of
this subdivision, for each track, develop safety rules for training
activities to be documented and communicated, in both English and
Spanish, to jockeys, apprentice jockeys, and exercise persons licensed
pursuant to this article or article four of this chapter who are
employees under section two of the workers' compensation law, and at the
election of the fund, with the approval of the commission, employees of
licensed trainers or owners. Such safety rules shall include, but not be
limited to, proper usage of personal protective equipment, required
response to loose horses, prohibition of cell phone use while mounted on
a horse, general requirements for jogging, galloping, breezing, ponying
a horse, and starting gate safety protocols. Refresher training related
to such safety rules shall be required at the start of each meet.
(ii) Prior to the start of each meet, following the effective date of
this subdivision, meet with trainers or their representatives to discuss
and address identified safety issues.
(iii) Within one hundred eighty days following the effective date of
this subdivision, for each track, develop a written, documented
emergency response plan to address response protocols to on-track
accidents and incidents, which, at a minimum, shall include detailed
information regarding roles and responsibilities for individuals who are
responsible for track-related accidents and incidents, including, but
not limited to, outriders, emergency medical technicians/paramedics,
ambulance drivers, security, and veterinary staff and clockers.
(iv) Within two hundred ten days following the effective date of this
subdivision, communicate the emergency response plan to all on-track
personnel as part of new hire orientation and job assignment.
(v) Within two hundred ten days following the effective date of this
subdivision, and at least once annually thereafter, for each track,
conduct a mock emergency response drill for on-track accidents prior to
the opening of each race meet. Such emergency response drill shall be
filmed and used for education and training purposes for personnel,
including in new hire orientation, and to assess the performance of
individuals involved in the emergency response.
(vi) Within one hundred eighty days following the effective date of
this subdivision, upgrade the current level of emergency medical
responders from emergency medical technicians to paramedics.
14. The fund and the commission shall have such power as is necessary
to implement the provisions of this section.
Health insurance for jockeys. 1. a. A franchised corporation
shall, as a condition of racing, establish a program to administer the
purchase of health insurance for eligible jockeys.
Such program shall be funded through the deposit of one and one-half
percent of the gross purse enhancement amount from video lottery gaming
at a thoroughbred track pursuant to paragraph two of subdivision b and
paragraph one of subdivision f of section sixteen hundred twelve of the
tax law. The franchised corporation shall establish a segregated account
for the receipt of these monies and these monies shall remain separate
from any other funds. Any corporation or association licensed pursuant
to this article shall pay into such account any amount due within ten
days of the receipt of revenue pursuant to section sixteen hundred
twelve of the tax law.
b. Any portion of such funding to the account, outlined in paragraph a
of this subdivision, unused during a calendar year, less an amount
sufficient to cover anticipated premium liabilities over the next sixty
days, shall be either (i) returned on a pro rata basis in accordance
with the amounts originally contributed to be used for the purpose of
enhancing purses at such tracks, (ii) deposited into the account
established in paragraph c of this section, or (iii) distributed via a
combination of both purposes outlined in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of
this paragraph. The distribution of such unused funding described in
this paragraph shall be determined and agreed upon by the franchised
corporation and the jockey's organization that represents at least
fifty-one percent of eligible jockeys. Provided, however, if a
corporation or association licensed pursuant to this article provides an
alternative source of funding for this program, an amount equal to this
alternative funding, but not in excess of the amount originally
contributed during the year from the gross purse enhancement amount from
video lottery gaming attributable to such corporation or association,
shall be returned to the corporation or association and used for the
purpose of enhancing purses at such track. Provided, further, any such
alternative source of funding must be approved by the commission.
c. An additional segregated account may be established with such
monies as a reserve fund for the payment of premiums not yet paid. The
amount paid into such fund during any calendar year, if any, shall be
determined upon the agreement between the franchised corporation and the
jockey's organization that represents at least fifty-one percent of
eligible active jockeys outlined in paragraph b of this subdivision. If,
after the establishment of such fund, a determination and agreement is
made between the franchised corporation and the jockey's organization
that represents at least fifty-one percent of eligible jockeys that such
fund is no longer needed, the monies remaining in such fund shall be
returned on a pro rata basis in accordance with the amounts originally
contributed and shall be used for the purposes of enhancing purses at
such tracks.
2. The franchised corporation shall enter into a memorandum of
understanding with the jockey's organization that represents at least
fifty-one percent of eligible active jockeys establishing a plan of
operation for the program, provided that such memorandum of
understanding shall be approved by the commission upon a determination
that such memorandum of understanding meets the statutory requirements
of this section and is in the best interest of racing and shall include,
but not be limited to, the following conditions:
a. health insurance policies must be purchased on an American health
benefit exchange established pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 18031(b) by the
insured;
b. health insurance policies eligible to be purchased under the
program shall be any policy that is silver level of coverage or lower as
defined by 42 U.S.C.§18022(d). Provided, however, the insured may elect
to purchase a gold level or platinum level of coverage as defined by 42
U.S.C. § 18022(d) if the insured pays the difference in premiums between
such policy and the premium for the silver level policy offered by the
same insurer. Such payments shall be paid into the account established
in subdivision one of this section and shall be governed by the terms of
the memorandum of understanding required by this section;
c. notwithstanding the conditions set forth in paragraphs a and b of
this subdivision, a memorandum of understanding with the jockeys
organization that represents at least fifty-one percent of the eligible
active jockeys may be approved by the commission upon a determination
that such memorandum of understanding is in the best interest of racing
that creates a jockeys health trust to be administered by the franchised
corporation for the purpose of obtaining jockey health benefits from a
health insurance provider that covers jockeys and their dependents with
a health insurance policy that is not purchased on an American health
benefit exchange established pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 18031(b) but does
provide silver level coverage or lower as defined by 42 U.S.C. §
18022(d);
d. the payment of premiums pursuant to this section shall be made on
behalf of eligible jockeys pursuant to paragraph e of this subdivision
by the franchised corporation from monies in the account established in
subdivision one of this section directly to the health plan selected
pursuant to paragraph b or c of this subdivision;
e. to be eligible to receive health insurance through this program, an
individual must meet one of the following requirements:
(i) have ridden in at least two hundred fifty races conducted by the
franchised corporation during the prior calendar year or in at least one
hundred fifty races conducted by any other corporation or association
licensed pursuant to this article during the prior calendar year;
provided, however, if an individual qualified for coverage in any prior
year and fails to meet the qualification due to an injury not resulting
in a permanent disability, that individual shall be deemed to have met
the qualification; or
(ii) have retired from racing on or after January first, two thousand
ten after having ridden in at least seventy-five hundred races conducted
by any corporation or association licensed pursuant to this article. For
the purposes of this section, an individual shall be considered retired
from racing if they have ridden in fewer than fifty races at any track
in the nation licensed to conduct thoroughbred racing during the
calendar year; or
(iii) have become permanently disabled due to a racing accident while
eligible to receive benefits or would become eligible to receive
benefits in the following year pursuant to subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph; provided, however, if an individual fails to meet the
qualification of such subparagraph (i) due to an injury resulting in a
permanent disability, that individual shall be deemed to have met the
qualification; and
f. the commission shall have the following powers:
(i) to rule on eligibility in the event of a denial of coverage
pursuant to paragraph e of this subdivision. In the event of a denial of
coverage, such individual denied eligibility may appeal to the
commission;
(ii) to make a determination if an individual would have qualified
pursuant to subparagraph (i) of paragraph e of this subdivision in the
event that the individual suffers an injury and contends that he or she
would have qualified had they not suffered such injury; and
(iii) to audit the books and records of the program.
Health insurance for trainers. 1. A franchised corporation
shall, as a condition of racing, establish a program to administer the
purchase of health insurance for eligible trainers. Such program shall
be funded through the deposit of up to three percent of the gross purse
enhancement amount from video lottery gaming at a thoroughbred track
pursuant to paragraph two of subdivision b and paragraph one of
subdivision f of section sixteen hundred twelve of the tax law. The
franchised corporation shall establish a segregated account for the
receipt of such monies and such monies shall remain separate from any
other funds. The franchised corporation licensed pursuant to this
article shall pay into such account any amount due within ten days of
the receipt of revenue pursuant to section sixteen hundred twelve of the
tax law. Any portion of such funding to the account unused during a
calendar year, less an amount sufficient to cover anticipated premium
liabilities over the next sixty days, shall be returned on a pro rata
basis in accordance with the amounts originally contributed and shall be
used for the purpose of enhancing purses at such tracks. Provided,
however, if the franchised corporation licensed pursuant to this article
provides an alternative source of funding for such program, an amount
equal to this alternative funding, but not in excess of the amount
originally contributed during the year from the gross purse enhancement
amount from video lottery gaming attributable to the franchised
corporation, shall be returned to the franchised corporation and used
for the purpose of enhancing purses at such track. Provided, further,
any such alternative source of funding shall be approved by the gaming
commission.
2. The franchised corporation shall enter into a memorandum of
understanding with the horsemen's organization representing at least
fifty-one percent of the owners and trainers utilizing the facilities of
such franchised corporation for a plan of operation of the program,
provided that such memorandum of understanding shall be approved by the
gaming commission upon a determination that such memorandum of
understanding meets the statutory requirements of this section and is in
the best interest of racing and shall include, but not be limited to,
the following conditions:
a. health insurance policies shall be purchased on an American health
benefit exchange established pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 18031(b) by the
insured;
b. health insurance policies eligible to be purchased under the
program shall be any policy that is silver level of coverage or lower as
defined by 42 U.S.C. § 18022(d). Provided, however, the insured may
elect to purchase a gold level or platinum level of coverage as defined
by 42 U.S.C. § 18022(d) if the insured pays the difference in premiums
between such policy and the premium for the silver level policy offered
by the same insurer. Such payments shall be paid into the account
established in subdivision one of this section and shall be governed by
the terms of the memorandum of understanding required by this section;
c. notwithstanding the conditions set forth in paragraphs a and b of
this subdivision, a memorandum of understanding with the horsemen's
organization representing at least fifty-one percent of the owners and
trainers utilizing the facilities of such franchised corporation may be
approved by the commission upon a determination that such memorandum of
understanding is in the best interest of racing that creates a trainer
health trust to be administered by the franchised corporation for the
purpose of obtaining trainers health benefits from a health insurance
provider that covers trainers and their dependents with a health
insurance policy that is not purchased on an American health benefit
exchange established pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 18031(b) but does provide
silver level coverage or lower as defined by 42 U.S.C. § 18022(d);
d. the payment of premiums pursuant to this section shall be made on
behalf of eligible trainers pursuant to paragraph e of this subdivision
by the franchised corporation from monies in the account established in
subdivision one of this section directly to the health plan selected
pursuant to paragraph b or c of this subdivision;
e. to be eligible to receive health insurance through this program, an
individual shall have started at least forty-three races conducted by
the franchised corporation during the prior calendar year and at least
sixty percent of the trainer's total amount of starts occurred at the
franchised corporation during the prior calendar year; and
f. the gaming commission shall have the following powers:
(i) to rule on eligibility in the event of a denial of coverage
pursuant to paragraph e of this subdivision. In the event of a denial of
coverage, such individual trainer that was denied eligibility may appeal
to the gaming commission;
(ii) to make a determination if an individual would have qualified
pursuant to paragraph e of this subdivision; and
(iii) to audit the books and records of the program.
Notice to be posted upon grounds. Every corporation to be
organized under this article or which shall be entitled to exercise any
of the powers conferred by section two hundred three of this article
shall cause to be properly posted in conspicuous positions upon the
grounds whereon such races are held, printed notices or placards in
large and legible type, which notices or placards shall be to the effect
that all disorderly conduct, pool-selling, bookmaking or any other kind
of gambling is prohibited, and such notices or placards shall contain a
copy of subdivision nine of section 225.00 of the penal law.
Special police officers. For the purpose of preserving order
and preventing offenses against the laws prohibiting gambling, the
trustees or directors of any corporation created under or subject to the
provisions of this article are hereby authorized to appoint from time to
time, five or more special police officers, and the same to remove at
pleasure, who, when appointed, shall be peace officers with the same
powers within and about such grounds as are set forth in section 2.20 of
the criminal procedure law, whose duty, when appointed, shall be to
preserve order within and around the grounds and racetracks of such
corporation, to protect the property within such grounds, to eject or
arrest all persons who shall be improperly within the grounds of such
corporation or who shall be guilty of disorderly conduct, or who shall
neglect or refuse to pay the fees or to observe the rules prescribed by
such corporation; and it shall be the further duty of such police
officers, when appointed, to prevent all violations of law with
reference to pool-selling, bookmaking and other gambling, and to arrest
any and all persons violating such provisions, and to convey such person
or persons so arrested, with a statement of the cause of such arrest,
before a court having jurisdiction of such offense, to be dealt with
according to the law. The appointment of police officers in pursuance of
this section shall not be deemed to supersede in any way on the grounds
and racetrack of such corporation the authority of peace officers or
police officers of the jurisdiction within which such grounds and
racetrack are located.
Penalty for unlawful racing and betting. All racing or trials
of speed between horses or other animals for any bet, stake or reward,
except such as is allowed by this article or by special laws, is a
public nuisance; and every person acting or aiding therein, or making or
being interested in such bet, stake or reward is guilty of a misdemeanor
and upon conviction is punishable by imprisonment in the county jail or
penitentiary for a period of not more than one year; and in addition to
the penalty prescribed therefor he forfeits to the people of this state
all title or interest in any animal used with his privity in such race
or trial of speed, and in any sum of money or other property betted or
staked upon the result thereof.
Registration of race horses. The true name, sex and age, and
also the pedigree, unless such pedigree is unknown, of every horse,
mare, gelding, colt or filly shall be registered with the jockey club,
United States trotting association, American quarter horse association,
the national steeplechase and hunt association or such other entity as
the commission may designate before it shall be eligible to compete in
any race conducted under a license or franchise of the commission and
such name shall continue to be its true name unless and until the same
shall be changed according to the rules and regulations of such
organization. The class to which any such animal belongs for the purpose
of the entry or competition in any race shall be determined by the
public performance thereof in former contests or trials of speed, as
prescribed by the printed rules of the person, association or
corporation sponsoring such race. No horse, mare, gelding, colt or filly
shall be eligible to compete in any race, unless it is first
microchipped and registered with the jockey club, United States trotting
association, American quarter horse association, the national
steeplechase and hunt association or such other entity, as applicable
and as the commission may designate. The commission may request that all
microchip information be provided and available to the commission as
necessary pursuant to this chapter.
Increased or additional entrance fees. A corporation authorized
by or entitled to the benefits of this article, conducting a running or
steeplechase meeting, shall have the right to charge increased or
additional entrance fees for admission to any special portion or
portions of the grounds of such corporation, unless such pool-selling or
bookmaking as is punishable by fine or imprisonment, or other acts so
punishable be thereon authorized or knowingly permitted.
Pension plans for backstretch employees. 1. The commission may,
as a condition of racing, require all trainers and owners engaged in
racing at meetings of any corporation subject to its jurisdiction to
participate in a pension plan or trust established, or which may be
established, by trainers and owners for the benefit of stable employees
(backstretch workers) regularly employed at such meetings; if the
commission finds that participation in the plan by all such owners and
trainers is in the best interests of racing and further finds, based
upon certification by the trustees of such plan, that at least eighty
percent of such trainers and owners have agreed in writing to
participate, or are, in fact, participating therein.
2. The commission shall, as a condition of racing, require any
franchised corporation and every other corporation subject to its
jurisdiction to withhold one percent of all purses, except that for the
franchised corporation, starting on September first, two thousand seven
and continuing through August thirty-first, two thousand twenty-seven,
two percent of all purses shall be withheld, and, in the case of the
franchised corporation, to pay such sum to the horsemen's organization
or its successor that was first entitled to receive payments pursuant to
this section in accordance with rules of the commission adopted
effective November third, nineteen hundred eighty-three representing at
least fifty-one percent of the owners and trainers using the facilities
of such franchised corporation, on the condition that such horsemen's
organization shall expend as much as is necessary, but not to exceed
one-half of one percent of such total sum, to acquire and maintain the
equipment required to establish a program at a state college within this
state with an approved equine science program to test for the presence
of steroids in horses, provided further that the qualified organization
shall also, in an amount to be determined by its board of directors,
annually include in its expenditures for benevolence programs, funds to
support an organization providing services necessary to backstretch
employees, and, in the case of every other corporation, to pay such one
percent sum of purses to the horsemen's organization or its successor
that was first entitled to receive payments pursuant to this section in
accordance with rules of the commission adopted effective May
twenty-third, nineteen hundred eighty-six representing at least
fifty-one percent of the owners and trainers using the facilities of
such corporation.
In either case, any other horsemen's organization may apply to the
commission to be approved as the qualified organization to receive
payment of the one percent of all purses by submitting to the commission
proof of both, that (i) it represents more than fifty-one percent of all
the owners and trainers using the same facilities and (ii) the
horsemen's organization previously approved as qualified by the
commission does not represent fifty-one percent of all the owners and
trainers using the same facilities. If the commission is satisfied that
the documentation submitted with the application of any other horsemen's
organization is conclusive with respect to subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of
this paragraph, the commission may approve the applicant as the
qualified recipient organization.
In the best interests of racing, upon receipt of such an application,
the commission may direct the payments to the previously qualified
horsemen's organization to continue uninterrupted, or it may direct the
payments to be withheld and placed in interest-bearing accounts for a
period not to exceed ninety days, during which time the commission shall
review and approve or disapprove the application. Funds held in such
manner shall be paid to the organization approved by the commission. In
no event shall the commission accept more than one such application in
any calendar year from the same horsemen's organization.
The funds authorized to be paid by the commission are to be used
exclusively for the benefit of those horsemen racing in New York state
through the administrative purposes of such qualified organization,
benevolent activities on behalf of backstretch employees, and for the
promotion of equine research.
Backstretch employees drug and alcohol rehabilitation
eligibility. Any licensed not-for-profit organization providing drug and
alcohol rehabilitation services to backstretch employees shall receive
information concerning available funding and existing programs from a
coordinated effort of the commission and division of substance abuse
services.
Membership in a national thoroughbred racing association.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, if a
majority of the board of directors of a horsemen's organization
qualified pursuant to section two hundred twenty-eight of this article
shall annually approve, the qualified horsemen's organization may
request that the franchised corporation make payments, from funds earned
and retained for purses, to the National Thoroughbred Racing
Association, for the purposes of establishing and maintaining membership
for such organization. Upon receipt of a duly adopted corporate
resolution requesting payment to the National Thoroughbred Racing
Association from a qualified horsemen's organization, the franchised
corporation shall make payments from funds earned and retained for
purses on behalf of such qualified horsemen's organization, provided:
1. In no event shall the sum of the payments made pursuant to the
corporate resolution during any twelve month period exceed an amount
equal to one and one-quarter per centum of the total purses paid at all
tracks operated by the franchised corporation during the preceding
calendar year.
2. Payments shall be made by the franchised corporation in accordance
with a schedule provided in the corporate resolution by the board of the
qualified horsemen's organization. Such schedule shall (i) identify the
twelve month period commencing on April first during which a specific
sum is to be paid and (ii) delineate a timetable for making the
payments, which are to be equal in amount and made no less frequently
than every three months.
3. Upon receipt of a duly adopted corporate resolution from the
qualified horsemen's organization stating that a majority of its board
members has voted to rescind approval of such payments, the franchised
corporation shall make no further payments unless and until it receives
a duly adopted corporate resolution as described in this section.
Pari-mutuel betting on horse races legalized. In the exercise
of the authority vested in it by section nine of article one of the
state constitution, as amended by vote of the people at the general
election in November, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, the legislature
prescribes that pari-mutuel betting on horse races shall be lawful in
this state if conducted in the manner and subject to the conditions and
supervision provided by this chapter, notwithstanding the provisions of
any other law, general, special or local, prohibiting or restricting
lotteries, pool-selling or bookmaking, or any other kind of gambling; it
being the purpose of this chapter to derive from such betting as herein
authorized a reasonable revenue for the support of government and to
promote agriculture generally and the improvement of breeding of horses
particularly in the state. Such pari-mutuel betting shall only be
conducted within the grounds or enclosure of a racetrack on races at
such track and on such dates when racing at such track shall have been
authorized pursuant to this chapter; provided, however, that nothing in
this section shall be deemed to prohibit off-track pari-mutuel betting
in a municipality pursuant to article five, five-A or six of this
chapter.
License to conduct pari-mutuel betting at race meetings for
running races or steeplechases. 1. Any corporation, at the time of
making application to the commission for a license to conduct a race
course or a race meeting for running races or steeplechases, or at such
subsequent time as the commission may permit, may apply to such
commission for a license to conduct at such race meeting pari-mutuel
betting on the races to be run thereat. The commission may prescribe the
form in which such application shall be made and the information to be
furnished by such corporation. If the commission is satisfied from such
application, or from other sources of information, that the racetrack of
such corporation for which such application is made has facilities and
equipment sufficient to accommodate its probable number of patrons, the
commission shall issue to such corporation a license to conduct
pari-mutuel betting in the manner and subject to the conditions
prescribed by this chapter, at the racetrack described in such license
on the days specified in such license.
2. The refusal of an application for such license shall be preceded by
notice and an opportunity to be heard. In the conduct of such hearing
the commission shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence but all
evidence offered before the commission shall be reduced to writing, and
such evidence together with the exhibits, if any, and the findings of
the commission, shall be permanently preserved and shall constitute the
record of the commission in such case. Such hearing may be presided over
by the chair of the commission or by any member or by an officer of the
commission designated by the chair in writing to act as hearing officer
and such person or persons may issue subpoenas for witnesses and
administer oaths to witnesses. The hearing officer, at the conclusion of
the hearing shall make findings which, if concurred in by a majority of
the commission, shall become the findings of the commission. The action
of the commission in refusing a license shall be reviewable in the
supreme court in the manner provided by the provisions of article
seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
Bond required of corporation conducting pari-mutuel betting. 1.
Every corporation franchised or licensed by the commission to conduct
pari-mutuel betting, annually and before the opening of any race
meeting, shall execute and file with the state comptroller, a bond to
the state in a penalty to be fixed by the commissioner of taxation and
finance not exceeding five hundred thousand dollars, with sureties
approved by the attorney general, that it will keep its books and
records and make reports as required by this chapter, that it will pay
to the state all taxes imposed by this chapter, that it will distribute
to the patrons of pari-mutuel pools conducted by it all sums due upon
presentation of winning tickets held by them, and that it will otherwise
comply with all the provisions of this chapter in relation to the
conduct of races and of pari-mutuel betting on its racetrack.
2. In addition hereto, every such corporation first licensed or
franchised after January first, nineteen hundred eighty-six, annually
and before the opening of any race meeting shall execute and file with
the state comptroller, a bond to the state in a penalty to be fixed by
the commission not exceeding five hundred thousand dollars, with
sureties approved by the attorney general, that such corporation will
make all purse payments advertised and offered as premiums, prizes or
awards to owners of horses competing in races at such track within one
week of such race, or, if such payment is ordered held by the commission
pending investigation by it of any race, into a trust account pending
completion of such investigation.
Place and manner of conducting pari-mutuel betting. Any
corporation licensed or franchised to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a
horse race meeting shall provide a place or places within the race
meeting grounds or enclosure at which such licensee or franchisee shall
conduct the pari-mutuel system of betting by its patrons on the results
of the horse races at such meeting. Such place or places shall be
provided with necessary equipment for issuing or vending pari-mutuel
tickets, and adding machine equipment and a device capable of accurate
and speedy determination of the amount of money in each pool and on each
horse and the amount of award or dividend to winning patrons and
displaying the same to its patrons. Such place shall also be equipped
with automatic or hand-operated machinery for displaying on a mutuel
indicator in plain view of the public, the total amount of sales
separately for straight, place and show on every race and on each horse
in such race. The machine or mutuel indicator shall also display the
approximate straight odds on each horse in any race; the value of a
two-dollar winning mutuel ticket, straight, place and show, on the first
three horses in any race; the elapsed time of the race; the value of a
two-dollar daily double ticket, if a daily double be conducted; and any
other information that may be necessary for the guidance of the general
public that the commission may require. All such machines and equipment
must be approved by the commission and the department of taxation and
finance before being used, but the commission shall not require the
installation of any particular make of mechanical or electrical
equipment.
Rules for the conduct of pari-mutuel betting. 1. The commission
shall make rules regulating the conduct of pari-mutuel betting, as
authorized pursuant to this chapter.
2. The rules shall provide that all winning pari-mutuel tickets must
be presented for payment before April first of the year following the
year of their purchase and failure to present any such ticket within the
prescribed period of time shall constitute a waiver of the right to
participate in the award or dividend.
3. The department of taxation and finance is hereby charged with the
financial administration of pari-mutuel betting as herein described and
as supplemented by the rules and regulations of the commission. The
department of taxation and finance shall have authority to prescribe the
forms and the system of accounting to be employed and through its
representatives shall at all times have access to the issuing or vending
machines, the adding machines and all other pari-mutuel betting
equipment.
Disposition of pari-mutuel pools; percentage payable to state
as a tax; authority of counties or certain cities to impose a tax. 1.
Every corporation authorized under this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel
betting at a race meeting on races run thereat, except as provided in
section two hundred thirty-eight of this article with respect to the
franchised corporation, shall distribute all sums deposited in any
pari-mutuel pool to the holders of winning tickets therein, providing
such tickets be presented for payment before April first of the year
following the year of their purchase, less an amount that shall be
established and retained by such racing corporation of between fourteen
to twenty percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from regular
on-track bets and less sixteen to twenty-two percent of the total
deposits in pools resulting from multiple on-track bets and less twenty
to thirty percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from exotic
on-track bets and less twenty to thirty-six percent of the total pools
resulting from super exotic on-track bets. The retention rate to be
established is subject to the prior approval of the commission. Such
rate may not be changed more than once per calendar quarter to be
effective on the first day of the calendar quarter. "Exotic bets" and
"multiple bets" shall have the meanings set forth in section five
hundred nineteen of this chapter. "Super exotic bets" shall have the
meaning set forth in section three hundred one of this chapter. Of the
amount so retained there shall be paid by such corporation to the
department of taxation and finance as a reasonable tax by the state for
the privilege of conducting pari-mutuel betting on the races run at the
race meeting held by such corporation, which tax is hereby levied, in
the applicable percentage set forth in subdivision one of section one
hundred thirty-six of this chapter. Any such racing corporation shall,
for any twelve-month period beginning on April first in nineteen hundred
ninety and any year thereafter, expend an amount equal to at least
one-half of one percent of its on-track bets during the immediately
preceding calendar year for enhancements consisting of capital
improvements as defined by section two hundred thirty-seven of this
article, repairs to its physical plant, structures, and equipment used
in its racing or wagering operations and five special events at each
track in each calendar year, not otherwise conducted in the ordinary
course of business, the purpose of which shall be to encourage, attract
and promote track attendance and encourage new and continued patronage,
which events shall be subject to the prior approval of the commission
for purposes of this subdivision. In the determination of the amounts
expended for such enhancements, the commission may consider the
immediately preceding twelve-month calendar period or the average of the
two immediately preceding twelve-month calendar periods. Provided
further, however, that of the portion of the increased amounts retained
by such corporation above those amounts retained in nineteen hundred
eighty-four, an amount of such increase shall be distributed to purses
in the same proportion as commissions and purses were distributed during
nineteen hundred eighty-four as certified by the commission.
Such corporation shall pay to the New York state thoroughbred breeding
and development fund one-half of one percent of the total daily on-track
pari-mutuel pools from regular, multiple and exotic bets, and three
percent of super exotic bets.
Such corporation shall distribute to purses an amount equal to fifty
percent of any compensation it receives from simulcasting or from
wagering conducted outside the United States. Such corporation shall pay
to the commission as a regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied,
six-tenths of one percent of the total daily on-track pari-mutuel pools
of such corporation.
2. The balance of the retained percentage of such pool shall be held
by such corporation for its own use and purposes, except that in
addition to any payments to purses provided for in subdivision one of
this section, an amount equal to two and one-half percent of the total
pools resulting from on-track regular bets and exotic bets and an amount
equal to three and one-half percent of the total pools resulting from
on-track multiple bets and an amount equal to twelve percent of on-track
super exotic bets shall be used exclusively for the purpose of
increasing purses (including stakes, premiums and prizes) awarded to
horses in races conducted by such corporation. Such two and one-half
percent and three and one-half percent shall be in addition to (i) four
and one-half percent of such total pools resulting from regular and
multiple wagers and five and one-half percent of such total pools
resulting from exotic wagers, or (ii) the percentage of such total pools
used for purses (including stakes, premiums and prizes) during the year
nineteen hundred eighty-two, whichever is larger. Such percentage of the
total pools mentioned in this subdivision shall be used for purses
(including stakes, premiums and prizes) in races hereafter conducted by
such corporation, and any portion not so used during any year shall be
so used during the following year. The commission shall report annually,
on or before July first, to the director of the budget, the chair of the
senate finance committee and the chair of the assembly ways and means
committee the extent to which such corporation used and retained
percentages for operations, maintenance, capital improvements,
advertising and promotion, administration and general overhead and
evaluate the effectiveness and make recommendations with respect to the
application of the rates of taxation. Such report shall also specify the
amount of such retained percentages used for investments not directly
related to racing activities and such amounts used to declare dividends
or other profit distributions, additions to capital stock, its sale and
transfer and additions to retained earnings. Such reports shall also
include an analysis of any such agreements or proposals to conduct or
otherwise expand wagers authorized under article ten of this chapter and
present its conclusions with respect to the conduct of such wagering,
the nature of such proposals and agreements, and recommendations to
ensure the future maintenance of the intent of this article.
3. Maintenance of pari-mutuel racing activity. For any calendar year
commencing on or after January first, nineteen hundred eighty-nine, a
racing corporation in zone two shall not conduct fewer pari-mutuel
programs and pari-mutuel races at its facilities than ninety percent of
the programs and races so conducted during nineteen hundred eighty-five
or during nineteen hundred eighty-six, whichever is less, unless such
corporation demonstrates to the satisfaction of the commission good
cause due to factors beyond the control of such corporation or because
the commission finds that it would be uneconomical or impractical for
such corporation to be assigned or conduct the prescribed number.
4. The payment of the state tax imposed by this section shall be made
to the commissioner of taxation and finance on the last business day of
each month and shall cover taxes due for the period from the sixteenth
day of the preceding month through the fifteenth day of the current
month provided, however, that such payments required to be made on March
thirty-first shall include all taxes due and accruing through the last
full week of racing in March of the current year or as otherwise
determined by the commissioner of taxation and finance, and shall be
accompanied by a report under oath, showing the total of all such
contributions, together with such other information as the commissioner
of taxation and finance may require. A penalty of five percent and
interest at the rate of one percent per month from the date the report
is required to be filed to the date of payment of the tax shall be
payable in case any tax imposed by this section is not paid when due. If
the commissioner of taxation and finance determines that any moneys
received under this subdivision were paid in error, the commissioner of
taxation and finance may cause the same to be refunded without interest
out of any moneys collected thereunder, provided an application therefor
is filed with the commissioner of taxation and finance within one year
from the time the erroneous payment was made. Such taxes, interest and
penalties when collected, after the deduction of refunds of taxes
erroneously paid, shall be paid by the commissioner of taxation and
finance into the general fund of the state treasury.
5. No county, city, town, village or other political subdivision of
the state may impose, levy or collect a tax on admission fees or tickets
of admission, on wagers made by patrons, in the form of purchases of
pari-mutuel tickets or upon such tickets, on pari-mutuel pools, on
breaks, on dividends or payments made to winning bettors, or on that
part of the pari-mutuel pools to be retained by racing corporations
under this section, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.
Capital improvements. 1. For the purposes of this section,
"capital improvement" shall mean any addition to, replacement of or
remodeling of the physical plant, structures and equipment now or
hereafter owned or leased by a racing corporation that is used or is to
be used by such corporation in connection with the conduct of horse race
meetings, and shall include improvements to land but not land itself.
2. (a) Any non-franchised corporation authorized under this chapter to
conduct pari-mutuel betting at a race meeting on races run thereat, may
elect upon thirty days written notice to the commission to withhold from
the pari-mutuel pool in addition to any other amounts required by this
section, one percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from
regular and multiple on-track bets; provided, however, that any such
corporation withholding pursuant to this subdivision shall use at least
fifty percent of such one percent exclusively for capital improvements
as defined in subdivision one of this section subject to the rules and
regulations of the commission. An amount, not to exceed fifty percent of
such one percent, may be used for advertising and promotion expenses
subject to the rules and regulations of the commission. For the purposes
of this paragraph the term "advertising" shall be limited to paid
advertising through radio, television, the print media, direct mail or
billboards. Promotions shall mean activities that are intended to
increase the attendance at, or visibility of, any such corporation and
shall include premium giveaways, prizes, free admission, free parking,
free programs, additional monies for purses or other activities of a
promotional nature that stimulate on-track attendance. In no event shall
this section be construed to permit the payment of salaries to employees
of any such corporation who are engaged in advertising or promotional
activities, provided, however, that monies credited to such capital
improvement account on or before July first, nineteen hundred
ninety-six, as certified by the commission, shall not be expended for
any such advertising and promotion as defined herein. Such election
shall terminate upon thirty days written notice to the commission.
(b) At least once annually, prior to approving any plan for the
expenditure of such capital improvement funds pursuant to this section,
the commission shall, together with the track operator and
representatives of the horsemen's organization representing owners and
trainers using the facility and representatives of the jockeys
organization representing licensed jockeys and apprentice jockeys
regularly riding or exercising at such facility, inspect the entire
facility, including the area commonly referred to as the backstretch, in
order to determine whether the capital improvement plan submitted by the
corporation for commission approval includes adequate provision for
expenditures relating to the continued health, safety and well-being of
patrons, jockeys, backstretch personnel and the horses in their care.
After such inspection, if the commission shall determine that such
proposed plan does not include adequate provision for repairs and
improvements necessary to correct any conditions that it has determined
to be unsafe or otherwise deleterious to the health and safety of
patrons, jockeys, employees or horses, the commission shall require the
track operator to modify its capital improvement plan to provide for the
expenditure of funds for such repairs and improvements.
3. On or after July first, nineteen hundred ninety such amounts as may
be withheld for the purposes of this section shall be deposited in a
trust fund, kept and maintained by such corporation and administered by
a trustee approved by the commission for the purpose of lending such
sums and any interest thereon on an unsecured basis to such corporation
exclusively for capital improvements as defined in subdivision one of
this section. All such amounts borrowed by such corporation from such
trust shall be forgiven and deemed satisfied according to a schedule of
depreciation deductions for federal and New York state income tax
purposes for such related capital improvements. It is further provided
that at such time as such corporation shall surrender its pari-mutuel
license or franchise or fail to apply for a pari-mutuel license for the
succeeding year by December thirty-first of the preceding year that the
commission may declare the trust fund at an end and all sums therein
deposited plus all sums due or owing from such corporation to such trust
shall be disposed of in accordance with provisions of law to be enacted
for such purpose. Such trust shall be established and administered
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the commission.
Disposition of pari-mutuel pools of the franchised corporation;
percentage payable to state as a tax; authority of counties or certain
cities to impose a tax. 1. (a) The franchised corporation authorized
under this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a race meeting or
races run thereat shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel
pool to the holders of winning tickets therein, provided such tickets
are presented for payment before April first of the year following the
year of their purchase, less an amount that shall be established and
retained by such franchised corporation of between twelve to seventeen
percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from on-track regular
bets, and fourteen to twenty-one percent of the total deposits in pools
resulting from on-track multiple bets and fifteen to twenty-five percent
of the total deposits in pools resulting from on-track exotic bets and
fifteen to thirty-six percent of the total deposits in pools resulting
from on-track super exotic bets. The retention rate to be established is
subject to the prior approval of the commission. Such rate may not be
changed more than once per calendar quarter to be effective on the first
day of the calendar quarter. "Exotic bets" and "multiple bets" shall
have the meanings set forth in section five hundred nineteen of this
chapter. "Super exotic bets" shall have the meaning set forth in section
three hundred one of this chapter. For purposes of this section, a "pick
six bet" shall mean a single bet or wager on the outcomes of six races.
Out of the amount so retained there shall be paid by such franchised
corporation to the commissioner of taxation and finance, as a reasonable
tax by the state for the privilege of conducting pari-mutuel betting on
the races run at the race meetings held by such franchised corporation,
which tax is hereby levied, in the applicable percentage set forth in
subdivision one of section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter.
Payment to the New York state thoroughbred breeding and development fund
by such franchised corporation shall be one-half of one percent of total
daily on-track pari-mutuel pools resulting from regular, multiple and
exotic bets and three percent of super exotic bets and for the period
April first, two thousand one through December thirty-first, two
thousand twenty-seven, such payment shall be seven-tenths of one percent
of regular, multiple and exotic pools.
(b) An amount equal to fifty percent of any compensation received by a
franchised corporation from simulcasting or from wagering conducted
outside the United States or outside New York state and within the
United States shall be distributed to purses, except with respect to
such compensation received from Connecticut which shall be computed as a
percentage of wagering handle in a manner approved by the commission.
(c) An amount equal to fifty percent of any compensation received by
the franchised corporation from simulcasting or from wagering conducted
outside the United States shall be distributed to purses.
(d) (i) The franchised corporation shall conduct a race meeting at
Aqueduct racetrack during the months of December, January, February,
March and April. For purposes of this paragraph such race meeting shall
consist of not less than ninety-five days of racing unless otherwise
agreed to in writing by the New York Thoroughbred Breeders Inc., the New
York thoroughbred horsemen's association (or such other entity as is
certified and approved pursuant to section two hundred twenty-eight of
this article) and approved by the commission. Not later than May first
of each year, the commission shall determine whether a race meeting at
Aqueduct racetrack consisted of the number of days as required by this
subparagraph. In determining the number of race days, cancellation of a
race day because of an act of God that the commission approves or
because of weather conditions that are unsafe or hazardous that the
commission approves shall not be construed as a failure to conduct a
race day. Additionally, cancellation of a race day because of
circumstances beyond the control of such franchised corporation for
which the commission gives approval shall not be construed as a failure
to conduct a race day.
(ii) Such franchised corporation shall pay to the commission as a
regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths of one percent of
the total daily on-track pari-mutuel pools of such franchised
corporation.
2. a. Subject to the provisions of this section the payment of such
state tax shall be made to the commissioner of taxation and finance on
the last business day of each month and shall cover taxes due for the
period from the sixteenth day of the preceding month through the
fifteenth day of the current month provided, however, that such payments
required to be made on March thirty-first shall include all taxes due
and accruing through the last full week of racing in March of the
current year or as otherwise determined by the commissioner, and shall
be accompanied by a report under oath, showing such information as the
commissioner may require. A penalty of five percent and interest at the
rate of one percent per month from the date the report is required to be
filed to the date of the payment of the tax shall be payable in case any
tax imposed by this section is not paid when due. If the commissioner
determines that any moneys received by the commissioner under this
section were paid in error, the commissioner may cause the same to be
refunded without interest out of any moneys collected thereunder,
provided an application therefor is filed with the commissioner within
one year from the time the erroneous payment was made. Such taxes,
interest and penalties when collected, after the deduction of refunds of
taxes erroneously paid, shall be paid by the commissioner into the
general fund of the state treasury.
b. The balance of the retained percentage of such pool shall be held
by such franchised corporation for its corporate purposes, except as
provided in paragraph c of this subdivision.
c. An amount equal to five and ninety-four hundredths percent of the
total pools resulting from on-track regular bets and an amount equal to
five and ninety-four hundredths percent of the total pools resulting
from on-track multiple and exotic bets, and twelve percent of the total
pools resulting from super exotic bets shall be used exclusively for
purses (including stakes, premiums and prizes) awarded in races
conducted by such franchised corporation. Any portion of such percent
not so used during any year shall be so used during the following year.
3. No county, city, town, village or other political subdivision of
the state may impose, levy or collect a tax on admission fees or tickets
of admission, on wagers made by patrons in the form of purchases of
pari-mutuel tickets or upon such tickets, on pari-mutuel pools, on
breaks, on dividends or payments made to winning bettors, or on revenue
retained by the franchised corporation, except as provided in former
article two-B of the general city law, and as otherwise provided in this
chapter.
Books and records of pari-mutuel betting. Every corporation or
association conducting a horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel betting
on the races run at such meeting is authorized shall keep its books and
records so as to clearly show by a separate record the total amount of
money contributed to every pari-mutuel pool, including daily double
pools, if any. The department of taxation and finance or its duly
authorized representatives shall at all reasonable times have access to
all such books and records for the purpose of examining and checking the
same and ascertaining whether or not the proper amount or amounts due to
the state are being paid by such licensed or franchised corporation.
Yearly audit. 1. The franchised corporation shall, at its own
expense, cause its annual financial statements to be audited in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a qualified
independent certified public accountant approved by the franchise
oversight board. The annual financial statements shall be prepared on a
comparative basis for the current and prior fiscal year and shall
present the financial position and results of operations in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles. Three manually-signed
copies of the audited financial statements, together with the report
thereon of the franchised corporation's independent certified public
accountant shall be filed: one with the franchise oversight board, one
with such franchised corporation and one with the office of the attorney
general, not later than ninety days following the end of the fiscal
year. All such annual financial statements and yearly audits shall be
subject to audit by the state comptroller and shall be public records.
2. The franchised corporation shall require the independent certified
public accountant to render the following additional reports:
a. a report on material weakness in accounting, internal controls, and
business and management practices discovered in the ordinary course of
preparing such audited financial statements. Whenever in the opinion of
the independent certified public accountant there exists no material
weaknesses in accounting, internal controls and business and management
practices, no report shall be required; and
b. a report expressing the opinion of the independent certified public
accountant that based on his or her examination of the financial
statements the franchised corporation has followed, in all material
respects, during the period covered by his or her examination, the
system of accounting and internal control as filed with the franchise
oversight board. Whenever in the opinion of the independent certified
public accountant the franchised corporation has deviated from the
system of accounting and internal controls filed with the franchise
oversight board or the accounts, records, and control procedures
examined are not maintained by the franchised corporation in accordance
with generally accepted accounting standards the report shall enumerate
such deviations. The independent certified public accountant shall also
report on areas of the system no longer considered effective, and shall
make recommendations in writing regarding improvements in the system of
accounting and internal controls.
3. If the independent certified public accountant who was previously
engaged to audit the franchised corporation's financial statements
resigns or is dismissed as the franchised corporation's auditor, or
another independent certified public accountant is engaged as auditor,
the franchised corporation shall file a report with the franchise
oversight board within ten days following the end of the month in which
such event occurs, setting forth the following:
a. the date of such resignation, dismissal, or engagement;
b. whether in connection with the audits of the two most recent years
preceding such resignation, dismissal, or engagement there were any
disagreements with the former accountant on any matter of accounting
principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing
scope or procedure, which disagreements if not resolved to the
satisfaction of the former accountant would have caused such accountant
to make reference in connection with such accountant's report to the
subject matter of the disagreement; including a description of each such
disagreement. The disagreements to be reported include those resolved
and those not resolved; and
c. whether the former accountant's report on the financial statements
for any of the past two years contained an adverse opinion or disclaimer
of opinion or was qualified. The nature of such adverse opinion,
disclaimer of opinion, or qualification shall be described.
4. Upon direction of the franchise oversight board, the franchised
corporation shall, at its own expense, cause its business and managerial
practices to be audited.
Disposition of unpaid money due on account of pari-mutuel
tickets not presented. The sum held by any corporation authorized to
conduct pari-mutuel betting for payment of outstanding winning
pari-mutuel tickets and for refunding the price of pari-mutuel tickets
shall be retained by such corporation for such purposes until April
first of the succeeding year; provided, however, that ninety-five per
centum of such sum remaining unclaimed as of the last day of February of
such year shall be paid to the department of taxation and finance by
March fifteenth. On April tenth, the balance of such sum remaining
unclaimed and any other unclaimed amount received in the course of
conducting pari-mutuel betting shall be paid to the department of
taxation and finance. A penalty of five per centum and interest at the
rate of one per centum per month from the due date to the date of
payment of the unclaimed balance due March fifteenth or April tenth, as
the case may be, shall be payable in case such balance is not paid when
due. Such amounts, interest and penalties when collected shall be paid
by the department of taxation and finance into the general fund of the
state treasury.
Races for horses bred in the state. The commission in granting
a license to a corporation to conduct running or steeplechase races at
its racetrack, if the commission deems such requirement practicable, may
require such corporation to provide for at least one race during the
racing season in which the entries shall be exclusively horses foaled in
this state.
Free or reduced fee passes, cards or badges. A corporation
licensed or franchised to conduct pari-mutuel betting on races run on
its racetrack may issue free passes, cards or badges to any qualified
person. A qualified person shall include, but need not be limited to,
officers and employees of the corporation conducting the race meeting,
members, officers and employees of the commission, members and employees
of the jockey club, members and employees of the national steeplechase
and hunt association, members of turf organizations of other states and
foreign countries, public officers engaged in the performance of their
duties, persons actually employed and accredited by the press to attend
such meetings, owners, stable managers, trainers, jockeys, jockey
managers, grooms, concessionaires, spouses, domestic partners and
children of owners, trainers and jockeys, other persons whose actual
duties require their presence at such racetrack, and any other person or
guest deemed appropriate by such corporation. In addition, free or
reduced fee passes, cards or badges may be issued to the general public
or segments of the general public in connection with any promotional
campaign or marketing program sponsored by such corporation to increase
attendance at live race meets. The issuance of free passes, cards or
badges shall be under the rules and regulations of the commission.
Revocation of license or franchise. The commission may revoke a
license issued by it under this chapter or a franchise granted pursuant
to section two hundred six of this article if the corporation to which
such license or franchise shall have been issued, or its officers or
directors, shall not conduct racing at its track, including pari-mutuel
betting on races thereat, in accordance with the terms and conditions of
such license or franchise, with the rules of the commission and with the
provisions of this chapter; or if such corporation or its officers or
directors shall knowingly permit on its grounds or within the enclosure
of its racetrack, lotteries, pool selling or bookmaking, or any other
kind of gambling, in violation of this chapter or of the penal law.
Hearing on refusal or revocation of license or franchise. If
the commission refuses to grant a license applied for under this
article, or determines to revoke such a license granted by it or a
franchise pursuant to sections two hundred twelve and two hundred
forty-four of this article, the commission shall give to the applicant
or licensee notice of a time and place for a hearing before the
commission, at which the commission will hear such applicant, licensee
or franchise corporation in reference thereto. The commission may
continue such hearing from time to time for the convenience of all
parties. Any of the parties affected by such hearing may be represented
by counsel, and the commission may be represented by the attorney
general or an assistant attorney general. In the conduct of such hearing
the commission shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence, but
all evidence offered before the commission shall be reduced to writing,
and such evidence together with the exhibits, if any, and the findings
of the commission, shall be permanently preserved and shall constitute
the record of the commission in such case. In connection with such
hearing, each member of the commission shall have the power to
administer oaths and examine witnesses, and may issue subpoenas to
compel the attendance of witnesses, and the production of all necessary
reports, books, papers, documents, correspondence and other evidence.
The commission may, if occasion shall require, by order, refer to one or
more of its members, the duty of taking testimony in such matter, and to
report thereon to the commission, but no determination shall be made
therein except by the commission. Within thirty days after such hearing,
the commission shall make a final determination. If the commission
determines that such license shall not be granted, or that a license
issued by the commission shall be revoked, or a franchise revoked
pursuant to sections two hundred twelve and two hundred forty-four of
this article, the commission shall make an order accordingly, and shall
cause such order to be entered on the commission's minutes and a copy
thereof served on such applicant, licensee or franchised corporation, as
the case may be. The action of the commission in refusing to grant a
license, or in revoking a license, or in revoking a franchise pursuant
to sections two hundred twelve and two hundred forty-four of this
article, shall be reviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided
by the provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and
rules.
Approval of plans of corporation. The commission shall not
grant to a corporation hereafter formed pursuant to this chapter, a
license to conduct a running or steeplechase race meeting within the
state until such corporation shall have submitted to the commission a
statement of the location of its proposed grounds and racetrack,
together with a plan of such racetrack, and plans of all buildings,
seating stands and other structures, in such form as the commission may
prescribe, and such plans shall have been approved by the commission.
The commission at the expense of the applicant may order such
engineering examination thereof as the commission may deem necessary.
Alterations of buildings, seating stands or other structures, and the
erection of new or additional buildings, seating stands or other
structures on the grounds of any corporation heretofore or hereafter
formed pursuant to this chapter may be made only with the approval of
the commission and after examination and inspection of the plans thereof
and the issuance of a permit therefor by such commission. The approval
of the certificate of incorporation of such corporation shall not be
deemed to vest in it the right to a license to conduct running or
steeplechase race meetings at such race course or racetrack unless such
grounds, track, buildings, seating stands and other structures are
completed in accordance with the plans approved by the commission.
Racing zones. There are hereby created two racing zones to be
known as the first zone and the second zone. The first zone shall
include all of the counties in the first, second, ninth, tenth, eleventh
and twelfth judicial districts. The second zone shall include all the
other counties of the state. Not more than six corporations shall
hereafter be licensed by the commission or franchised by the state to
conduct a race course or race meeting for running races or steeplechases
at which pari-mutuel betting shall be authorized within the first zone,
and not more than three of such corporations shall hereafter be so
licensed within the second zone. The commission shall not hereafter
approve the incorporation of such a corporation for conducting a race
course or race meeting within the second zone if the location of the
proposed race course of such corporation is within seventy-five miles of
the race course of another such corporation.
Racing season; allotment of dates for racing. In the assignment
of dates by the commission to corporations for conducting running races
or steeplechases no conflict shall be deemed to exist by reason of
duplication of dates as between race meetings in the first zone and race
meetings in the second zone, nor as between race meetings within a zone
if the race courses at which such meetings are held are at least
thirty-five miles apart in the first zone and at least seventy-five
miles apart in the second zone, except that a minimum of thirty-six days
of racing shall be assigned exclusively to the second zone unless the
governor determines that a sufficient emergency exists for reducing such
number of days of racing, in which event the commission is then
authorized to assign a lesser number of days of racing to the second
zone. The commission may separately apportion to the several
corporations licensed or franchised to conduct running races or
steeplechases as many of the racing days for the season, not to exceed
the maximum number of racing days permitted by law.
Pari-mutuel employees to be citizens and residents. At least
eighty-five per centum of the persons employed each day by a racing
corporation conducting a race meeting, to operate or assist in the
operation of its pari-mutuel system of betting shall be citizens of the
United States and residents of the state of New York for at least two
years preceding the date of their employment. Each person, prior to his
employment by a racing corporation, shall be required to execute and
submit to such racing corporation a duly verified affidavit setting
forth his qualifications for employment pursuant to the provisions of
this section.
Power of commission to impose penalties. The commission, in
addition to its power to suspend or revoke occupational licenses,
licenses to conduct running races and race meetings or steeplechases and
steeplechase meetings and licenses to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a
race course or race meeting for running races or steeplechases issued by
the commission, is authorized to impose civil penalties upon any such
licensee or franchisee for a violation of any provision of this chapter
or the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, not exceeding
the amounts set forth in section one hundred sixteen of this chapter,
which penalties shall be paid into the state treasury. Each day upon
which such violation continues may be considered by the commission as a
separate violation in assessing the amount of civil penalty to be
imposed. Any penalty so imposed shall be sued for by the attorney
general in the name of the people of the state of New York, if so
directed by the commission. The amount of the penalty collected by the
commission or recovered in any such action, or paid to the commission
upon a compromise as hereinafter provided, shall be paid by the
commission into the state treasury and credited to the general fund. The
commission, for cause shown and in its discretion, may extend the time
for the payment of such penalty and, by compromise may accept less than
the amount of such penalty as imposed in settlement thereof. The powers
granted by this section shall not be affected by the circumstances that
any such license has expired by its terms prior to the imposition of
such penalty.
Definitions. As used in sections two hundred fifty-two through
two hundred fifty-six of this article, the following terms shall mean
and include:
1. "Fund." The New York state thoroughbred breeding and development
fund corporation established by section two hundred fifty-two of this
article.
2. "Board." The board of directors of the corporation as such board is
constituted pursuant to section two hundred fifty-two of this article.
* 3. "New York-bred." A thoroughbred which is registered in the
registry designated and administered by such fund in accordance with
such rules concerning domicile and registration requirements as may be
established by the fund and: was on or before December thirty-first,
nineteen hundred eighty, foaled in this state; or is on or after January
first, nineteen hundred eighty-one, either: (i) sired by a New York
stallion and foaled from a mare domiciled in this state; (ii) foaled
from a mare domiciled in this state which mare has been serviced back
exclusively by a New York stallion in the year of such foaling; or (iii)
on or after January first, nineteen hundred ninety-five foaled from a
mare domiciled in New York. The fund shall report to the governor and
the legislature on or before December fifteenth, nineteen hundred
ninety-nine effects of paragraph (iii) of this subdivision on the New
York state breeding industry.
* NB Effective until January 1, 2022
* 3. "New York-bred." A thoroughbred which is registered in the
registry designated and administered by such fund in accordance with
such rules concerning domicile and registration requirements as may be
established by the fund, including that each mare, stallion, and foal be
microchipped and registered pursuant to section two hundred twenty-five
of this article, and: was on or before December thirty-first, nineteen
hundred eighty, foaled in this state; or is on or after January first,
nineteen hundred eighty-one, either: (i) sired by a New York stallion
and foaled from a mare domiciled in this state; (ii) foaled from a mare
domiciled in this state which mare has been serviced back exclusively by
a New York stallion in the year of such foaling; or (iii) on or after
January first, nineteen hundred ninety-five foaled from a mare domiciled
in New York.
* NB Effective January 1, 2022
4. "Breeder." The owner of the mare at the time the mare foals a New
York-bred.
5. "New York stallion." A stallion standing in New York at the time he
was bred to the dam of a New York-bred; a stallion must be registered
with the fund or its designated agent and must be (i) owned by a
resident of this state and standing the entire stud season in this
state; or (ii) owned by a resident of another state but standing the
entire stud season in this state and leased by a resident of this state
for a term of not less than one year; or (iii) owned jointly by a
resident of this state together with a resident of another state and
standing the entire stud season in this state and leased by a resident
of this state for a term of not less than one year. Leases shall be
filed with the fund or its designated agent.
6. "Stallion owner." The owner of a stallion standing in New York at
the time he was bred to the dam of a New York-bred.
7. "Races." Races upon which pari-mutuel wagering is conducted at
thoroughbred race meetings of racing corporations as authorized by the
commission.
New York state thoroughbred breeding and development fund. 1. A
corporation to be known as the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund corporation is hereby created. Such corporation shall
be a body corporate and politic constituting a public benefit
corporation. It shall be administered by a board of directors consisting
of the chair of the state gaming commission or his or her designee, the
commissioner of agriculture and markets, three members of the state
gaming commission or their designees, all of whom are experienced, have
knowledge, or have been actively engaged in the thoroughbred horse
industry in the state as designated by the governor and six members
appointed by the governor, all of whom are experienced or have been
actively engaged in the breeding of thoroughbred horses in New York
state, one, the president or the executive director of the statewide
thoroughbred breeders association representing the majority of breeders
of registered thoroughbreds in New York state, one upon the
recommendation of the majority leader of the senate, one upon the
recommendation of the speaker of the assembly, one upon the
recommendation of the minority leader of the senate, and one upon the
recommendation of the minority leader of the assembly. Two of the
appointed members shall initially serve for a two year term, two of the
appointed members shall initially serve for a three year term and two of
the appointed members shall initially serve for a four year term. All
successors appointed members shall serve for a four year term. All
members shall continue in office until their successors have been
appointed and qualified. The governor shall designate the chair from
among the sitting members who shall serve as such at the pleasure of the
governor.
2. The powers of the fund shall be vested in and exercised by the
board at a meeting duly held at a time fixed by any by-law adopted by
the board or at any duly adjourned meeting of such meeting or at any
meeting held upon reasonable notice to all of the directors, and a
majority of the whole number of directors shall constitute a quorum;
provided that neither the business nor the powers of the fund shall be
transacted or exercised except pursuant to a favorable vote of at least
a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is in
attendance.
3. The board may delegate to one or more of the directors or officers
of the fund such powers and duties as it may deem proper and shall
utilize, pursuant to a contract approved by the director of the budget,
the service employees of the state gaming commission and the state
office of racing promotion and development.
4. The directors shall not be entitled to any compensation for their
services but shall be entitled to reimbursement for their actual and
necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
5. Such members, except as otherwise provided by law, may engage in
private employment, or in a profession or business including the
breeding and racing of thoroughbred horses. The fund, its members,
officers and employees shall be subject to the provisions of sections
seventy-three and seventy-four of the public officers law.
Powers of the fund. The fund shall have power:
1. To sue and be sued.
2. To have a seal and to alter the seal at its pleasure.
3. To make by-laws for the management and regulation of its affairs.
4. To acquire, hold and dispose of personal property for its corporate
purposes.
5. To appoint officers, agents and employees, to prescribe their
qualifications and to fix their compensation.
6. To perform such other acts and engage in such other activities as
may be necessary and proper for exercising its powers.
Resources of fund. 1. * a. The fund is authorized and directed
to collect and receive on a quarterly basis in each calendar year from
any racing corporation or regional off-track betting corporations from
on-track wagers or off-track wagers, as the case may be, the sum of
one-half of one percent of regular, multiple and exotic wagers, and
three percent of super exotic wagers and to deposit such moneys in a
bank or banks in this state.
* NB Effective until October 28, 2028
* a. The fund is authorized and directed to collect and receive in
each calendar year from any racing corporation or regional off-track
betting corporations from on-track wagers or off-track wagers, as the
case may be, the sum of one-half of one percent of regular, multiple and
exotic wagers, and three percent of super exotic wagers and to deposit
such moneys in a bank or banks in this state.
* NB Effective October 28, 2028
b. The fund is authorized to receive one and one-half percent of the
total wagered after payout of prizes for the operation of video lottery
gaming at Aqueduct racetrack for an appropriate breeding fund for the
manner of racing conducted at Aqueduct racetrack, Belmont Park racetrack
and Saratoga race course.
2. The fund is authorized to dispose and distribute the moneys
received by it pursuant to this chapter and in accordance with
distribution schedules promulgated by the fund and adopted in the rules
and regulations of the commission. Such schedules shall be developed and
based on reasonable estimates of fund income for the fiscal year of the
fund and made available prior to January first of each year. In
formulating distribution schedules, the board of directors of the fund
may determine that for those New York-breds foaled after December
thirty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-seven, the amounts to be made
available in awards to the breeders and owners of such New York-breds
that have been sired by registered New York stallions may exceed the
amounts to be made available to the breeders and owners of such New
York-breds sired by other than registered New York stallions. Such
schedules may be adjusted, from time to time, by majority vote of the
board of directors of the fund, for the following purposes and no other:
* a. An amount as shall be determined by the fund, but not in excess
of forty-three percent as awards to breeders of New York-breds finishing
first, second, third and fourth in pari-mutuel races run in New York
state; except that during any calendar year when the total percentage of
breeder awards exceeds forty-three percent of total revenue, the fund,
by a two-thirds vote of its board, may increase the percentage of
revenue allotted to breeder awards, but in no event shall the allotment
exceed sixty-five percent of total revenue.
* NB Effective until October 28, 2028
* a. An amount as shall be determined by the fund, but not in excess
of forty-three percent as awards to breeders of New York-breds finishing
first, second, third and fourth in pari-mutuel races run in New York
state; except that during any calendar year when the total percentage of
breeder awards exceeds forty-three percent of total revenue, the fund,
by a two-thirds vote of its board, may increase the percentage of
revenue allotted to breeder awards, but in no event shall the allotment
exceed fifty percent of total revenue.
* NB Effective October 28, 2028
b. An amount as shall be determined by the fund, but not in excess of
thirty-three percent as premiums to owners of New York-breds finishing
first, second, third and fourth in pari-mutuel races run in New York
state and not restricted to New York-breds; except that during any
calendar year when the total percentage of owner awards exceeds
thirty-three percent of total revenue, the fund, by a two-thirds vote of
its board, may increase the percentage of revenue allotted to owner
awards, but in no event shall the allotment exceed forty percent of
total revenue.
c. An amount as shall be determined by the fund but not in excess of
fifteen percent as awards to stallion owners, whose New York stallions
have sired New York-breds finishing first, second, third and fourth in
pari-mutuel races run in New York state; except that during any calendar
year when the total percentage of stallion awards exceeds fifteen
percent of total revenue, the fund, by a two-thirds vote of its board,
may increase the percentage of revenue allotted to stallion awards, but
in no event shall the allotment exceed twenty percent of total revenue.
d. (i) An amount as shall be determined by the fund but not in excess
of forty-four percent to provide purse moneys exclusively for New
York-breds entered in all races, the conditions of which have been
approved by the fund; provided, however, that the fund shall set aside
forty percent of the funds allotted under this subdivision to tracks
operated by corporations licensed or franchised in accordance with the
provisions of section two hundred five or section two hundred six of
this article except that in addition to the other amounts allotted by
the fund under this paragraph, seventy-five percent of fund revenues
derived from payments received in accordance with subdivision one of
section five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter shall be allotted
exclusively to purses at a track operated by a corporation licensed
under the provisions of section two hundred five of this article.
(ii) The fund may direct a portion or portions of revenues allocated
in this paragraph and dedicated to a racing corporation licensed in
accordance with section two hundred five of this article to pari-mutuel
races at such track that are not restricted to New York-breds provided
that the revenues so allocated shall be used only to enrich any purses
awarded to New York-breds finishing first, second, third, fourth or
fifth in such non-restricted races.
* e. An amount as shall be determined by the fund but not in excess of
six percent to advance and promote breeding and raising of thoroughbreds
in this state by the publication and dissemination of information
relating thereto, and the encouragement of interest, including among
youth, in the breeding and raising of New York-breds, and to advance and
promote interest generally in agricultural pursuits.
* NB Effective until October 28, 2028
* e. An amount as shall be determined by the fund but not in excess of
five percent to advance and promote breeding and raising of
thoroughbreds in this state by the publication and dissemination of
information relating thereto, and the encouragement of interest,
including among youth, in the breeding and raising of New York-breds,
and to advance and promote interest generally in agricultural pursuits.
* NB Effective October 28, 2028
* f. An amount as shall be determined by the fund but not in excess of
five percent for the administration and management of the fund.
* NB Effective until October 28, 2028
* f. An amount as shall be determined by the fund but not in excess of
four percent for the administration and management of the fund.
* NB Effective October 28, 2028
g. An amount equal to two percent thereof for the promotion of equine
research through a fund of a land grant university within this state
with a regents approved veterinary college facility.
h. An amount as shall be determined by the fund for the care of
retired horses, provided, however, such amounts shall be allocated from
a dedicated account maintained by the fund supported by the collection
of fines assessed pursuant to section three hundred eighty-two of the
agriculture and markets law and contributions made pursuant to sections
two hundred nine-N and six hundred thirty-i of the tax law, and the fund
shall not be required to make any allocations for such purposes that are
in excess of the amount collected pursuant to those sections during the
preceding year. In making such allocations, the fund shall consider
whether the potential recipient organization is an accredited horse
retirement and rescue program. The gaming commission shall establish an
advisory board to consult the fund when making such allocations with
representatives of thoroughbred and standardbred owners and breeders,
and animal protection organizations with expertise in the care of
retired and rescued horses.
All moneys of the fund in excess of seventy-five thousand dollars on
hand at the end of each calendar year shall be apportioned between and
paid to the state and the regional off-track betting corporations based
on the level of contributions to such fund during the year by the racing
corporations and the regional off-track betting corporations,
respectively. Payment of such money to the state and such corporations,
respectively, shall be made by March fifteenth of the year following the
close of such calendar year.
That portion returned to the regional off-track betting corporations
shall be distributed prior to May first of such year to the
participating local governments within each region in the same
proportion as the net earnings of such corporation for the prior
calendar year were distributed.
Annual audit. The comptroller or his legally authorized
representative is authorized to and shall from time to time but at least
annually examine the accounts and books of the fund, including its
receipts and disbursements.
Annual report. The fund shall annually make during the month of
January a report to the governor setting forth in detail:
1. Its operations and accomplishments during the preceding year; and
2. Its receipts and disbursements during the preceding year.
The fund is directed to report annually, on or before January
thirty-first, to the governor and the legislature, on the state of the
thoroughbred breeding industry in this state. Such reports shall
include, but not be limited to, the impact of the fund's programs on the
breeding and racing aspects of the industry; economic factors affecting
the industry such as employment and employment growth, state and local
benefits of breeding farms, income and the production of income within
this state, economic comparisons with other states; and data relative to
mares and stallions standing in New York to include such information as
the number in New York, racing quality as measured by wins and stakes
won and placed and money won, the number of foals and foal racing
quality as measured by sales value and number of starts, races and money
won, the progeny quality, including earnings, and the success of New
York-breds nationally.
The fund is further directed to incorporate into its reports comments
from spokesmen representing all segments of the industry as well as
recommendations on preserving and enhancing the thoroughbred breeding
industry in this state.
Actions against fund. Except in an action for wrongful death,
no action against the fund founded upon tort shall be commenced (a)
prior to the expiration of thirty days from the date on which the notice
of claim upon which the action is founded, served pursuant to section
fifty-e of the general municipal law, was presented to a member of the
board of directors of the fund or other officer thereof designated for
such purpose nor (b) more than one year and ninety days after the cause
of action therefor shall have accrued. An action against the fund for
wrongful death shall be commenced in accordance with the notice of claim
and time limitation provisions of title eleven of article nine of the
public authorities law.
ARTICLE 3 Harness Racing and Breeding
General powers of commission; harness racing defined; super
exotic bet defined, authorized. 1. Pursuant to the provisions of
sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter, the commission shall have power to supervise generally all
harness race meetings in this state at which pari-mutuel betting is
conducted. The commission may adopt rules and regulations not
inconsistent with sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter to carry into effect its purposes and provisions
and to prevent circumvention or evasion thereof. In order that the rules
of harness horse racing may be uniform throughout the United States, the
commission may adopt the rules and regulations of the United States
Trotting Association, in whole or in part, and may adopt such other or
different rules as the commission deems necessary to carry into effect
the purposes and provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through
seven hundred five of this chapter.
2. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and in addition
to its other powers:
a. The commission shall prescribe rules and regulations for
effectually preventing the use of improper devices, the administration
of drugs or stimulants or other improper acts for the purpose of
affecting the speed of harness horses in races in which they are about
to participate.
b. The rules of the commission shall also provide that all winning
pari-mutuel tickets must be presented for payment before April first of
the year following the year of their purchase and failure to present any
such ticket within the prescribed period of time shall constitute a
waiver of the right to participate in the award or dividend.
c. The commission shall have power in its discretion, consistent with
the powers of department of taxation and finance, to prescribe uniform
methods of keeping accounts, records and books to be observed by
associations or corporations licensed under the provisions of this
article or by any association or corporation that owns stock in, or
shares in the profits, or participates in the management or affairs of,
such licensed association or corporation, or by any person, firm,
association or corporation holding any concession, right or privilege to
perform any service or sell any article at any track at which
pari-mutuel harness racing meets are conducted. The commission may also
in its discretion, consistent with the powers of the state tax
commission, prescribe by order forms of accounts, records and memoranda
to be kept by such persons, firms, associations or corporations. The
commission shall have power to visit, investigate, and place expert
accountants, or such other persons as it may deem necessary, in the
offices, tracks or other places of business of any such person, firm,
association or corporation for the purpose of seeing that the provisions
of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter and the rules and regulations issued by the commission
thereunder are strictly complied with. Such persons, firms, associations
or corporations shall annually file with the commission, on such date as
the commission shall prescribe, a report showing their financial
condition and financial transactions during the fiscal year, including a
balance sheet and a profit and loss statement, verified by the oath of
at least two of its principal officers, if it be an association or
corporation having officers, and by one or more of the owners or
proprietors thereof if not an association or corporation. The report
shall be in such form and contain such other matters as the commission
may determine from time to time to be necessary to disclose accurately
the financial condition and operation of such persons, firms,
associations or corporations during the preceding fiscal year. The
commission may for good cause shown grant a reasonable extension of time
for the filing of any such report.
3. The term "racing", as used in this article, shall be construed to
mean only horse racing in which the horses participating are harnessed
to a sulky, carriage, or similar vehicle, and shall not include any form
of horse racing in which the horses participating are mounted by a
jockey.
4. The term "super exotic bet" or "super exotic wager", as used in
this chapter, shall mean a single bet or wager on six or more horses,
evidenced by a single ticket and representing an interest in a betting
pool hereby authorized to be conducted by licensed racing associations
or corporations or regional off-track betting corporations pursuant to
rules and regulations of the commission. Such rules and regulations
shall provide the manner in which winning tickets in such pool shall be
determined and may provide that a portion only of the amounts otherwise
available to winners of such pools be paid to holders of consolation
tickets combining the most winning horses as provided in such rules and
regulations and that the balance of amounts otherwise available to
winners from such pool be carried forward and deposited in any
subsequent super exotic pools. Such rules and regulations shall also
provide that an amount not to exceed six percent of the total wagers in
each super exotic pool may be used or accumulated to reimburse any such
association or corporation conducting such pool for the cost of assuring
an advertised winning pay-out for winning wagers or for a capital
improvement fund or to reimburse any such association or corporation for
amounts it has contributed to the amounts otherwise available for
winning wagers to increase the pay-out therefor. Such rules and
regulations may further provide that all of the amounts available for
winning tickets and accumulations therefor shall be distributed
periodically to holders of tickets combining the most winners in a pool
conducted upon a date specified by the commission and, in any event,
shall provide for complete disposition of all amounts available for
winning tickets and accumulations therefor before the end of the
licensed meet during which such super exotic pools are conducted.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provisions of law, all
distributions, taxes and regulatory fees on super exotic bets shall be
distributed as though the bet were an exotic bet, except that a balance
may be retained and deposited in subsequent pools.
5. The commission shall have the power to issue licenses to western
regional off-track betting corporation or to a subsidiary of said
western regional off-track betting corporation for the purpose of
conducting harness race meetings at Batavia Downs race track and to make
capital improvements to said track, provided that such corporation
otherwise meets the terms and conditions for licensure as provided under
this article. Notwithstanding the provisions of articles five and five-a
of this chapter, said corporation shall be deemed to be a harness racing
corporation with respect to pari-mutuel wagering conducted at said track
pursuant to this chapter, except that net revenues derived from such
pari-mutuel wagering shall be distributed among the counties that
participate in such corporation on the basis of population, as defined
as the total population in each participating county shown by the latest
preceding decennial federal census completed and published as a final
population count by the United States bureau of the census preceding the
commencement of the calendar year in which such distribution is to be
made.
Incorporation. Any number of persons, not less than five, may
become a corporation for the purpose of conducting harness horse race
meetings at which pari-mutuel betting will be conducted, with all the
general powers of corporations created under the laws of this state, by
making, signing, acknowledging and filing a certificate that shall
contain the:
1. name of the proposed corporation;
2. objects for which the corporation is to be formed and the location
at which it is proposed to conduct its business;
3. amount and description of the capital stock;
4. location of the corporation's principal business office;
5. duration of the corporation;
6. number of the corporation's directors, not less than five nor more
than thirteen;
7. names and post office addresses of the directors for the first
year; and
8. post office addresses of the subscribers and a statement of the
number of shares of stock that each agrees to take in the corporation.
No certificate of incorporation under this section shall hereafter be
filed without the approval of the commission indorsed thereon or annexed
thereto.
No corporation organized pursuant to this article or operating a
harness horse race meet pursuant to the provisions of section three
hundred four of this article, shall have or be given the right or power
to conduct any harness horse race meet pursuant to this article except
at the location designated in its certificate of incorporation as the
place at which it was proposed to conduct its business, or at the place
or places where it is presently licensed to conduct a harness horse race
meet or meetings by the commission; provided, however, that this
restriction shall not apply to any such corporation or association whose
racing plant or the usefulness thereof or of any material part thereof,
in the discretion of the commission, shall, for any reason beyond the
control of such corporation or association, be totally destroyed or so
substantially interfered with or damaged as to render same unfit for
continued operation. Pending the rebuilding, or restoration of its
usefulness or the making of the required repairs to said plant or the
part thereof so destroyed or damaged, the commission may license such
corporation or association to conduct its harness horse race meetings at
any other suitable location.
Filing of information concerning stock transfers; necessity for
commission approval. 1. Whenever a transfer of stock of any association
or corporation that is licensed under this article, or of any
association or corporation that leases to such licensee the track at
which it conducts pari-mutuel harness races, or that owns twenty-five
percent or more of the stock of such licensee shall be made, there shall
be filed simultaneously with the association or corporation that issued
such stock the following:
a. In duplicate, an affidavit executed by the transferee stating that
the affiant is to be the sole beneficial owner thereof, and whether or
not the affiant has (i) been convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude, (ii) been engaged in bookmaking or other forms of illegal
gambling, (iii) been found guilty of any fraud or misrepresentation in
connection with racing or breeding, (iv) been guilty of any violation or
attempt to violate any law, rule or regulation of any racing
jurisdiction for which suspension from racing might be imposed in such
jurisdiction, or (v) violated any rule, regulation or order of the
commission; if the transferee is not, or is not to be, the sole
beneficial owner thereof, then there shall be annexed to said affidavit
of the transferee, and expressly stated in such affidavit to be deemed a
part thereof, a true and complete copy, or if oral, a complete statement
of all the terms, of the agreement or understanding pursuant to which
the stock is to be so held by the transferee, including a detailed
statement of the interest therein of each person who is to have any
interest therein; and at the same time.
b. In duplicate, an affidavit executed by each person for whom such
stock, or any interest therein, is to be held by said transferee,
setting forth whether or not the affiant has (i) been convicted of a
crime involving moral turpitude, (ii) engaged in bookmaking or other
forms of illegal gambling, (iii) been found guilty of any fraud or
misrepresentation in connection with racing or breeding, (iv) been
guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law, rule or
regulation of any racing jurisdiction for which suspension from racing
might be imposed in such jurisdiction, or (v) violated any rule,
regulation or order of the commission; to each of which affidavits shall
be annexed, and expressly stated in such affidavit to be deemed a part
thereof, a true and complete copy, or if oral, a complete statement of
all the terms, of the agreement or understanding pursuant to which the
stock is to be so held by the transferee, including a detailed statement
of the interest therein of each person who is to have any interest
therein.
c. Said association or corporation shall forthwith file with the
commission one of each of said duplicate affidavits.
2. If, after the filing of any affidavit required to be filed by
subdivision one of this section, there is any change in the status of
any such affiant with respect to any of the matters set forth in
subparagraph (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) of paragraph a of subdivision
one of this section of the affidavit theretofore filed by him or her,
such affiant shall forthwith file with the association or corporation
with which the affiant's affidavit was so filed a new affidavit,
executed in duplicate, setting forth such change of status, and the
association or corporation shall forthwith file one of said affidavits
with the commission.
3. Whenever any change is made in the amount, nature, or otherwise, of
the interest of any person having an interest in stock of any such
association or corporation, or any new interest is created therein,
without a transfer of such interest as provided in subdivisions one and
two of this section, the record owner of such stock, and each person
whose interest therein has been so attempted to be changed or created,
shall file with the association or corporation that issued such stock,
in duplicate, affidavits as provided by paragraphs a and b of
subdivision one of this section, except that such affidavits need not
include the matters referred to in subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
and (v) of paragraph a of subdivision one of this section, unless then
required pursuant to subdivision two of this section, and one copy
thereof shall forthwith be filed by the association or corporation with
the commission.
4. The commission may, upon application to it for good cause shown,
waive compliance with subdivisions one, two and three of this section.
5. If the commission determines that it is inconsistent with the
public interest, convenience or necessity, or with the best interests of
racing generally, that any person continue to be a stockholder of
record, or the beneficial owner of any interest in stock standing in the
name of another, in any association or corporation licensed under this
article, or of any association or corporation that leases to such
licensee the track at which it conducts pari-mutuel harness racing or
that owns twenty-five percent or more of the stock of such licensee, the
commission shall have full power and authority to order or direct each
such stockholder or beneficial owner irrespective of the time when such
stockholder or beneficial owner acquired his or her stock or interest
therein to dispose of such stock or interest within a period of time to
be specified by the commission, which period the commission shall have
full power and authority to extend from time to time.
6. If the commission shall make any order or direction as provided in
subdivision five of this section, the person aggrieved thereby shall be
given notice of the time and place of a hearing before the commission at
which the commission will hear such person in reference thereto. The
action of the commission in making any such order or direction shall be
reviewable in the courts of this state in the manner provided by, and
subject to the provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice
law and rules.
7. Upon application of the commission, the supreme court of this state
shall have jurisdiction to issue final orders, on notice and after
hearing, commanding any person to comply with the provisions of the
orders or directions issued by the commission under subdivision five of
this section.
8. In case of conflict between this section and article eight of the
uniform commercial code, this section shall control.
§ 43. Subdivision (b) and the closing paragraph of section 303-a of
the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law, as added by chapter
281 of the laws of 1994, are amended to read as follows:
(b) Non-managing owners. There shall be no restriction on the number
of non-managing owners of a race horse except that no horse shall be
entered or started that is owned by thirty-five or fewer owners unless
all such owners are licensed; in the event that a horse is owned by more
than thirty-five owners, only those individuals having a three percent
or greater property interest in such horse shall be required to be
licensed as an owner.
The commission shall adopt rules and regulations regarding ownership
of horses not inconsistent with this section.
Non-managing ownership of standardbred horses. (a) For
purposes of this section, a managing owner shall mean a person who
through ownership, lease or designation manages all racing activities
for a race horse and is personally responsible for all liabilities
arising therefrom.
(b) Non-managing owners. There shall be no restriction on the number
of non-managing owners of a race horse except that no horse shall be
entered or started that is owned by thirty-five or fewer owners unless
all such owners are licensed; in the event that a horse is owned by more
than thirty-five owners, only those individuals having a three percent
or greater property interest in such horse shall be required to be
licensed as an owner.
The commission shall adopt rules and regulations regarding ownership
of horses not inconsistent with this section.
Right to hold harness race meetings and races. Any corporation
formed under the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through
seven hundred five of this chapter, and any corporation or association
which shall have conducted harness horse race meetings during two years
prior to March thirty-first, nineteen hundred forty, and any town or
county fair association or other fair association shall have the power
and the right to hold one or more harness horse race meetings in each
year and to hold, maintain and conduct harness races at such meetings.
At such harness race meetings the corporation or association, or the
owners of horses engaged in such races, or others who are not
participants in the race, may contribute purses, prizes, premiums or
stakes to be contested for, but no person or persons other than the
owner or owners of a horse or horses contesting in a race shall have any
pecuniary interest in a purse, prize, premium or stake contested for in
such race, or be entitled to or receive any portion thereof after such
race is finished, and the whole of such purse, prize, premium or stake
shall be allotted in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
race. Such meeting shall not be held except during the period extending
from the first day of January to the thirty-first day of December
inclusive in each year. In counties having a population of two hundred
fifty thousand or less, the commission may, however, permit the holding
of one or more harness horse race meetings and the conduct of harness
races at such meetings on a day or days not during such period if the
commission is satisfied that a special occasion makes the holding of
such meetings and the conduct of such races on such day or days proper
or necessary; but in no event shall such meetings or races be held or
conducted on the twenty-fifth day of December. Such power and right,
however, shall not include the right to conduct pari-mutuel betting at
such harness horse race meetings except pursuant to license granted by
the commission pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter.
§ 45. Section 305 of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law
is amended to read as follows:
§ 305. Pari-mutuel betting at harness races. No more than eight
corporations or associations shall be licensed by the commission in any
one year to conduct a pari-mutuel meet or meets. Said pari-mutuel
betting conducted at such meetings shall be under the general
supervision and control of the commission which shall make rules
regulating the conduct of such pari-mutuel betting in accordance with
the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter. The department of taxation and finance is charged
with the financial administration of pari-mutuel betting as prescribed
in this article and as supplemented by the rules and regulations of the
commission. The department of taxation and finance shall have authority
to prescribe the forms and the system of accounting to be employed, and
through its representatives shall at all times have power of access to
and examination of any equipment relating to such betting.
Pari-mutuel betting at harness races. No more than eight
corporations or associations shall be licensed by the commission in any
one year to conduct a pari-mutuel meet or meets. Said pari-mutuel
betting conducted at such meetings shall be under the general
supervision and control of the commission which shall make rules
regulating the conduct of such pari-mutuel betting in accordance with
the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter. The department of taxation and finance is charged
with the financial administration of pari-mutuel betting as prescribed
in this article and as supplemented by the rules and regulations of the
commission. The department of taxation and finance shall have authority
to prescribe the forms and the system of accounting to be employed, and
through its representatives shall at all times have power of access to
and examination of any equipment relating to such betting.
Licenses for harness race meetings. 1. Any association or
corporation desiring to conduct harness race meetings at which
pari-mutuel betting shall be permitted may apply annually to the
commission for a license so to do. If, in the judgment of the commission
the public interest, convenience or necessity will be served thereby and
a proper case for the issuance of such license is shown consistent with
the purposes of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter and the best interests of racing generally, it may
grant such license for a term ending not later than the thirty-first day
of December next succeeding the granting thereof, specifying dates and
hours during which and the place where the licensee may operate;
provided, however, that any harness racetrack which applies to the
commission for permission to make one or more capital improvements may,
in connection with such application or before or after such application,
also apply to the commission for, and the commission shall, as an
inducement for or in recognition of the making of such capital
improvement, grant a capital improvement license, which may be
conditioned on the completion of the capital improvement if not yet
made, for a period of not more than twenty-five years, but in no event
for a period longer than is necessary to amortize any loan for capital
improvements and shall specify for each year of the term of said license
the minimum number of days on which, and the minimum number of hours on
each such day, and the places where said licensee may conduct such
harness race meetings at which pari-mutuel betting shall be permitted.
Such a capital improvement license shall be issued if in the judgment of
the commission the public interest, convenience or necessity will be
served thereby and a proper case for the issuance of such a license is
shown consistent with the purposes of sections two hundred twenty-two
through seven hundred five of this chapter and the best interests of
racing generally, and in determining the period and other terms of such
capital improvement license, the commission shall be guided by the
nature of the capital improvement and the cost thereof. Such capital
improvement license shall automatically expire, irrespective of the term
thereof, when the loan of funds upon which it has been issued, has been
paid off by the licensee. Where a capital improvement license is
granted, the commission shall specify annually the dates on which, but
not beyond the thirty-first day of December, and hours during which such
licensee may operate, at the places and for the full number of days and
hours specified in its capital improvement license.
2. Every such license shall be issued upon condition:
a. that every harness horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel betting
is conducted shall be subject to the supervision of and to the
reasonable rules and regulations from time to time prescribed by the
commission, and
b. that pari-mutuel betting conducted thereunder shall also be subject
to the supervision of and to the reasonable regulations from time to
time prescribed by the department of taxation and finance. Any such
license may also be issued upon any other condition that the commission
shall determine to be necessary or desirable to insure that the public
interest, convenience or necessity is served.
3. Applications for licenses shall be in such form as may be
prescribed by the commission and shall contain such information or other
material or evidence as the commission may require. Each application for
renewal of a license shall be deemed to be an application for a new
license. The fee for such licenses shall be one hundred dollars for each
racing day payable in installments in advance of each week's racing
which sums shall be paid into the general fund of the state treasury by
the commission. The term "racing week" shall include those days as
defined by the rules and regulations of the commission.
4. In considering an application for a license under this section the
commission may give consideration to the number of licenses already
granted and to the location of the tracks previously licensed. No such
license shall be granted to any track which has not conducted
pari-mutuel harness racing during at least ten calendar years and which
is located within ten miles of a state, county or town fair conducting
harness racing for the three consecutive years immediately preceding
April second, nineteen hundred fifty-three, which license shall be
operative during the racing dates of such fair, unless the association,
corporation or society conducting such fair shall affirmatively waive
objection to the issuance of such license for dates within such period.
No such license shall be granted to any track located within the
corporate limits of a city of the first class. No such license shall be
granted to any harness horse racetrack located within twenty-five miles
of any track already licensed for the same dates and hours except with
the consent of the licensee located within such twenty-five mile area.
5. The commission may refuse to grant a license to an association or
corporation if it shall determine that:
a. Any officer, director, member or stockholder of such association or
corporation applying for a license, or of any association or corporation
that owns stock in or shares in the profits, or participates in the
management, of the affairs of such applicant, or that leases to such
applicant the track where such applicant will operate has:
(i) been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude;
(ii) engaged in bookmaking or other forms of illegal gambling;
(iii) been found guilty of any fraud or misrepresentation in
connection with racing or breeding;
(iv) been guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law, rule
or regulation of any racing jurisdiction for which suspension from
racing might be imposed in such jurisdiction;
(v) violated any rule, regulation or order of the commission; or
b. The experience, character or general fitness of any officer,
director or stockholder of any of the aforesaid associations or
corporations is such that the participation of such person in harness
racing or related activities would be inconsistent with the public
interest, convenience or necessity or with the best interests of racing
generally; but if the commission determines that the interest of any
stockholder referred to in this paragraph or in paragraph a of this
subdivision is insufficient in the opinion of the commission to affect
adversely the conduct of pari-mutuel harness racing by such association
or corporation in accordance with the provisions of this article, the
commission may disregard such interest in determining whether or not to
grant a license to such association or corporation; or
c. The applicant is not the owner of the track at which it will
conduct pari-mutuel harness racing pursuant to the license applied for,
or that any person, firm, association or corporation other than the
applicant shares, or will share, in the profits of the applicant, other
than by dividends as a stockholder, or participates or will participate
in the management of the affairs of the applicant.
5-a. The commission shall not issue a license pursuant to this section
to any harness racing association or corporation that does not apply to
conduct at its facilities a minimum number of pari-mutuel programs and
pari-mutuel races at its facilities equal to at least seventy-five
percent of the programs and races so conducted during nineteen hundred
eighty-five or during nineteen hundred eighty-six, or one hundred
percent of the programs and races so conducted during two thousand,
whichever is greater; provided, however, that for a harness racing
association or corporation located in Westchester and Erie counties,
such minimum number of pari-mutuel programs and pari-mutuel races at its
facilities shall equal at least one hundred percent of the programs and
races conducted during two thousand. If the track did not conduct races
during two thousand, such minimum number of pari-mutuel programs and
pari-mutuel races at its facilities shall equal at least ninety percent
of the programs and races conducted during two thousand at Buffalo
raceway, in the town of Hamburg and county of Erie, unless cancellation
of a race day because of an act of God, that the commission approves or
because of weather conditions that are unsafe or hazardous that the
commission approves shall not be construed as a failure to conduct a
race day; provided further, the commission shall not grant a license to
such association or corporation upon application unless such programs
and races are conducted during the same calendar year period as were
conducted during the applicable period above used to measure the minimum
number of pari-mutuel programs and pari-mutuel races, as approved by the
commission. Nothing in the foregoing paragraph shall affect any
agreement in effect on or before the effective date of this paragraph.
The commission may grant a license to such association or corporation to
conduct fewer such programs and races for good cause shown due to
factors beyond the control of such association or corporation, and upon
consent of the representative horsemen's association, as determined
pursuant to section three hundred eighteen of this article.
5-b. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of subdivision five-a
of this section and article ten of this chapter, where the commission
certifies by December first of the proceeding year that the number of
standardbred horses eligible for competition is less than that of the
base year as defined in subdivision five-a of this section, and only if
the authorized horsemen's association concurs as evidenced by a written
agreement between the track and the horsemen's association, a licensee
pursuant to this section may submit and the commission may accept a
license application requesting a reduced number of race dates where it
is in the best interest of racing within this state and provided that
the licensee shall not be penalized or required by the commission to
diminish simulcasting activities or incur an increased tax liability as
a result of a commission-sanctioned reduction in its live racing
activity under this subdivision.
6. The commission shall also have power to refuse to grant a license:
a. to any association or corporation, the charter or certificate of
incorporation of which fails to contain a provision requiring any
stockholder, upon written demand of the association or corporation, to
sell his, her or its stock to the association or corporation at a price
to be fixed in the manner otherwise provided by law, provided such
demand be made pursuant to written direction of the commission; and from
and after the date of the making of such demand, prohibiting the
transfer of such certificate of stock, except to the association or
corporation; or
b. to any association or corporation that, having been a licensee, has
failed in the opinion of the commission to properly maintain its track
and plant in good condition or has failed to make adequate provision for
rehabilitation and capital improvements to its track and plant.
7. Pending final determination of any question under this section, the
commission may issue a temporary license upon such terms and conditions
as it may deem necessary, desirable or proper to effectuate the
provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter.
8. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the commission
may, no more than once in any calendar year, grant a license to any
authorized harness racing association or corporation to hold and conduct
one additional harness race meeting of not more than seven days
duration, with pari-mutuel betting, on any mile track within this state,
to enable said authorized harness racing association or corporation to
conduct a special stakes race not limited to the Hambletonian stakes and
associated events.
9. The commission shall have power to direct that every certificate of
stock of an association or corporation licensed under the provisions of
sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter shall bear a legend plainly and prominently imprinted upon the
face of the certificate reading: "This certificate of stock is
transferable only subject to the provisions of section three hundred
three of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law".
10. Notwithstanding the provisions of section three hundred twenty-one
of this article, the refusal of an application for such license shall be
preceded by notice and an opportunity to be heard. In the conduct of
such hearing the commission shall not be bound by technical rules of
evidence but all evidence offered before the commission shall be reduced
to writing, and such evidence together with the exhibits, if any, and
the findings of the commission, shall be permanently preserved and shall
constitute the record of the commission in such case. Such hearing may
be presided over by the chair of the commission or by any member or by
an officer of the commission designated by the chair in writing to act
as hearing officer and such person or persons may issue subpoenas for
witnesses and administer oaths to witnesses. The hearing officer, at the
conclusion of the hearing shall make findings which, if concurred in by
a majority of the commission, shall become the findings of the
commission. The action of the commission in refusing a license shall be
reviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided by the provisions
of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
New York-bred or wholly owned harness races. (a) Any
association or corporation licensed to conduct harness race meetings at
which pari-mutuel betting is permitted may, if in its sole discretion
such association or corporation determines that it would be beneficial,
offer non-stakes races that are limited to New York-bred horses or
horses wholly owned by New York state residents. These races may be
written on such terms and conditions as any other race authorized
pursuant to law or regulation of the commission, notwithstanding any
preference date requirements.
(b) For each horse entered into a race that is limited to horses
wholly owned by New York state residents, each owner shall provide
documentation that demonstrates that such horse is wholly owned by a New
York state resident. Leased horses shall not be eligible for such races
unless both the lessor and lessee are New York state residents. In the
case of a horse owned by a corporation, all owners, officers,
shareholders, and directors shall meet the requirements of a New York
state resident; in the case of a horse owned by an association, all
owners shall meet the requirements of a New York state resident.
(c) If it is in the opinion of such corporation or association
licensed to conduct harness race meetings at which pari-mutuel betting
is permitted that sufficient competition cannot be had among such
restricted class of horses, said race may be eliminated for said day and
a substitute race provided instead.
(d) The commission shall be authorized to promulgate regulations to
effectuate the intent of this section.
Officials at harness horse race meetings. 1. At all harness
race meetings licensed by the commission in accordance with the
provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter qualified judges and starters shall be designated by the
commission. Such officials shall enforce the rules and regulations of
the commission and shall render regular written reports of the
activities and conduct of such race meetings to the commission.
2. The licensed racing corporations shall reimburse the commission for
the per diem cost to the commission to employ one associate judge and
the starter to serve at harness race meetings. The commission shall
notify each such licensed racing corporation of the per diem cost of the
associate judge and the starter at the track of such licensed racing
corporation within sixty days of the end of each month. Payment of the
reimbursement required by this section shall be made to the commission
by each entity required to make such payments within thirty days of such
notification by the commission and shall cover all the costs incurred
during that month. A penalty of five percent of payment due, and
interest at the rate of one percent per month calculated from such date
that payment is due to the date of the payment of the per diem cost
shall be payable in case any per diem cost imposed by this subdivision
is not paid when due. The commission shall promulgate rules and
regulations to ensure the proper reimbursement of such costs.
3. The commission shall pay into the racing regulation account, as
defined in section ninety-nine-i of the state finance law, under the
joint custody of the comptroller and the commission, the total amount of
the reimbursements collected pursuant to this section. With the approval
of the director of the budget, monies used to pay the costs and expenses
of the operations of the commission shall be paid out of such account on
the audit and warrant of the comptroller on vouchers, certified and
approved by the director of the division of the budget or his or her
duly designated official.
4. Any associate judge and starter whose per diem costs are reimbursed
by a licensed racing corporation shall remain employees of the
commission and shall retain all the rights and privileges of their
current civil service jurisdictional classification and status and
collective bargaining unit representation.
Licenses for participants and employees at harness race
meetings. 1. For the purpose of maintaining a proper control over
harness race meetings conducted pursuant to sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, the commission
may license drivers and such other persons participating in harness
horse race meets, as the commission may by rule prescribe, including, if
the commission deems it necessary so to do, owners, and some or all
persons exercising their occupation or employed at harness race meets,
provided, however, that no such license shall be required for seasonal
employees hired solely to work for no longer than six weeks during the
summer meet at the Syracuse mile. Each applicant for a license shall pay
to the commission an annual license fee as follows: owner's license, if
a renewal, fifty dollars, and if an original application, one hundred
dollars; trainer's license, twenty dollars; assistant trainer's license,
twenty dollars; driver's license, twenty dollars; farrier's license,
twenty dollars; and stable employee's license, five dollars. Such fees
shall be paid to the commission and by it paid into the state treasury.
The commission may by rule fix the license fees to be paid by other
persons required to be licensed by the rules of the commission, not to
exceed twenty dollars per category. All such licenses, unless revoked
for cause shall be for the period of no more than one, two or three
years, as determined by rule of the commission, expiring on the
applicant's birth date. Licenses current on the effective date of this
provision shall not be reduced in duration by this provision. An
applicant who applies for a license that, if issued, would take effect
less than six months prior to the applicant's birth date may, by payment
of a fifty percent higher fee, receive a license that shall not expire
until the applicant's second succeeding birth date. For each category of
license, the applicant may apply for a two or three year license by
payment to the commission of the appropriate multiple of the annual fee.
The applications for licenses shall be in writing, accompanied by
fingerprints and a photograph of the applicant, and shall be in such
form, and contain such other information, as the commission may require.
Such fingerprints shall be submitted to the division of criminal justice
services for a state criminal history record check, as defined in
subdivision one of section three thousand thirty-five of the education
law, and may be submitted to the federal bureau of investigation for a
national criminal history record check.
Every person employed after May first, nineteen hundred fifty-four, by
such association or corporation, including officers and directors
thereof, whether or not such person be licensed, shall file fingerprints
and a photograph with the commission within ten days after such
employment. The fingerprints so obtained from applicants for licenses
and from employees not to be licensed shall be forthwith transmitted by
the commission to the division of criminal justice services and may also
be submitted to the federal bureau of investigation or any other
government agency having facilities for checking fingerprints for the
purpose of establishing the identity and the previous criminal record,
if any, of such person and such agency shall promptly report its
findings to the commission in writing.
2. If the commission finds that the experience, character and general
fitness of the applicant are such that the participation of such person
in harness horse race meets will be consistent with the public interest,
convenience and necessity and with the best interests of racing
generally in conformity with the purposes of sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, the commission
may thereupon grant a license.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the commission may
refuse to issue a license, pursuant to this section, if the commission
finds that the applicant has:
a. been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude;
b. engaged in bookmaking or other form of illegal gambling;
c. been found guilty of any fraud or misrepresentation in connection
with racing or breeding;
d. been found guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law,
rule or regulation of racing in any jurisdiction for which suspension
from racing might be imposed in such jurisdiction; or
e. violated any rule, regulation or order of the commission. The
commission may suspend or revoke a license issued pursuant to this
section if the commission determines that (i) the applicant or licensee
has (1) been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude; (2) engaged
in bookmaking or other form of illegal gambling; (3) been found guilty
of any fraud in connection with racing or breeding; (4) been guilty of
any violation or attempt to violate any law, rule or regulation of any
racing jurisdiction for which suspension from racing might be imposed in
such jurisdiction; or (5) violated any rule, regulation or order of the
commission, or (ii) the experience, character or general fitness of any
applicant or licensee is such that the participation of such person in
harness racing or related activities would be inconsistent with the
public interest, convenience or necessity or with the best interests of
racing generally.
3. Pending final determination of any question under this section, the
commission may issue a temporary license upon such terms and conditions
as it may deem necessary, desirable or proper to effectuate the
provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter.
Power of the commission to impose fines and penalties. The
commission, in addition to its power to suspend or revoke licenses
granted by the commission, is authorized and empowered to impose
monetary fines upon any corporation, association or person participating
in any way in any harness race meet at which pari-mutuel betting is
conducted, other than as a patron, and whether licensed by the
commission or not, for a violation of any provision of this chapter or
the rules promulgated by the commission pursuant thereto, not exceeding
the amounts set forth in section one hundred sixteen of this chapter.
The commission is further authorized and empowered to impose monetary
fines, not exceeding the amounts set forth in section one hundred
sixteen of this chapter, upon any such corporation, association or
person for a violation of any order issued by the commission pursuant to
the provisions of this chapter or the rules promulgated by the
commission pursuant thereto, provided that a copy of such order shall
have been served, either personally or by registered mail, upon the
corporation, association or person to whom the same was directed, prior
to the occurrence of the violation for which such fine is imposed. Such
fines shall be paid into the treasury of the state. The action of the
commission in imposing any monetary fine shall be reviewable in the
supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to the provisions of
article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
Refunds. Moneys received by the commission pursuant to this
article may within one year from the receipt thereof be refunded to the
party for whose account the same were received on proof satisfactory to
the commission that:
1. such moneys were in excess of the amount required by law;
2. the license for which application was made has been refused by the
commission;
3. such moneys were received as a fine and the commission has after
review reduced the amount of such fine; or
4. upon judicial review, a court of competent jurisdiction reduced or
remitted the fine imposed.
Such refunds shall, upon approval by the commission and after audit by
the comptroller, be paid from any moneys in the custody of the
department received pursuant to this article.
Special police officers. 1. For the purpose of preserving order
and preventing offenses against the laws prohibiting gambling, the
officers or directors of any corporation or association created under or
subject to the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through
seven hundred five of this chapter are hereby authorized to appoint from
time to time, special police officers, and the same to remove at
pleasure, who, when appointed, shall be peace officers with the same
powers within and about such grounds as are vested in peace officers as
set forth in section 2.20 of the criminal procedure law, whose duty and
powers, when appointed, shall be to preserve order within and around the
grounds and racetracks of said corporation or association, to protect
the property within said grounds, to eject or arrest all persons who
shall be improperly within the grounds of such corporation or
association or who shall be guilty of disorderly conduct, or who shall
neglect or refuse to pay the fees or to observe the rules prescribed by
said corporation or association; and it shall be the further duty of
said police officers, when appointed to prevent all violations of law
with reference to pool-selling, bookmaking, and other gambling, and to
arrest any and all persons violating such provisions, and to convey such
person or persons so arrested, with a statement of the cause of such
arrest, before a court having jurisdiction of such offense, to be dealt
with according to the law. The appointment of police officers in
pursuance of this section shall not be deemed to supersede in any wise
on the grounds and racetrack of such corporation or association the
authority of peace officers or police officers of the jurisdiction
within which such grounds and racetrack are located.
2. Any appointment of a special police officer under this section
shall be made only with the approval of the commission. Application for
such approval shall be in such form as may be prescribed by the
commission and shall contain such other information or material or
evidence as the commission shall require. In acting on an application
for such approval the commission shall consider the background,
experience, integrity, and competence of the candidate for appointment,
the public interest, convenience or necessity and the interests of
harness racing generally. The commission in its discretion may set the
term of any such appointment, terminate any existing appointment at any
time and prescribe conditions and rules for the conduct of such office.
Place and manner of conducting pari-mutuel betting. Any
corporation or association licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a
harness race meeting shall provide a place or places within race meeting
grounds or enclosure at which such licensee shall conduct the
pari-mutuel system of betting by its patrons on the result of the
harness horse races at such meetings. Such licensee shall cause to be
erected a sign or board upon which shall be displayed the approximate
straight odds on each horse in any race; the total amount wagered upon
each horse in each pool; the value of a two-dollar winning mutuel
ticket, straight, place or show on the first three horses in any race;
the elapsed time of the race; the value of a two-dollar winning daily
double ticket, if a daily double be conducted, and any other information
that the commission may deem necessary for the guidance of the general
public. All machines and equipment used for pari-mutuel betting or for
the display of the foregoing information must be approved by the
commission and the department of taxation and finance before being used,
but neither the commission nor the department of taxation and finance
shall require the installation of any particular make of mechanical or
electrical equipment.
Construction with other laws. 1. Nothing in sections two
hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter shall be
construed to preclude the United States Trotting Association from
independently licensing or disciplining any of its members or performing
any function heretofore performed by that organization relative to its
membership in the state of New York.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general or special statute of
this state or of any local law or ordinance of any municipality within
the state, whether such provision or provisions be penal in character or
otherwise, the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through
seven hundred five of this chapter and the rules, regulations and
requirements of the commission relating to the time when and place where
or manner in which the harness races shall be conducted in this state
and the control of the grounds and structures erected or to be erected
thereon upon and at which such racing is conducted and the activities
conducted thereat and thereon in connection with any trial or contest of
speed or power of endurance of harness horses shall be construed and
deemed to be exclusive of and shall supersede any provisions of such
other general or special statute, local law or ordinance in any wise
relating thereto, insofar as the same affect or relate to trotting or
harness racing, nor shall the provisions of article two hundred
twenty-five of the penal law be deemed to apply to pari-mutuel betting
conducted pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter.
Bond required of corporation or association conducting
pari-mutuel betting. Every corporation or association licensed by the
commission to conduct harness horse race meetings at which pari-mutuel
betting shall be permitted, annually and before the opening of any race
meeting shall execute and file with the state comptroller a bond to this
state in a penalty to be fixed by the department of taxation and finance
not exceeding two hundred fifty thousand dollars, with sureties approved
by the attorney general, that it will keep its books and records and
make reports as required by sections two hundred twenty-two through
seven hundred five of this chapter, that it will pay to the state all
taxes imposed by this chapter, that it will distribute to the patrons of
pari-mutuel pools conducted by it all sums due upon presentation of
winning tickets held by them, and that it will otherwise comply with all
of the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter and with the rules and regulations
prescribed by the commission and the department of taxation and finance.
Books and records of pari-mutuel betting. Every corporation or
association conducting a harness horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel
betting is authorized shall keep its books and records so as to clearly
show by a separate record the total amount of money contributed to every
pari-mutuel pool including daily double pools, if any. The state tax
commission or its duly authorized representatives shall at all
reasonable times have access to all such books and records for the
purpose of examining and checking the same and ascertaining whether or
not the proper amount or amounts due to this state are being paid by
such licensed corporation or association.
Filing of certain agreements with the commission. Every
association or corporation licensed to conduct harness race meetings at
which pari-mutuel betting is permitted shall promptly after entering
into any lease, agreement concerning any concession, labor management
relations, the hiring of designated classes of officers, employees or
contractors specified by the commission or any such other contract,
agreement or arrangement as the commission may from time to time
prescribe, file with the commission a true and correct copy, or an
accurate summary, if oral, thereof.
Disposition of on-track pari-mutuel pools; harness races. 1.
Except as otherwise provided by law, every association or corporation
authorized under this article to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a
harness horse race meeting on races run thereat shall distribute all
sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to the holders of winning tickets
therein, provided such tickets be presented for payment prior to April
first of the year following the year of their purchase, less an amount
that shall be established and retained by such racing association or
corporation of between fourteen and twenty percent of the total deposits
in pools resulting from regular bets, less sixteen to twenty-two percent
of the total deposits in pools resulting from multiple bets, less twenty
to thirty percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from exotic
bets, and less twenty to thirty-six percent of the total betting
deposits in pools resulting from super exotic bets. The retention rate
to be established is subject to the prior approval of the commission.
Such rate may not be changed more than once per calendar quarter to be
effective on the first day of the calendar quarter.
"Exotic bets" and "multiple bets" shall have the meanings set forth in
section five hundred nineteen of this chapter. "Super exotic bets" shall
have the meaning set forth in subdivision four of section three hundred
one of this article.
a. Of the sum so retained from on-track pari-mutuel betting pools,
such association or corporation authorized to operate in Westchester or
Nassau county: (i) shall pay to the commissioner of taxation and finance
as a reasonable tax for the privilege of conducting pari-mutuel betting
at races run at race meetings held by such corporation or association, a
tax, which is hereby levied, in the applicable percentage set forth in
subdivision one of section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter as
limited by subdivision two of section one hundred thirty-six of this
chapter. Any such association or corporation shall, for any twelve-month
period beginning on April first in nineteen hundred ninety and any year
thereafter, expend an amount equal to at least one-half of one percent
of its on-track bets during the immediately preceding calendar year for
enhancements consisting of capital improvements as defined by section
three hundred nineteen of this article, repairs to its physical plant,
structures, and equipment used in its racing or wagering operations, and
five special events at each track in each calendar year, not otherwise
conducted in the ordinary course of business, the purpose of which shall
be to encourage, attract and promote track attendance and encourage new
and continued patronage, which events shall be subject to the approval
of the commission for purposes of this subdivision. In the determination
of the amounts expended for such enhancements, the commission shall
consider the average of the two immediately preceding twelve-month
calendar periods.
(ii) except as otherwise provided in this paragraph an amount equal to
six and eight-tenths percent of the total pool resulting from on-track
regular bets, an amount equal to seven and ninety-five one hundredths
percent of the total pool resulting from on-track multiple bets, an
amount equal to ten and one-half percent of the total pool resulting
from on-track exotic bets, an amount equal to fifteen and one-half
percent of the total daily pool resulting from on-track super exotic
bets shall be used exclusively for purses, of which an amount of not
less than ninety percent shall be used exclusively for purses for
overnight races conducted by such association or corporation. Such
amounts may be reduced upon an application approved by the commission
and an agreement between the licensed harness racing corporation or
association and the representative horsemen's organization as a
condition to reduce the amounts of retained percentages as provided for
in this section. However, of the total amount available for purses, an
amount as determined by contractual obligations between an organization
representing at least fifty-one percent of the owners and trainers using
the facilities of such association or corporation for racing, training
or stabling purposes and the association or corporation, shall be used
for the administrative purposes of said organization and for such
welfare and medical plans for regularly employed backstretch employees
principally employed at the facilities of such corporation or
association as provided by said organization, provided, however, that
eligibility for benefits in such plans shall not be conditioned upon
membership in such organization by any employee or employer thereof, and
any denial of eligibility for benefits in such plans which, upon
investigation and review by the commission, is determined to have
resulted from a person, firm, association, corporation or organization
knowingly aiding in or permitting eligibility for benefits being
conditioned upon membership in such organization shall subject such
organization to the penalties imposed under sections three hundred ten
and three hundred twenty-one of this article but the ratio between the
amounts actually expended for such welfare and medical plans and the
cost actually incurred in administering such welfare and medical plans
for fiscal years of such corporation or association, on or after July
twenty-fourth, nineteen hundred eighty-one, shall not be less than the
ratio between such amounts actually expended and such costs actually
incurred for the fiscal year immediately prior to such date. Such
organization shall annually on or before July first certify to the
commission that it represents at least fifty-one percent of such owners
and trainers and provide copies of such certification to such
association or corporation. Any other organization claiming to represent
at least fifty-one percent of such owners and trainers may file a
challenge with the commission within fifteen days of such original
certification. The commission shall examine such claim and may undertake
studies and conduct hearings to determine the validity of such claim.
Within sixty days of receiving such challenge and based upon the
findings of such studies and hearings, the commission shall render a
decision on the validity of such claim and advise such organizations and
association or corporation of its determination. Upon receipt of such
original certification by such organization, the association or
corporation shall make such payments to said organization and, in the
event of a challenge brought to any other organization, such payments
shall continue to be made until such time as the commission renders its
decision on such challenge; and
(iii) the balance of the retained percentage of such pools may be held
by such association or corporation for its own use and purposes except
as provided in paragraph c of this subdivision and in subdivision four
of section three hundred one of this article, provided, however, that
the commission shall report annually, on or before July first, to the
director of the budget, the chair of the senate finance committee and
the chair of the assembly ways and means committee the extent to which
such corporations and associations used such retained percentages for
operations, maintenance, capital improvements, advertising and
promotion, administration and general overhead and evaluate the
effectiveness and make recommendations with respect to the application
of the rates of taxation as provided for in subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph in accomplishing the objectives stated therein. Such report
shall also specify the amounts of such retained percentages used for
investments not directly related to racing activities and such amounts
used to declare dividends or other profit distributions, additions to
capital stock, its sale and transfer and additions to retained earnings.
Such reports shall also include an analysis of any such agreements or
proposals to conduct or otherwise expand wagers authorized under article
ten of this chapter and present its conclusions with respect to the
conduct of such wagering, the nature of such proposals and agreements,
and recommendations to ensure the future maintenance of the intent of
this article and article ten of this chapter.
b. (i) Of the sums retained by any other licensed harness racing
association or corporation other than those described in paragraph a of
this subdivision, such association or corporation shall pay to the
commissioner of taxation and finance as a reasonable tax for the
privilege of conducting pari-mutuel betting at races run at race
meetings held by such corporation or association, a tax, which is hereby
levied, in the applicable percentage set forth in subdivision one of
section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter, as limited by
subdivision two of section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter. Any
such racing association or corporation shall for any twelve-month period
beginning on April first in nineteen hundred ninety and any year
thereafter, expend an amount equal to at least one-half of one percent
of its on-track bets during the immediately preceding calendar year for
enhancements consisting of capital improvements as defined by section
three hundred nineteen of this article, repairs to its physical plant,
structures, and equipment used in its racing or wagering operations, not
otherwise conducted in the ordinary course of business, the purpose of
which shall be to encourage, attract and promote track attendance and
encourage new and continued patronage, which events shall be subject to
the approval of the commission for purposes of this subdivision. In this
regard, expenditures by a county agricultural society pursuant to
section three hundred nineteen of this article shall be credited to the
applicable harness racing association or corporation for this purpose.
In the determination of the amounts expended for such enhancements, the
commission may consider the immediately preceding twelve-month calendar
period or the average of the two immediately preceding twelve-month
calendar periods. The commission shall report annually, before July
first, to the director of the budget, the chair of the senate finance
committee and the chair of the assembly ways and means committee the
extent to which such corporations and associations used such retained
percentages for operations, maintenance, capital improvements,
advertising and promotion, administration and general overhead and
evaluate the effectiveness and make recommendations with respect to the
application of the rates of taxation as provided for in this
subparagraph in accomplishing the objectives stated therein. Such report
shall also specify the amounts of such retained percentages used for
investments not directly related to racing activities and such amounts
used to declare dividends or other profit distributions, additions to
capital stock, its sale and transfer and additions to retained earnings.
Such reports shall also include an analysis of any such agreements or
proposals to conduct or otherwise expand wagers authorized under article
ten of this chapter and present its conclusions with respect to the
conduct of such wagering, the nature of such proposals and agreements,
and recommendations to ensure the future maintenance of the intent of
this article.
(ii) Of the sums retained by such association or corporation, an
amount equal to one and three-quarters percent of the total pool
resulting from on-track regular, multiple and exotic bets shall be used
exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses awarded in overnight
races conducted by such association or corporation. Such amounts shall
be in addition to purse moneys otherwise provided pursuant to existing
contractual obligations. In this regard an amount equal to twelve
percent of the total bets in super exotic pools shall be used for purses
in lieu of any such contractual obligations that might otherwise apply
to purses to be awarded on super exotic bets. Any portion of such amount
not so used during any year shall be so used during the following year.
In addition to the amounts required in this paragraph, fifty percent of
all additional sums retained, as a result of tax reductions provided in
this section after September first, nineteen hundred ninety-four to
qualified licensed harness racing associations, shall be used
exclusively for purposes of increasing purses awarded in overnight races
conducted by such association or corporation, provided that such
association or corporation has entered into a written agreement with its
representative horsemen's organization on and after September first,
nineteen hundred ninety-four. Notwithstanding anything contained herein
to the contrary, in a harness special betting district the amount to be
used for purses or the methodology for calculating the amount to be used
for purses may be specified in a written contract between a harness
racing association or corporation and its representative horsemen's
association. The balance of the retained percentage of such pool may be
held by such corporation or association for its own use and purposes.
(iii) The commission shall as a condition of racing require an
association authorized to operate in areas other than Westchester or
Nassau county to withhold one percent of all purses and to pay such sum
to the horsemen's organization representing the owners and trainers
using the facilities of such association that had a contract with the
association governing the conditions of racing on January first,
nineteen hundred ninety-two, as determined by the commission.
Any other horsemen's organization may apply to the commission to be
approved as the qualified organization to receive payment of the one
percent of all purses by submitting to the commission proof of both,
that (i) such organization represents more than fifty-one percent of all
the owners and trainers using the same facilities and (ii) the
horsemen's organization previously approved as qualified by the
commission does not represent fifty-one percent of all the owners and
trainers using the same facilities. If the commission is satisfied that
the documentation submitted with the application of any other horsemen's
organization is conclusive with respect to subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of
this paragraph, the commission may approve the applicant as the
qualified recipient organization.
In the best interests of racing, upon receipt of such an application,
the commission may direct the payments to the previously qualified
horsemen's organization to continue uninterrupted, or it may direct the
payments to be withheld and placed in interest-bearing accounts for a
period not to exceed ninety days, during which time the commission shall
review and approve or disapprove the application. Funds held in such
manner shall be paid to the organization approved by the commission. In
no event shall the commission accept more than one such application in
any calendar year from the same horsemen's organization.
The funds authorized to be paid by the commission are to be used
exclusively for the benefit of those horsemen racing in New York state
through the administrative purposes of such qualified organization,
benevolent activities on behalf of backstretch employees, and for the
promotion of equine research.
c. Of the sums retained by any harness racing association or
corporation, an amount equal to one percent of the total pools resulting
from on-track regular, multiple and exotic bets and an amount equal to
three percent of the total pools resulting from on-track super exotic
bets shall be paid to the agriculture and New York state horse breeding
development fund.
d. Every harness racing association or corporation shall pay to the
commission as a regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths
of one percent of the total daily on-track pari-mutuel pools of such
association or corporation.
2. The state tax levied adjusted for any credits in this section shall
be paid to the commissioner of taxation and finance, on the last
business day of each month and shall cover taxes due for the period from
the sixteenth day of the preceding month through the fifteenth day of
the current month provided, however, that such payments required to be
made on March thirty-first shall include all taxes due and accruing
through the last full week of racing in March of the current year or as
otherwise determined by the commissioner, and shall be accompanied by a
report under oath showing the total of all such contributions together
with such other information as the commissioner may require. A penalty
of five percent and interest at the rate of one percent per month from
the date the report is required to be filed to the date of payment of
the tax shall be payable in case any tax imposed by this section is not
paid when due. If the commissioner determines that any moneys received
under this section were paid in error, the commissioner may cause the
same to be refunded without interest out of any moneys collected
thereunder, provided an application therefor is filed with it within one
year from the time the erroneous payment was made. Such taxes, interest
and penalties when collected, after the deduction of refunds of taxes
erroneously paid, shall be paid by the commissioner into the general
fund of the state treasury.
3. Except as otherwise provided by law no county, city, town, village
or other political subdivision of the state may impose, levy or collect
a tax on admission fees or tax on admission, on bets made by patrons in
the form of purchases of pari-mutuel tickets or upon such tickets, on
pari-mutuel pools, on breaks, on dividends or payments made to winning
bettors, or on that part of the pari-mutuel pools or breaks to be
retained by harness horse racing associations or corporations under this
section.
4. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, there shall
be no pari-mutuel tax imposed upon the compensation received by any
harness racing association or corporation in consideration for (a)
permission to have wagering conducted outside this state on races run by
such association or corporation, and (b) the simulcasting outside this
state of races run by such association or corporation, except for such
permission or such simulcasting as may be granted to an off-track
betting operator in the state of Connecticut by a harness racing
association or corporation located in Nassau or Westchester county. Any
such association or corporation so simulcasting to an off-track betting
operator in the state of Connecticut shall pay to the New York
commissioner of taxation and finance a reasonable tax for such
permission and privilege for such simulcasting, which is hereby levied,
at the following rates: one and one-tenth percent of total daily regular
and multiple bets; three and one-tenth percent of total daily exotic
bets; and three and one-half percent of total daily super exotic bets.
5. Maintenance of pari-mutuel racing activity. For any calendar year
commencing on or after January first, nineteen hundred eighty-nine, a
harness racing association or corporation shall not conduct fewer
pari-mutuel programs and pari-mutuel races at its facilities than ninety
percent of the programs and races so conducted during nineteen hundred
eighty-five or during nineteen hundred eighty-six, whichever is less,
unless such association or corporation demonstrates to the satisfaction
of the commission good cause due to factors beyond the control of such
association or corporation or because the commission finds that it would
be uneconomical or impractical for such association or corporation to be
assigned or conduct the prescribed number.
6. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, in the
absence of a contract between the licensed harness racing corporation or
association and the representative horsemen's organization, the
previously negotiated contract related to welfare, medical, or
retirement plans, including any associated costs, provided by the
horsemen's organization to participants in racing at the licensed
harness racing facility shall be automatically extended for a one-time
period of twelve months commencing from the date that the previously
negotiated contract expired. The amounts shall be paid monthly from the
horsemen's gross purse enhancement amount from video lottery gaming.
Capital improvements. 1. For the purposes of this section,
"capital improvement" shall mean any addition to, replacement of or
remodeling of the physical plant, structures and equipment now or
hereafter owned or leased by a racing corporation or association that is
used or is to be used by such corporation or association in connection
with the conduct of horse race meetings, and shall include improvements
to land but not land itself.
2. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section three hundred
eighteen of this article, a harness track, may elect upon thirty days
written notice to the commission to withhold, in addition to any other
amounts required by this section, one percent of the total deposits in
pools resulting from regular and multiple bets, provided, however, that
any harness track withholding pursuant to this subdivision shall use at
least fifty percent of such one percent exclusively for capital
improvements as defined in subdivision one of this section subject to
the rules and regulations of the commission. An amount, not to exceed
fifty percent of such one percent, may be used for advertising and
promotion expenses subject to the rules and regulations of the
commission. Provided further, however, that if the harness track was
owned prior to December thirty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-five, by a
nonprofit county agricultural society and leased by a racing association
such one percent shall be paid by the association to the society as
additional rent. Such society shall use such one percent exclusively for
capital improvements as defined in subdivision one of this section
subject to the rules and regulations of the commission. The capital
improvements shall be determined by a committee of the society composed
of the executive director of the society, the chair of the board of
directors of the racing association, or his or her designee, and the
general manager of the racing association. For the purposes of this
paragraph the term "advertising" shall be limited to paid advertising
through radio, television, the print media, direct mail or billboards.
Promotions shall mean activities that are intended to increase the
attendance at, or visibility of, a harness track and shall include
premium giveaways, prizes, free admission, free parking, free programs,
additional monies for purses or other activities of a promotional nature
which stimulate on track attendance. In no event shall this section be
construed to permit the payment of salaries to employees of such a
harness track who are engaged in advertising or promotional activities.
(b) At least once annually, prior to approving any plan for the
expenditure of such capital improvement funds pursuant to this section,
the commission shall, together with the track operator and
representatives of the horsemen's organization representing owners and
trainers using the facility, inspect the entire facility, including the
area commonly referred to as the backstretch, in order to determine
whether the capital improvement plan submitted by the association or
corporation for commission approval includes adequate provision for
expenditures relating to the continued health, safety and well-being of
patrons, backstretch personnel and the horses in their care. After such
inspection, if the commission shall determine that such proposed plan
does not include adequate provision for repairs and improvements
necessary to correct any conditions that it has determined to be unsafe
or otherwise deleterious to the health and safety of patrons, employees
or horses, the commission shall require the track operator to modify its
capital improvement plan to provide for the expenditure of funds for
such repairs and improvements.
3. On or after July first, nineteen hundred ninety for a harness track
other than a harness track authorized to operate in Westchester or
Nassau county or a harness track owned by a non-profit county
agricultural society and leased by a harness racing association such
amounts as may be withheld for the purposes of this section shall be
deposited in a trust fund, kept and maintained by such corporation or
association and administered by a trustee approved by the commission for
the purpose of lending such sums and any interest thereon on an
unsecured basis to such corporation or association exclusively for
capital improvements as defined in subdivision one of this section. All
such amounts borrowed by such corporation or association from such trust
shall be forgiven and deemed satisfied according to a schedule of
depreciation deductions for federal and New York state income tax
purposes for such related capital improvements. It is further provided
that at such time as such corporation or association shall surrender its
pari-mutuel license or fail to apply for a pari-mutuel license for the
succeeding year by December thirty-first of the preceding year that the
commission may declare the trust fund at an end and all sums therein
deposited plus all sums due or owing from such corporation or
association to such trust shall be disposed of in accordance with
provisions of law to be enacted for such purpose; except that the
commission shall direct that such sums therein deposited and all sums
due and owing from such corporation or association be transferred to the
credit of a successor in interest to such corporation or association
upon the licensing of such successor in interest by the commission. Such
trust shall be established and administered pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the commission.
Revocation of license. The commission may revoke or suspend a
license for the conduct of harness race meetings at which pari-mutuel
betting is conducted:
a. For any cause that would permit or require its refusal to issue a
license, or
b. If it shall determine that: the corporation or association to which
such license shall have been issued, or its officers or directors, fail
to conduct racing at its track, including pari-mutuel betting on the
races thereat, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
license, the rules of the commission or of the department of taxation
and finance, or the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two
through seven hundred five of this chapter, or if such corporation or
association or its officers or directors shall knowingly permit on its
grounds or within the enclosure of its racetrack, lotteries,
pool-selling or bookmaking, or any other kind of gambling, in violation
of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter or of the penal law.
Hearing of refusal or revocation of license. If the commission
refuses to grant a license applied for under sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, or revokes or
suspends such a license granted by it, or imposes a monetary fine upon a
participant in harness racing the applicant or licensee or party fined
may demand, within ten days after notice of such act of the commission,
a hearing before the commission and the commission shall give prompt
notice of a time and place for such hearing at which the commission will
hear such applicant or licensee or party fined in reference thereto.
Pending such hearing and final determination, the action of the
commission in refusing to grant or in revoking or suspending a license
or in imposing a monetary fine shall remain in full force and effect.
The commission may continue such hearing from time to time for the
convenience of any of the parties. Any of the parties affected by such
hearing may be represented by counsel, and the commission may be
represented by the attorney general, a deputy attorney general or its
counsel. In the conduct of such hearing the commission shall not be
bound by technical rules of evidence, but all evidence offered before
the commission shall be reduced to writing, and such evidence together
with the exhibits, if any, and the findings of the commission, shall be
permanently preserved and shall constitute the record of the commission
in such case. In connection with such hearing, each member of the
commission shall have the power to administer oaths and examine
witnesses, and may issue subpoenas to compel attendance of witnesses,
and the production of all material and relevant reports, books, papers,
documents, correspondence and other evidence. The commission may, if
occasion shall require, by order, refer to one or more of its members or
officers, the duty of taking testimony in such matter, and to report
thereon to the commission, but no determination shall be made therein
except by the commission. Within thirty days after the conclusion of
such hearing, the commission shall make a final order in writing,
setting forth the reasons for the action taken by it and a copy thereof
shall be served on such applicant or licensee or party fined, as the
case may be. The action of the commission in refusing to grant a license
or in revoking or suspending a license or in imposing a monetary fine
shall be reviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided by the
provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
Approval of plans of corporation or association. The commission
shall not grant to a corporation or association hereafter formed
pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter, a license to conduct a harness race meeting at which
pari-mutuel betting may be conducted within the state until such
corporation or association shall have submitted to the commission a
statement of the location of its proposed grounds and racetrack,
together with a plan of such racetrack, and plans of all buildings,
seating stands and other structures in such form as the commission may
prescribe, and such plans shall have been approved in writing by the
commission. Such plans shall show that its paddock and barn areas can
accommodate and serve the needs of horses and horse trainers that
participate in live racing at such facility. Alterations or
discontinuance of existing buildings, seating stands and other
structures, and the erection of new or additional buildings, seating
stands or other structures may be made only with the prior written
approval of the commission and after examination and inspection of the
plans thereof and the issuance of a permit therefor by the commission.
The commission at the expense of the applicant may order such
engineering examination thereof as the commission may deem necessary.
The approval of the certificate of incorporation of such corporation or
association shall not be deemed to vest in it the right to a license to
conduct harness race meetings at such race course or racetrack unless
such grounds, track, buildings, seating stands and other structures
shall be completed in accordance with the plans approved by the
commission.
Free or reduced fee passes, cards or badges. A corporation or
association licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting on harness horse
races run at its racetrack may issue free passes, cards or badges to any
qualified person. A qualified person shall include, but need not be
limited to, officers and employees of the corporation or association
conducting the race meeting, members, officers, and employees of the
commission, members of harness racing associations of other states and
foreign countries, public officers engaged in the performance of their
duties, persons actually employed and accredited by the press to attend
such meetings, owners, stable managers, trainers, drivers,
concessionaires, spouses, domestic partners and children of owners,
trainers and drivers, other persons whose actual duties require their
presence at such racetrack, and any other person or guest deemed
appropriate by such corporation or association. In addition, free or
reduced fee passes, cards or badges may be issued to the general public
or segments of the general public in connection with any promotional
campaign or marketing program sponsored by such corporation or
association to increase attendance at live race meets. The issuance of
free passes, cards or badges shall be under the rules and regulations of
the commission.
County, town and agricultural fairs and harness race meetings
not licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting. Pari-mutuel betting on
harness races at any county, town, agricultural or other fair held
within the state, shall not be authorized and no lottery, pool-selling,
bookmaking, or any other kind of gambling upon the result of races,
heats or contests of speed of harness horses allowed at such fair or at
any harness race meeting conducted in the state, except such as may be
licensed to operate pari-mutuel betting pursuant to the provisions of
sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter which said form of betting as herein provided shall alone be
legalized and allowed.
Every corporation, society or association conducting racing without
license for pari-mutuel betting shall cause to be posted conspicuously
upon the grounds whereon such races or racing is held, printed notices
or placards in legible type to the effect that all disorderly conduct,
pool-selling, bookmaking or any other kind of gambling upon the result
of heats or races or contests of speed of harness horses is prohibited.
In the event that the officers or directors of any corporation,
association or society conducting a harness race meeting without
pari-mutuel betting, including the officers and directors of county,
town and agricultural fairs shall comply with the foregoing provisions
contained in this section regarding the posting of notices then no
director or officer thereof shall be personally liable for the
imposition of any fine or to prosecution, or in any manner held liable
for any violation, by a person other than himself, of the provisions of
law relative to bookmaking or other gambling unless knowingly permitted
by him, nor shall the maintaining of a racetrack nor the holding or
conducting of harness races thereon be construed or held to be a
violation of any of the provisions of any general or special law, penal
or otherwise.
Employees at harness race meetings. At least eighty-five per
centum of the persons employed each day in the operation and conduct of
pari-mutuel betting at harness race meets licensed pursuant to sections
two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter shall
be citizens of the United States of America and residents of this state
for at least two years immediately prior to the commencement of such
employment. Each person, prior to his employment in the operation and
conduct of pari-mutuel betting at harness race meets, shall be required
to execute and submit to the corporation or association by which he is
employed a duly verified affidavit setting forth his qualifications for
employment pursuant to the provisions of this section.
Membership in a labor union or a labor organization. 1.
Membership in a labor union or a labor organization shall not be, or be
made, a condition of employment or a preference in employment nor a
condition of, or a preference in, the continuation of employment of any
person at any track at which pari-mutuel harness racing is conducted by
any association or corporation licensed under sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter and it shall be
unlawful for any labor union or labor organization, or any of its
agents, to cause or attempt to cause any such association or corporation
to make membership in a labor union or a labor organization a condition
of employment or a preference in employment or a condition of, or a
preference in, the continuation of employment of any person at any such
track; except that nothing herein shall prohibit the incorporation in
any collective bargaining agreement between such an association or
corporation and a bona fide labor union or bona fide labor organization
(determined to be the exclusive representative of employees in the
appropriate bargaining unit covered by such agreement after an election
pursuant to the provisions of the New York state labor relations act) of
a provision which provides that an employee of such association or
corporation shall not be permitted to continue in such employment beyond
the fifteenth day after the date of his employment or the effective date
of the agreement whichever is later unless by then he has become, and
thereafter during his employment shall remain, a member of such labor
union or labor organization, or, if such employee is required by the
provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter to be licensed, unless he becomes such a member not
later than the fifteenth day after the date of his employment, or after
the day on which the board shall grant a license to such employee,
whichever of said two days shall be later. Notwithstanding any such
agreement, no such association or corporation shall discharge any
employee for non-membership in a labor union or labor organization if it
has reasonable grounds for believing that such membership was not
available to the employee on the same terms and conditions generally
applicable to other members, or if it has reasonable grounds for
believing that membership was denied or terminated for any reason other
than the failure of the employee to tender the periodic dues and the
initiation fees uniformly required as a condition of acquiring or
retaining membership.
2. Any person who wilfully violates any of the provisions of this
section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be subject to a fine of not more than five thousand dollars or to
imprisonment for not more than one year, or both.
3. The supreme court of this state shall have jurisdiction, upon
petition and upon such notice to the opposing party or parties as the
court shall direct, to restrain any violation of this section, any other
act of this state to the contrary notwithstanding, and to grant such
other relief to any person who shall be aggrieved by any such violation
as the court shall deem proper.
4. The provisions of this section shall not apply to employees engaged
in the preparation, service and handling of food and beverages in the
operation of a restaurant or a food or beverage dispensing facility at
such track.
Disposition of unpaid money due on account of pari-mutuel
tickets not presented. The sum held by any corporation or association
authorized to conduct pari-mutuel betting for payment of outstanding
winning pari-mutuel tickets and for refunding the price of pari-mutuel
tickets shall be retained by such corporation or association for such
purposes until April first of the succeeding year; provided, however,
that ninety-five per centum of such sum remaining unclaimed as of the
last day of February of such year shall be paid to the state tax
commission by March fifteenth. On April tenth, the balance of such sum
remaining unclaimed and any other unclaimed amount received in the
course of conducting pari-mutuel betting shall be paid to the state tax
commission. A penalty of five per centum and interest at the rate of one
per centum per month from the due date to the date of payment of the
unclaimed balance due March fifteenth or April tenth, as the case may
be, shall be payable in case such balance is not paid when due. Such
amounts, interest and penalties when collected shall be paid by the
state tax commission into the general fund of the state treasury.
Penalties. 1. The failure of any witness, when duly
subpoenaed, to attend, give testimony or produce other evidence shall be
punishable by the supreme court in the same manner as such failure is
punishable by such court in a case therein pending.
2. Any person who shall fail to file any affidavit as required by this
article shall be guilty of an offense punishable by fine not to exceed
one thousand dollars or imprisonment not exceeding one year or both.
Except as provided otherwise by law, such an offense shall not be a
crime and the penalty or punishment imposed therefor shall not be deemed
for any purpose a penal or criminal penalty or punishment, and shall not
impose any disability upon or affect or impair the credibility as a
witness, or otherwise, of any person convicted thereof.
3. Any person who shall wilfully make or file any false or fraudulent
report, statement, affidavit or application required by this article to
be made or filed under oath, or who, having been sworn or affirmed as a
witness in any hearing as provided for in this article, shall wilfully
give false testimony, shall be guilty of perjury.
Agriculture and New York state horse breeding development fund.
1. There is hereby created within the state gaming commission the
"agriculture and New York state horse breeding development fund". Such
fund shall be a body corporate and politic constituting a public benefit
corporation. It shall be administered by a board of directors consisting
of the chair of the commission or his or her designee, the commissioner
of agriculture and markets, and three members appointed by the governor,
all of whom are experienced or have been actively engaged in the
breeding of standardbred horses in New York state, one upon the
recommendation of the temporary president of the senate and one upon the
recommendation of the speaker of the assembly. The governor shall
designate the chair from among the sitting members of such board of
directors, who shall serve as such at the pleasure of the governor.
Appointed members shall serve for a term of four years and shall
continue to hold office until their successors are appointed and
qualified. The members of the board of directors of the fund shall
receive no compensation from the fund for their services as such members
but shall be reimbursed by the fund for the expenses actually and
necessarily they incur in the performance of their duties under sections
two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter. Such
fund shall have perpetual existence and shall exercise all powers
authorized by this chapter and reasonably necessary for accomplishing
its purposes. Such powers shall be exercised in the name of the fund.
2. The board of directors of the fund may delegate to one or more of
the members or officers of the fund such powers and duties as it may
deem proper and shall use, pursuant to a contract or memorandum of
understanding approved by the director of the budget, the service
employees of the commission and the state office of racing promotion and
development.
3. The fund is created in order that it may promote the breeding of
horses and the conduct of equine research in this state on its own
responsibility and under its own business management. The policy, good
faith and interest of the state are concerned with the management and
development of the fund and are committed to promotion of horse breeding
and equine research in this state in active cooperation with the fund.
The promotion and encouragement of equine research shall be through a
fund of a land grant university within this state with a regents
approved veterinary college facility. Nothing herein, however, shall be
deemed in any way to obligate the state to any bondholder or other
creditor of the fund.
4. The fund is directed to report annually, on or before January
thirty-first, to the governor and the legislature, on the state of the
standardbred breeding industry in this state. Such reports shall
include, but not be limited to, the impact of the fund's programs on the
breeding and racing aspects of the industry; economic factors affecting
the industry such as employment and employment growth, state and local
benefits of breeding farms, income and the production of income within
this state, economic comparisons with other states; and data relative to
mares and stallions standing in this state to include such information
as the number in this state, racing quality as measured by wins and
stakes won and placed and money won, the number of foals and foal racing
quality as measured by sales value and number of starts, races and money
won, the progeny quality, including earnings, and the success of New
York-breds nationally.
5. The fund is further directed to incorporate into its reports
comments from spokesmen representing all segments of the industry as
well as recommendations on preserving and enhancing the standardbred
breeding industry in this state.
Powers. The fund shall have power:
1. To sue and be sued.
2. To have a seal and alter the same at pleasure.
3. To acquire, hold and dispose of personal property for its corporate
purposes.
4. To make by-laws for the management and regulation of its affairs.
5. To invest or to authorize the comptroller to invest on behalf of
the fund any moneys of the fund pursuant to the provisions of section
ninety-eight-a of the state finance law, and all interest earned shall
be credited to each account authorized by section three hundred
thirty-two of this chapter pursuant to resolution.
Resources of fund. The fund is authorized and directed:
1. To collect and receive in each calendar year amounts to be paid to
the fund by the persons or corporations licensed to conduct pari-mutuel
betting at harness racing tracks, an amount equal to three-fifths of one
per centum of all moneys deposited in pari-mutuel betting pools
resulting from on-track bets at all races conducted by licensees at a
harness horse meeting or races run thereat except that for super exotic
betting pools such amount shall be three per centum of such bets, as
provided by paragraph c of subdivision one of section three hundred
eighteen of this article and to collect and receive in each calendar
year to be paid to the fund by each regional corporation, an amount
equal to three-fifths of one per centum of daily pools derived from
off-track bets on harness races except that for super exotic betting
pools such amount shall be three per centum of such bets as provided by
subdivision five of section five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter;
provided however, that after April first, nineteen hundred eighty-six,
the amount to be collected and received from such licensees and regional
corporations, except for super exotic betting pools, shall be one per
centum, and to collect and receive such funds as may otherwise be
authorized by law. The moneys shall be deposited forthwith in a bank or
banks in this state. The fund is authorized to dispose of and distribute
the monies received by it pursuant to the provisions of this chapter for
the following purpose and no others:
a. An amount as shall be determined by the fund, but shall not exceed
four percent thereof in an account designated "administration".
b. An amount as shall be determined by the fund in an account
designated "4-H standardbred development program".
c. An amount as shall be determined by the fund in an account
designated "New York state exposition horse facility maintenance and
construction".
d. An amount as shall be determined by the fund in an account
designated "New York state exposition breeding farms".
e. An amount as shall be determined by the fund in an account
designated "county and town agricultural societies".
f. An amount as shall be determined by the fund but shall not be less
than seventy-five percent thereof in an account designated "New York
state breeding farms", and of such amount not less than ten percent nor
more than twenty percent as determined by the trustees of the fund may
be used exclusively for breeders' awards for New York-breds and awards
to owners of eligible stallions.
g. An amount as shall be determined by the fund in an account
designated "county and town agricultural society harness racing events".
h. An amount equal to two percent thereof in an account designated
"equine research".
i. An amount as shall be determined by the fund, but not in excess of
one and one-half percent thereof, in an account designated "to support
and promote research, educational programming, and the preservation of
the history and traditions of harness and trotting horse racing through
acquiring and maintaining collections of artifacts, memorabilia and
documents related to such history and to maintaining a historic race
track that is designated as a national registered historic landmark".
j. An amount as shall be determined by the fund for the care of
retired horses, provided, however, such amounts shall be allocated from
a dedicated account to be funded by the collection of fines assessed
pursuant to section three hundred eighty-two of the agriculture and
markets law. The gaming commission shall establish an advisory board to
consult the fund when making such allocations with representatives of
thoroughbred and standardbred owners and breeders, and animal protection
organizations with expertise in the care of retired and rescued horses.
2. a. To disburse annually out of the account designated in paragraph
e of subdivision one of this section, to any agricultural society
qualified therefor under rules and regulations established by the fund
and which properly requests same, reimbursement for moneys expended by
it for actual and necessary repairs to its grounds or buildings approved
by the fund and used directly in promotion of agriculture generally,
except that no such qualifying society shall be paid in excess of six
thousand dollars for such repair in any one year, and to disburse
annually out of the said account designated in paragraph e of
subdivision one of this section, to any agricultural society qualified
therefor, under rules and regulations established by the fund and which
properly requests same.
b. After disbursements of moneys out of the account designated in
paragraph e of subdivision one of this section for repairs as set forth
in paragraph a of this subdivision, to disburse the balance of moneys in
such account upon proper request made by a duly qualifying agricultural
society for capital construction of the grounds, building or equipment,
of the requesting society. In the event that the said balance remaining
in such account is not sufficient to pay each qualifying society the
amount requested and approved for payment by the authority, the balance
in such account shall be paid proratably to the amount each requesting
society would be eligible to receive, except that no qualifying society
shall be paid in excess of fifteen thousand dollars for such capital
construction purpose in any one year. No capital construction moneys
under this subdivision shall be paid to any such agricultural society in
the absence of satisfactory proof presented to the fund that such
society has in its possession or on deposit to its account in bank, a
like amount of money to be used by it for the same capital construction
purpose.
c. Each such society whose application for capital construction moneys
as described in paragraph b of this subdivision is approved by the fund
in any year, shall have the right and privilege to defer such approved
payment to it for capital construction for a period of up to three years
beyond the year of approval. In the event that the approved capital
construction remains uncompleted at the end of said three year deferred
period, the amount of moneys so approved and deferred shall become a
part of the balance for capital construction available to all such
agricultural societies.
d. Any county or town agricultural society may apply to the fund for
permission pursuant to the provisions hereof to make one or more capital
improvements and the fund shall determine whether the proposed capital
construction will promote agriculture or domestic arts in this state
and, on a finding in the affirmative shall approve such construction and
provide for payment to the applying society out of the account under the
provisions designated in paragraph e of subdivision one of this section.
e. Agricultural societies qualified to participate under this
subdivision, shall, on or before the thirty-first day of December in the
year immediately preceding the year in which the said moneys are to be
distributed, make application for participation to the fund. Sums paid
hereunder to participating societies shall be separate from and
additional to any sums paid annually by the department of agriculture
and markets under the provisions of section two hundred eighty-six of
the agriculture and markets law.
f. The fund shall provide forms for application for distribution and
shall prescribe such regulations and rules as are necessary for carrying
out the provisions of this section and may make such investigations as
are necessary to determine the validity of any requests, claims and
applications for distribution of moneys hereunder.
3. To disburse annually out of the account designated in paragraph b
of subdivision one of this section, to such 4-H societies, such amounts
as the directors deem advisable, as are engaged or propose to engage in
a program for the development of standardbred horses. The form for
application by such 4-H societies for such moneys, shall be prescribed
by the trustees of the fund.
4. To disburse annually out of the account designated in paragraph c
of subdivision one of this section, to the department of agriculture and
markets for the construction and maintenance of racing facilities at the
New York state exposition, such moneys deposited therein, to the extent
that such moneys are expended for such purposes.
5. The salaries of the officers, agents and employees, and all other
expenses of the said fund shall be paid out of the account designated in
paragraph a of subdivision one of this section.
New York state exposition harness racing. The fund is
authorized and empowered to disburse annually as purses, prizes or
premiums the moneys contained in the account designated in paragraph d
of subdivision one of section three hundred thirty-two of this article,
to owners of the winners, second, third, fourth and fifth place horses
of all harness horse stake and overnight races conducted at the New York
state exposition, or at any licensed pari-mutuel track in New York
state, with a preference given to any available licensed pari-mutuel
track that is five-eighths of a mile long or larger, for New York-bred
colts, fillies and horses, as such New York-bred colts, fillies and
horses comply with conditions for stake and overnight events set forth
in section three hundred thirty-four of this article.
New York-bred harness horse events. 1. The fund is further
authorized and directed to conduct each year, at the New York state
exposition, with the approval of the director of the exposition, or at
any licensed pari-mutuel track in New York state, with a preference
given to any available licensed pari-mutuel track that is five-eighths
of a mile long or larger, colt, stake and overnight events for
standardbred horses to provide contests for two year old and three year
old colts and fillies at each gait of trotting and pacing. The colt,
stake and overnight events so conducted for two year old and three year
old colts and fillies at each gait of trotting and pacing hereunder
shall be conditioned to admit only those colts and fillies sired by a
stallion owned or leased and permanently standing for service at and
within this state at the time of the said foal's conception, provided,
however, that such mare, stallion, and foal shall be microchipped with
such microchip information which the commission may request be provided
and made available pursuant to section two hundred twenty-five of this
chapter. Such colt, stake and overnight events shall be opened for
nomination not earlier than the first day of January in the year the
event is to be held and only colts and fillies and horses complying with
the following standards shall be eligible for such nomination:
a. All foals must be sired by a stallion registered with the fund or
an agent designated by it.
b. Prior to December first of each year, all persons standing a
stallion at either public or private service shall file with the fund or
an agent designated by it a list of all mares bred to each stallion.
c. All persons standing a stallion in New York state must:
Register each stallion with the fund or an agent designated by it.
d. Syndicates standing a stallion in this state where the syndicate is
owned partly by non-residents of this state, must file a lease with the
fund or an agent designated by it.
e. Stallion eligibility: Eligible stallions are those stallions:
(i) owned by a resident of New York state and standing the entire stud
season in New York state, or
(ii) owned by a resident of a state other than New York but standing
the entire stud season in this state and leased by a resident of this
state for a term of not less than one year, or
(iii) owned jointly by a resident of a state other than New York
together with a resident of this state and standing the entire stud
season in this state and leased by a resident of this state for a term
of not less than one year.
(1) Starting fees in such colt and filly stake events shall not be
less than two percent of the amount of the purse therefor and shall be
added to purses to be distributed as hereinafter provided.
(2) Purses, stakes or prizes shall be paid to the winners, second,
third, fourth and fifth place horses in the aforesaid colt and filly and
horse stake events, in amounts determined by the fund. Purses and prizes
shall be paid to the winners, second, third, fourth and fifth place
horses in overnight events, in amounts to be determined by the harness
track licensees.
2. The fund is further authorized and directed in each year, in
cooperation with each licensee harness track in this state, to provide
for the running of stake events conditioned to admit only two year old
and three year old colts and fillies sired by a stallion owned or leased
and permanently standing for service at and within this state at the
time of the said foal's conception, at each gait of trotting and pacing,
to be known as "New York sire stakes program" and to contribute to the
purses, stakes or prizes to be awarded in such "New York sire stakes
program", such sums as the fund shall deem advisable. The fund shall
provide bonus payments to those foals conceived within the state and
dropped from mares that reside in the state for a time period defined
and imposed by the fund. The fund may prescribe a starting fee for all
races within the "New York sire stakes program" set forth in this
subdivision, but in no event shall such fee be less than two per centum
of the estimated purse for each entry. The fee prescribed shall be added
to the purses awarded.
3. A foal shall be eligible for all races within the "New York sire
stakes program" set forth in subdivision two of this section, and all
stake and overnight events conducted at the New York state exposition
set forth in subdivision one of this section if sired by a stallion
owned by a resident of this state or leased to a resident of this state
for a period of no less than one year and standing for service within
the state at the time of the foal's conception.
4. The fund shall have the power to prescribe rules and regulations to
determine the eligibility of entries in all races within the "New York
sire stakes program" set forth in subdivision two of this section, and
all stake and overnight events conducted at the New York state
exposition set forth in subdivision one of this section and to
effectuate the purposes and requirements set forth in this section.
County and town agricultural society harness racing events. The
fund is further authorized and directed in each year, in cooperation
with each town and county agricultural society, qualified therefor under
rules and regulations established by the fund, to provide for the
running of New York-bred harness horse racing events, as authorized by
the fund, and to contribute to the purses, prizes and premiums, such
sums as the fund shall deem advisable, to be disbursed from the account
designated "county and town agricultural society harness racing events".
Said events shall be conditioned to admit only standardbred horses which
meet the standards set forth in subdivision one of section three hundred
thirty-four of this chapter.
Actions against fund. Except in an action for wrongful death,
no action against the fund founded upon tort shall be commenced (a)
prior to the expiration of thirty days from the date on which the notice
of claim upon which the action is founded, served pursuant to section
fifty-e of the general municipal law, was presented to a member of the
board of directors of the fund or other officer thereof designated for
such purpose nor (b) more than one year and ninety days after the cause
of action therefor shall have accrued. An action against the fund for
wrongful death shall be commenced in accordance with the notice of claim
and time limitation provisions of title eleven of article nine of the
public authorities law.
ARTICLE 4 Quarter Horse Racing and Breeding
General powers of commission. 1. Pursuant to the provisions of
sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter, the commission shall have power to supervise generally all
quarter horse race meetings in this state at which pari-mutuel betting
is conducted. The commission may adopt rules and regulations not
inconsistent with sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter to carry into effect its purposes and provisions
and to prevent circumvention or evasion thereof. In order that the rules
of quarter horse racing may be uniform throughout the United States, the
commission may adopt the rules and regulations of the American Quarter
Horse Association, in whole or in part, and may adopt such other or
different rules as it deems necessary to carry into effect the purposes
and provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter.
2. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and in addition
to its other powers:
a. The commission shall have power to fix minimum and maximum charges
for admission to quarter horse race meetings at which pari-mutuel
betting is conducted provided, however, that the commission shall have
power to fix the charge for admission of members of the armed forces of
the United States in uniform at one-half of the amount fixed for such
admission generally under authority of this section.
b. The commission shall prescribe rules and regulations for
effectually preventing the use of improper devices, the administration
of drugs or stimulants or other improper acts for the purpose of
affecting the speed of quarter horses in any race in which they are
about to participate.
c. The rules of the commission shall also provide that all winning
pari-mutuel tickets must be presented for payment before April first of
the year following the year of their purchase and failure to present any
such ticket within the prescribed period of time shall constitute a
waiver of the right to participate in the award or dividend.
d. The commission shall have power in its discretion, consistent with
the powers of the department of taxation and finance, to prescribe
uniform methods of keeping accounts, records and books to be observed by
associations or corporations licensed under the provisions of this
article or by any association or corporation that owns stock in, or
shares in the profits, or participates in the management or affairs of,
such licensed association or corporation, or by any person, firm,
association or corporation holding any concession, right or privilege to
perform any service or sell any article at any track at which
pari-mutuel quarter horse racing meets are conducted. The commission may
also in its discretion, consistent with the powers of the department of
taxation and finance, prescribe by order forms of accounts, records and
memoranda to be kept by such persons, firms, associations or
corporations. The commission shall have power to visit, investigate, and
place expert accountants, or such other persons as it may deem
necessary, in the offices, tracks or other places of business of any
such person, firm, association or corporation for the purpose of seeing
that the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter and rules and regulations issued by the
commission thereunder are strictly complied with. Such persons, firms,
associations or corporations shall annually file with the commission, on
such date as the commission shall prescribe, a report showing their
financial condition and financial transactions during the fiscal year,
including a balance sheet and a profit and loss statement, verified by
the oath of at least two of its principal officers, if it be an
association or corporation having officers, and by one or more of the
owners or proprietors thereof if not an association or corporation. The
report shall be in such form and contain such other matters as the
commission may determine from time to time to be necessary to disclose
accurately the financial condition and operation of such persons, firms,
associations or corporations during the preceding fiscal year. The
commission may for good cause shown grant a reasonable extension of time
for the filing of any such report.
Incorporation. Any number of persons, not less than five, may
become a corporation for the purpose of conducting quarter horse race
meetings at which pari-mutuel betting will be conducted, with all the
general powers of corporations created under the laws of this state, by
making, signing, acknowledging and filing a certificate which shall
contain:
1. The name of the proposed corporation.
2. The objects for which it is to be formed and the location at which
it is proposed to conduct its business.
3. The amount and description of the capital stock.
4. The location of its principal business office.
5. Its duration, which shall not exceed fifty years.
6. The number of its directors, not less than five nor more than
thirteen.
7. The names and post office addresses of the directors for the first
year.
8. The post office addresses of the subscribers and a statement of the
number of shares of stock which each agrees to take in the corporation.
No certificate of incorporation under this section shall hereafter be
filed without the approval of the commission indorsed thereon or annexed
thereto.
No corporation organized pursuant to this article or operating a
quarter horse race meet pursuant to the provisions of section four
hundred four of this chapter, shall have or be given the right or power
to conduct any quarter horse race meet pursuant to this article except
at the location designated in its certificate of incorporation as the
place at which it was proposed to conduct its business; provided,
however, that this restriction shall not apply to any such corporation
or association whose racing plant or the usefulness thereof or of any
material part thereof, in the discretion of the board shall, for any
reason beyond the control of such corporation or association, be totally
destroyed or so substantially interfered with or damaged as to render
same unfit for continued operation. Pending the rebuilding or
restoration of its usefulness or the making of the required repairs to
said plant or the part thereof so destroyed or damaged, the board may
license such corporation or association to conduct its quarter horse
race meetings at any other suitable location.
Filing of information concerning stock transfers; necessity for
commission approval. 1. Whenever there is a transfer of stock of any
association or corporation that is licensed under this article, or of
any association or corporation that leases to such licensee the track at
that it conducts pari-mutuel quarter horse races, or which owns
twenty-five percent or more of the stock of such licensee, there shall
be filed simultaneously with the association or corporation that issued
such stock the following:
a. In duplicate, an affidavit executed by the transferee stating that
he or she is to be the sole beneficial owner thereof, and whether or not
he or she (i) has been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude,
(ii) has been engaged in bookmaking or other forms of illegal gambling,
(iii) has been found guilty of any fraud or misrepresentation in
connection with racing or breeding, (iv) has been guilty of any
violation or attempt to violate any law, rule or regulation of any
racing jurisdiction for which suspension from racing might be imposed in
such jurisdiction, or (v) has violated any rule, regulation or order of
the commission; if the transferee is not, or is not to be, the sole
beneficial owner thereof, then there shall be annexed to said affidavit
of the transferee, and expressly stated in such affidavit to be deemed a
part thereof, a true and complete copy, or if oral, a complete statement
of all the terms, of the agreement or understanding pursuant to which
the stock is to be so held by the transferee, including a detailed
statement of the interest therein of each person who is to have any
interest therein; and at the same time.
b. In duplicate, an affidavit executed by each person for whom the
said stock, or any interest therein, is to be held by said transferee,
setting forth whether or not the affiant (i) has been convicted of a
crime involving moral turpitude, (ii) has engaged in bookmaking or other
forms of illegal gambling, (iii) has been found guilty of any fraud or
misrepresentation in connection with racing or breeding, (iv) has been
guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law, rule or
regulation of any racing jurisdiction for which suspension from racing
might be imposed in such jurisdiction, or (v) has violated any rule,
regulation or order of the commission; to each of which affidavits shall
be annexed, and expressly stated in such affidavit to be deemed a part
thereof, a true and complete copy, or if oral, a complete statement of
all the terms of the agreement or understanding pursuant to which the
stock is to be so held by the transferee, including a detailed statement
of the interest therein of each person who is to have any interest
therein.
c. Said association or corporation shall forthwith file with the
commission one of each of said duplicate affidavits.
2. If, after the filing of any affidavit required to be filed by
subdivision one of this section, there is any change in the status of
any such affiant with respect to any of the matters set forth in
paragraph a or b of subdivision one of this section, of the affidavit
filed by such affiant, then such affiant shall forthwith file with the
association or corporation with which his or her affidavit was so filed
a new affidavit, executed by him or her in duplicate, setting forth such
change of status, and the association or corporation shall forthwith
file one of said affidavits with the commission.
3. Whenever any change shall be made in the amount, nature, or
otherwise, of the interest of any person having an interest in stock of
any such association or corporation, or any new interest shall be
created therein, without a transfer thereof as provided in this section,
the record owner of such stock, and each person whose interest therein
has been so attempted to be changed or created, shall file with the
association or corporation that issued such stock, in duplicate,
affidavits as provided by paragraphs a and b of subdivision one of this
section, except that such affidavits need not include the matters
referred to in paragraph a or b of subdivision one of this section,
unless then required pursuant to subdivision two of this section, and
one copy thereof shall forthwith be filed by the association or
corporation with the commission.
4. The commission may, upon application to it for good cause shown,
waive compliance with subdivisions one, two and three of this section.
5. If the commission determines that it is inconsistent with the
public interest, convenience or necessity, or with the best interests of
racing generally, that any person continue to be a stockholder of record
or the beneficial owner of any interest in stock standing in the name of
another, in any association or corporation licensed under this article,
or of any association or corporation that leases to such licensee the
track at which it conducts pari-mutuel quarter horse racing or that owns
twenty-five percent or more of the stock of such licensee, the
commission shall have full power and authority to order or direct each
such stockholder or beneficial owner irrespective of the time when such
stockholder or beneficial owner acquired his or her stock or interest
therein to dispose of such stock or interest within a period of time to
be specified by the commission, which period the commission shall have
full power and authority to extend from time to time.
6. If the commission shall make any order or direction as provided in
subdivision five of this section, the person aggrieved thereby shall be
given notice of the time and place of a hearing before the commission at
which the board will hear such person in reference thereto. The action
of the commission in making any such order or direction shall be
reviewable in the courts of this state in the manner provided by, and
subject to the provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice
law and rules.
7. Upon application of the commission, the supreme court of this state
shall have jurisdiction to issue final orders, on notice and after
hearing, commanding any person to comply with the provisions of the
orders or directions issued by the commission under subdivision five of
this section.
8. In case of conflict between this section and article eight of the
uniform commercial code, this section shall control.
Right to hold quarter horse race meetings and races. Any
corporation formed under the provisions of the pari-mutuel revenue law,
and any corporation and association that shall have conducted quarter
horse race meetings during two years prior to the enactment of the
pari-mutuel revenue law, and any town or county fair association or
other fair association shall have the power and the right to hold one or
more quarter horse race meetings in each year and to hold, maintain and
conduct quarter horse races at such meetings. At such quarter horse race
meetings the corporation or association, or the owners of horses engaged
in such races, or others who are not participants in the race, may
contribute purses, prizes, premiums or stakes to be contested for, but
no person or persons other than the owner or owners of a horse or horses
contesting in a race shall have any pecuniary interest in a purse,
prize, premium or stake contested for in such race, or be entitled to or
receive any portion thereof after such race is finished, and the whole
of such purse, prize, premium or stake shall be allotted in accordance
with the terms and conditions of such race. Such power and right,
however, shall not include the right to conduct pari-mutuel betting at
such quarter horse race meetings except pursuant to license granted by
the commission pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter.
Pari-mutuel betting at quarter horse races. No more than five
corporations or associations shall be licensed by the commission in any
one year to conduct a pari-mutuel meet or meets. Said pari-mutuel
betting conducted at such meetings shall be under the general
supervision and control of the commission which shall make rules
regulating the conduct of such pari-mutuel betting in accordance with
the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter. The department of taxation and finance is charged
with the financial administration of pari-mutuel betting as prescribed
in this article and as supplemented by the rules and regulations of the
commission. The department of taxation and finance shall have authority
to prescribe the forms and the system of accounting to be employed, and
through its representatives shall at all times have power of access to
and examination of any equipment relating to such betting.
Licenses for quarter horse race meetings. 1. Any association or
corporation desiring to conduct quarter horse race meetings at which
pari-mutuel betting shall be permitted may apply annually to the
commission for a license so to do. If, in the judgment of the commission
the public interest, convenience or necessity will be served thereby and
a proper case for the issuance of such license is shown consistent with
the purposes of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter and the best interests of racing generally, the
commission may grant such license for a time ending not later than the
thirty-first day of December next, specifying dates and hours during
which and the place where the licensee may operate.
2. Every such license shall be issued upon condition:
a. that every quarter horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel betting
is conducted shall be subject to the supervision of and to the
reasonable rules and regulations from time to time prescribed by the
commission, and
b. that pari-mutuel betting conducted thereunder shall also be subject
to the supervision of and to the reasonable regulations from time to
time prescribed by the department of taxation and finance. Any such
license may also be issued upon any other condition that the commission
shall determine to be necessary or desirable to insure that the public
interest, convenience or necessity is served.
3. Applications for licenses shall be in such form as may be
prescribed by the commission and shall contain such information or other
material or evidence as the commission may require. Each application for
renewal of a license shall be deemed to be an application for a new
license. The fee for such licenses shall be one hundred dollars for each
racing day payable in installments in advance of each week's racing
which sums shall be paid into the general fund of the state treasury by
the commission. The term "racing week" shall include those days as
defined by the rules and regulations of the commission.
4. In considering an application for a license under this section the
commission may give consideration to the number of licenses already
granted and to the location of the tracks previously licensed. No such
license shall be granted to any track located within the corporate
limits of a city of the first class. No such license shall be granted to
any quarter horse racetrack located within fifty miles of any existing
harness, thoroughbred or quarter horse track except with the consent of
the licensee located within such fifty-mile area, provided, however,
that in the counties of Suffolk, Niagara and Albany such license shall
be granted to any quarter horse racetrack located more than thirty-five
miles from any existing harness, thoroughbred or quarter horse track,
except with the consent of the licensee located within such thirty-five
mile area.
5. The commission may refuse to grant a license to an association or
corporation if the commission determines that:
a. any officer, director, member or stockholder of such association or
corporation applying for a license, or of any association or corporation
that owns stock or shares in the profits or participates in the
management, of the affairs of such applicant, or that leases to such
applicant the track where such applicant shall operate has:
(i) been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude;
(ii) engaged in bookmaking or other forms of illegal gambling;
(iii) been found guilty of any fraud or misrepresentation in
connection with racing or breeding;
(iv) been guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law, rule
or regulation of any racing jurisdiction for which suspension from
racing might be imposed in such jurisdiction; or
(v) violated any rule, regulation or order of the commission; or
b. the experience, character or general fitness of any officer,
director or stockholder of any of the aforesaid associations or
corporations is such that the participation of such person in quarter
horse racing or related activities would be inconsistent with the public
interest, convenience or necessity or with the best interests of racing
generally; but if the commission determines that the interest of any
stockholder referred to in this paragraph or in paragraph a of this
subdivision is insufficient in the opinion of the commission to affect
adversely the conduct of pari-mutuel quarter horse racing by such
association or corporation in accordance with the provisions of this
article, the commission may disregard such interest in determining
whether or not to grant a license to such association or corporation; or
c. the applicant is not the owner of the track at which it will
conduct pari-mutuel quarter horse racing pursuant to the license applied
for, or that any person, firm, association or corporation other than the
applicant shares, or will share, in the profits of the applicant, other
than by dividends as a stockholder, or participates or will participate
in the management of the affairs of the applicant.
6. The commission shall also have power to refuse to grant a license:
a. to any association or corporation, the charter or certificate of
incorporation of which shall fail to contain a provision requiring any
stockholder, upon written demand of the association or corporation, to
sell his or her stock to the association or corporation at a price to be
fixed in the manner provided in article five of the business corporation
law, provided such demand be made pursuant to written direction of the
commission; and from and after the date of the making of such demand,
prohibiting the transfer of such certificate of stock, except to the
association or corporation; or
b. to any association or corporation that, having been a licensee, has
failed in the opinion of the commission to properly maintain its track
and plant in good condition or has failed to make adequate provision for
rehabilitation and capital improvements to its track and plant.
7. Pending final determination of any question under this section, the
commission may issue a temporary license upon such terms and conditions
as it may deem necessary, desirable or proper to effectuate the
provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter.
8. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the commission
may grant a license to any authorized quarter horse racing association
or corporation to hold and conduct one additional quarter horse race
meeting of not more than one racing week's duration, with pari-mutuel
betting, on any quarter mile track within this state.
9. The commission shall have power to direct that every certificate of
stock of any association or corporation licensed under the provisions of
sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter shall bear a legend plainly and prominently imprinted upon the
face of the certificate reading: "This certificate of stock is
transferable only subject to the provisions of section four hundred
three of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law".
Officials at quarter horse race meetings. At all quarter horse
race meetings licensed by the commission in accordance with provisions
of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter, qualified judges and starters shall be designated by the
commission. Such officials shall enforce the rules and regulations of
the commission and shall render regular written reports of the
activities and conduct of such race meetings to the commission.
Licenses for participants and employees at quarter horse race
meetings. 1. For the purpose of maintaining a proper control over
quarter horse race meetings conducted pursuant to sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, the commission
may license jockeys or riders and such other persons participating in
quarter horse race meets, as the commission may by rule prescribe,
including, if the commission deems it necessary to do so, owners, and
some or all persons exercising their occupation or employed at quarter
horse race meets. Each applicant for a license shall pay to the
commission an annual license fee as follows: owner's license, if a
renewal, fifty dollars, and if an original application, one hundred
dollars; trainer's license, twenty dollars; assistant trainer's license,
twenty dollars; jockey's license, fifty dollars; jockey agent's license,
twenty dollars; farrier's license, twenty dollars; and stable employee's
license, five dollars. Such fees shall be paid to the commission and by
it paid into the state treasury. The commission may by rule fix the
license fees to be paid by other persons required to be licensed by the
rules of the commission, not to exceed twenty dollars per category. All
such licenses, unless revoked for cause, shall be for the period of no
more than one, two or three years, as determined by rule of the
commission, expiring on the applicant's birth date. Licenses current on
the effective date of this provision shall not be reduced in duration by
this provision. An applicant who applies for a license that, if issued,
would take effect less than six months prior to the applicant's birth
date may, by payment of a fifty percent higher fee, receive a license
that shall not expire until the applicant's second succeeding birth
date. For each category of license, the applicant may apply for a two-
or three-year license by payment to the commission of the appropriate
multiple of the annual fee. The applications for licenses shall be in
writing, accompanied by fingerprints and a photograph of the applicant,
and shall be in such form, and contain such other information, as the
commission may require. Such fingerprints shall be submitted to the
division of criminal justice services for a state criminal history
record check, as defined in subdivision one of section three thousand
thirty-five of the education law, and may be submitted to the federal
bureau of investigation for a national criminal history record check.
Every person employed by such association or corporation licensed to
conduct pari-mutuel quarter horse racing, including officers and
directors thereof, whether or not such person be licensed, shall file
fingerprints and a photograph with the commission within thirty days
after being so employed or taking such office. Every person employed
after January first, nineteen hundred seventy-one, by such association
or corporation, including officers and directors thereof, whether or not
such person be licensed, shall file fingerprints and a photograph with
the commission within ten days after such employment or after taking
such office. The fingerprints so obtained from applicants for licenses
and from employees not to be licensed shall be forthwith transmitted by
the commission to the division of criminal justice services and may also
be submitted to the federal bureau of investigation or any other
government agency having facilities for checking fingerprints for the
purpose of establishing the identity and the previous criminal record,
if any, of such person and such agency shall promptly report its
findings to the commission in writing.
2. If the commission finds that the experience, character and general
fitness of the applicant are such that the participation of such person
in quarter horse race meets will be consistent with the public interest,
convenience and necessity and with the best interests of racing
generally in conformity with the purposes of sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, the commission
may grant a license.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the commission may
refuse to issue a license, pursuant to this section, if the commission
finds that the applicant has:
a. been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude;
b. engaged in bookmaking or other form of illegal gambling;
c. been found guilty of any fraud or misrepresentation in connection
with racing or breeding;
d. been found guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law,
rule or regulation of racing in any jurisdiction for which suspension
from racing might be imposed in such jurisdiction; or
e. violated any rule, regulation or order of the commission. The
commission may suspend or revoke a license issued pursuant to this
section if the commission determines that (i) the applicant or licensee
(1) has been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude; (2) has
engaged in bookmaking or other form of illegal gambling; (3) has been
found guilty of any fraud in connection with racing or breeding; (4) has
been guilty of any violation or attempt to violate any law, rule or
regulation of any racing jurisdiction for which suspension from racing
might be imposed in such jurisdiction; or (5) has violated any rule,
regulation or order of the commission, or (ii) the experience, character
or general fitness of any applicant or licensee is such that the
participation of such person in quarter horse racing or related
activities would be inconsistent with the public interest, convenience
or necessity or with the best interests of racing generally.
3. Pending final determination of any question under this section, the
commission may issue a temporary license upon such terms and conditions
as the commission may deem necessary, desirable or proper to effectuate
the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter.
Power of commission to impose fines and penalties. The
commission, in addition to its powers to suspend or revoke licenses
granted by it, is hereby authorized and empowered to impose monetary
fines upon any corporation, association or person participating in any
way in any quarter horse race meet at which pari-mutuel betting is
conducted, other than as a patron, and whether licensed by the
commission or not, for a violation of any provision of this chapter or
the rules promulgated by the commission pursuant thereto, not exceeding
the amounts set forth in section one hundred sixteen of this chapter.
The commission is further authorized and empowered to impose monetary
fines, not exceeding the amounts set forth in section one hundred
sixteen of this chapter, upon any such corporation, association or
person for a violation of any order issued by the commission pursuant to
the provisions of this chapter or the rules promulgated by the
commission pursuant thereto, provided that a copy of such order shall
have been served, either personally or by registered mail, upon the
corporation, association or person to whom the same was directed, prior
to the occurrence of the violation for which such fine is imposed. Such
fines shall be paid into the treasury of the state. The action of the
commission in imposing any monetary fine shall be reviewable in the
supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to the provisions of
article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
Refunds. Moneys received by the commission pursuant to this
article may within one year from the receipt thereof be refunded to the
party for whose account the same were received on proof satisfactory to
the commission that:
1. such moneys were in excess of the amount required by law;
2. the license for which application was made has been refused by the
commission;
3. such moneys were received as a fine and the commission has after
review reduced the amount of such fine; or
4. upon judicial review, a court of competent jurisdiction reduced or
remitted the fine imposed.
Such refunds shall, upon approval by the commission and after audit by
the comptroller, be paid from any moneys in the custody of the
department of taxation and finance received pursuant to this article.
Special police officers. 1. For the purpose of preserving order
and preventing offenses against the laws prohibiting gambling, the
officers or directors of any corporation or association created under or
subject to the provisions of this article are hereby authorized to
appoint from time to time, special police officers, and the same to
remove at pleasure, who, when appointed, shall be peace officers with
the same powers within and about such grounds as are set forth in
section 2.20 of the criminal procedure law whose duty, when appointed,
shall be to preserve order within and around the grounds and racetracks
of said corporation or association, to protect the property within said
grounds, to eject or arrest all persons who shall be improperly within
the grounds of such corporation or association or who shall be guilty of
disorderly conduct, or who shall neglect or refuse to pay the fees or to
observe the rules prescribed by said corporation or association; and it
shall be the further duty of said police officers, when appointed to
prevent all violations of law with reference to pool-selling,
bookmaking, and other gambling, and to arrest any and all persons
violating such provisions, and to convey such person or persons so
arrested, with a statement of the cause of such arrest, before a
magistrate having jurisdiction of such offense, to be dealt with
according to law. The appointment of police officers in pursuance of
this section shall not be deemed to supersede in any way on the grounds
and racetrack of such corporation or association the authority of peace
officers or police officers of the jurisdiction within which such
grounds and racetrack are located.
2. Any appointment of a special police officer under this section,
shall be made only with the approval of the commission. Application for
such approval shall be in such form as may be prescribed by the
commission and shall contain such other information or material or
evidence as the commission shall require. In acting on an application
for such approval the commission shall consider the background,
experience, integrity, and competence of the candidate for appointment,
the public interest, convenience or necessity and the interests of
quarter horse racing generally. The commission in its discretion may set
the term of any such appointment, terminate any existing appointment at
any time and prescribe conditions and rules for the conduct of such
office.
Place and manner of conducting pari-mutuel betting. Any
corporation or association licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a
quarter horse race meeting shall provide a place or places within race
meeting grounds or enclosure at which such licensee shall conduct the
pari-mutuel system of betting by its patrons on the result of the
quarter horse races at such meetings. Such licensee shall cause to be
erected a sign or board upon which shall be displayed the approximate
straight odds on each horse in any race; the total amount wagered upon
each horse in each pool; the value of a two-dollar winning mutuel
ticket, straight, place or show on the first three horses in any race;
the elapsed time of the race; the value of a two-dollar winning daily
double ticket, if a daily double is conducted, and any other information
that the commission may deem necessary for the guidance of the general
public. All machines and equipment used for pari-mutuel betting or for
the display of the foregoing information must be approved by the
commission and the department of taxation and finance before being used,
but neither the commission nor the department of taxation and finance
shall require the installation of any particular make of mechanical or
electrical equipment.
Construction. Nothing in sections two hundred twenty-two
through seven hundred five of this chapter shall be construed to
preclude the American Quarter Horse Association from independently
licensing or disciplining any of its members or performing any function
heretofore performed by that organization relative to its membership in
this state.
Bond required of corporation or association conducting
pari-mutuel betting. Every corporation or association licensed by the
commission to conduct quarter horse race meetings at which pari-mutuel
betting shall be permitted, annually and before the opening of any race
meeting shall execute and file with the state comptroller a bond to this
state in a penalty to be fixed by the department of taxation and finance
not exceeding two hundred fifty thousand dollars, with sureties approved
by the attorney general, that it will keep its books and records and
make reports as required by sections two hundred twenty-two through
seven hundred five of this chapter, that it will pay to the state all
taxes imposed by sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred
five of this chapter, that it will distribute to the patrons of
pari-mutuel pools conducted by it all sums due upon presentation of
winning tickets held by them, and that it will otherwise comply with all
of the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter and with the rules and regulations
prescribed by the commission and the department of taxation and finance.
Books and records of pari-mutuel betting. Every corporation or
association conducting a quarter horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel
betting is authorized shall keep its books and records so as to clearly
show by a separate record the total amount of money contributed to every
pari-mutuel pool including daily double pools, if any. The state tax
commission or its duly authorized representatives shall at all
reasonable times have access to all such books and records for the
purpose of examining and checking the same and ascertaining whether or
not the proper amount or amounts due to this state are being paid by
such licensed corporation or association.
Filing of certain agreements with commission. Every association
or corporation licensed to conduct quarter horse race meetings at which
pari-mutuel betting is permitted shall promptly after entering into any
lease, agreement concerning any concession, labor management relations,
the hiring of designated classes of officers, employees or contractors
specified by the commission or any such other contract, agreement or
arrangement as the commission may from time to time prescribe file with
the commission a true and correct copy, or an accurate summary, if oral,
thereof.
Disposition of pari-mutuel pools. 1. Every association or
corporation authorized under section four hundred five of this article
to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a quarter horse race meeting on races
run thereat shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool
to the holders of winning tickets therein provided such tickets be
presented for payment before April first of the year following the year
of their purchase, less seventeen percent of the total deposits in pools
resulting from regular on-track bets and less nineteen percent of the
total deposits in pools resulting from multiple bets and less
twenty-five percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from exotic
on-track bets. "Multiple bet" or "multiple wager" shall mean a single
bet or wager on two horses, evidenced by a single ticket and
representing an interest in a single betting pool. "Exotic bet" or
"exotic wager" shall mean a single bet or wager on three or more horses,
evidenced by a single ticket and representing an interest in a single
betting pool. Of the sum so retained there shall be eight percent, plus
sixty-five percent of the amount of the breaks from on-track regular,
multiple and exotic bets shall be paid by such corporation or
association to the department of taxation and finance as a reasonable
tax by the state for the privilege of conducting pari-mutuel betting on
the races run at the quarter horse race meetings held by such
corporation or association, which tax is hereby levied, in the
applicable percentage set forth in subdivision one of section one
hundred thirty-six of this chapter. The payment of such state tax shall
be made to the department of taxation and finance at such regular
intervals as the department of taxation and finance may require, and
shall be accompanied by a report under oath showing the total of all
such contributions together with such other information as the
department of taxation and finance may require. A penalty of five
percent and interest at the rate of one percent per month from the date
the report is required to be filed to the date of payment of the tax
shall be payable in case any tax imposed by this section is not paid
when due. If the department of taxation and finance determines that any
moneys received under this section were paid in error, it may cause the
same to be refunded without interest out of any moneys collected
thereunder, provided an application therefor is filed with it within one
year from the time the erroneous payment was made. Such taxes, interest
and penalties when collected, after the deduction of refunds of taxes
erroneously paid, shall be paid by the department of taxation and
finance into the general fund of the state treasury.
2. Except as may be authorized by the legislature, no county, city,
town, village or other political subdivision of the state may impose,
levy or collect a tax on admission fees or tax on admission, on wagers
made by patrons in the form of purchases of pari-mutuel tickets or upon
such tickets, on pari-mutuel pools, on breaks, on dividends or payments
made to winning bettors, or on that part of the pari-mutuel pools or
breaks to be retained by quarter horse racing corporations or
associations under this section.
3. The sums paid by any corporation or association to the department
of taxation and finance shall be determined by multiplying each
applicable rate for total daily pools from on-track regular bets by the
percentage that on-track regular bets is of the total on-track daily
pool and by multiplying each applicable rate for total daily pools on
on-track exotic bets by the percentage that exotic bets is of total
daily pool, then combining the two determined percentages and applying
the result to the appropriate level of the total daily pool from
on-track regular and exotic bets.
Revocation of license. The commission may revoke or suspend a
license for the conduct of quarter horse race meetings at which
pari-mutuel betting is conducted:
1. for any cause that would permit or require the commission to refuse
to issue a license, or
2. if the commission determines that the corporation or association to
which such license has been issued, or its officers or directors, fails
to conduct racing at its track, including pari-mutuel betting on the
races at such track, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
license, the rules of the commission or of the department of taxation
and finance, or the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two
through seven hundred five of this chapter, or if such corporation or
association or its officers or directors shall knowingly permit on its
grounds or within the enclosure of its racetrack, lotteries,
pool-selling or bookmaking, or any other kind of gambling, in violation
of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter or of the penal law.
Hearing of refusal or revocation of license. If the commission
refuses to grant a license applied for under sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, or revokes or
suspends such license granted by it, or imposes a monetary fine upon a
participant in quarter horse racing, then the applicant or licensee or
party fined may demand, within ten days after notice of such act of the
commission, a hearing before the commission and the commission shall
give prompt notice of a time and place for such hearing at which the
commission will hear such applicant or licensee or party fined in
reference thereto. Pending such hearing and final determination of such
matter, the action of the commission in refusing to grant or in revoking
or suspending a license or in imposing a monetary fine shall remain in
full force and effect. The commission may continue such hearing from
time to time, for the convenience of any of the parties. Any of the
parties affected by such hearing may be represented by counsel, and the
commission may be represented by the attorney general, a deputy attorney
general or its counsel. In the conduct of such hearing the commission
shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence, but all evidence
offered before the commission shall be reduced to writing, and such
evidence together with the exhibits, if any, and the findings of the
commission, shall be permanently preserved and shall constitute the
record of the commission in such case. In connection with such hearing,
each member of the commission shall have the power to administer oaths
and examine witnesses, and may issue subpoenas to compel attendance of
witnesses, and the production of all material and relevant reports,
books, papers, documents, correspondence and other evidence. The
commission may, if occasion shall require, by order, refer to one or
more of its members or officers, the duty of taking testimony in such
matter, and to report thereon to the commission, but no determination
shall be made therein except by the commission. Within thirty days after
the conclusion of such hearing, the commission shall make a final order
in writing, setting forth the reasons for the action taken by it and a
copy thereof shall be served on such applicant or licensee or party
fined, as the case may be. The action of the commission in refusing to
grant a license or in revoking or suspending a license or in imposing a
monetary fine shall be reviewable in the supreme court in the manner
provided by and subject to the provisions of article seventy-eight of
the civil practice law and rules.
Approval of plans of corporation or association. The commission
shall not grant to a corporation or association hereafter formed
pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter, a license to conduct a quarter horse race meeting at
which pari-mutuel betting may be conducted within the state until such
corporation or association shall have submitted to the commission a
statement of the location of its proposed grounds and racetrack,
together with a plan of such racetrack, and plans of all buildings,
seating stands and other structures in such form as the commission may
prescribe, and such plans shall have been approved in writing by the
commission. Alterations of existing buildings, seating stands and other
structures, and the erection of new or additional buildings, seating
stands or other structures may be made only with the written approval of
the commission and after examination and inspection of the plans thereof
and the issuance of a permit therefor by the commission. The commission
at the expense of the applicant may order such engineering examination
thereof as the commission may deem necessary. The approval of the
certificate of incorporation of such corporation or association shall
not be deemed to vest in it the right to a license to conduct quarter
horse race meetings at such race course or racetrack unless such
grounds, track, buildings, seating stands and other structures shall be
completed in accordance with the plans approved by the commission.
Free or reduced fee passes, cards or badges. A corporation or
association licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting on quarter horse
races run at its racetrack may issue free passes, cards or badges to any
qualified person. A qualified person shall include, but need not be
limited to, officers and employees of the corporation or association
conducting the race meeting, members, officers, and employees of the
commission, members of quarter horse racing associations of other states
and foreign countries, public officers engaged in the performance of
their duties, persons actually employed and accredited by the press to
attend such meetings, owners, stable managers, trainers, jockeys,
concessionaires, spouses, domestic partners and children of owners,
trainers and jockeys, other persons whose actual duties require their
presence at such racetrack, and any other person or guest deemed
appropriate by such corporation or association. In addition, free or
reduced fee passes, cards or badges may be issued to the general public
or segments of the general public in connection with any promotional
campaign or marketing program sponsored by such corporation or
association to increase attendance at live race meets. The issuance of
free passes, cards or badges shall be under the rules and regulations of
the commission.
County, town and agricultural fairs and quarter horse race
meetings not licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting. Pari-mutuel
betting on quarter horse races at any county, town, agricultural or
other fair held within the state, shall not be authorized and no
lottery, pool-selling, bookmaking or any other kind of gambling upon the
result of races, heats or contests of speed of quarter horses allowed at
such fair or at any quarter horse race meeting conducted in the state,
except such as may be licensed to operate pari-mutuel betting pursuant
to the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter which said form of betting as herein
provided shall alone be legalized and allowed.
Every corporation, society or association conducting quarter horse
racing without license for pari-mutuel betting shall cause to be posted
conspicuously upon the grounds whereon such races or racing is held,
printed notices or placards in legible type to the effect that all
disorderly conduct, pool-selling, bookmaking or any other kind of
gambling upon the result of heats or races or contests of speed of
quarter horses is prohibited.
In the event that the officers or directors of any corporation,
association or society conducting a quarter horse race meeting without
pari-mutuel betting, including the officers and directors of county,
town and agricultural fairs shall comply with the foregoing provisions
contained in this section regarding the posting of notices then no
director or officer thereof shall be personally liable for the
imposition of any fine or to prosecution, or in any manner held liable
for any violation, by a person other than himself, of the provisions of
law relative to bookmaking or other gambling unless knowingly permitted
by him, nor shall the maintaining of a racetrack or the holding or
conducting of quarter horse races thereon be construed or held to be a
violation of any of the provisions of any general or special law, penal
or otherwise.
Employees at quarter horse race meetings. At least eighty-five
per centum of the persons employed each day in the operation and conduct
of pari-mutuel betting at quarter horse race meets licensed pursuant to
sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this
chapter shall be citizens of the United States of America and residents
of the state of New York for at least two years immediately prior to the
commencement of such employment. Each person, prior to his employment in
the operation and conduct of pari-mutuel betting at quarter horse race
meets, shall be required to execute and submit to the corporation or
association by which he is employed a duly verified affidavit setting
forth his qualifications for employment pursuant to the provisions of
this section.
Membership in a labor union or labor organization. 1.
Membership in a labor union or a labor organization shall not be, or be
made, a condition of employment or a preference in employment nor a
condition of, or a preference in, the continuation of employment of any
person at any track at which pari-mutuel quarter horse racing is
conducted by any association or corporation licensed under sections two
hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter and it
shall be unlawful for any labor union or labor organization, or any of
its agents, to cause or attempt to cause any such association or
corporation to make membership in a labor union or labor organization a
condition of employment or a preference in employment or a condition of,
or a preference in, the continuation of employment of any person at any
such track; except that nothing herein shall prohibit the incorporation
in any collective bargaining agreement between such an association or
corporation and a bona fide labor union or bona fide labor organization
(determined to be the exclusive representative of employees in the
appropriate bargaining unit covered by such agreement after an election
pursuant to the provisions of the New York state labor relations act) of
a provision which provides that an employee of such association or
corporation shall not be permitted to continue in such employment beyond
the fifteenth day after the date of his employment or the effective date
of the agreement whichever is later unless by then he has become, and
thereafter during his employment shall remain, a member of such labor
union or labor organization, or, if such employee is required by the
provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter to be licensed, unless he becomes such a member not
later than the fifteenth day after the date of his employment, or after
the day on which the board shall grant a license to such employee,
whichever of said two days shall be later. Notwithstanding any such
agreement, no such association or corporation shall discharge any
employee for non-membership in a labor union or labor organization if it
has reasonable grounds for believing that such membership was not
available to the employee on the same terms and conditions generally
applicable to other members, or if it has reasonable grounds for
believing that membership was denied or terminated for any reason other
than the failure of the employee to tender the periodic dues and the
initiation fees uniformly required as a condition of acquiring or
retaining membership.
2. Any person who wilfully violates any of the provisions of this
section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be subject to a fine of not more than five thousand dollars or to
imprisonment for not more than one year, or both.
3. The supreme court of this state shall have jurisdiction, upon
petition and upon such notice to the opposing party or parties as the
court shall direct, to restrain any violation of this section, any other
law to the contrary notwithstanding, and to grant such other relief to
any person who shall be aggrieved by any such violation as the court
shall deem proper.
4. The provisions of this section shall not apply to employees engaged
in the preparation, service and handling of food and beverages in the
operation of a restaurant or a food or beverage dispensing facility at
such track.
Disposition of unpaid money due on account of pari-mutuel
tickets not presented. The sum held by any corporation or association
authorized to conduct pari-mutuel betting for payment of outstanding
winning pari-mutuel tickets and for refunding the price of pari-mutuel
tickets shall be retained by such corporation or association for such
purposes until April first of the succeeding year; provided, however,
that ninety-five per centum of such sum remaining unclaimed as of the
last day of February of such year shall be paid to the state tax
commission by March fifteenth. On April tenth, the balance of such sum
remaining unclaimed and any other unclaimed amount received in the
course of conducting pari-mutuel betting shall be paid to the state tax
commission. A penalty of five per centum and interest at the rate of one
per centum per month from the due date to the date of payment of the
unclaimed balance due March fifteenth or April tenth, as the case may
be, shall be payable in the case such balance is not paid when due. Such
amounts, interest and penalties when collected shall be paid by the
state tax commission into the general fund of the state treasury.
Penalties. 1. The failure of any witness, when duly subpoenaed,
to attend, give testimony or produce other evidence shall be punishable
by the supreme court in the same manner as such failure is punishable by
such court in a case therein pending.
2. Any person who shall fail to file any affidavit as required by this
article shall be guilty of an offense punishable by a fine not exceeding
one thousand dollars or imprisonment not exceeding one year or both.
Except as provided otherwise by law, such an offense shall not be a
crime and the penalty or punishment imposed therefor shall not be deemed
for any purpose a penal or criminal penalty or punishment, and shall not
impose any disability upon or affect or impair the credibility as a
witness, or otherwise, of any person convicted thereof.
3. Any person who shall wilfully make or file any false or fraudulent
report, statement, affidavit or application required by this article to
be made or filed under oath, or who, having been sworn or affirmed as a
witness in any hearing as provided for in this article, shall wilfully
give false testimony, shall be guilty of perjury.
Construction. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general,
special, or local law or ordinance, the provisions of sections two
hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter and the
rules and regulations and requirements of the commission relating to the
time when and place where or manner in which the quarter horse races
shall be conducted in this state and the control of the grounds and
structures erected or to be erected thereon upon and at which such
racing is conducted and the activities conducted thereat and thereon in
connection with any trial or contest of speed or power of endurance of
quarter horses shall be construed and deemed to be exclusive of and
shall supersede any provisions of such other general, special or local
law or ordinance in any wise relating thereto, nor shall the provisions
of article two hundred twenty-five of the penal law be deemed to apply
to pari-mutuel betting conducted pursuant to sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter.
Quarter horse racing defined. The term "quarter horse racing",
as used in this article, shall be construed to mean only horse racing in
which the horses participating are mounted by a jockey and are
registered by the American Quarter Horse Association.
Definitions. As used in sections four hundred thirty-one
through four hundred thirty-five of this article, the following terms
shall mean and include:
1. "Fund." The New York state quarter horse breeding and development
fund corporation established by section four hundred thirty-one of this
article.
2. "Board." The board of directors of the corporation as such board is
constituted pursuant to section four hundred thirty-one of this article.
3. "New York-bred." A quarter horse foaled in New York state and
registered in the registry administered by quarter horse breeding
associations in this state designated by the commission.
4. "Breeder." The owner of the mare at the time the mare foals a New
York-bred.
5. "New York stallion." A stallion standing in New York at the time he
was bred to the dam of a New York-bred; a stallion must be registered
with the fund or its designated agent and must be:
a. Owned by a resident of this state and standing the entire stud
season in this state; or
b. Owned by a resident of another state but standing the entire stud
season in this state and leased by a resident of this state for a term
of not less than ten years; or
c. Owned jointly by a resident of this state together with a resident
of another state and standing the entire stud season in this state and
leased by a resident of this state for a term of not less than ten
years. Leases shall be filed with the fund or its designated agent.
6. "Stallion owner." The owner of a stallion standing in New York at
the time he was bred to the dam of a New York-bred.
7. "Races." Races upon which pari-mutuel wagering is conducted at
quarter horse race meetings of racing associations or corporations as
authorized by the commission.
New York state quarter horse breeding and development fund. 1.
A corporation to be known as the "New York state quarter horse breeding
and development fund corporation" is hereby created. Such corporation
shall be a body corporate and politic constituting a public benefit
corporation, the objective of which shall be to encourage the breeding
of quarter horses and the development of the quarter horse industry in
this state. It shall be administered by a board of directors consisting
of the chair of the commission or his or her designee, who shall be
chair of the board of directors of the corporation, the commissioner of
agriculture and markets, and the members of the commission.
2. The powers of the fund shall be vested in and exercised by the
board at a meeting held at a time fixed by any by-laws adopted by the
board or at any duly adjourned meeting of such board or at any meeting
held upon reasonable notice to all of the directors, and a majority of
the whole number of directors shall constitute a quorum; provided that
neither the business nor the powers of the fund shall be transacted or
exercised except pursuant to a favorable vote of at least a majority of
the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is in attendance.
3. The commission may delegate to one or more of the directors or
officers of the fund such powers and duties as it may deem proper and
shall use, pursuant to a contract approved by the director of the
budget, the service employees of the commission and the state office of
racing promotion and development.
4. The directors shall not be entitled to any compensation for their
services but shall be entitled to reimbursement for their actual and
necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
Powers of the fund. The fund shall have power:
1. To sue and be sued.
2. To have a seal and to alter the seal at its pleasure.
3. To make by-laws for the management and regulation of its affairs.
4. To acquire, hold and dispose of personal property for its corporate
purposes.
5. To appoint officers, agents and employees, to prescribe their
qualifications and to fix their compensation.
6. To perform such other acts and engage in such other activities as
may be necessary and proper for exercising its powers and performing its
duties under this article.
Resources of fund. 1. The fund is authorized and directed to
collect and receive in each calendar year to be paid to the fund by
quarter horse racing associations or corporations or regional off-track
betting corporations ten percent of the breaks derived from on-track
wagers or off-track wagers, as the case may be, as provided in this
article and article five-a of this chapter and to deposit such moneys in
a bank or banks in this state.
2. The fund is authorized to dispose and distribute the moneys
received by it pursuant to the provisions of sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter for the following
purposes and no other:
a. Thirty-six percent as awards to breeders of New York-breds
finishing first, second, third and fourth in open races.
b. Fifteen percent as awards to stallion owners, whose New York
stallions have sired New York-breds finishing first, second, third and
fourth in races.
c. Thirty-five percent to provide purse moneys for races exclusively
for New York-breds, the conditions of which have been approved by the
fund.
d. Nine percent to advance and promote breeding and raising of quarter
horses in this state by the publication and dissemination of information
relating thereto, and the encouragement of interest, including among
youth, in the breeding and raising of New York-breds, and to advance and
promote interest generally in agricultural pursuits.
e. Five percent or such lower proportion as the commission may
prescribe based upon the operational experience and objectives of the
fund, for the administration and management of the fund. If the
commission shall reduce the proportion of the fund's resources
applicable to administration, the proportions otherwise applicable shall
be increased accordingly. All moneys of the fund in excess of
twenty-five thousand dollars on hand at the end of each calendar year
shall be remitted to and vest in the state.
Annual audit. The comptroller or his legally authorized
representative is authorized to and shall from time to time but at least
annually examine the accounts and books of the fund, including its
receipts and disbursements.
Annual report. The fund shall annually make during the month of
January a report to the governor setting forth in detail:
1. Its operations and accomplishments during the preceding year; and
2. Its receipts and disbursements during the preceding year.
Actions against fund. Except in an action for wrongful death,
no action against the fund founded upon tort shall be commenced (a)
prior to the expiration of thirty days from the date on which the notice
of claim upon which the action is founded, served pursuant to section
fifty-e of the general municipal law, was presented to a member of the
board of directors of the fund or other officer thereof designated for
such purpose nor (b) more than one year and ninety days after the cause
of action therefor shall have accrued. An action against the fund for
wrongful death shall be commenced in accordance with the notice of claim
and time limitation provisions of title eleven of article nine of the
public authorities law.
ARTICLE 5 Regional Off-track Betting Corporations
Definitions. As used in this article, in addition to the
definitions set forth in section one hundred one of this chapter, the
following terms shall mean and include:
1. "Board of directors." The board of directors of a corporation as
such board is constituted pursuant to section five hundred two of this
article.
2. "Corporation." Each regional off-track betting corporation, as
created by section five hundred two of this article.
3. "Participating county." Any of the counties in a region which have
elected to join a corporation in the manner provided for in section five
hundred two of this article.
4. "Bonds and notes." Bonds and notes, respectively, authorized and
issued by the corporation pursuant to this article.
5. "Cost of corporation's functions." All costs and expenses incurred
by the corporation in connection with carrying out the functions as
described by this article, including, but not limited to, operating
expenses of the corporation, the costs of acquisition, construction or
equipment of branch offices and other facilities of the corporation, and
interest and principal on bonds, notes or other obligations of the
corporation issued to finance the acquisition, construction or equipment
of such offices, facilities or premises.
6. "Region." The several regions defined by subdivision one of section
five hundred nineteen of this chapter.
7. "Track." The grounds or enclosure within which horse races are
conducted by any person, association or corporation lawfully authorized
to conduct such races.
8. "Governing body." The appropriate county legislative body.
9. "Branch office." An establishment maintained and operated by the
corporation, where off-track, pari-mutuel betting on horse races may be
placed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this article and
the rules and regulations issued pursuant thereto.
10. "Enabling legislation." A local law, ordinance or resolution
subject to a permissive referendum pursuant to the municipal home rule
law.
Establishment of regional off-track betting corporations. 1.
a. A regional off-track betting corporation is hereby established for
each region, except the New York city region for which the New York city
off-track betting corporation established pursuant to and subject to
article six of this chapter shall constitute the regional corporation
and such article six shall govern such New York city off-track betting
corporation. Each regional corporation shall be a body corporate and
politic constituting a public benefit corporation. Each corporation
shall be administered by a board of directors consisting of two members
from each participating county containing a city of over one hundred
fifty thousand in population, according to the last federal census, and
one member from each other participating county. Notwithstanding any
other provision of law to the contrary, the members shall be appointed
by the county governing body, and may, at the discretion of such
governing body of counties which have a population of less than two
hundred thousand, include sitting members of such governing body. A
member of a governing body who is appointed a director after July first,
nineteen hundred ninety shall not be compensated by the regional
corporation; provided, however, that the mayor of a city of over one
hundred fifty thousand that has elected to participate in the management
of a corporation pursuant to subdivision two of this section shall, with
the approval of the city's legislative body, appoint one of the members
to which the county containing such city is entitled. In the case of the
corporation established for the Suffolk region and Nassau region, the
board of directors of each corporation shall consist of three members
appointed by the governing body of each county, not more than two of
whom shall be members of the same political party. Each director shall
serve at the pleasure of the governing body or mayor appointing such
director, as the case may be. A chair shall be elected by the members to
serve a term of one year.
b. No person who has served as a board member or officer of the
corporation shall within a period of five years after such person's
termination of such service, regardless of the reason for termination,
(i) be appointed, reappointed or qualified as a member of the
corporation; (ii) appear or practice before such corporation or receive
compensation for any services rendered by such former board member or
officer on behalf of any person, firm, corporation or association in
relation to any case, proceeding or application or other matter before
such corporation; or (iii) receive compensation for any services on
behalf of any person, firm, corporation or association to appear,
practice or directly communicate with the board of directors to promote
or oppose, directly or indirectly, the passage of resolutions by such
board of directors. No person who has served as a board member or
officer of the corporation shall after the termination of such service
appear, practice, communicate or otherwise render services before such
corporation, or the board of directors thereof, or receive compensation
for any such services rendered by such person on behalf of any person,
firm, corporation or other entity in relation to any case, proceeding,
application or transaction with respect to which such person was
directly concerned and in which such person personally participated
during the period of such service, or which was under their active
consideration.
c. No person who is appointed to be a member of the board of directors
may attend or participate in any board meetings, including executive
sessions, until that person's application for a license has been
approved by the commission.
2. A city with a population of more than one hundred fifty thousand,
according to the last federal census, may elect to participate in the
management and revenues of a regional corporation if the county in which
such city is located has elected to become a participating county. Such
election shall be by enabling legislation. Upon such election, such city
shall participate in the amount of any loans or contributions made or to
be made by the participating county containing the city to the
corporation, pursuant to section five hundred six of this article, in
the proportion that such city will participate in net revenues payable
to such county or such other equitable arrangement as shall be approved
by the commission.
3. Upon the passage of enabling legislation by the governing body of
not less than three counties within a region representing not less than
thirty percent of the population of such region, as determined by the
last federal census, or in the case of the Suffolk region, upon the
passage of enabling legislation by the governing body of Suffolk county,
or in the case of the Nassau region, upon the passage of enabling
legislation by the governing body of Nassau county, or in the case of
the Mid-Hudson region upon the passage of enabling legislation by the
governing body of the county of Westchester and of the governing body of
one other county in such region, and following the appointment of
members of the board of directors, such corporation shall file with the
secretary of state and with the commission a certificate setting forth:
a. The date of passage of the enabling legislation;
b. The name of the agency, which shall be the name of the region
followed by the words "regional off-track betting corporation"; and
c. The names of the members of the board of directors and the chair.
4. Each of the counties of the region that has not become a
participating county at the time of filing of the certificate required
by subdivision three of this section may do so by enacting enabling
legislation, a duly certified copy of which must be filed with the board
of directors, the commission, the secretary of state and the county
clerk of each participating county. In the event that a county elects to
participate after June first, nineteen hundred ninety, the effective
date of approval by the commission shall not be earlier than the date
that branch offices are established and operating. If, at the time of
such election, the commission has approved a plan of operation for the
corporation, a county may not become a participating county without
approval by the commission of a modified feasibility study and amended
plan of operation which shall be submitted by the corporation to the
commission pursuant to section five hundred twenty-one of this chapter.
If the participating counties in the region have contributed or loaned
funds or other consideration to the corporation, the board of directors
may require that any county subsequently electing to become a
participating county make such contributions in the same proportion, if
any, as may have governed such contributions or loans by participating
counties. Any dispute as to the value of consideration or as to a
contribution required by the board of directors shall be resolved by the
commission.
5. a. If the certificate required by subdivision three of this section
is not filed by December thirty-first, nineteen hundred seventy-five,
the corporate existence of a corporation shall terminate, but otherwise,
each corporation and its corporate existence shall continue until
terminated by law; provided, however, that no such law shall take effect
so long as the corporation shall have bonds, notes or other obligations
outstanding. Upon termination of the existence of the corporation all of
its rights, property, assets and funds shall thereupon vest in and be
possessed by the participating counties in the same proportion such
property, assets and funds may have been contributed by each county or
according to the manner in which the revenues of the corporation are
distributed pursuant to section five hundred sixteen of this article, or
any combination of both such methods, as the commission shall determine.
b. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivision,
those counties comprising the Central region prior to January first,
nineteen hundred seventy-four, even though such counties are included in
off-track betting regions other than the Central region, shall have
until December thirty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-two to file the
certificate required by subdivision three of this section.
6. Each director shall continue to serve until the appointment and
qualification of his successor.
7. The directors shall be removable for cause by the commission, upon
charges and after a hearing.
8. The powers of the corporation shall be vested in and exercised by
the board of directors at a meeting duly held at a time fixed by any
by-law adopted by the board, or at any duly adjourned meeting of such
meeting or at any meeting held upon reasonable notice to all of the
directors, or upon written waiver thereof, and a majority of the whole
number of directors shall constitute a quorum; provided that neither the
business nor the powers of the corporation shall be transacted or
exercised except pursuant to the favorable vote of at least a majority
of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is in
attendance.
9. The board of directors may delegate to one or more of the
directors, officers, agents or employees of the corporation such powers
and duties as it may deem proper.
10. a. The directors may receive a sum of two hundred fifty dollars
for each day or part thereof spent in attendance at meetings held in
accordance with subdivision eight of this section, but not to exceed
twenty-five hundred dollars during any one year.
b. The directors may receive a sum of one hundred dollars for each day
or part thereof at meetings other than those defined in subdivision
eight of this section or otherwise in the work of the corporation;
provided that such activities are approved by the board as a whole. Such
additional expenses shall not exceed fifteen hundred dollars in any
calendar year.
c. The chairman of the board elected in accordance with subdivision
one of this section shall receive additional compensation of one
thousand dollars per year to cover those expenses and activities
associated with such office.
d. In addition, the directors shall be reimbursed for their actual and
necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
e. Any expenses incurred by a director in excess of those authorized
by paragraph d of this subdivision shall be the responsibility of the
appointing political subdivision, payable on vouchers certified or
approved by the chief fiscal officer of such political subdivision as is
provided by law.
11. The directors may engage in outside employment or in a profession
or business unless otherwise prohibited from doing so by virtue of
holding another public office subject to the provisions of article
eighteen of the general municipal law. For the purposes of such article
eighteen, the corporation shall be a "municipality" and a director shall
be a "municipal officer."
12. a. The board of directors shall hold an annual meeting and meet
not less than quarterly.
b. Each board member shall receive, not less than seven days in
advance of a meeting, documentation necessary to ensure knowledgeable
and engaged participation. Such documentation shall include material
relevant to each agenda item including background information of
discussion items, resolutions to be considered and associated documents,
a monthly financial statement which shall include an updated cash flow
statement and aged payable listing of industry payables, financial
statements, management reports, committee reports and compliance items.
c. Staff of the corporation shall annually submit to the board for
approval a financial plan accompanied by expenditure, revenue and cash
flow projections. The plan shall contain projection of revenues and
expenditures based on reasonable and appropriate assumptions and methods
of estimations, and shall provide that operations will be conducted
within the cash resources available. The financial plan shall also
include information regarding projected employment levels, collective
bargaining agreements and other actions relating to employee costs,
capital construction and such other matters as the board may direct.
d. Staff of the corporation shall prepare and submit to the board on a
quarterly basis a report of summarized budget data depicting overall
trends, by major category within funds, of actual revenues and budget
expenditures for the entire budget rather than individual line items, as
well as updated quarterly cash flow projections of receipts and
disbursements. Such reports shall compare revenue estimates and
appropriations as set forth in such budget and in the quarterly revenue
and expenditure projections submitted therewith, with the actual
revenues and expenditures made to date. Such reports shall also compare
actual receipts and disbursements with the estimates contained in the
cash flow projections, together with variances and their explanation.
All quarterly reports shall be accompanied by recommendations from the
president setting forth any remedial action necessary to resolve any
unfavorable budget variance including the overestimation of revenues and
the underestimation of appropriations. These reports shall be completed
within thirty days after the end of each quarter and shall be submitted
to the board by the corporation comptroller.
e. Revenue estimates and the financial plan shall be regularly
reexamined by the board and staff and shall provide a modified financial
plan in such detail and within such time periods as the board may
require. In the event of reductions in such revenue estimates, the board
shall consider and approve such adjustments in revenue estimates and
reductions in total expenditures as may be necessary to conform to such
revised revenue estimates or aggregate expenditure limitations.
13. The fiscal year of the corporation shall be the calendar year.
14. A general manager, who shall be the chief executive officer of the
corporation, shall be in charge of the administration of its affairs. He
shall perform his duties as chief executive officer, together with any
other duties assigned to him by the corporation, under its direct
supervision and control and shall give full time to such duties.
15. Any person prohibited by any law or rule from accepting
compensation described in subdivision ten of this section shall
nonetheless be permitted to serve as a director provided said person
waives his compensation.
16. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this chapter or any
other law, any director, administrator, or other employee of a
corporation may be issued and hold any license issued by the commission.
* § 502-a. Special provisions with regard to the western regional
off-track betting corporation. 1. Notwithstanding any inconsistent
provision of this article, on the effective date of this section the
appointments of all members of the western regional off-track betting
corporation appointed prior to the effective date of this section are
deemed terminated, and each such vacant board position shall be replaced
with the new appointments made pursuant to this section.
2. The western regional off-track betting corporation board of
directors shall be composed of seventeen members, one each to represent
each participating county within the western off-track betting region,
and one each to represent the city of Rochester and the city of Buffalo.
Each city representative shall be appointed by the mayor of the city
such member represents, and each county representative shall be
appointed by the county executive of the county such member represents;
provided however, in the case of a county that does not have a county
executive, such county's board of supervisors shall appoint such
county's representative.
3. No action shall be taken by the corporation except pursuant to the
favorable vote of fifty-one percent of the total authorized voting
strength of the board of directors. The total authorized voting strength
of the board of directors shall be the sum total of the votes specified
in subdivisions four and seven of this section.
4. The representatives of each of the participating counties and
cities shall each have the following number of votes: the representative
of the county of Niagara shall have eight votes, the representative of
the county of Chautauqua shall have five votes, the representative of
the county of Oswego shall have four votes, the representative of the
county of Steuben shall have three votes, the representative of the
county of Wayne shall have three votes, the representative of the county
of Cattaraugus shall have three votes, the representative of the county
of Cayuga shall have three votes, the representative of the county of
Livingston shall have two votes, the representative of the county of
Genesee shall have two votes, the representative of the county of
Wyoming shall have one vote, the representative of the county of Orleans
shall have one vote, the representative of the county of Seneca shall
have one vote, the representative of the county of Schuyler shall have
one vote, the representative of the county of Erie shall have
twenty-four votes, the representative of the county of Monroe shall have
twenty votes, the representative of the city of Buffalo shall have ten
votes, and the representative of the city of Rochester shall have eight
votes.
5. Each member of the corporation appointed pursuant to this section
shall be appointed for a term of four years; provided however, that a
member's term shall not be terminated except for good cause shown.
6. a. No person who has served as a board member or officer of the
corporation shall within a period of five years after such person's
termination of such service, regardless of the reason for termination,
(i) be appointed, reappointed or qualified as a member of the
corporation; (ii) appear or practice before such corporation or receive
compensation for any services rendered by such former board member or
officer on behalf of any person, firm, corporation or association in
relation to any case, proceeding or application or other matter before
such corporation; or (iii) receive compensation for any services on
behalf of any person, firm, corporation or association to appear,
practice or directly communicate with the board of directors to promote
or oppose, directly or indirectly, the passage of resolutions by such
board of directors. No person who has served as a board member or
officer of the corporation shall after the termination of such service
appear, practice, communicate or otherwise render services before such
corporation, or the board of directors thereof, or receive compensation
for any such services rendered by such person on behalf of any person,
firm, corporation or other entity in relation to any case, proceeding,
application or transaction with respect to which such person was
directly concerned and in which such person personally participated
during the period of such service, or which was under their active
consideration.
b. No person who is appointed to be a member of the board of directors
may attend or participate in any board meetings, including executive
sessions, until that person's application for a license has been
approved by the commission.
7. Members representing a majority of the total voting strength of the
board of directors then in office shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the
corporation. Except as otherwise specified in this section, for the
transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the
corporation, the corporation shall have the power to act by a majority
vote of the total voting strength present at any meeting at which a
quorum is in attendance.
8. The members of the board of directors shall elect from their
membership, by a majority vote of the total voting strength of the board
of directors, a chairperson. Such chairperson shall serve as chairperson
for the duration of their term on the board of directors, or until such
chairperson's resignation or upon removal by a majority vote of the
total voting strength of the board of directors. In addition to such
chairperson's voting strength possessed by virtue of such chairperson's
representation of a municipality which is a member of the board, such
chairperson shall also have one additional vote.
* NB Repealed May 3, 2037
Powers of regional corporations. Subject to the general and
specific limitations of sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter and the authority of the commission
pursuant to articles one and five-a of this chapter, each corporation
shall have power:
1. To sue and be sued;
2. To have a seal and alter the same at pleasure;
3. To acquire, hold, lease, rent and dispose of personal property for
its corporate purposes;
4. To acquire, in the name of the corporation, by purchase,
condemnation, gift, grant or devise or otherwise, and to use, real
property that is necessary or convenient for carrying out its corporate
purposes; provided that the corporation shall not condemn any real
property without first having obtained the consent of the chief elected
official in the jurisdiction in which such real property is located. All
real property acquired by the corporation by condemnation shall be
acquired in the manner provided by law for the condemnation of real
property in the jurisdiction in which the real property is located;
5. To make by-laws for the management and regulation of its affairs;
6. To appoint officers, agents, and employees, to prescribe their
qualifications, and to fix their compensation;
7. To make contracts and leases, and to execute all instruments
necessary or convenient to accomplish its corporate purposes;
8. To construct such buildings, structures and facilities as may be
necessary;
9. To accept grants, loans and contributions from the United States,
and the state or any agency or instrumentality of either of them, or any
participating county, or a city, or any person, including gifts or
transfers by bequest or otherwise, and to use the same or expend the
proceeds thereof for its corporate purposes;
10. In the manner and subject to the provisions of sections two
hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, and
subject to the rules and regulations of the commission, to establish and
conduct within the region a system of off-track pari-mutuel betting on
horse races, and, if licensed to do so under article three of this
chapter, conduct harness race meetings;
10-a. In the Suffolk region, to install and operate up to two thousand
video lottery gaming terminals at a corporation's facility which is
licensed pursuant to section one thousand eight or one thousand nine of
this chapter;
11. a. To promulgate, amend and repeal such rules and regulations
consistent with the provisions of sections two hundred twenty-two
through seven hundred five of this chapter as it may deem necessary or
desirable to carry out the purposes of this article. Such rules and
regulations shall have the force and effect of law;
b. No rule or regulation promulgated by a corporation pursuant to the
provisions of this subdivision shall be effective until a copy thereof
is filed with the clerk of each participating county;
c. Any violation of any rule or regulation, filed with the county
clerk of each county in which such corporation operates and designated
by the letter "R" by resolution of the board of directors of the
corporation, shall be a violation and shall be punishable by
imprisonment for not more than three months, or by a fine of not more
than one thousand dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine. All
such fines collected shall be payable to the county comptroller in the
county in which the violation occurred and shall be paid by such county
comptroller into the general fund of such county. Any such rule shall be
effective, notwithstanding that any act or omission made an offense or
punishable thereby may be a crime or violation or punishable under any
other provision of law;
12. When licensed to conduct harness race meetings pursuant to article
three of this chapter, western regional off-track betting corporation
shall be authorized to enter into an agreement to make payments in lieu
of taxes to the Batavia city school district in an amount that is based
upon the assessed value of Batavia Downs race track as of the first day
of January, nineteen hundred ninety-eight and to enter into an agreement
with the county of Genesee to pay five-tenths of one percent of the
total deposits in pools resulting from the acceptance of simulcast
wagering at Batavia Downs race track in order to compensate such county
for losses that may occur as the result of the closure of branch offices
in said county.
12-a. To enter into, amend, cancel and terminate agreements for the
performance among themselves, licensed racing associations and
corporations, and multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers, as
defined in section one thousand one of this chapter, of their respective
functions, powers and duties on a cooperative or contract basis.
13. To perform such other acts and engage in such other activities as
may be necessary and proper for exercising its powers and performing its
duties under this article.
14. Nassau regional off-track betting is authorized to enter into and
perform an agreement pursuant to paragraph four of subdivision a of
section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of the tax law to have video lottery
terminals authorized pursuant to paragraph three of subdivision a of
section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of the tax law hosted within the
Aqueduct video lottery terminal facility.
Additional powers of the regional off-track betting
corporations. 1. In addition to the powers enumerated in section five
hundred three of this article, financially insolvent regional off-track
betting corporations, as determined by the commission upon review of
certified financial statements, are hereby authorized and may file any
petition with any United States district court or court of bankruptcy
under any provision of laws of the United States for the composition or
adjustment of municipal indebtedness, provided such corporation is
authorized by a resolution adopted by a majority of the participating
counties to such region, or, for a corporation wholly contained within
one county, by a resolution adopted by such county. The provisions of
this subdivision shall not apply to the Suffolk regional off-track
betting corporation until April first, two thousand fourteen.
Policing off-track betting. 1. For the purpose of preserving
order and preventing offenses against the laws prohibiting gambling and
the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to sections two hundred
twenty-two through seven hundred five of this chapter, the officers or
directors of each corporation subject to the provisions of this article
are hereby authorized to appoint from time to time, special police
officers, and the same to remove at pleasure, who, when appointed, shall
within any office of a corporation and within five hundred feet
therefrom be vested with the powers of peace officers, as set forth in
section 2.20 of the criminal procedure law, whose duty, when appointed,
shall be to preserve order within and around the offices of said
corporation, to protect the property within, to eject or arrest all
persons who shall be improperly within the office of such corporation or
who shall be guilty of disorderly conduct, or who shall neglect or
refuse to observe the rules prescribed by said corporation; and it shall
be the further duty of said police officers, when appointed to prevent
all violations of law with reference to pool-selling, bookmaking and
other gambling and all violations of the rules and regulations
promulgated pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven
hundred five of this chapter having the force of law and to arrest any
and all persons violating such provisions, and to convey such person or
persons so arrested, with a statement of the cause of such arrest,
before a magistrate having jurisdiction of such offense, to be dealt
with according to law. The appointment of special police officers in
pursuance of this section shall not be deemed to supersede in any way
the authority of peace officers or police officers of the jurisdiction
within which the offices of the corporation are located.
2. Any appointment of a special police officer under this section,
shall be made only with the approval of the commission. Application for
such approval shall be in such form as may be prescribed by the
commission and shall contain such other information or material or
evidence as the commission requires. In acting on an application for
such approval the commission shall consider the background, experience,
integrity, and competence of the candidate for appointment, the public
interest, convenience or necessity and the interests of legalized
wagering generally. The commission in its discretion may set the term of
any such appointment, terminate any existing appointment at any time and
prescribe conditions and rules for the conduct of such office.
Acquisition or leasing of property. 1. A participating county
may, in accordance with the provisions of law governing the acquisition
or leasing of real property by such county, acquire real property in the
name of such county by purchase or condemnation for use by the
corporation, or lease real property from other owners for such purpose,
and, by resolution of the governing body of such county, may through
lease or contract made upon such terms and conditions, with or without
consideration, and for such period of time as may be agreed upon by such
county and the corporation, authorize the use or occupancy of such real
property by the corporation for the carrying out of its corporate
purpose.
2. Such county may, in accordance with the provisions of law governing
the acquisition or leasing of personal property by such county, acquire
or lease personal property for use by the corporation and, acting by the
governing body of such county, may by lease or contract made upon such
terms and conditions, with or without consideration, and for such period
of time as may be agreed upon by such county and the corporation
authorize the use of such property by the corporation or transfer title
to such property to it, for the carrying out of its corporate purpose.
3. Such county may, by resolution of the governing body of such
county, or by an instrument authorized by such a resolution, authorize
the corporation to use or occupy for its corporate purpose any real
property then owned by or under lease to such county, upon such terms
and conditions, with or without consideration, and for such period of
time, as may be agreed upon by such county and the corporation; provided
that, in the case of any such property then under lease to such county,
the authorization granted by such county to the corporation shall be
within and consistent with the rights of such county as lessee of such
property.
4. Each corporation for the carrying out of its corporate purpose, may
itself acquire real property in the name of the participating counties
at the cost and expense of the corporation by purchase or condemnation
pursuant to the laws governing the condemnation of real property by each
county. The corporation shall have the use and occupancy of such real
property so long as its corporate existence shall continue.
5. a. Contracts may be entered into by a participating county and the
corporation containing undertakings by a participating county (i) to
acquire or lease real or personal property and authorize the use or
occupancy of same by the corporation, or (ii) to authorize the
corporation to use or occupy real or personal property then owned by or
under lease to a participating county, or (iii) to perform any other
acts on the part of such county authorized by subdivisions one, two and
three of this section, provided the acts of such county called for by
such undertakings are in conformity with the provisions of, and within
the powers granted to the county by, such subdivisions one, two and
three of this section. The making of any such contract shall be
authorized, on behalf of the county, by the governing body or the county
executive, or by both, as the case may be, in the same manner as the act
or acts of the county called for by the undertaking or undertakings in
such contract are required to be authorized under the applicable
provisions of such subdivisions one, two and three of this section.
b. Any such contract between a county and the corporation may be
pledged by the corporation to secure its bonds or notes and may not be
modified thereafter except as provided by the terms of the pledge.
6. In case the corporation shall have the use or occupancy of any real
property which it shall determine is no longer required for the carrying
out of its corporate purpose, then, if such real property was acquired
at the cost and expense of a county, the corporation shall have power to
surrender its use or occupancy thereof to the county, or, if such real
property was acquired at the cost and expense of the corporation, the
corporation shall have the power to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of
said real property at public or private sale, and shall retain and have
the power to use the proceeds of sale, rentals or other moneys derived
from the disposition thereof for its corporate purpose.
7. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general, special or local law
to the contrary, each corporation may make purchases of materials,
equipment or supplies, when available, through a participating county
subject to any procedures or rules which may be established by such
participating county prescribing the conditions under which, and the
manner in which purchases may be made. All purchases shall be subject
to audit and inspection by the corporation and the corporation shall
accept sole responsibility for any payment due the vendor. The
corporation shall make no purchase through the participating county when
bids have been received for such purchase by the corporation, unless
such purchase may be made upon the same terms, conditions and
specifications at a lower price through the participating county.
Loans and contributions by a participating county to a
corporation. 1. A participating county shall have power to loan or
contract to loan money to a corporation in such amounts, upon such terms
and conditions and for such period or periods of time as in the judgment
of the county are necessary or appropriate for the accomplishment of the
corporate purpose of the corporation.
2. Subject to any prior pledge of or lien upon the revenues or moneys
of the corporation, the county shall have a first lien upon such
revenues or moneys for the repayment of any such loan, which lien:
a. Shall attach upon receipt of such revenues or moneys by the
corporation, without any physical delivery thereof or further act, and
b. Shall have priority over any other claim or lien against such
revenues or moneys, and
c. Shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of
any kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the corporation,
irrespective of whether such parties have notice of such lien.
3. A participating county shall have power to contribute or contract
to contribute money or personal property to a corporation, in such
amounts, for such period or periods of time and upon such terms and
conditions as in the judgment of such county are necessary or
appropriate for the accomplishment of the corporate purpose of the
corporation.
Contracts of corporations. 1. Each corporation shall let
contracts for construction or any other work, including the furnishing
of materials or supplies incident thereto, and contracts for the
purchase or procurement of equipment, materials or supplies: (i) in the
manner provided by law with respect to the letting of such contracts by
counties except that where the estimated expense of a contract does not
exceed thirty-five thousand dollars, such contract may be entered into
without public letting, provided, however, that where the corporation
determines with respect to any contract that it would not be in the
public interest to comply with this section and the governing body of
each county, by resolution, rule or regulation adopted by the vote of
two-thirds of the whole number of votes authorized to be cast by all of
the members of such body, concurs in such determination, then it may
enter into such contract without public letting as authorized by said
resolution, rules and regulations; (ii) in conjunction with one or more
regional off-track betting corporations pursuant to this section; or
(iii) in the manner provided in section six hundred nine of this chapter
if in conjunction with the New York city off-track betting corporation.
2. The corporation may make rules and regulations governing the
qualifications of bidders entering into such a contract where the cost
of such a contract exceeds ten thousand dollars. The bidding may be
restricted to those who shall have qualified prior to the receipt of
bids according to standards fixed by the corporation; provided, however,
that notice or notices for the submission of qualifications shall be
published in a newspaper with a general circulation in the region at
least once, not less than ten days prior to the date fixed for the
filing of qualifications.
3. It shall be a misdemeanor for a director of the corporation or an
officer, agent, executive or other employee retained, employed or
appointed by the corporation to be in any manner or way interested,
directly or indirectly, as principal, surety or otherwise in a contract,
the expense or consideration whereof is payable out of funds of the
corporation.
Issuance of bonds and notes by a corporation. 1. Each
corporation shall have the power and is hereby authorized, from time to
time, to issue negotiable bonds and notes in such aggregate principal
amounts as shall, in the opinion of the corporation, be necessary
together with such other moneys or funds as may be available to the
corporation, to provide funds sufficient to enable the corporation to
carry out its corporate purposes, including the acquisition,
construction, maintenance and repair of personal and real property, the
payment of interest on and amortization of or payment of such bonds and
notes, the establishment of reserves or sinking funds to secure such
bonds and notes, and all other expenditures of the corporation incident
to and necessary or desirable for the carrying out of its corporate
purposes and the exercise of its powers. Except as may otherwise be
expressly provided by the corporation, every issue of its bonds and
notes shall be general obligations of the corporation payable out of any
revenues or moneys of the corporation, subject only to any agreements
with the holders of particular bonds or notes pledging any particular
revenues or moneys. Whether or not the bonds or notes are of such form
and character as to be negotiable instruments under the provisions of
article eight of the uniform commercial code, the bonds and notes shall
be and are hereby made negotiable instruments within the meaning of and
for all purposes of article eight of the uniform commercial code,
subject only to the provisions of the bonds or notes for registration.
2. The corporation shall have the power and is hereby authorized, from
time to time, to issue renewal notes, and to refund any bonds by the
issuance of new bonds, whether the bonds to be refunded have or have not
matured, and to issue bonds to pay notes or partly to refund bonds then
outstanding.
3. The said bonds and notes shall be authorized by resolution or
resolutions of the board of directors and shall mature as such
resolution or resolutions may provide. Bonds and notes shall bear
interest at such rate or rates, be in such denominations, be in such
form, either coupon or registered, carry such registration privileges,
be executed in such manner, be payable in such medium of payment, at
such place or places, and be subject to such terms of redemption as such
resolution or resolutions may provide. Bonds and notes may be sold by
the corporation at public or private sale at such price or prices as the
corporation shall determine; provided, however, that no such bonds or
notes may be sold at a private sale unless the sale and the terms
thereof have been approved by the comptroller in writing.
4. Any resolution or resolutions authorizing any bonds or notes may
contain provisions, which shall be a part of the contract or contracts
with the holders thereof, as to:
a. Pledging all or any part of the moneys or revenues or other assets
of the corporation to secure the payment of such bonds or notes;
b. The setting aside of reserves or sinking funds and the regulation
or disposition thereof;
c. Limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of the sale of
any issue of bonds or notes then or thereafter to be issued may be
applied and pledging such proceeds to secure the payment of the bonds or
notes or any issue thereof;
d. Limitations on the issuance of additional bonds or notes; the terms
upon which such additional bonds or notes may be issued and secured; the
refunding of outstanding bonds or notes;
e. The procedures, if any, by which the terms of any contract with the
holders of bonds or notes may be extended or abrogated, the amount of
bonds or notes the holders of which must consent thereto and the manner
in which such consent may be given;
f. The creation of special funds into which any moneys or revenues of
the corporation may be deposited;
g. Limitations on the amounts that the corporation may expend for
administrative or other expenses thereof;
h. Vesting in a trustee such properties, rights, powers and duties in
trust as the corporation may determine which may include any or all of
the rights, powers and duties of the trustees appointed by the holders
of the bonds or notes pursuant to section five hundred twelve of this
article and limiting or abrogating the right of the holders of the bonds
or notes to appoint a trustee under such section of limiting the rights,
duties and powers of such trustee;
i. Defining the acts or omissions to act which shall constitute a
default in the obligations and duties of the corporation to the holders
of the bonds or notes and providing for the rights and remedies of the
holders of the bonds or notes in the event of such default, including as
a matter of right the appointment of a receiver; provided, however, that
such rights and remedies shall not be inconsistent with the general laws
of the state and the other provisions of this article; and
j. Any other matters of like or different character that in any way
affect the security or protection of the holders of the bonds or notes.
5. Any pledge of revenues, moneys or property made by the corporation
shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made; the
revenues, moneys or property so pledged and thereafter received by the
corporation shall immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge
without any physical delivery thereof or further act, and the lien of
any such pledge shall be valid and binding as against all parties having
claims of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the
corporation irrespective of whether such parties have notice thereof.
Neither the resolution or resolutions nor any other instrument by which
a pledge is created need be recorded.
6. Neither the directors of the corporation nor any other person
executing such bonds or notes shall be subject to any personal liability
or accountability by reason of the issuance thereof.
7. The corporation, subject to such agreements with the holders of
bonds or notes as may then exist, shall have the power out of any funds
available therefor to purchase any bonds or notes issued by it at a
price not exceeding the redemption price thereof, which price shall be:
a. If the bonds or notes are then redeemable, the redemption price
then applicable plus accrued interest to the next interest payment date
thereon; or
b. If the bonds or notes are not then redeemable, the redemption price
applicable on the first date after such purchase upon which bonds or
notes become subject to redemption plus accrued interest to such date.
All bonds or notes so purchased shall be cancelled.
Reserve fund. 1. The corporation shall create and establish a
special fund (herein referred to as the capital reserve fund), and shall
pay into such capital reserve fund:
a. Any moneys appropriated and made available by participating
counties for the purpose of such capital reserve fund;
b. Any proceeds of sale of bonds or notes to the extent provided in
the resolution or resolutions of the corporation authorizing the
issuance thereof; and
c. Any other moneys that may be made available to the corporation for
the purpose of such capital reserve fund from any other source or
sources. All moneys held in the capital reserve fund, except as
hereinafter provided, shall be used solely for the payment of the
principal of bonds of the corporation, the payment of interest on such
bonds, or the payment of any redemption premium required to be paid when
such bonds are redeemed prior to maturity; provided, however, that
moneys in such capital reserve fund shall not be withdrawn therefrom at
any time in such amount as would reduce the amount of such fund to less
than the maximum amount of principal and interest maturing and becoming
due in any succeeding fiscal year of the corporation on all bonds of the
corporation then outstanding, except for the purpose of paying principal
of and interest on such bonds of the corporation maturing and becoming
due and for the payment of which other moneys of the corporation are not
available. Any income or interest earned by, or increment to, the
capital reserve fund due to the investment thereof may be transferred to
other funds or accounts to the extent it does not reduce the amount of
the capital reserve fund below the maximum amount of principal and
interest maturing and becoming due in any such succeeding fiscal year on
all bonds of the corporation then outstanding.
2. The corporation shall not issue bonds at any time if the maximum
amount of principal and interest maturing and becoming due in a
succeeding fiscal year of the corporation on such bonds then to be
issued and on all other bonds of the corporation then outstanding will
exceed the amount of the capital reserve fund at the time of issuance of
such bonds, unless the corporation, at the time of issuance of such
bonds, shall deposit in the capital reserve fund from the proceeds of
the bonds so to be issued, or otherwise, an amount which, together with
the amount then in such fund, will not be less than the maximum amount
of principal and interest maturing and becoming due in any such
succeeding fiscal year on such bonds then to be issued and on all other
bonds of the corporation then outstanding.
3. For the purposes of computing the amount of the capital reserve
fund, any securities in which any portion of such fund is invested shall
be valued at the par value thereof or at the cost thereof to the
corporation if such cost was less than said par value.
Capital acquisition fund. 1. The corporation may create and
establish a capital acquisition fund for the purpose of financing the
acquisition, construction or equipping of offices, facilities or
premises of the corporation. Such capital acquisition fund shall consist
of (i) the amounts specified pursuant to subdivision three-a of section
five hundred thirty-two of this chapter; and (ii) contributions from the
corporation's pari-mutuel wagering pools, subject to the following
limitations:
a. no contribution shall exceed the amount of one percent of the total
pari-mutuel wagering pools for the quarter in which the contribution is
made;
b. no contribution shall reduce the amount of quarterly net revenues,
exclusive of surcharge revenues, to an amount less than fifty percent of
such net revenues; and
c. the balance of the fund shall not exceed the lesser of one percent
of total pari-mutuel wagering pools for the previous twelve months or
the undepreciated value of the corporation's offices, facilities and
premises.
2. a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation to the
contrary, from April nineteenth, two thousand twenty-one to March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-two, twenty-three percent of the
funds, not to exceed two and one-half million dollars, in the Catskill
off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund and
twenty-three percent of the funds, not to exceed four hundred forty
thousand dollars, in the Capital off-track betting corporation's capital
acquisition fund established pursuant to this section shall also be
available to such off-track betting corporation for the purposes of
statutory obligations, payroll, and expenditures necessary to accept
authorized wagers.
b. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation to the
contrary, from April first, two thousand twenty-two to March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-three, twenty-three percent of the
funds, not to exceed two and one-half million dollars, in the Catskill
off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund established
pursuant to this section, and twenty-three percent of the funds, not to
exceed four hundred forty thousand dollars, in the Capital off-track
betting corporation's capital acquisition fund established pursuant to
this section, shall be available to such off-track betting corporations
for the purposes of statutory obligations, payroll, and expenditures
necessary to accept authorized wagers.
c. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation to the
contrary, from April first, two thousand twenty-three to March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-four, twenty-three percent of the
funds, not to exceed two and one-half million dollars, in the Catskill
off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund established
pursuant to this section, and one million dollars in the Capital
off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund established
pursuant to this section, shall be available to such off-track betting
corporation for the purposes of expenditures necessary to accept
authorized wagers; past due statutory obligations to New York licensed
or franchised racing corporations or associations; past due contractual
obligations due to other racing associations or organizations for the
costs of acquiring a simulcast signal; past due statutory payment
obligations due to the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund corporation, agriculture and New York state horse
breeding development fund, and the Harry M. Zweig memorial fund for
equine research; and past due obligations due the state.
d. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation to the
contrary, from April first, two thousand twenty-four to March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-five, twenty-three percent of the
funds, not to exceed two and one-half million dollars, in the Catskill
off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund established
pursuant to this section, and one million dollars in the Capital
off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund established
pursuant to this section, shall be available to such off-track betting
corporation for the purposes of expenditures necessary to accept
authorized wagers; past due statutory obligations to New York licensed
or franchised racing corporations or associations; past due contractual
obligations due to other racing associations or organizations for the
costs of acquiring a simulcast signal; past due statutory payment
obligations due to the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund corporation, agriculture and New York state horse
breeding development fund, and the Harry M. Zweig memorial fund for
equine research; and past due obligations due the state.
e. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation to the
contrary, from April first, two thousand twenty-five to March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-six, one million dollars in the
Capital off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund
established pursuant to this section shall be available to such
off-track betting corporation for the purposes of expenditures necessary
to accept authorized wagers; past due statutory obligations to New York
licensed or franchised racing corporations or associations; past due
contractual obligations due to other racing associations or
organizations for the cost of acquiring a simulcast signal; past due
statutory payment obligations due to the New York state thoroughbred
breeding and development fund corporation, agriculture and New York
state horse breeding development fund, and the Harry M. Zweig memorial
fund for equine research; and past due obligations due the state.
f. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation to the
contrary, from April first, two thousand twenty-six to March
thirty-first, two thousand twenty-seven, one million dollars in the
Capital off-track betting corporation's capital acquisition fund
established pursuant to this section, shall be available to such
off-track betting corporation for the purposes of expenditures necessary
to accept authorized wagers; past due statutory obligations to New York
licensed or franchised racing corporations or associations; past due
contractual obligations due to other racing associations or
organizations for the cost of acquiring a simulcast signal; past due
statutory payment obligations due to the New York state thoroughbred
breeding and development fund corporation, agriculture and New York
state horse breeding development fund, and the Harry M. Zweig memorial
fund for equine research; and past due obligations due the state.
g. Prior to a corporation being able to utilize the funds authorized
by paragraph c, d, e or f of this subdivision, the corporation must
attest that the surcharge monies from section five hundred thirty-two of
this chapter are being held separate and apart from any amounts
otherwise authorized to be retained from pari-mutuel pools and all
surcharge monies have been and will continue to be paid to the
localities as prescribed in law. Once this condition is satisfied, the
corporation must submit an expenditure plan to the gaming commission for
review. Such plan shall include the corporation's outstanding
liabilities, projected revenue for the upcoming year, a detailed
explanation of how the funds will be used, and any other information
necessary to detail such plan as determined by the commission. Upon
review, the commission shall make a determination as to whether the
requirements of this paragraph have been satisfied and notify the
corporation of expenditure plan approval. In the event the commission
determines the requirements of this paragraph have not been satisfied,
the commission shall notify the corporation of all deficiencies
necessary for approval. As a condition of such expenditure plan
approval, the corporation shall provide a report to the commission no
later than the last day of the calendar year for which the funds are
requested, which shall include an accounting of the use of such funds.
At such time, the commission may cause an independent audit to be
conducted of the corporation's books to ensure that all moneys were
spent as indicated in such approved plan. The audit shall be paid for
from money in the fund established by this section. If the audit
determines that a corporation used the money authorized under this
section for a purpose other than one listed in their expenditure plan,
then the corporation shall reimburse the capital acquisition fund for
the unauthorized amount.
3. The Catskill off-track betting corporation and the Capital
off-track betting corporation shall make a report to the governor,
speaker of the assembly, temporary president of the senate and the
commission detailing the actual use of the funds made available in the
capital acquisition fund. Such report shall include, but not be limited
to, any impact on employment levels since utilizing the funds, the
status of any statutory obligations, an accounting of the use of such
funds, and any other information as deemed necessary by the commission.
Such report shall be due no later than the last day of the fiscal year
in which the monies were spent.
State and participating counties not liable on bonds and notes.
The bonds, notes or other obligations of a corporation shall not be a
debt of either the state of New York or of any participating county and
neither the state nor any county shall be liable thereon, nor shall they
be payable out of any funds other than those of the corporation.
State's right to require redemption of bonds. Notwithstanding
and in addition to any provisions for the redemption of bonds which may
be contained in any contract with the holders of the bonds, the state
may, upon furnishing sufficient funds therefor, require a corporation to
redeem, prior to maturity, as a whole, any issue of bonds on any
interest payment date not less than twenty years after the date of the
bonds of such issue at one hundred five per centum of their face value
and accrued interest or at such lower redemption price as may be
provided in the bonds in case of the redemption thereof as a whole on
the redemption date. Notice of such redemption shall be published in at
least two newspapers published and circulating in the participating
counties at least twice, the first publication to be at least thirty
days before the date of redemption.
Remedies of holders of bonds and notes. 1. In the event that a
corporation defaults in the payment of the principal of or interest on
any issue of bonds or notes after the same becomes due, whether at
maturity or upon call for redemption, and such default continues for a
period of thirty days, or in the provisions of this article, or defaults
in any agreement made with the holders of any issue of the bonds or
notes, the holders of twenty-five percent in aggregate principal amount
of the bonds or notes of such issue then outstanding, by instrument or
instruments filed in the office of the clerk of any county in which the
corporation operates and approved or acknowledged in the same manner as
a deed to be recorded, may appoint a trustee to represent the holders of
such bonds or notes for the purposes herein provided.
2. Such trustee may, and upon written request of the holders of
twenty-five percent in principal amount of such bonds or notes then
outstanding shall, in his, her or its own name:
a. by suit, action or special proceedings enforce all rights of the
holders of the bonds or notes, including the right to require the
corporation to carry out any agreements with such holders and to perform
its duties under this title;
b. bring suit upon such bonds or notes;
c. by action or suit, require the corporation to account as if it were
the trustee of an express trust for the holders of such bonds or notes;
d. by action or suit, enjoin any acts or things that may be unlawful
or in violation of the rights of the holders of such bonds or notes; and
e. declare all such bonds or notes due and payable, and if all
defaults shall be made good, then, with the consent of the holders of
twenty-five percent of the principal amount of such bonds or notes then
outstanding, annul such declaration and its consequences.
3. The supreme court shall have jurisdiction of any suit, action or
proceedings by the trustee on behalf of such holders of bonds or notes.
The venue of any such suit, action or proceeding shall be in the
judicial district in which the principal office of the corporation is
located.
4. Before declaring the principal of bonds or notes due and payable,
the trustee shall first give thirty days' notice in writing to the
corporation, the governor, the comptroller and the attorney general of
the state.
5. Any such trustee, whether or not the issue of bonds represented by
such trustee has been declared due and payable, shall be entitled as of
right to the appointment of a receiver of the revenues which are pledged
for the security of the bonds of such issue, and such receiver may enter
and take possession of the premises, equipment and property which the
corporation is operating or is entitled to use or occupy, and shall take
possession of all revenues of the corporation and other moneys to which
the corporation is entitled, and shall proceed to conduct pari-mutuel,
off-track betting pursuant to the provisions of this article in the
place and stead of the corporations from which otherwise, under such
article, would constitute revenues of the corporation and shall perform
the public duties and carry out the agreements and obligations of the
corporation under the direction of the court. In any action or
proceeding by the trustee, the fees, counsel fees and expenses of the
trustee and of the receiver, if any, shall constitute taxable
disbursements allowed by the court and shall be a first charge on any
revenues of the corporation.
6. Such trustee shall in addition to the foregoing have and possess
all the powers necessary or appropriate for the exercise of any function
specifically set forth herein or incident to the general representation
of the holders of such bonds or notes in the enforcement and protection
of their rights.
Exemption from taxation. 1. The moneys and property of each
corporation and any property under its jurisdiction, control or
supervision, and all of its activities and operations shall be exempt
from taxation. Provided, however, no exemption is granted from the taxes
imposed under article five-a of this chapter and no exemption is granted
from real property taxation on real property not owned by such a
corporation. Where real property owned by the corporation is used
partially for the corporate purpose of the corporation and partially for
purposes unrelated to its corporate purpose, that portion used for such
unrelated purposes shall be subject to real property taxes in accordance
with the real property tax law and any other applicable provisions of
law.
2. The state covenants with the purchasers of and with all subsequent
holders and transferees of bonds and notes issued by a corporation
pursuant to sections two hundred twenty-two through seven hundred five
of this chapter, in consideration of the acceptance of and payment for
the said bonds and notes, that the said bonds and notes and the income
therefrom, and all moneys, funds and revenue pledged to pay or secure
the payment of such bonds and notes shall at all times be free from
taxation, except for estate and gift taxes and taxes on transfers.
Notice of claim; action against corporation. 1. In every action
against a corporation for damages, for injuries to real or personal
property, or for the destruction thereof, or for personal injuries, the
complaint shall contain an allegation that at least thirty days have
elapsed since notice of claim was presented to the corporation and that
the corporation has neglected or refused to make an adjustment or
payment thereof for thirty days after such presentment.
2. The notice of claim shall be in writing, sworn to by or on behalf
of the claimant, and shall set forth:
a. The name and post office address of each claimant, and of his or
her attorney if any;
b. The nature of the claim;
c. The time when, the place where and the manner in which the claim
arose; and
d. The items of damage or injuries claimed to have been sustained so
far as then practicable to determine.
3. The notice shall be served on the corporation by delivering a copy
thereof, in duplicate, personally or by registered mail, to an officer,
director or to any other agent authorized by appointment to receive such
service.
4. The corporation may require any person presenting a claim to be
sworn before a person authorized by the laws of the state to administer
oaths, and when so sworn, to answer orally as to any facts relative to
the claim.
5. Except in an action for wrongful death, an action against a
corporation shall not be commenced more than one year and ninety days
after the cause of action thereof shall have accrued, nor unless a
notice of claim as required in subdivisions one and two of this section
and served as set forth in subdivision three of this section shall have
been served upon the corporation within ninety days after such cause of
action shall have accrued. An action against the corporation for
wrongful death shall be commenced in accordance with the notice of claim
and time limitation provisions of title eleven of article nine of the
public authorities law.
6. All actions against the corporation of whatever nature shall be
brought and the place of trial shall be in the county in which the cause
of action arose, in no event shall an action against a corporation be
brought or the trial be held in a small claims part.
Bonds and notes as legal investments. The bonds and notes of a
corporation are hereby made securities in which all public officers and
bodies of this state and all municipalities and municipal subdivisions,
all insurance companies and associations, and other persons carrying on
an insurance business, all banks, bankers, trust companies, savings
banks and savings associations, including savings and loan associations,
building and loan associations, investment companies and other persons
carrying on a banking business, all administrators, guardians,
executors, trustees and other fiduciaries, and all other persons
whatsoever who are now or may hereafter be authorized to invest in bonds
or in other obligations of the state, may properly and legally invest
funds, including capital, in their control or belonging to them.
Moneys of corporations; disposition of net revenues. 1. The
monetary transactions of the corporation and the keeping of its books
and accounts shall be under the supervision of the board of directors
who shall be subject to the general and specific jurisdiction of the
state board and to audit by the comptroller.
2. After payment of all of the costs of the corporation's functions,
net revenue remaining to the corporation shall be divided among the
participating counties in accordance with the following provisions:
a. Fifty percent of such revenue distributed among the participating
counties on the basis of the proportion of the total off-track
pari-mutuel wagering accepted by the corporation during the previous
period that originated in the branch offices located in each
participating county;
b. Fifty percent of such revenue on the basis of population, as
defined as the total population in each participating county shown by
the latest preceding decennial federal census completed and published as
a final population count by the United States bureau of the census
preceding the commencement of the calendar year in which such
distribution is to be made; and
c. A participating county containing a city electing to participate in
the management and revenues of a corporation under subdivision two of
section five hundred two of this article shall distribute revenue
received under paragraphs a and b of this subdivision to such city
according to the proportion such city's population bears to the county's
population.
2-a. The net revenue remaining to the corporation shall be distributed
quarterly, not more than thirty days after the close of the calendar
quarter, unless, each off-track betting corporation's board shall
determine once annually, that such net revenue remaining to the
corporation shall be distributed to participating counties and cities on
an annual, or bi-annual basis, to be distributed not more than thirty
days after the close of the calendar year, or the close of the bi-annual
year (January-June and July-December). No such determination shall be
made prior to the board's receipt of an annual written approval, to such
specified annual, or bi-annual payment schedule, between each off-track
betting corporation and the governing bodies of each participating
counties and cities within such applicable region.
3. The comptroller and his legally authorized representative are
authorized to and shall from time to time but at least once annually,
examine the accounts and books of the corporation, including its
receipts, disbursements, contracts, leases, sinking funds, investments
and any other records and papers relating to its financial standing.
4. The corporation shall have power, notwithstanding the provisions of
this section, to contract with the holders of any of its bonds as to the
custody, collection, securing, investment and payment of any moneys of
the corporation or any moneys held in trust or otherwise for the payment
of bonds in any way to secure bonds, and to carry out any such contract
notwithstanding that such contract may be inconsistent with the previous
provisions of this section.
5. Moneys held in trust or otherwise for the payment of bonds or in
any way to secure bonds and deposits of such moneys may be secured in
the same manner as moneys of the corporation, and all banks and trust
companies are authorized to give such security for such deposits.
Annual reports. In addition to the reports required by article
five-a of this chapter, within one hundred twenty days after the end of
the fiscal year of the corporation, the directors thereof shall submit
to the participating counties, the commission, and the state comptroller
a complete and detailed audited report setting forth:
1. its operations and accomplishments during such fiscal year;
2. its receipts and expenditures during such fiscal year in accordance
with categories or classifications established by the corporation for
its own operating and capital outlay purposes;
3. its assets and liabilities at the end of such fiscal year including
a schedule of its bonds, notes or other obligations and the status of
reserves, depreciations, special, sinking or other funds;
4. details of branch offices being planned or in the process of being
constructed or otherwise established and branch offices that have been
constructed or established; and
5. such other information relating to the operations of the
corporation as shall be deemed pertinent by the directors, the
participating counties, the commission, and the state comptroller.
ARTICLE 5-A Off-track Pari-mutuel Betting
Off-track pari-mutuel betting; objectives. In the exercise of
the power vested in it by subdivision one of section nine of article one
of the state constitution, the legislature hereby prescribes that
off-track pari-mutuel betting on horse races, conducted under the
administration of the commission in the manner and subject to the
conditions provided for in this article, shall be lawful,
notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, general, special or
local, including any law prohibiting or restricting lotteries,
pool-selling or bookmaking or any other kind of gambling; it being the
purpose of this article to derive from such betting, as authorized by
this article, a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and to
prevent and curb unlawful bookmaking and illegal wagering on horse
races. It is also the intention of this article to ensure that off-track
betting is conducted in a manner compatible with the well-being of the
horse racing and breeding industries in this state, which industries are
and should continue to be major sources of revenue to state and local
government and sources of employment for thousands of state residents.
Definitions. The following terms shall mean and include:
1. "Region." One or more of the following named regions comprised of
the counties indicated:
a. Suffolk: Suffolk county;
b. Nassau: Nassau county;
c. New York city: the five counties comprising the city of New York;
d. Catskill: Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Delaware, Orange, Rockland,
Sullivan, Tioga, Dutchess, Tompkins, Westchester, Putnam and Ulster
counties;
e. Capital District: Albany, Clinton, Columbia, Cortland, Essex,
Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Madison, Montgomery,
Oneida, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, St.
Lawrence, Warren and Washington counties;
f. Central: Lewis and Onondaga counties;
g. Western: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee,
Jefferson, Livingston, Monroe, Niagara, Ontario, Orleans, Oswego,
Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne, Wyoming and Yates counties;
h. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this subdivision, when and
if the Central regional off-track betting corporation is established, it
shall include, in addition to the counties listed in paragraph f, the
following: Cayuga, Chenango, Cortland, Franklin, Herkimer, Jefferson,
Madison, Oneida, Oswego, Otsego and Tompkins counties.
2. "Exotic bet" or "exotic wager." A single bet or wager on three or
more horses, evidenced by a single ticket and representing an interest
in a single betting pool.
3. "Multiple bet" or "multiple wager." A single bet or wager on two
horses, evidenced by a single ticket and representing an interest in a
single betting pool.
4. "Article". As used in this article may also refer to articles five
and six.
General jurisdiction. 1. The commission shall have general
jurisdiction over the operation of all off-track betting facilities
within the state. The commission shall issue rules and regulations in
accordance with the provisions of this article in order to ensure the
accomplishment of the purposes set out in section five hundred eighteen
of this article.
2. The commission shall own or lease all communication and
transmission facilities used to transmit wagering information between
regions, as provided by and subject to the exceptions in section five
hundred twenty-five of this article and may establish a data processing
center, within the amounts appropriated therefor, and provide data
processing services to regional corporations, on a transaction fee
basis.
3. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the commission
shall establish such general regulations to limit the access to
off-track betting establishments of persons not permitted to bet
therein, the availability or use of publications, written materials or
communications equipment therein as the commission determines to be in
the interest of public order and the furtherance of the objectives of
this article and shall prohibit the sale of food and beverages in all
facilities where bets may be placed. The commission shall also provide
for the methods for the results of races to be communicated to regional
corporations and disseminated thereby.
Approval of plans of operation; amendments. In order to
accomplish the objectives of this article, the commission shall have the
power, subject to the provisions of this article but without limiting
the generality of any provision of this chapter, to approve a plan of
operation submitted by any regional corporation created under article
five of this chapter.
1. Before the commission may grant such approval, the commission must
review and approve a feasibility study submitted by such corporation,
including but not limited to the following subjects:
a. the overall practicability of establishing and operating an
efficient and profitable system of off-track betting in such region or
in such counties that have elected to participate in the corporation;
b. the potential market;
c. the estimated costs of operation;
d. the probable types of wagering and number of opportunities required
for successful operation; and
e. the probable impact of the proposed operation upon on-track
attendance and pari-mutuel betting within the region. The commission
may, within the time provided for approval, request additional
information from the corporation. Disapproval of the feasibility study
shall be accompanied by a statement of the reasons therefor and shall be
treated as disapproval of a plan under subdivision three of this
section.
2. The plan of operation shall include the following:
a. the organizational structure of the corporation including the
approximate number and compensation of employees;
b. a narrative description of the system;
c. the types and approximate cost of data processing, communication
and transmission facilities that will be used, including back-up
systems;
d. security measures;
e. the type and number of betting opportunities to be offered;
f. the race tracks and races for which bets will be taken;
g. the maximum and minimum number of retail outlets or betting offices
to be established;
h. the proposed system of accounts; and
i. the amount and proposed sources of financing.
3. Within ninety days of receipt of the feasibility study and plan,
the commission shall issue an order approving the plan, approving it
with modifications or denying approval and stating its reasons therefor.
Within such period the commission may request additional information or
suggest amendments. If the commission fails to approve the plan without
modification, the corporation may request a public hearing to be held
within thirty days of the issuance of an order approving an application
with modifications or denying it. The commission shall issue its final
determination within ten days of such hearing. The corporation may
submit an amended application no sooner than ninety days after a denial.
4. A plan of operation may be amended from time to time at the request
of either the corporation or the commission. The corporation shall have
the right to be heard concerning any amendment to the plan proposed
after implementation and the commission shall dispose of such proposed
amendments as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than thirty
days following submission by the corporation or, in the case of
amendments proposed by the commission, objection by the corporation.
5. Any arrangements for telecasts or broadcasts of running races
pursuant to contracts with track operators shall constitute a part of
the plan of operation, or an amendment thereto, as the case may be.
6. The plan of operation of the New York city off-track betting
corporation in effect on July first, nineteen hundred seventy-three,
shall be deemed approved by the commission, but shall thereafter be
subject to the general jurisdiction of the commission in the same manner
as are the plans of other regional corporations.
7. a. The city of Schenectady may continue to operate off-track
pari-mutuel betting within such city, subject to the jurisdiction of the
commission, until the commission approves a plan of operation submitted
by the Capital District regional off-track betting corporation and such
plan of operation is implemented; provided, however, that during any
period that the city of Schenectady continues to operate off-track
pari-mutuel betting within such city pursuant to this subdivision, it
may accept off-track wagers on races at any harness track within the
state which so agrees subject to the approval of the commission until
such time as the harness track located within the Capital District and
the city of Schenectady mutually agree on the provision of appropriate
space and facilities at such track for such city and such agreement is
implemented. Such plan of operation shall make due provision with
respect to investments and obligations of the city of Schenectady made
or incurred in the operation of off-track pari-mutuel betting. The
county of Schenectady shall reimburse the city of Schenectady on account
of lost revenues from the operation of off-track betting. The amount of
reimbursement shall be calculated under the rules of the commission to
guarantee that the city shall receive annually an amount equal to the
net revenue received from off-track betting for the calendar year
nineteen hundred seventy-three or a percent of the net revenues received
by such county obtained by dividing the bets originating in such city by
the bets originating in such county during the distribution period,
whichever is less. Reimbursement shall continue for a period of ten
years and shall be made in substantially equal quarterly payments.
b. Until such time as the Capital District regional off-track betting
corporation's plan of operation has been approved by the commission and
the county of Schenectady has enacted enabling legislation to join such
corporations and such county's participation has been implemented, the
city of Schenectady shall have all the rights, powers, duties and
obligations of the county of Schenectady under this chapter, including
but not limited to the right to participate in the formation of such
corporation or subsequently to participate in the operation thereof, as
the case may be, except that the geographical boundaries of such city's
participation shall be limited to the city of Schenectady.
8. The commission may authorize and approve:
a. an application submitted by the New York city off-track betting
corporation to amend its plan of operation, pursuant to the provisions
of this section, to provide for the display in no more than two existing
facilities within Richmond county of telecasts of live audio and visual
signals of harness racing from any harness racing association or
corporation within its region; provided, however, that
(i) the association or corporation conducting such racing has entered
into a written agreement for such telecasts with the New York city
off-track betting corporation pursuant to section five hundred
twenty-seven of this chapter, which agreement shall terminate no later
than the thirtieth day of June, nineteen hundred eighty-five,
(ii) all expenses incurred in the implementation of such amendment to
its plan of operation for such telecasting shall be the responsibility
of the New York city off-track betting corporation, and
(iii) the commission shall submit reports to the governor and the
legislature evaluating the results of such experiment on the
compatibility with the well-being of the horse racing and breeding
industries in this state, and its effect on handle and attendance at
off-track facilities within Richmond county, and including
recommendations regarding the future authorization of the telecast of
live audio and visual signals into off-track betting facilities; and
b. one other application submitted by an off-track betting
corporation, other than the New York city off-track betting corporation,
to amend its plan of operation, pursuant to the provisions of this
section, to provide for the display in two existing facilities within
its region of telecasts of live audio and visual signals of harness
racing from any harness racing association or corporation within its
region; provided however, that
(i) the association or corporation conducting such racing has entered
into a written agreement for such telecasts with such off-track betting
corporation pursuant to section five hundred twenty-seven of this
chapter, which agreement shall terminate no later than the thirtieth day
of June, nineteen hundred eighty-five,
(ii) all expenses incurred in the implementation of such amendment to
its plan of operation for such telecasting shall be the responsibility
of the off-track betting corporation, and
(iii) the commission shall submit reports to the governor and the
legislature evaluating the results of such experiment on the
compatibility with the well-being of the horse racing and breeding
industries in this state, and at off-track facilities within its region,
and including recommendations regarding the future authorization of the
telecast of live audio and visual signals into off-track betting
facilities.
c. provided, however, that such audio and visual telecasts into
approved facilities shall commence no earlier than sixty days after such
telecasts have been approved. During such time, the off-track betting
corporation shall provide to the commission daily data, to include but
not be limited to, wagers, separately by type of racing and wagers,
attendance and promotion expenditures of such facilities in such manner
as the commission may require. Such data shall be used as the
pre-telecast base to evaluate the impact of such telecasts. In addition,
such similar data and information shall also be supplied to the
commission during the period that such telecasts are authorized. No
change in the types of wagers offered to patrons may be made without
prior written approval by the commission of at least thirty days in
advance of such requested change.
Suspension of approval. 1. The commission may suspend its
approval of any plan of operation if the regional corporation whose plan
of operation has been approved or its officers or directors fails to
conduct off-track pari-mutuel betting on horse races in accordance with
the provisions of the plan of operation, with the applicable rules of
the commission or with the provisions of this article, article five and
article six of this chapter, as the case may be; or if such corporation
or its officers or directors shall knowingly permit on any of its
premises lotteries, pool-selling or bookmaking or any other kind of
gambling, in violation of this chapter or of the penal law. Suspension
shall continue for the period necessary to remedy the situation or
condition requiring such suspension.
2. If the commission suspends approval of any plan of operation the
commission shall give the regional corporation involved notice of the
time and place for a hearing before the commission, at which the
commission shall hear such regional corporation in reference thereto.
The commission may continue such hearing from time to time for the
convenience of all parties. Any of the parties affected by such hearing
may be represented by counsel, and the commission may be represented by
its own counsel or by the attorney general. In the conduct of such
hearing the commission shall not be bound by technical rules of
evidence, but all evidence offered before the commission shall be
reduced to writing, and such evidence together with the exhibits, if
any, and the findings of the commission shall be permanently preserved
and shall constitute the record of the commission in such case. Within
thirty days after such hearing, the commission shall make a final
determination. Such hearing may be presided over by the chair of the
commission or by any member or an officer of the commission designated
by the chair in writing to act as hearing officer and such person or
persons may issue subpoenas for witnesses and administer oaths to
witnesses. The hearing officer, at the conclusion of the hearing, shall
make findings, which, if concurred in by a majority of a quorum of the
commission, shall become the findings of the commission. If the
commission determines that such approval is suspended, the commission
shall make an order accordingly and shall cause such order to be entered
on its minutes and a copy thereof served on such regional corporation.
The action of the commission in suspending such approval shall be
reviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided by the provisions
of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
3. The commission may suspend approval of any plan of operation for a
reason set forth in subdivision one of this section as of the delivery
to the regional corporation of the notice of hearing required by
subdivision two of this section pending final determination of the
commission following the hearing; provided, however, that no suspension
of approval pursuant to this subdivision shall be for a period longer
than twenty days.
4. The commission, in addition to its power to suspend or revoke plans
of operation approved or licenses granted by it, is hereby authorized
and empowered to impose monetary fines upon any corporation, association
or person participating in any way in off-track betting on which
pari-mutuel betting is conducted, other than as a patron, and whether
licensed by the commission or not, for violation of any provisions of
this chapter, or the rules promulgated by the commission pursuant
thereto, or an approved plan of operation, not exceeding fifty thousand
dollars for each violation. The commission is further authorized and
empowered to impose monetary fines, not exceeding fifty thousand dollars
for each violation, upon any such corporation, association or person for
a violation of any order issued by the commission pursuant to the
provisions of this chapter or the rules promulgated by the commission
pursuant thereto, provided that a copy of such order shall have been
served either personally or by certified mail, upon the corporation,
association or person to whom the same was directed, prior to the
occurrence of the violation for which such fine is imposed. The
commission shall impose such monetary fines, subject to the notice and
hearing provisions of the state administrative procedure act. Such fines
shall be paid into the state treasury. The action of the commission in
imposing any monetary fine shall be reviewable in the supreme court in
the manner provided by and subject to the provisions of article
seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
General limitations on off-track betting. The commission shall
require that any regional corporation conduct off-track pari-mutuel
betting in accordance with this section.
1. The system of off-track betting operated by such corporation,
except as otherwise provided in this section, shall result in the
combination of all off-track wagers with on-track wagers so as to
produce common pari-mutuel betting pools for the calculation of odds and
the determination of payouts from such pool, which payout shall be the
same for all winning tickets, irrespective of whether a wager is placed
off-track or on-track.
2. Exotic and multiple bets on races run within the state may be
approved by the commission without a comparable on-track pool, provided
that the corporation or association conducting such races shall have
filed with the commission a written consent for such off-track exotic or
multiple bets on races held at its track.
3. The commission may approve separate off-track pools on races run in
other states subject to the limitations of this section and of
subdivision eight of this section in particular.
4. No regional corporation authorized to conduct off-track betting by
the commission shall accept off-track wagers on races run at any harness
track located without its region while a harness track within its region
is conducting a race meeting involving pari-mutuel betting without the
approval of the regional operating harness track; provided, however,
that for the purposes of this subdivision, the Suffolk region, the
Nassau region, the New York city region, and the portion of the Catskill
region outside a special betting district shall be considered a single
region; and further provided, however, that for the purposes of this
subdivision, there shall be created a harness special betting district,
consisting of the counties of Cayuga, Chenango, Cortland, Franklin,
Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, Otsego,
St. Lawrence and Tompkins in which no off-track betting on races run at
a harness track without such special betting district shall be permitted
while a harness track within such special betting district is conducting
a race meeting involving pari-mutuel betting.
4-a. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of subdivision four of
this section, regional off-track betting corporations are hereby
authorized and empowered in each year to accept wagers on the races
known as the "Dr. Harry M. Zweig Memorial Trot" and "Empire Commission's
Cup" (A pace) to be run under the auspices of the New York State
Industrial Exhibit Authority.
5. Except for races conducted by a thoroughbred track in the Catskill
region during a mixed meeting, no regional corporation shall accept
wagers on any thoroughbred or steeplechase race run on any thoroughbred
or steeplechase track located without its region while a thoroughbred or
steeplechase track within its region is conducting a race meeting
involving pari-mutuel betting without the approval of the operating
regional thoroughbred or steeplechase track, except that the Catskill
and Suffolk regional corporations may accept wagers on any thoroughbred
track outside its region while a thoroughbred track within the region is
conducting such a race meeting provided the regional corporation accepts
wagers on such track within the region; provided, however, that for the
purposes of this subdivision, there shall be created a thoroughbred
special betting district, consisting of the counties of Orleans,
Genesee, Wyoming, Allegany, Monroe, Livingston, Steuben, Wayne, Ontario,
Yates, Seneca, Schuyler, Cayuga, Tompkins, Onondaga and Cortland, in
which no off-track betting on races run at a thoroughbred or
steeplechase track without such special district including such a track
within the Catskill region shall be permitted while a thoroughbred or
steeplechase track within such special district is conducting a race
meeting involving pari-mutuel betting without the approval of the
operating regional thoroughbred or steeplechase track; provided,
however, that within such district in the counties of Wyoming, Allegany,
Steuben and Schuyler off-track betting on races run at a track by a
franchised corporation without such special district shall be permitted.
Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision in the foregoing, the
regional off-track betting corporations are hereby authorized and
empowered to accept all wagers on races known as the "Belmont Stakes",
the "Travers Stakes", the "Breeders' Cup Series" and the "New York
Derby"; and such corporation, outside of a harness special betting
district, is hereby authorized and empowered to accept wagers on the
races comprising the seven-day race meeting known as the "Syracuse
Mile".
6. a. No regional corporation may accept wagers on races run at a
thoroughbred or steeplechase track in another state or country while a
thoroughbred or steeplechase track within this state is conducting a
race meeting involving pari-mutuel betting; provided, however, that
notwithstanding any inconsistent provision, the commission may designate
no more than fifteen thoroughbred or steeplechase races per year as
races of special interest on which off-track pari-mutuel betting may be
accepted by regional corporations, provided further that for purposes of
this subdivision the acceptance of wagers on a series of races known as
the "Breeders' Cup" shall be considered as a single thoroughbred or
steeplechase race of special interest and all such races shall be
determined in accordance with article nine of this chapter.
b. When a race meeting is not being conducted by a franchised
corporation and a thoroughbred race meeting is being conducted at a
track located within the thoroughbred special betting district, regional
corporations and portions of regional corporations outside such
district, shall, in addition to accepting wagers on races at such track,
also be permitted to accept wagers on thoroughbred races run in another
state. In the event that wagers are accepted on races run at both a
track located in the thoroughbred special betting district and at a
track located in another state, the balance of the amount payable to
tracks within this state pursuant to paragraph f of subdivision one of
section five hundred twenty-seven of this article, but (i) not less than
one percent on regular and multiple wagering and two percent on exotic
wagers, shall be paid to the track located within the thoroughbred
special betting district running thoroughbred races, and (ii) not less
than three-quarters of one percent of regular and multiple wagering and
one and one-quarter percent on exotic wagers shall be paid to the
harness track operator conducting racing within the region within which
the wagers on such out-of-state races are placed.
c. If as a result of the authorization granted in paragraph b of this
subdivision, the average daily distribution to harness track operators
from regional off-track betting corporations and attributable to the
conduct of off-track betting on thoroughbred races run concurrently by
both an in-state and an out-of-state track operator during the period
from June first, nineteen hundred seventy-eight through May
thirty-first, nineteen hundred seventy-nine and each succeeding
twelve-month period thereafter is less than the average daily
distribution to such operators from off-track betting corporations and
attributable to the conduct of racing by a thoroughbred racing
association during the base period of June first, nineteen hundred
seventy-seven through May thirty-first, nineteen hundred seventy-eight,
such operators shall be entitled to a credit against the state tax
imposed upon its pari-mutuel revenues. The tax credit for any
twelve-month period shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the
shortfall in the average daily distribution by the number of days in
each twelve-month period that regional off-track betting corporations
conduct betting on thoroughbred races run concurrently by both an
in-state and an out-of-state track operator. The commission shall so
certify to the department of taxation and finance the amount of credit
applicable to each harness track operator no later than thirty days
following the close of each twelve-month period.
7. No regional corporation may accept wagers on races run at a harness
track in another state or country while a harness track within this
state is conducting a race meeting involving pari-mutuel betting;
provided, however, that notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions the
commission may designate no more than fifty harness races per year as
races of special interest on which off-track pari-mutuel betting may be
accepted by regional corporations.
8. Pools permitted by subdivisions three, six and seven of this
section shall be combined into a single statewide pool for the
calculation of odds and the determination of payouts which shall be
uniform throughout the state.
9. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article any regional
corporation having a missed pool as defined in this subdivision shall
dispose of such pool according to rules and regulations of the
commission, which shall direct such regional corporations and such
missed pools to the in-state track conducting the race on which the
wager was placed to be used for the next available common pool.
Reports, accounts, investigations. 1. The commission shall,
consistent with the powers of the department of taxation and finance,
prescribe uniform methods of keeping accounts, records and books to be
observed by regional corporations. The commission shall, consistent with
the powers of the department of taxation and finance, prescribe by order
forms of accounts, records and memoranda to be kept by such
corporations. The commission shall have power to visit, investigate, and
place expert accountants, or such other persons as the commission may
deem necessary, in the offices, or other places of business of any such
corporation for the purpose of seeing that the provisions of this
chapter and the rules and regulations issued by the commission
thereunder are strictly complied with. Upon a finding by the commission
of a reasonable basis to believe that any such off-track betting
corporation is not complying with the rules and regulations of the
commission or with applicable provisions of law, the commission, after
providing a written report setting forth its findings, may by a majority
vote direct such corporation to cause such corporation's business and
managerial practices to be audited at such corporation's own expense to
ensure that such corporation complies with the rules and regulations of
the commission or any applicable provision of law.
2. Each regional corporation approved by the commission to conduct
off-track pari-mutuel betting shall submit daily accounting reports to
the commission, within forty-eight hours after each racing day,
accounting for all tickets sold and winning tickets cashed or refunds
and such other information as the commission may require. Copies of such
daily reports shall be submitted to each racing association or
corporation conducting races on which off-track wagers were accepted by
such regional corporation.
3. Quarterly financial statements shall be submitted by each
corporation to the commission within fifteen days after the end of each
calendar quarter and shall include a balance sheet, a statement of
revenue net of expenses, statement of cash flow, a breakdown of
operating and administrative expenses for the quarter preceding
submission of the report and for the year to date. All such reports
shall be subject to audit by the state comptroller and shall be public
records.
4. The reports required under this section shall be in such form and
contain such other matters as the commission may determine from time to
time to be necessary to disclose accurately the financial condition and
operation of such corporations. Each regional corporation shall submit a
copy of the corporation's annual budget to the commission no later than
twenty days following approval of such budget by the corporation's board
of directors. The commission may for good cause shown grant a reasonable
extension of time for the filing of any such report.
Statewide transmission. Subject to the general limitations of
this article, the provisions of its plan of operation and the rules and
regulations of the commission, each regional corporation may provide for
direct transmission of off-track wagering information to a track within
its region for the purpose of creating a joint or combined pool as
required by section five hundred twenty-three of this article.
Use of track facilities; combined pools. In order to effectuate
the general policy of this article that off-track and on-track wagers be
combined into single pools to provide uniform odds and payouts, track
operators shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
1. a. At the request of a regional corporation, a track operator
conducting a race meeting at a track in this state, shall, upon such
terms and conditions as may be agreed upon by such operator and the
corporation subject to the approval of the commission, provide
appropriate space and facilities at its track whereby the corporation
may perform the functions hereinafter described with respect to the
transmission and reception of wagering and racing information; provided,
however, that payments to the track operator pursuant to section five
hundred twenty-seven of this article shall be deemed adequate
consideration for the occupancy of vacant space at such track or the use
of existing facilities. The terms and conditions shall provide that the
corporation shall bear the cost of any additional office space or the
installation, leasing, operation, maintenance and servicing of
additional facilities or equipment.
b. In the event that a corporation and such operator shall be unable
to agree upon the space and facilities of such track to be provided to
the corporation by such operator, or the terms and conditions of the use
and occupancy thereof by the corporation, the commission shall, upon
application in writing made either by the corporation or by such
operator, determine the appropriate space and facilities to be provided
to such corporation and the terms, conditions and costs of its use and
occupancy by such corporation.
c. Upon the decision of the commission, the corporation shall be
entitled to use and occupy immediately the space and facilities
prescribed by the commission, upon the terms and conditions established
by the commission.
2. No track operator shall prevent a regional corporation from using
and occupying the space and facilities prescribed according to
subdivision one of this section, nor fail to cause off-track wagers to
be combined with on-track wagers into single pools, provided off-track
wagering information is transmitted to the track in an accurate and
timely fashion, nor prevent such transmission of racing information by
the regional corporation to its offices as may be consistent with the
regulations of the commission.
3. The commission shall be entitled to the use and occupancy of space
and facilities upon reasonable terms in like manner as a regional
corporation whenever the commission shall so require in order to perform
its statewide transmission function pursuant to section five hundred
twenty-five of this article. Any claim arising from such occupancy and
use shall be determined by the court of claims.
4. The commission, on its own behalf or on behalf of a regional
corporation, may apply to the supreme court for an injunction directing
any track operator to comply with this section. In any such action the
commission shall not be required to post bond or security.
5. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed as requiring
the commission or any regional corporation to pay or deliver to any
track operator any sum received from any bettor as a wager or otherwise,
but the net amount due from the commission or such regional corporation
to the operator, in the event that payments to winning bettors at the
track exceed the portion of the pari-mutuel pool attributable to such
bettors, or the net amount due from the operator to the commission or
regional corporation, in the event that payments to winning bettors off
the track exceed the portion of the pari-mutuel pool attributable to
such bettors, as the case may be, shall be paid within seven days of a
race.
Disposition of off-track pools; state tax. Each regional
corporation conducting off-track betting shall distribute all sums
deposited in any pari-mutuel pool through such corporation to the
holders of winning tickets therein, providing such tickets be presented
for payment prior to April first of the year following the year of their
purchase, less an amount that it shall retain at the same rate
established by the track accepting wagers from each such regional
corporation.
1. The disposition of the retained commission from pools resulting
from regular, multiple or exotic bets, as the case may be, whether
placed on races run within a region or outside a region, conducted by
racing corporations, harness racing associations or corporations,
quarter horse racing associations or corporations or races run outside
the state shall be governed by the tables in paragraphs a and b of this
subdivision. There shall be paid by each regional corporation
conducting off-track betting, as a reasonable tax imposed upon the
retained commission for the privilege of conducting off-track
pari-mutuel betting, which tax is hereby levied, a percentage of all
money wagered on live races through such corporation, which shall be
payable in the manner set forth in this section and in subdivision one
of section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter. Each off-track
betting corporation shall pay to the commission as a regulatory fee,
which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths of one percent of the total daily
pools of such corporation. Each corporation shall also pay twenty
percent of the breaks derived from bets on out-of-state harness races
and fifty percent of the breaks derived from bets on all other
out-of-state races to the agriculture and New York State horse breeding
and development fund and to the thoroughbred breeding and development
fund, the total of such payments to be apportioned fifty percent to each
such fund. For the purposes of this section, the New York city, Suffolk,
Nassau, and the Catskill regions shall constitute a single region and
any thoroughbred track located within the Capital District region shall
be deemed to be within such single region. A "regional meeting" shall
refer to either harness or thoroughbred meetings, or both, except that a
franchised corporation shall not be a regional track for the purpose of
receiving distributions from bets on thoroughbred races conducted by a
thoroughbred track in the Catskill region conducting a mixed meeting.
With the exception of a harness racing association or corporation first
licensed to conduct pari-mutuel wagering at a track located in Tioga,
Saratoga or Westchester county after January first, two thousand five,
racing corporations first licensed to conduct pari-mutuel racing after
January first, nineteen hundred eighty-six or a harness racing
association or corporation first licensed to conduct pari-mutuel
wagering at a track located in Genesee County after January first, two
thousand five, and quarter horse tracks shall not be "regional tracks";
if there is more than one harness track within a region, such tracks
shall evenly divide payments made pursuant to the tables in paragraphs a
and b of this subdivision when neither track is running. In the event a
track elects to reduce its retained percentage from any or all of its
pari-mutuel pools, the payments to the track holding the race and the
regional track required by paragraphs a and b of this subdivision shall
be reduced in proportion to such reduction. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to authorize the conduct of off-track betting
contrary to the provisions of section five hundred twenty-three of this
article.
a. Regular and multiple bets:
Track
holding Regional
race track
Pools on races run by:
Franchised corporations:
in region;..................... 3.50 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 1.00 2.50
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 1.75 1.75
Racing corporations
in special
betting district:
in-special betting district;... 3.80 N/A
out-district, during a regional
meeting;....................... 1.00 2.80
out-district, no regional
meeting;....................... 1.90 1.90
Harness racing associations or
corporations within Suffolk,
Nassau, or Catskill regions:
in region;..................... 4.00 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 1.00 3.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 2.00 2.00
Harness racing associations or
corporations:
in-special betting
district;...................... 4.00 N/A
out-district, during a
regional meeting;.............. 1.00 3.00
out-district, no regional
meeting;....................... 2.00 2.00
Other harness racing associations
or corporations:
in region;..................... 4.00 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 1.00 3.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 2.00 2.00
Quarter horse racing associations
or corporations;............... 3.50 N/A
Out-of-state tracks:............. 3.50 divided
pursuant to
paragraph
g of this
subdivision
b. Exotic bets:
Track
holding Regional
race track
Pools on races run by:
Franchised corporations:
in region;..................... 6.50 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 2.00 4.50
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 3.25 3.25
Racing corporations
in special
betting district:
in-special betting districts;.. 6.80 N/A
out-district, during a regional
meeting;....................... 2.00 4.80
out-district, no regional
meeting;....................... 3.40 3.40
Harness racing associations or
corporations within Suffolk,
Nassau, or Catskill
regions:
in region;..................... 7.00 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 2.00 5.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 3.50 3.50
Harness racing associations
or corporations:
in-special betting
district;...................... 7.00 N/A
out-district, during a
regional meeting;.............. 2.00 5.00
out-district, no regional
meeting;....................... 3.50 3.50
Other harness racing associa-
tions or corporations:
in-region;..................... 7.00 N/A
out-region, during a
regional meeting;.............. 2.00 5.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 3.50 3.50
Quarter horse racing associa-
tions or corporations;......... 6.50 N/A
Out-of-state tracks:............. 6.50 divided
pursuant to
paragraph
g of this
subdivision
c. Super Exotic Bets:
Track
holding Regional
race track
Pools on races run by:
Franchised corporations:
in region;..................... 12.00 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 3.00 10.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 6.00 6.00
Racing corporations
in special
betting district:
in-special betting districts;.. 12.00 N/A
out-district, during a regional
meeting;....................... 3.00 10.00
out-district, no regional
meeting;....................... 6.00 6.00
Harness racing associations or
corporations within Suffolk,
Nassau, or Catskill regions:
in-region;..................... 12.00 N/A
out-region, during a regional
meeting;....................... 3.00 10.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 6.00 6.00
Harness racing associations
or corporations:
in-special betting
district;...................... 12.00 N/A
out-district, during a
regional meeting;.............. 3.00 10.00
out-district, no regional
meeting;....................... 6.00 6.00
Other harness racing associations
or corporations:
in-region;..................... 12.00 N/A
out-region, during a
regional meeting;.............. 3.00 10.00
out-region, no regional
meeting;....................... 6.00 6.00
d. For the portion of the Western region included within a
thoroughbred special betting district and not within a harness special
betting district, when no thoroughbred race meeting is conducted by a
racing corporation located within such thoroughbred special district,
the distribution of the retained commission to "regional tracks" by such
regional corporation derived from wagers placed within such special
betting district shall be divided as follows:
(i) when a harness corporation located in such district is conducting
a meet the full amount to such harness corporation; and when a harness
corporation in the region but not located in such district is conducting
a meet, forty percent to the thoroughbred racing corporation and sixty
percent to the harness corporation conducting a meet;
(ii) when no racing is being conducted, forty percent to the
thoroughbred racing corporation and the balance divided equally between
the harness racing corporations located in such region; and
(iii) when no racing is being conducted and no more than one harness
racing association is licensed during the calendar year to conduct a
race meeting, fifty percent to the thoroughbred racing corporation and
fifty percent to the harness racing association located in such region.
e. For the portions of the Capital District, Catskill, Central and
Western regions included within a harness racing special betting
district, except those portions described in paragraph e of this
subdivision, the harness track located in such special district shall be
the "regional track" for the purposes of the distributions made pursuant
to paragraphs a and b of this subdivision.
f. For the portions of the Catskill, Central and Western regions
included in both a thoroughbred special betting district and a harness
special betting district, the distribution of the retained commission to
"regional tracks" by such regional corporations derived from wagers
placed within such portions of such regions shall be divided as follows:
(i) when a harness corporation located in the harness special betting
district is conducting a meet and no thoroughbred race meeting is being
conducted by a racing corporation located in the thoroughbred special
betting district, the full amount to such harness association;
(ii) when a thoroughbred corporation located in the thoroughbred
special betting district is conducting a meet and no harness race
meeting is being conducted by a harness association located in the
harness special betting district, the full amount to such thoroughbred
corporation;
(iii) when no racing is being conducted the amount to be divided
evenly between the thoroughbred track located in such thoroughbred
special betting district and the harness track located in such harness
special betting district.
g. With respect to the amounts payable to track operators from the
retained commission on pools resulting from thoroughbred or harness
races outside this state, the regional corporation shall first pay any
contractual obligation owed to the out-of-state track operator, or to
another state or entity thereof, as the case may be. The balance of such
amounts shall be divided as follows:
(i) for the betting region composed of the New York city, Suffolk and
Nassau regions and the portion of the Catskill region outside a special
betting district: when both harness and thoroughbred meets are in
progress in such betting region, the balance to the association or
corporation holding the same type of meet as the out-of-state race; when
only a harness meet is in progress in such betting region, the balance
to the harness track operator; when only a thoroughbred meet is in
progress in such betting region, the balance to the thoroughbred track
operator; when no meet is in progress, fifty percent of the balance to
the franchised corporation and the remainder divided among harness
racing corporations or associations within such betting region;
(ii) for the Capital District region and the portion of the Western
region outside a special betting district: when a harness meet is in
progress in such region and a thoroughbred meet is in progress outside a
special betting district, the balance to whichever operator is
conducting the same type of meet as the out-of-state race; when no
harness meet is in progress, the balance to the racing association
outside a special betting district; and when no meet is in progress
within such region and no thoroughbred meet is in progress outside a
special betting district, fifty percent of the balance to the racing
association outside a special betting district and the remainder to the
licensed harness racing corporations or associations within such region;
(iii) for the portion of the Western region within a thoroughbred
special betting district but not within a harness special betting
district: when a harness meet and a thoroughbred meet are in progress
within such region and the district, the balance to the association or
corporation conducting the same type of meet as the out-of-state or
out-of-region race; when a harness meet is in progress in such region
but no thoroughbred meet is in progress in the special betting district,
the balance to the harness track operator within such region; when only
a thoroughbred meet is in progress in such betting region, the balance
to the thoroughbred track operator; and when no meet is in progress
within such region the balance is divided, forty percent to the
thoroughbred racing corporation within the district and the remainder
divided between the harness racing associations or corporations within
the region provided, however, that if no more than one harness racing
association or corporation is licensed to conduct a race meeting, fifty
percent to the thoroughbred racing corporation within the district and
fifty percent to the licensed harness racing association within the
region;
(iv) for the portions of the Capital District, Catskill, Central and
Western regions included in a harness special betting district: when a
harness meeting is in progress in such harness special betting district
and a thoroughbred meeting is in progress outside the thoroughbred
special betting district, the balance to the association or corporation
holding the same kind of race; when no harness meet is in progress, the
balance to the racing corporation holding a thoroughbred race meeting
outside the thoroughbred special betting district; when a harness
meeting is in progress in the harness special betting district and no
thoroughbred meeting is in progress outside the thoroughbred special
betting district, the balance to the harness track operating in such
harness special betting district; when no harness meet is being held
within such harness special betting district and no thoroughbred meet is
being held outside the thoroughbred special betting district, fifty
percent of such amount to the harness racing corporation in such harness
special betting district and fifty percent to the thoroughbred track
operator outside the thoroughbred special betting district;
(v) for the portions of the Catskill and Western regions included in
both a thoroughbred special betting district and a harness special
betting district: when a harness meet and a thoroughbred meet are in
progress within both such districts the balance to the association or
corporation conducting the same type of meet as the out-of-state race;
when a harness meet is in progress but no thoroughbred meet the balance
to the harness track operator within such district; when a thoroughbred
meet is in progress but no harness meet the balance to the thoroughbred
track operator in the district; and when no meet is in progress the
balance to be divided evenly between the harness track operator in the
harness special betting district and the thoroughbred operator located
within the thoroughbred special betting district;
(vi) notwithstanding any contrary provision contained in this section,
the portion of retained commissions from off-track pools distributable
to the track holding the race shall be for regular and multiple bets:
five and three-quarters percent and for exotic bets: seven and
three-quarters percent for the three races commonly referred to as the
Triple Crown consisting of the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness and the
Belmont Stakes, run respectively at Churchill Downs, Kentucky, at
Pimlico, Maryland and at Belmont Park, New York; additionally the same
commissions shall apply to the series of races known as the Breeders'
Cup and the portion distributable from retained commissions shall be
paid to the Breeders' Cup, ltd. irrespective of whether the races are
held at a track within or without the state; provided, however, that as
a condition precedent to the obligation of a regional corporation to
make the foregoing distributions as required in this subparagraph with
respect to wagers on the Belmont Stakes, such regional corporation shall
have accepted wagers on at least one or both of the immediately
preceding Kentucky Derby and Preakness races; and provided further that
the distributable portion of such retained commissions with respect to
the Belmont Stakes shall be deemed to include the additional amounts
payable pursuant to the provisions of paragraph b of subdivision three
of this section; and provided further, notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this subparagraph, that of the retained commissions
resulting from off-track wagers placed in a special betting district on
the Belmont Stakes, the track holding the race shall receive one per
centum from regular and multiple bets and two percent from exotic bets,
and the thoroughbred track conducting racing within such district shall
receive four and three-quarters percent from regular and multiple bets,
and five and three-quarters percent from exotic bets.
2. Payment of the state tax imposed by this section shall be made to
the commissioner by each such regional corporation on the last business
day of each month and shall cover taxes due for the period from the
sixteenth day of the preceding month through the fifteenth day of the
current month provided, however, that such payments required to be made
on March thirty-first shall include all taxes due and accruing through
the last full week of racing in March of the current year or as
otherwise determined by the commissioner and shall be accompanied by a
report under oath, showing such information as it may require. A penalty
of five percent, and interest at the rate of one percent per month from
the date the report is required to be filed to the date of the payment
of the tax, shall be payable in case any tax imposed by this section is
not paid when due. If the commissioner determines that any moneys
received by the commissioner under this section were paid in error, the
commissioner may cause the same to be refunded without interest out of
any moneys collected thereunder, provided an application therefor is
filed with the commissioner within one year from the time the erroneous
payment is made. Such taxes, interest and penalties when collected,
after the deduction of refunds of taxes erroneously paid, shall be paid
by the commissioner into the general fund of the state treasury.
3. a. Of the portion of retained commission on off-track pools
distributed to racing corporations, one-half shall be used exclusively
for the purpose of increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and
prizes, awarded to horses in races conducted by such associations or
corporations and any portion of said fraction not so used during any
year shall be used during the following year, failing which it shall be
returned to the regional off-track betting corporations on or before
April first in the year following the year in which it is not so used to
be distributed prior to June first to participating local governments in
the same proportions as the distributions to such governments in the
prior calendar year, provided, however, in a harness special betting
district the portion of retained commissions to be used for purses or
the methodology for calculating the amount to be used for purses may be
specified in a written contract between a harness racing association or
corporation and its representative horsemen's association.
* b. In addition to any other amount required by this section, of the
portion of commissions retained by a regional corporation, an amount
equal to one and eighty-five hundredths percent of regular pools and an
amount equal to two and thirty-five hundredths percent of multiple pools
and two and thirty-five hundredths percent of exotic pools derived from
wagers on races conducted by a franchised corporation shall be paid to
such corporation to be used exclusively for the purpose of increasing
purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes. An additional two and
sixty-five hundredths shall be paid to the regional harness track. When
there is no regional meeting, an amount equal to four and sixty-five
hundredths shall be paid to such nonprofit racing association of which
two and nine tenths shall be used exclusively for the purpose of
increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes. An additional
one and eighty-five hundredths shall be paid to the regional harness
track. In addition to any other amounts required to be paid to a
franchised corporation, for the period July twenty-first, nineteen
hundred ninety-five through July twenty-fourth, two thousand one, an
additional one and twenty-five hundredths percent of multiple pools
derived from wagers on races conducted by a franchised corporation shall
be paid to such association for its own use and purposes. Any portion of
said amount not so used during any year shall be used during the
following year, failing which it shall be returned to the regional
corporation on or before April first in the year following the year in
which it is not so used to be distributed to the participating local
governments.
* NB Effective until July 1, 2026
* b. In addition to any other amount required by this section, of the
portion of commissions retained by a regional corporation, an amount
equal to one and one-quarter percent of regular and multiple pools and
three-quarters of one percent of exotic pools derived from wagers on
races conducted by a nonprofit racing association shall be paid to such
nonprofit racing association to be used exclusively for the purpose of
increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes. An additional
two and sixty-five hundredths shall be paid to the regional harness
track. When there is no regional meeting, an amount equal to four and
sixty-five hundredths shall be paid to such nonprofit racing association
of which two and nine-tenths shall be used exclusively for the purpose
of increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes. An
additional one and eighty-five hundredths shall be paid to the regional
harness track. Any portion of said amount not so used during any year
shall be used during the following year, failing which it shall be
returned to the regional corporation on or before April first in the
year following the year in which it is not so used to be distributed to
the participating local governments.
* NB Effective July 1, 2026
c. In addition to any other amount required by this section, of the
portion of commissions retained by a regional corporation, an amount
equal to one and one-tenth percent of regular and multiple pools and
six-tenths of one percent of exotic pools derived from wagers on races
conducted by a thoroughbred racing corporation, licensed by the
commission, other than a franchised corporation, shall be paid to such
thoroughbred racing corporation to be used exclusively for the purpose
of increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes. Any portion
of such amount not so used during any year shall be used during the
following year, failing which such amount shall be returned to the
regional corporation on or before April first in the year following the
year in which it is not so used to be distributed to the participating
local governments.
4. a. Of the portion of retained commission on off-track pools
distributed to harness racing associations or corporations authorized to
conduct racing in Westchester or Nassau county, one-half shall be used
exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses, including stakes,
premiums and prizes awarded to horses in races conducted by such
associations or corporations.
b. The portion of retained commission on off-track pools distributed
to other harness or quarter horse racing associations or corporations
shall be deemed to be part of the on-track commission for purposes of
calculating purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes, awarded to
horses in races conducted by such associations or corporations.
5. a. One percent of daily pools derived from bets on harness races
shall be paid to the agriculture and New York state breeding and
development fund except that for super exotic betting pools such amount
shall be three percent of such bets.
b. An amount equal to one-half of one percent of total daily off-track
pari-mutuel pools resulting from regular, multiple and exotic bets and
three percent of super exotic bets on thoroughbred or steeplechase races
shall be paid to the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund.
c. From the total breaks retained by a regional corporation, an amount
equal to ten percent of the breaks derived from bets on out-of-state
quarter horse races shall be paid to the New York state quarter horse
breeding and development fund.
5-a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a regional
corporation shall retain, in addition to those amounts described in the
opening paragraph of this section, from regular and multiple bets on
races run at tracks electing to withhold pursuant to section two hundred
thirty-seven or section three hundred nineteen of this chapter, an
amount equal to one percent of pools resulting from total wagering at
such tracks, one-half of which shall be paid to such tracks or
non-profit county agricultural society, except that the full one percent
shall be paid to a thoroughbred track in the Catskill region conducting
a mixed meeting, to be used exclusively for capital improvements
pursuant to sections two hundred thirty-seven and three hundred nineteen
of this chapter and subject to the rules and regulations of the
commission and one-half to be retained by the regional corporation for
its own corporate purposes.
6. The net amount remaining to each regional corporation after payment
of taxes and distributions pursuant to this section and after payment of
operating expenses and principal and interest on any obligations shall,
in the case of the New York city off-track betting corporation, be
retained by the corporation, and in the case of other regional
corporations shall accrue and be payable to participating counties
pursuant to section five hundred sixteen of this chapter; provided,
however, that the New York city off-track betting corporation, after
payment of all current taxes and distributions shall use such net amount
to pay all liabilities of such corporation as of the effective date of
the chapter of the laws of two thousand eight which amended this
subdivision, and at such time as all liabilities have been paid such
corporation shall pay remaining amounts to the comptroller of the state
of New York for deposit in the general fund of the state.
7. In addition to any other amount required by this section, of the
portion of commissions retained by a regional corporation, an amount
equal to one percent of multiple pools derived from wagers on races
conducted by a thoroughbred racing corporation, licensed by the board,
other than a franchised corporation, shall be paid to such thoroughbred
racing corporation and held by such corporation for its own use and
purposes, except that an amount equal to one-half percent shall be used
exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses, including stakes,
premiums and prizes, awarded to horses in races conducted by such
corporation. Any portion of said amount not so used during any year
shall be used during the following year, failing which it shall be
returned to the regional corporation on or before April first in the
year following the year in which it is not so used to be distributed to
the participating local governments.
8. From the nineteen percent of the total deposits in pools resulting
from multiple bets on thoroughbred races outside this state, two percent
shall be paid to a franchised corporation to be used exclusively for the
purpose of increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes. Any
portion of said amount not so used during any year shall be used during
the following year, failing which it shall be returned to the regional
corporation on or before April first in the year following the year in
which it is not so used to be distributed to the participating local
governments. Notwithstanding the provisions of section fifteen of
chapter three hundred sixty-three of the laws of nineteen hundred
eighty-four, the provisions of this subdivision shall not expire.
Agreements involving other states. 1. The commission shall be
empowered to conclude agreements with another state or a racing
corporation or association in another state, as the case may be, on
behalf of any or all regional corporations for the purpose of conducting
off-track betting on races run in another state, subject to the other
provisions of this article.
2. No regional corporation shall conclude such an agreement without
the express approval of the commission, which shall be withheld upon a
finding that such agreement would be contrary to the purposes of this
article or upon the commission's determination to act directly, pursuant
to this section.
3. Subdivisions one and two of this section shall apply in like manner
to any agreements with another state or any agency, subdivision or
entity thereof concerning off-track pari-mutuel betting conducted in
another state on races run in this state. No franchised corporation, nor
any racing corporation or association licensed by the commission shall
enter into such an agreement without the commission's express approval.
Unclaimed winnings and refunds. The commission shall require
each regional corporation to establish a non-escrowed account for
payment of outstanding winning tickets and for payment of refunds to
ticket holders entitled thereto under the rules of the commission.
1. All tickets must be presented for payment to the regional
corporation from which purchased prior to April first of the year
following the year of purchase.
2. Ninety-five percent of the balance of such account remaining
unclaimed as of the last day of February of such year shall be paid to
the department of taxation and finance by March fifteenth. On or before
April tenth of each year the balance of such account and any other
unclaimed amounts received in the course of conducting off-track betting
shall be paid by such corporation to the department of taxation and
finance. A penalty of five percent and interest at the rate of one
percent per month from the due date to the date of payment of the
unclaimed balance due March fifteenth or April tenth, as the case may
be, shall be payable in case such balance is not paid when due. Such
amounts, interest and penalties when collected by the department of
taxation and finance shall be deposited into the general fund of the
state treasury.
Job security for track employees. Plans of operation of
regional off-track betting corporations shall include provision for job
security for employees of racetracks within each region compatible with
and in furtherance of the objectives of this article and subject to the
approval of the commission. Job security agreements that may be
concluded from time to time after July first, nineteen hundred
seventy-three between track employee organizations and the New York city
off-track betting corporation or any other regional off-track betting
corporation shall be subject to the approval of the commission and when
approved shall be deemed a part of the plan of operation of such
corporation and any other regional corporation; provided, however, that
nothing in this article or any other provision of this chapter shall be
construed to require or empower the commission to abrogate job security
agreements between the New York city off-track betting corporation and
any track employee organization, in effect on July first, nineteen
hundred seventy-three and any such contracts shall be deemed to be a
part of the plan of operation of such corporation.
Reduction of local admissions taxes as a pre-condition of
off-track betting. 1. Notwithstanding article eight of this chapter and
subdivision twenty-four of section sixty-four of the town law, no
locally imposed taxes on admissions to harness or running races shall be
in the aggregate more than three percent of such admissions on and after
the first day that off-track pari-mutuel betting is conducted or
continues to be conducted in such locality imposing the tax by a
regional corporation, pursuant to this article, established for the
region in which such races are conducted.
2. A regional corporation, except for such corporations consisting of
only one participating county or one city, shall annually reimburse any
city or town within such region for any reduction in admissions tax
revenues equal to the difference between such revenues for:
a. the twelve months immediately preceding the reduction required by
this section, and
b. each twelve-month period subsequent to July thirty-first, nineteen
hundred seventy-eight.
Surcharge on off-track winnings; disposition of revenues. 1.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each regional off-track
betting corporation, or off-track betting operator, including the New
York city off-track betting corporation, conducting off-track betting
shall impose a surcharge of five percent on the portion of pari-mutuel
wagering pools distributable to persons having placed bets at off-track
betting facilities located within such region. The revenues derived from
such surcharge shall be held separate and apart from any amounts
otherwise authorized to be retained from pari-mutuel pools. Such
surcharge is hereby levied subject to the conditions set forth in this
subdivision and article ten of this chapter.
3. The revenues received from any surcharge imposed by subdivision one
of this section shall be distributed monthly, as follows:
a. fifty percent to such city, or to the counties and cities entitled
to receive revenues from the regional corporation pursuant to section
five hundred sixteen of this chapter and in the same proportion as
provided therein, or to an off-track betting operator; and
b. the balance as follows:
(i) where the track conducting the race on which the bet was placed is
located within a city with a population in excess of one hundred
thousand, to such city;
(ii) where the track conducting the race on which the bet was placed
is not located within a city with a population in excess of one hundred
thousand, to the county in which such track is located;
(iii) where the track conducting the race on which the bet was placed
is located partially within a city with a population in excess of one
million and partially within a county, twenty-five percent of such
balance to the city and the remainder to the county;
(iv) where the track conducting the race on which the bet was placed
is located outside the state, in the same manner as described in
paragraph a of this subdivision;
(v) where the track conducting the race is located in a thoroughbred
special betting district and is simulcasting pursuant to section one
thousand eight of this chapter outside such special betting district,
ninety percent to the off-track betting operator and ten percent to the
county in which such track is located; and
(vi) for the period of September first, two thousand twenty-two until
August thirty-first, two thousand twenty-seven and where the track
conducting the race on which the bet was placed is a harness track
located in the county of Erie, to such track.
3-a. Such five percent surcharge herein provided is hereby increased
by a supplemental one percent surcharge on the portion of pari-mutuel
wagering pools of multiple, exotic and super exotic bets distributable
to persons having placed bets at off-track betting facilities to be
distributed in accordance with the provisions of section five hundred
nine-a or six hundred nine-a of this chapter, whichever may be
applicable to the corporation with which such bets originated.
4. The commission shall issue regulations providing for monthly
distribution to cities and counties of the revenues received under this
section, through the regional off-track betting corporation in which
such cities or counties are located; provided, however, in the event
that such cities or counties otherwise entitled to receive such revenues
are not participating cities or counties with a regional off-track
betting corporation then such monthly distributions shall be payable
directly to such cities or counties. Regional off-track betting
corporations that receive payments under this subdivision shall
distribute such payments to appropriate participating cities and
counties within three business days following receipt of such payments.
The commission shall also provide for periodic reports by regional
off-track betting corporations to ensure that the purposes of this
section are carried out.
5. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, moneys distributable to
the county of Saratoga pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of paragraph b of
subdivision three of this section shall be distributed as follows:
a. The first one million six hundred fifty-eight thousand one hundred
fifty-four dollars and sixty-four cents of distributable revenues shall
be paid to the county of Saratoga.
b. The next three hundred twenty-two thousand nine hundred fourteen
dollars and twenty-one cents of distributable revenues shall be paid to
the city of Saratoga.
c. If any surplus moneys are available after the payments are made
pursuant to paragraphs a and b of this subdivision such surplus moneys
shall be paid as follows:
(i) 83.7% of such surplus shall be paid to the county of Saratoga.
(ii) 16.3% of such surplus shall be paid to the city of Saratoga.
Upon the release of the federal census figures for the census
conducted in nineteen hundred eighty, the allocation of such revenues
shall be apportioned between the county of Saratoga and the city of
Saratoga and shall be determined by the percentages of the total
population of the county of Saratoga and the city of Saratoga in
relation to each other.
6. Notwithstanding any provision herein or in section one thousand
nine of this chapter to the contrary where the track conducting the race
is a thoroughbred track located in the Catskill region conducting a
mixed meeting such surcharge shall be collected on all wagers placed in
branch offices or simulcast theaters of a regional off-track betting
corporation. The revenues received from any such surcharge imposed in
accordance with this section shall be distributed monthly as follows:
a. one-fifth to the county in which such track is located;
b. three-fifths to a regional track located in the region in which the
bet is placed in accordance with provisions of section five hundred
twenty-seven of this article, one-half thereof to be used for purses at
such regional track, except that in any region containing two or more
regional tracks such tracks shall be entitled to an equal share;
c. one-fifth to be retained by the off-track betting operator with
whom such bet originated as operating revenues.
7. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any payments
otherwise payable to a city with a population of one million or more,
pursuant to this section, other than payments pursuant to subparagraphs
(i) and (iii) of paragraph b of subdivision three of this section, shall
be payable to the corporation and shall be available for its corporate
purposes.
ARTICLE 6 New York City Off-track Betting Corporation
Declaration of policy and statement of purposes. It is hereby
found, determined and declared:
1. That the New York state off-track pari-mutuel betting law was
created by a chapter of the laws of nineteen hundred seventy;
2. That the New York state off-track pari-mutuel betting commission,
established by such law, was authorized to approve the operation of
off-track pari-mutuel betting systems by public benefit corporations in
participating municipalities;
3. That the operation of an off-track pari-mutuel betting system by a
public benefit corporation in New York city, in accordance with the
provision of the New York state off-track pari-mutuel betting law, is
deemed to be a matter of state concern and a public purpose which cannot
be adequately attained except by the powers of government, and that such
public benefit corporation in the exercise of the powers conferred upon
it by this article, will perform a governmental function.
Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall
mean and include:
1. "Administrative code." The administrative code of the city.
2. "Board." The board of directors of the corporation as such board is
constituted pursuant to section six hundred three of this article.
3. "Bonds" and "notes." Bonds and notes respectively, authorized and
issued by the corporation pursuant to this article.
4. "Branch office." An establishment maintained and operated by the
corporation, where off-track, pari-mutuel bets on horse races may be
placed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this article and
the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
5. "Charter." The New York city charter.
6. "City." The city of New York.
8. "Corporation." The New York city off-track betting corporation
established by section six hundred three of this article.
9. "Cost of corporation's functions." All costs and expenses incurred
by the corporation in connection with the performance of the functions
of the corporation, including, but not limited to, operating expenses of
the corporation, the cost of acquiring, constructing or equipping branch
offices and other facilities and premises of the corporation, and
interest and principal on bonds, notes or other obligations of the
corporation issued to finance the acquisition, construction or equipment
of such offices, facilities or premises.
10. "Commissioner of finance." The commissioner of finance of the
city.
11. "Mayor." The mayor of the city.
12. "State." The state of New York.
13. "Track." The grounds or enclosure within which horse races are
conducted by any person, corporation or association lawfully authorized
to hold such races.
14. "Site selection board." The site selection board shall be composed
of the commissioner of general services, the chief executive officer of
the urban development corporation, the director of the division of the
budget, and a designee of the mayor of the city of New York; and with
respect to a branch office located wholly or partly within a borough, of
the city, the president or presidents of the borough or boroughs in
which the proposed site is located.
New York city off-track betting corporation. 1. A corporation
to be known as the "New York city off-track betting corporation" is
hereby created. Such corporation shall be a body corporate and politic
constituting a public benefit corporation. It shall be administered by a
board of directors consisting of five members, who may be public
officers, appointed by the governor for fixed terms as hereinafter
provided, one of whom shall be appointed on the recommendation of the
temporary president of the senate, and one of whom shall be appointed on
the recommendation of the speaker of the assembly.
2. Of the directors, one shall be appointed for a term ending on
December thirty-first, two thousand nine, one for a term ending on
December thirty-first, two thousand ten, one for a term ending on
December thirty-first, two thousand twelve, and the two directors
appointed on the recommendation of the temporary president of the senate
and the speaker of the assembly, for a term ending December
thirty-first, two thousand fourteen. Upon the expiration of such terms,
the terms of office of their successors shall be six years. Vacancies
occurring otherwise than by expiration of term shall be filled for the
unexpired term.
3. The governor shall designate one of the directors to be chairman of
the board of directors and may at his pleasure, change his designation
of any such director to be chairman.
4. Each director shall continue to serve until the appointment and
qualification of his successor.
5. The directors shall be removable for cause by the governor, upon
charges and after a hearing.
6. The powers of the corporation shall be vested in and exercised by
the board at a meeting duly held at a time fixed by any by-law adopted
by the board, or at any duly adjourned meeting of such meeting or at any
meeting held upon reasonable notice to all of the directors, or upon
written waiver thereof, and a majority of the whole number of directors
shall constitute a quorum; provided that neither the business nor the
powers of the corporation shall be transacted or exercised except
pursuant to the favorable vote of at least a majority of the directors
present at a meeting at which a quorum is in attendance.
7. The board may delegate to one or more of the directors, officers,
agents or employees of the corporation such powers and duties as it may
deem proper.
8. The directors shall be reimbursed for their actual and necessary
expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
9. The directors may engage in outside employment or in a profession
or business unless otherwise prohibited from doing so by virtue of
holding another public office subject to the provisions of section
seventy-three of the public officers law.
10. The board shall hold an annual meeting.
11. The fiscal year of the corporation shall be the same as that of
the city, provided, however, that the corporation shall have a nine
month fiscal year from July first, two thousand eight through March
thirty-first, two thousand nine, and then the fiscal year of the
corporation shall be the same as the state.
Powers of the corporation. The corporation shall have power:
1. To sue and be sued;
2. To have a seal and to alter the same at its pleasure;
3. To acquire, hold, lease, rent and dispose of personal property for
its corporate purpose;
4. To acquire, in the name of the state, by purchase, condemnation,
gift, grant or devise or otherwise, and to use, real property which is
necessary or convenient for carrying out its corporate purpose; provided
that the corporation shall not condemn any real property without first
having obtained the consent of the mayor. All real property acquired by
the corporation by condemnation shall be acquired in the manner provided
by law for the condemnation of real property by the state;
5. To make by-laws for the management and regulation of its affairs;
6. With the consent of the state, to use agents, officers, employees,
and facilities of the state, paying to the state its agreed proportion
of the compensation or costs;
7. To appoint officers, agents and employees, to prescribe their
qualifications and to fix their compensation; subject, however, to the
provisions of section six hundred six of this article;
8. To make contracts and leases, including joint ventures with third
parties or entities, and to execute all instruments necessary or
convenient to accomplish its corporate purpose; provided, however, that
the corporation may only enter into agreements for the purchase or lease
of any property to be used in whole or in part as an off-track betting
branch office which is conditioned upon the location thereof being
approved by the site selection board; and further provided, that such
location prior to its use as such off-track betting branch office shall
have been approved by the site selection board;
9. To construct such buildings, structures and facilities as may be
necessary;
10. To accept grants, loans and contributions from the United States,
the state or any agency or instrumentality of either of them, or the
city, or any person, including gifts or transfers by bequest or
otherwise, and to use same or expend the proceeds thereof for its
corporate purpose;
11. In the manner and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
this article, and article five-a of this chapter to establish and
conduct a system of off-track pari-mutuel betting in the city on horse
races;
12. a. To promulgate, amend and repeal such rules and regulations,
consistent with the provisions of this article, as it may deem necessary
or desirable for the carrying out of the purposes of this article. Such
rules and regulations shall have the force and effect of law.
b. No rule or regulation promulgated by the corporation pursuant to
the provisions of this subdivision shall be effective until a copy
thereof is filed with the commission.
c. Any violation of any rule or regulation, filed with the commission
and designated by the letter "R" by resolution of the board of directors
of the corporation, shall be an offense triable by a judge of the
criminal court of the city, and shall be punishable by imprisonment for
not more than six months, or by a fine of not more than one thousand
dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine. All such fines collected
shall be paid into the general fund of the state. Any such rule or
regulation shall be effective, notwithstanding that any act or omission
made an offense or punishable thereby may be a crime or offense or
punishable under any other provision of law;
13. To perform such other acts and engage in such other activities as
may be necessary and proper for exercising its powers and performing its
duties under this article.
Policing of off-track betting. 1. The corporation shall, at its
own expense, provide such policing as may be necessary to preserve order
in branch offices and other facilities and premises of the corporation
and enforce the provisions of this article and the rules and regulations
promulgated pursuant thereto.
2. Such policing shall be provided through employees of the
corporation designated as: (i) special patrol officer by the police
commissioner of the city and serving pursuant to the provisions of
section 14-106 of the administrative code of the city of New York, or
(ii) special police officers designated in a manner consistent with
section five hundred four of this chapter. When so designated, such
special patrol officers or special police officers shall, in the branch
offices and the other facilities and premises of the corporation, and in
the areas within five hundred feet therefrom:
a. Be empowered to perform all functions and to enforce all laws,
rules and regulations mentioned in subdivision one of this section and
b. Possess all of the powers and discharge all of the duties of
regular members of the police force of the city.
Personnel administration; pension, retirement and other
benefits. 1. For the purposes of this section, all employees of the New
York city off-track betting corporation on or after the effective date
of the chapter of the laws of two thousand eight which amended this
section shall remain employees of such corporation after such effective
date.
2. The corporation shall administer its personnel pursuant to the
civil service law and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
and classification and compensation schedules of the state department of
civil service, and all other applicable provisions of general laws
relating to civil service administration. The corporation shall retain
all personnel, payroll and associated employee records and shall ensure
that the New York city employees' retirement system has access to such
records for retirement purposes consistent with current records
retention requirements.
3. Any officer or employee of the corporation who heretofore acquired
or shall hereafter acquire such position status by transfer and who at
the time of such transfer was a member of the New York city employees'
retirement system shall, with respect to such retirement system,
continue to have the rights, privileges, obligations and status which
would have applied to him if he had continued to hold the office or
position which entitled him to such membership prior to such transfer.
Employment by the corporation shall constitute city-service for the
purposes of chapter one of title thirteen of the administrative code of
the city of New York.
4. All employees and officers of the corporation in classes or
positions whose incumbents, in equivalent classes or positions of the
city, are eligible, as of the effective date hereof, to participate in,
and receive benefits from any city authorized health insurance or
welfare benefit program, shall be eligible to participate in, and
receive benefits from any such health insurance or welfare benefit
program; provided, however, that the corporation shall reimburse the
city or its designee for the actual cost of benefits under this
subdivision.
Acquisition or leasing of property by the state or corporation;
agreements between the state and corporation as to use or occupancy of
property. 1. The state may, in accordance with the provisions of law
governing the acquisition or leasing of real property by the state,
acquire real property in the name of the state by purchase or
condemnation for use by the corporation, or lease real property from
other owners for such purpose, and may through lease or contract made
upon such terms and conditions, with or without consideration, and for
such period of time as may be agreed upon by the state and the
corporation, authorize the use or occupancy of such real property by the
corporation for the carrying out of its corporate purpose.
2. The state may, in accordance with the provisions of law governing
the acquisition or leasing of personal property by the state, acquire or
lease personal property for use by the corporation and may by lease or
contract made upon such terms and conditions, with or without
consideration, and for such period of time as may be agreed upon by the
state and the corporation authorize the use of such property by the
corporation or transfer title to such property to it, for the carrying
out of its corporate purpose.
3. Contracts may be entered into by the state and the corporation
containing undertakings by the state (i) to acquire or lease real or
personal property and authorize the use or occupancy of same by the
corporation, or (ii) to perform any other acts on the part of the state
authorized by subdivisions one and two of this section, provided the
acts of the state called for by such undertakings are in conformity with
the provisions of, and within the powers granted to the state by,
subdivisions one and two of this section. The making of any such
contract shall be authorized in the same manner as the act or acts of
the state called for by the undertaking or undertakings in such contract
are required to be authorized under the applicable provisions of
subdivisions one and two of this section.
4. If such real property was acquired at the cost and expense of the
corporation, the corporation shall have power to sell, lease or
otherwise dispose of said real property at public or private sale, and
shall retain and have the power to use the proceeds of sale, rentals, or
other moneys derived from the disposition thereof for its corporate
purpose.
5. The site selection board, as defined in section six hundred two of
this article shall operate pursuant to the following procedures:
a. Every act of the board shall be by resolution adopted by a majority
of the votes cast by all the members. No resolution shall be adopted
except after a public hearing, notice of which shall be published in the
state register for six consecutive business days and in a newspaper of
general circulation in the city for two consecutive business days
immediately preceding said hearing.
b. Meeting of the site selection board shall be called either:
(i) as directed by the board upon notice thereof published in the
state register for six consecutive business days and in a newspaper of
general circulation in the city for two consecutive business days; or
(ii) upon written notice to the board by the president of the
corporation, that a site for an off-track betting branch office is under
consideration by the corporation for lease or acquisition. A copy of
such written notice shall be published in the state register for six
consecutive business days and in a newspaper of general circulation in
the city for two consecutive business days. All meetings of the board
shall be within seven consecutive business days of the date on which
notice of said meeting is first printed in the state register for six
consecutive business days and in a newspaper of general circulation in
the city for two consecutive business days.
c. The site selection board shall have power and authority to adopt
and amend rules and regulations for the conduct of its business and to
carry out its powers and duties; provided, however, that the board shall
adopt rules which require board action on a proposed site within thirty
days of the board's public hearing provided for herein and that by its
failure to act within thirty days the board shall be deemed to have
approved the site.
Contracts of corporation. 1. The corporation shall let
contracts for construction or any other work, including the furnishing
of materials or supplies incident thereto, and contracts for the
purchase or procurement of equipment, materials or supplies: (i) in the
manner provided by law with respect to the letting of such contracts by
the state, except that where the estimated expense of a contract does
not exceed ten thousand dollars, such contract may be entered into
without public letting, provided however, that where the corporation
determines with respect to any contract that it would not be in the
public interest to comply with this section and the office of general
services, concurs in such determination, then it may enter into such
contract without public letting as authorized; or (ii) in the manner
provided in section five hundred seven of this chapter, if in
conjunction with one or more regional off-track betting corporations.
2. The corporation may make rules and regulations governing the
qualifications of bidders entering into such a contract where the cost
of such a contract exceeds ten thousand dollars. The bidding may be
restricted to those who shall have qualified prior to the receipt of
bids according to standards fixed by the corporation; provided, however,
that notice or notices for the submission of qualifications shall be
published in the state register and in an appropriate trade journal
published in the state, at least once, not less than ten days prior to
the date fixed for the filing of qualifications.
3. It shall be a misdemeanor for a director of the corporation or an
officer, agent, executive or other employee retained, employed or
appointed by the corporation to be in any manner or way interested,
directly or indirectly, as principal, surety or otherwise in a contract,
the expense or consideration whereof is payable out of funds of the
corporation. The corporation shall be subject to procurement lobbying as
provided in sections one hundred thirty-nine-j and one hundred
thirty-nine-k of the state finance law.
Capital acquisition fund. The corporation may create and
establish a capital acquisition fund for the purpose of financing the
acquisition, construction or equipping of offices, facilities or
premises of the corporation. Such capital acquisition fund shall consist
of (i) the amounts specified pursuant to subdivision three-a of section
five hundred thirty-two of this chapter; and (ii) contributions from the
corporation's pari-mutuel wagering pools, subject to the following
limitations:
(1) no contribution shall exceed the amount of one percent of the
total pari-mutuel wagering pools for the quarter in which the
contribution is made;
(2) no contribution shall reduce the amount of quarterly net revenues,
exclusive of surcharge revenues, to an amount less than fifty percent of
such net revenues; and
(3) the balance of the fund shall not exceed the lesser of one percent
of total pari-mutuel wagering pools for the previous twelve months or
the undepreciated value of the corporation's offices, facilities and
premises.
Moneys of corporation. 1. The monetary transactions of the
corporation and the keeping of its books and accounts shall be under the
supervision of the director of the division of the budget. The chair of
the commission may at any time request and shall be provided for review
such books and accounts.
2. All moneys due the city pursuant to article five-A of this chapter
shall be paid to the New York city comptroller.
3. The state comptroller and his legally authorized representative are
authorized to examine the accounts and books of the corporation,
including its receipts, disbursements, contracts, leases, sinking funds,
investments and any other records and papers relating to its financial
standing.
4. The corporation shall have power, notwithstanding the provisions of
this section, to contract with the holders of any of its bonds as to the
custody, collection, securing, investment and payment of any moneys of
the corporation or any moneys held in trust or otherwise for the payment
of bonds in any way to secure bonds, and to carry out any such contract
notwithstanding that such contract may be inconsistent with the previous
provisions of this section.
5. Moneys held in trust or otherwise for the payment of bonds or in
any way to secure bonds and deposits of such moneys may be secured in
the same manner as moneys of the corporation, and all banks and trust
companies are authorized to give such security for such deposits.
Issuance of bonds and notes by corporation. 1. The corporation
shall have the power and is hereby authorized, from time to time, to
issue negotiable bonds and notes in such aggregate principal amounts as
shall, in the opinion of the corporation, be necessary together with
such other moneys or funds as may be available to the corporation, to
provide funds sufficient to enable the corporation to carry out its
corporate purposes, including the acquisition, construction, maintenance
and repair of personal and real property, the payment of interest on and
amortization of, or payment of such bonds and notes, the establishment
of reserves or sinking funds to secure such bonds and notes, and all
other expenditures of the corporation incident to and necessary or
desirable for the carrying out of its corporate purposes and the
exercise of its powers. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided by
the corporation, every issue of its bonds and notes shall be general
obligations of the corporation payable out of any revenues or moneys of
the corporation, subject only to any agreements with the holders of
particular bonds or notes pledging any particular revenues or moneys.
Whether or not the bonds or notes are of such form and character as to
be negotiable instruments under the provisions of article eight of the
uniform commercial code, the bonds and notes shall be and are hereby
made negotiable instruments within the meaning of and for all the
purposes of article eight of the uniform commercial code, subject only
to the provisions of the bonds or notes for registration.
2. The corporation shall have the power and is hereby authorized, from
time to time, to issue renewal notes, and to refund any bonds by the
issuance of new bonds, whether the bonds to be refunded have or have not
matured, and to issue bonds to pay notes or partly to refund bonds then
outstanding.
3. The said bonds and notes shall be authorized by resolution or
resolutions of the board, and shall mature as such resolution or
resolutions may provide. Bonds and notes shall bear interest at such
rate or rates, be in such denominations, be in such form, either coupon
or registered, carry such registration privileges, be executed in such
manner, be payable in such medium of payment, at such place or places,
and be subject to such terms of redemption as such resolution or
resolutions may provide. Bonds and notes may be sold by the corporation
at public or private sale at such price or prices as the corporation
shall determine; provided, however, that no such bonds or notes may be
sold at a private sale unless the sale and the terms thereof have been
approved by the comptroller in writing.
4. Any resolution or resolutions authorizing any bonds or notes may
contain provisions, which shall be a part of the contract or contracts
with the holders thereof, as to:
a. pledging all or any part of the moneys or revenues or other assets
of the corporation to secure the payment of such bonds or notes;
b. the setting aside of reserves or sinking funds and the regulation
or disposition thereof;
c. limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of the sale of
any issue of bonds or notes then or thereafter to be issued may be
applied and pledging such proceeds to secure the payment of the bonds or
notes or any issue thereof;
d. limitations on the issuance of additional bonds or notes; the terms
upon which such additional bonds or notes may be issued and secured; the
refunding of outstanding bonds or notes;
e. the procedures, if any, by which the terms of any contract with the
holders of bonds or notes may be extended or abrogated, the amount of
bonds or notes the holders of which must consent thereto and the manner
in which such consent may be given;
f. the creation of special funds into which any moneys or revenues of
the corporation may be deposited;
g. limitations on the amounts that the corporation may expend for
administrative or other expenses thereof;
h. vesting in a trustee such properties, rights, powers and duties in
trust as the corporation may determine and limiting or abrogating the
right of the holders of the bonds or notes to appoint a trustee under
section six hundred sixteen of this chapter;
i. defining the acts or omissions to act that shall constitute a
default in the obligations and duties of the corporation to the holders
of the bonds or notes and providing for the rights and remedies of the
holders of the bonds or notes in the event of such default, including as
a matter of right the appointment of a receiver; providing, however,
that such rights and remedies shall not be inconsistent with the general
laws of the state and the other provisions of this article; and
j. any other matters, of like or different character, that in any way
affect the security or protection of the holders of the bonds or notes.
5. Any pledge of revenues, moneys or property made by the corporation
shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made; the
revenues, moneys or property so pledged and thereafter received by the
corporation shall immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge
without any physical delivery thereof or further act, and the lien of
any such pledge shall be valid and binding as against all parties having
claims of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the
corporation irrespective of whether such parties have notice thereof.
Neither the resolution or resolutions nor any other instrument by which
a pledge is created need be recorded.
6. Neither the directors of the corporation nor any other person
executing such bonds or notes shall be subject to any personal liability
or accountability by reason of the issuance thereof.
7. The corporation, subject to such agreements with the holders of
bonds or notes as may then exist, shall have the power out of any funds
available therefor to purchase any bonds or notes issued by it at a
price not exceeding the redemption price thereof, which price shall be:
a. if the bonds or notes are then redeemable, the redemption price
then applicable plus accrued interest to the next interest payment date
thereon, or
b. if the bonds or notes are not then redeemable, the redemption price
applicable on the first date after such purchase upon which bonds or
notes become subject to redemption plus accrued interest to such date.
All bonds or notes so purchased shall be cancelled.
Reserve fund. 1. The corporation shall create and establish a
special fund herein referred to as the capital reserve fund, and shall
pay into such capital reserve fund:
a. any moneys appropriated and made available by the state for the
purpose of such capital reserve fund,
b. any proceeds of sale of bonds or notes to the extent provided in
the resolution or resolutions of the corporation authorizing the
issuance thereof, and
c. any other moneys that may be made available to the corporation for
the purpose of such capital reserve fund from any other source or
sources. All moneys held in the capital reserve fund, except as
hereinafter provided, shall be used solely for the payment of the
principal of bonds of the corporation, the payment of interest on such
bonds, or the payment of any redemption premium required to be paid when
such bonds are redeemed prior to maturity; provided, however, that
moneys in such capital reserve fund shall not be withdrawn therefrom at
any time in such amount as would reduce the amount of such fund to less
than the maximum amount of principal and interest maturing and becoming
due in any succeeding fiscal year of the corporation on all bonds of the
corporation then outstanding, except for the purpose of paying principal
of and interest on such bonds of the corporation maturing and becoming
due and for the payment of which other moneys of the corporation are not
available. Any income or interest earned by, or increment to, the
capital reserve fund due to the investment thereof may be transferred to
other funds or accounts to the extent it does not reduce the amount of
the capital reserve fund below the maximum amount of principal and
interest maturing and becoming due in any such succeeding fiscal year on
all bonds of the corporation then outstanding.
2. The corporation shall not issue bonds at any time if the maximum
amount of principal and interest maturing and becoming due in a
succeeding fiscal year of the corporation on such bonds then to be
issued and on all other bonds of the corporation then outstanding will
exceed the amount of the capital reserve fund at the time of issuance of
such bonds, unless the corporation, at the time of issuance of such
bonds, shall deposit in the capital reserve fund from the proceeds of
the bonds so to be issued, or otherwise, an amount which together with
the amount then in such fund, will not be less than the maximum amount
of principal and interest maturing and becoming due in any such
succeeding fiscal year on such bonds then to be issued and on all other
bonds of the corporation then outstanding.
3. For the purposes of computing the amount of the capital reserve
fund, any securities in which any portion of such fund is invested shall
be valued at the par value thereof or at the cost thereof to the
corporation if such cost was less than said par value.
Agreement of the state. The state does pledge to and agree with
the holders of any and all bonds and notes of the corporation that the
state will not authorize any officer or agency of government, other than
the corporation, or any private person, to conduct off-track betting in
the city on horse races, nor in any manner limit or alter the rights
hereby vested in the corporation to fulfill the terms of any agreements
made with the said holders, or in any way impair the rights and remedies
of such holders until the bonds and notes, together with the interest
thereon, interest on any unpaid installments of interest, and all costs
and expenses in connection with any action or proceeding by or on behalf
of such holders, are fully met and discharged. The corporation is
authorized to include this pledge and agreement of the state in any
agreement with the holders of such bonds or notes.
State and city not liable on bonds and notes. The bonds, notes
or other obligations of the corporation shall not be a debt of either
the state or the city, and neither the state nor the city shall be
liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other than
those of the corporation.
Remedies of holders of bonds and notes. 1. In the event that
the corporation shall default in the payment of the principal of or
interest on any issue of bonds or notes after the same shall become due,
whether at maturity or upon call for redemption, and such default shall
continue for a period of thirty days, or in the provisions of this
article, or shall default in any agreement made with the holders of any
issue of the bonds or notes, the holders of twenty-five per centum in
aggregate principal amount of the bonds or notes of such issue then
outstanding, by instrument or instruments filed in the office of the
city clerk of the city and approved or acknowledged in the same manner
as a deed to be recorded, may appoint a trustee to represent the holders
of such bonds or notes for the purposes herein provided.
2. Such trustee may, and upon written request of the holders of
twenty-five percent in principal amount of such bonds or notes then
outstanding shall, in his, her or its own name:
a. by suit, action or special proceedings enforce all rights of the
holders of the bonds or notes, including the right to require the
corporation to carry out any agreements with such holders and to perform
its duties under this article;
b. bring suit upon such bonds or notes;
c. by action or suit, require the corporation to account as if it were
the trustee of an express trust for the holders of such bonds or notes;
d. by action or suit, enjoin any acts or things that may be unlawful
or in violation of the rights of the holders of such bonds or notes; and
e. declare all such bonds or notes due and payable, and if all
defaults shall be made good, then, with the consent of the holders of
twenty-five percent of the principal amount of such bonds or notes then
outstanding, annul such declaration and its consequences.
3. The supreme court shall have jurisdiction of any suit, action or
proceedings by the trustee on behalf of such holders of bonds or notes.
The venue of any such suit, action or proceeding shall be in the county
of New York.
4. Before declaring the principal of bonds or notes due and payable,
the trustee shall first give thirty days' notice in writing to the
corporation.
5. Any such trustee, whether or not the issue of bonds represented by
such trustee has been declared due and payable, shall be entitled as of
right to the appointment of a receiver of the revenues which are pledged
for the security of the bonds of such issue, and such receiver may enter
and take possession of the premises, equipment and property which the
corporation is operating or is entitled to use or occupy, and shall take
possession of all revenues of the corporation and other moneys to which
the corporation is entitled, and shall proceed to conduct pari-mutuel,
off-track betting pursuant to the provisions of this article in the
place and stead of the corporations from which otherwise, under such
article, would constitute revenues of the corporation and shall perform
the public duties and carry out the agreements and obligations of the
corporation under the direction of the court. In any action or
proceeding by the trustee, the fee, counsel fees and expenses of the
trustee and of the receiver, if any, shall constitute taxable
disbursements allowed by the court and shall be a first charge on any
revenues of the corporation.
6. Such trustee shall in addition to the foregoing have and possess
all the powers necessary or appropriate for the exercise of any function
specifically set forth herein or incident to the general representation
of the holders of such bonds or notes in the enforcement and protection
of their rights.
Exemption from taxation. 1. The moneys and property of the
corporation and any property under its jurisdiction, control or
supervision, and all of its activities and operations shall be exempt
from taxation.
2. The state covenants with the purchasers of and with all subsequent
holders and transferees of bonds and notes issued by the corporation
pursuant to this article, in consideration of the acceptance of and
payment for the said bonds and notes, that the said bonds and notes and
the income therefrom, and all moneys, funds and revenue pledged to pay
or secure the payment of such bonds and notes shall at all time be free
from taxation, except for estate and gift taxes and taxes on transfers.
Notice of claim; action against corporation. 1. In every action
against the corporation for damages, for injuries to real or personal
property, or for the destruction thereof, or for personal injuries, the
complaint shall contain an allegation that at least thirty days have
elapsed since notice of claim was presented to the corporation and that
the corporation has neglected or refused to make an adjustment or
payment thereof for thirty days after such presentment.
2. The notice of claim shall be in writing, sworn to by or on behalf
of the claimant, and shall set forth:
a. The name and post office address of each claimant, and of his
attorney if any;
b. The nature of the claim;
c. The time when, the place where and the manner in which the claim
arose; and
d. The items of damage or injuries claimed to have been sustained so
far as then practicable to determine.
3. The notice shall be served on the corporation by delivering a copy
thereof, in duplicate, personally or by registered mail, to an officer,
director or to any other agent authorized by appointment to receive such
service.
4. The corporation may require any person presenting a claim to be
sworn before a person authorized by the laws of the state to administer
oaths, and when so sworn, to answer orally as to any facts relative to
the claim.
5. Except in an action for wrongful death, an action against the
corporation shall not be commenced more than one year and ninety days
after the cause of action thereof shall have accrued, nor unless a
notice of claim as required in subdivisions one and two of this section
and served as set forth in subdivision three of this section shall have
been served upon the corporation within ninety days after such cause of
action shall have accrued. An action against the corporation for
wrongful death shall be commenced in accordance with the notice of claim
and time limitation provisions of title eleven of article nine of the
public authorities law.
6. All actions against the corporation of whatever nature shall be
brought and the place of trial shall be in the county within the city in
which the cause of action arose, or if it arose outside of the city, in
the county of New York. In no event shall an action against the
corporation be brought or the trial be held in the small claims part of
the New York city civil court.
Civil actions against employees of the corporation. 1. As used
in this section the following terms shall mean and include:
a. "Corporation counsel." The corporation counsel of the city.
b. "Employee." Any officer, director or employee of the corporation, a
former officer, director or employee of the corporation, his or her
estate or judicially appointed personal representative. The term
employee shall not include an independent contractor.
2. At the request of the employee and upon compliance by the employee
with the provisions of subdivision four of this section, the corporation
shall provide for the defense of an employee in any civil action or
proceeding in any state or federal court including actions under
sections nineteen hundred eighty-one through nineteen hundred
eighty-eight of title forty-two of the United States code arising out of
any alleged act or omission which the corporation counsel finds occurred
while the employee was acting within the scope of his employment and in
the discharge of his duties and was not in violation of any rule or
regulation of the corporation at the time the alleged act or omission
occurred. This duty to provide for a defense shall not arise where such
civil action or proceeding is brought by or on behalf of the
corporation, the city or state or any agency of either.
3. The corporation shall indemnify and save harmless its employees in
the amount of any judgment obtained against such employees in any state
or federal court, or in the amount of any settlement of a claim approved
by the corporation counsel and the comptroller, provided that the act or
omission from which such judgment or settlement arose occurred while the
employee was acting within the scope of his employment and in the
discharge of his duties and was not in violation of any rule or
regulation of the corporation at the time the alleged damages were
sustained, the duty to indemnify and save harmless prescribed by this
subdivision shall not arise where the injury or damage resulted from
intentional wrongdoing or recklessness on the part of the employee. Any
judgment or settlement pursuant to this section shall be a cost of the
corporation's functions and shall be payable from the moneys of the
corporation.
4. The duty to defend or indemnify and save harmless prescribed by
this section shall be conditioned upon:
a. delivery to the corporation counsel at the office of the law
department of the city by the employee of the original or a copy of any
summons, complaint, process, notice, demand or pleading within ten days
after he or she is served with such document, and
b. the full cooperation of the employee in the defense of such action
or proceeding and in defense of any action or proceeding against the
corporation based upon the same act or omission, and in the prosecution
of any appeal. Such delivery shall be deemed a request by the employee
that the corporation provide for his or her defense pursuant to this
section. In the event that the corporation counsel shall assume an
employee's defense and thereafter the employee fails to or refuses to
cooperate in the formation or presentation of his or her defense, the
court shall permit the corporation counsel to withdraw his or her
representation ten days after giving written notice to the employee of
his or her intention to discontinue such representation.
5. In the event that the act or omission upon which the court
proceeding against the employee is based was or is also the basis of a
disciplinary proceeding by the corporation against the employee,
representation and indemnification pursuant to this section may be
withheld:
a. until such disciplinary proceeding has been resolved, and
b. unless the resolution of the disciplinary proceeding exonerated the
employee as to such act or omission.
6. Every action or proceeding instituted against an employee,
including an action brought to enforce a provision of sections nineteen
hundred eighty-one through nineteen hundred eighty-eight of title
forty-two of the United States code, shall be commenced pursuant to the
provisions of section six hundred eighteen of this chapter and within
one year and ninety days. No action or proceeding instituted against an
employee other than one instituted pursuant to sections nineteen hundred
eighty-one through nineteen hundred eighty-eight of title forty-two of
the United States code shall be prosecuted or maintained against the
corporation or an employee unless notice of claim shall have been made
and served upon the corporation in compliance with section six hundred
eighteen of this chapter and within ninety days after the claim arises.
7. The provisions of this section shall not be construed to impair,
alter, limit or modify the rights and obligations of any insurer under
any policy of insurance.
8. The provisions of this section shall apply to all actions and
proceedings pending upon the effective date thereof or thereafter
instituted, except that the provisions of subdivision six of this
section shall apply only to actions and proceedings instituted on or
after the effective date of this section.
9. The provisions of this section shall not be construed in any way to
impair, alter, limit, modify, or abrogate or restrict any immunity
available to or conferred upon the corporation or any employee, or any
right to defense indemnification provided in accordance with, or by
reason of, any other law.
10. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this section, the
provisions of this section shall not apply to any civil action or
proceeding commenced after the effective date of this subdivision.
Further, the corporation counsel may continue representation in any
action or proceeding brought by or against such corporation prior to
such effective date. The corporation counsel and the corporation shall
be empowered to agree to the transfer of the defense or prosecution of
any such action or proceeding to such other counsel as shall be agreed
upon.
Bonds and notes as legal investments. The bonds and notes of
the corporation are hereby made securities in which all public officers
and bodies of this state and all municipalities and municipal
subdivisions, all insurance companies and associations, and other
persons carrying on an insurance business, all banks, bankers, trust
companies, savings banks and savings associations, including savings and
loan associations, building and loan associations, investment companies
and other persons carrying on a banking business, all administrators,
guardians, executors, trustees and other fiduciaries, and all other
persons whatsoever who are now or may hereafter be authorized to invest
in bonds or in other obligations of the state, may properly and legally
invest funds, including capital, in their control or belonging to them.
Annual and special reports. Within one hundred twenty days
after the end of the fiscal year of the corporation, the directors
thereof shall submit to the governor, the legislature, the commission
and the state comptroller a complete and detailed report setting forth:
1. Its operations and accomplishments during such fiscal year;
2. Its receipts and expenditures during such fiscal year in accordance
with categories or classifications established by the corporation for
its own operating and capital outlay purposes;
3. Its assets and liabilities at the end of such fiscal year including
a schedule of its bonds, notes or other obligations and the status of
reserves, depreciation, special, sinking or other funds;
4. Details of branch offices being planned or in the process of being
constructed or otherwise established and branch offices that have been
constructed or established;
5. Such other information relating to the operations of the
corporation as shall be requested by any party receiving such report.
Separability. If any section, provision or part of this
article, or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall
be held invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder
thereof or the application of such section, provision or part to any
other person or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Inconsistent provisions of other laws superseded. Insofar as
the provisions of this article are inconsistent with the provisions of
any other law, general, special or local, the provisions of this article
shall be controlling.
Termination of the corporation. The corporation and its
corporate existence shall continue until terminated by law; provided,
however, that no such law shall take effect so long as the corporation
shall have bonds, notes or other obligations outstanding. Upon
termination of the existence of the corporation all of its rights,
property, assets and funds shall thereupon vest in and be possessed by
the state.
ARTICLE 7 Equine Research
Research fund created. A fund for the promotion of equine
research is hereby created in the New York state veterinary college at
Cornell, as a regents approved veterinary college facility of a land
grant university within this state. The fund is hereby designated the
"Harry M. Zweig memorial fund" for equine research in honor of the late
Harry M. Zweig, D.V.M. The monetary assets of the fund shall be used for
equine research conducted by the state veterinary college.
Committee. The Harry M. Zweig memorial fund for equine research
committee is established for the purpose of administering the funds. The
committee shall consist of not less than nine and not more than fifteen
members including but not limited to:
1. the chair of the commission, or his or her designee;
2. the dean of New York state veterinary college at Cornell, or his or
her designee;
3. a member or the executive director of the agriculture and New York
state horse breeding development fund to be nominated by such fund;
4. a member or the executive director of the New York state
thoroughbred breeding and development fund to be nominated by such fund;
and
5. other bona fide residents of the state who have a cogent interest
in the racing and breeding industry in the state of which at least five
shall be New York breeders, owners, trainers or veterinarians in equine
practice.
The committee as so constituted pursuant to rules and regulations of
the commission is hereby continued, and shall establish its own by-laws
which will include a system for electing its own officers and for
perpetuating its membership, providing for the terms of its members,
their replacement and succession, and such other administrative details
as it deems necessary to effectuate the purposes of this article. The
commission shall review such by-laws and amendments thereto prior to
their implementation.
Finances of fund. 1. Two percent of all moneys accruing
respectively to the agriculture and New York state horse breeding
development fund and the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund, for the purpose of conducting equine research, shall
be deposited by such funds in a special interest bearing account, title
to which shall be in New York state veterinary college at Cornell and
control over which shall be in the committee subject to audit by the
state comptroller. Withdrawals from such accounts shall be made only
upon the authorization of the committee and the signatures of two of the
committee's members as designated by the committee. All moneys
transferred by such funds to special accounts pursuant to rules and
regulations of the commission, prior to the date on which this article
shall have become law, shall be deemed to have been deposited as
provided in this subdivision. Moneys accrued subsequently shall be
deposited monthly within one month of their accrual by such funds and
notice thereof shall be forwarded to the committee and the commission.
* 1-a. All amounts necessary to conduct the research project specified
in subdivision seven of section seven hundred four of this article shall
be appropriated or transferred to the fund from the general fund of the
state treasury. Such funds shall be used for the purposes contained in
the agreement established pursuant to subdivision seven of section seven
hundred four of this article, provided that such amount shall not exceed
what is necessary to cover all expenses as contained in such agreement.
* NB Repealed September 1, 2028
2. On or before January first and July first, of each subsequent
calendar year, such funds shall provide to the committee and the
commission a certified statement of amounts then deposited to the credit
of the committee and a projection of funds to be deposited to the credit
of such committee for the subsequent six-month period.
3. Upon the authorization through a resolution by the committee, the
fund may acquire moneys by the acceptance of conditional gifts, grants,
devises or bequests given in furtherance of the mission of the fund to
the extent that any such gift, grant, devise, or bequest is in the form
of cash, securities, or other form of personal property that is readily
convertible to cash, and only if the condition of the gift is that it be
used for the unrestricted purpose of equine research. The fund may not
accept a conditional gift, grant, devise, or bequest if the condition
would require the fund to undertake to acquire property, construct,
alter, or renovate any real property, or alter or suspend the research
that the fund is already conducting or supporting. All moneys accepted
shall be deposited into a segregated account subject to the requirements
and conditions of subdivision one of this section. The fund shall
provide notice of the acceptance of such moneys to the commission.
Research proposals. 1. The committee shall consider the need,
priority and potential success of research proposals in determining
those bearing the most potential benefit to the equine industry in this
state.
2. Individuals and institutions eligible for research grants from such
funds shall submit to the committee their proposals for the conduct of
research projects to be supported by such grants.
3. Each such proposal shall include a complete description of the
proposed project, a detailed budget for the same, the personnel
conducting the project, and a time schedule for the project with an
explanation of any contingencies included in the description.
4. The committee shall cause all such proposals to be transmitted
within five days of receipt, to the commission.
5. The committee may, in its discretion, cause such proposals to be
reviewed by one or more experts in the field or related research and may
approve, disapprove or recommend changes to such projects.
6. The committee's approval, disapproval and/or recommendations with
regard to each proposal or its adoption of a budget shall be sent to the
commission.
* 7. (a) The moneys appropriated or transferred to the fund from the
general fund of the state treasury pursuant to subdivision one-a of
section seven hundred three of this article shall be expended for a
three-year research project conducted pursuant to an agreement between
the dean of the Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine and
the executive director of the commission. Such agreement shall, at a
minimum, require the following:
(i) proposed research to identify the incident of fetlock fractures
and pre-fracture pathology in thoroughbred racehorses, with and without
lameness;
(ii) proposed research to determine the sensitivity and specificity of
standing computed tomography, positron emission tomography, and magnetic
resonance imaging of thoroughbred racehorses compared to that of digital
radiographs;
(iii) use of photo-counting computed tomography and high field
magnetic resonance imaging to further define early bone pathology in
thoroughbred racehorses that suffer fatal fractures of the fetlock
joint, to further characterize blood biomarker findings in healthy and
clinically lame horses in a large population of thoroughbred racehorses;
(iv) attempted refinement of a risk factor index for fatal
musculoskeletal injury for thoroughbred racing based on epidemiological
findings, preliminary scanning technology, clinical examination, and
advance imaging; and
(v) that an annual update shall be provided to the governor, temporary
president of the senate, and speaker of the assembly regarding the
progression of the research project. Such annual update to the governor,
temporary president of the senate, and speaker of the assembly shall be
due no later than December first each year. The final report outlined in
paragraph (c) of this subdivision shall satisfy the annual report
requirement outlined in this subparagraph for the last year of the
study.
(b) The moneys appropriated or transferred to the fund from the
general fund of the state treasury pursuant to subdivision one-a of
section seven hundred three of this article may be used to purchase
equipment and fund staffing needs necessary to carry out the research
tasks specified in paragraph (a) of this subdivision.
(c) A final report that describes the results of the research project
shall be provided to the governor, the temporary president of the
senate, the speaker of the assembly, the commission, the franchised
corporation, and any entity licensed pursuant to article two of this
chapter. Such final report shall include, at a minimum:
(i) an accounting of all expenditures related to the research project
outlined in this subdivision, including expenditures for equipment,
supplies, personnel, operations, and administration;
(ii) a description of the procedures for selecting horse participants
in the research project outlined in this subdivision, including criteria
for selection and any screening or eligibility requirements; and
(iii) a summary of findings gathered from the research project
outlined in this subdivision, including an analysis of risk factors
contributing to racehorse injuries and conclusions drawn regarding
safety protocols.
(d) The researcher may also make recommendations for changes to any
existing rules or regulations that the researcher may determine would be
helpful toward maintaining the health of the equine athlete.
(e) To the extent practicable, screenings and advanced imaging
services conducted pursuant to this agreement may be conducted near
racetracks at both Belmont and Saratoga.
(f) (i) Screenings and advanced imaging services of horses enrolled in
the research project shall be offered to horsemen free of charge.
(ii) Subject to availability, Cornell Ruffian may provide screenings
and imaging services for New York horses that are not enrolled in the
research project. Cornell Ruffian may only charge such owners and
trainers its actual costs for any screening or imaging service provided
to such non-enrolled horse.
(iii) Cornell Ruffian shall have no responsibility to interpret or
analyze the results of any scan or advanced image provided to an owner
or trainer of a non-enrolled horse.
(iv) For purposes of this paragraph, a New York horse is a horse that
has been stabled in New York for four of the six months immediately
preceding the date of the screening or advance imaging.
(v) The costs charged associated with screenings and advanced images
authorized pursuant to this subparagraph shall be included in the annual
update outlined in subparagraph (v) of paragraph (a) of this
subdivision.
(g) Any screening and imaging equipment purchased pursuant to this
subdivision shall be owned by the Cornell University College of
Veterinary Medicine.
* NB Repealed September 1, 2028
Research grants. 1. Upon approval of a proposal by the
committee, the committee shall then enter into a contractual
relationship with the applicant for the research grant within the limit
of the funds available therefor and subject to the following
limitations:
a. All grants so provided shall be used for the direct cost of
approved projects and shall not be used to supplant funds otherwise
available to the applicant or to the institution with which the
applicant is affiliated, or for the general cost recoveries that are
rightfully the prior obligation of the institution to which the research
grant is made.
b. No funds shall be expended for the acquisition, construction or
renovation of capital facilities without specific prior written approval
by the committee.
c. Payments shall be made upon certified vouchers submitted to the
committee, prepared in a format satisfactory to the committee.
2. Copies of grant contracts shall be furnished to the commission, and
each of the funds named in section seven hundred three of this article.
ARTICLE 8 Local Tax On Admissions
Authority of counties, towns and cities to impose tax on
admissions to harness horse race meetings. 1. Notwithstanding the
provisions of any other general, special or local law:
a. Any county, except a county wholly within a city, is hereby
authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing, in
accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax on admissions to
harness horse race meetings conducted in such county; and
b. Any city having a population in excess of one hundred thousand is
hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing,
in accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax on admissions
to harness horse race meetings conducted in such city; and
c. Any city having a population of one hundred thousand or less is
hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing,
in accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax on admissions
to harness horse race meetings conducted wholly or partly in such city;
and
d. A town is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local
laws imposing in accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax
on admissions to pari-mutuel harness horse race meetings conducted in
such towns where the site and facilities of the harness horse race
meetings are leased from a tax exempt organization.
2. For the purposes of this section, the term "admissions" shall mean
the admission charge required to be paid by patrons for admission to a
harness race meeting including any charge required to be paid by such
patrons for admission to the clubhouse or other special facilities
within the race meeting grounds or enclosure at which the harness race
meeting is conducted.
Amount of tax; collection; payment to municipality; disposition
of proceeds. In cities or counties adjacent to a city having a
population in excess of two million, any local law adopted pursuant to
section eight hundred one of this chapter shall require every
corporation, association or person holding a harness horse race meeting
within the area to which such law is applicable, to collect in addition
to the admission price of tickets sold or otherwise disposed of to
patrons for admission, for each such meeting held by such corporation or
association, a tax not in excess of thirty per centum of such admission
price; provided that in any such county containing a city having a
population in excess of one hundred thousand, which city has adopted a
local law imposing a tax on admissions to harness horse race meetings
conducted in such city, any local law adopted by such county in
accordance with the provisions of this article shall require the
collection of an additional tax not in excess of five per centum on
admissions to such harness horse race meetings conducted in such city.
In all other cities, having a population in excess of one hundred
thousand, or counties, any local law adopted pursuant to section eight
hundred one of this chapter shall require every corporation or
association holding a harness horse race meeting within the area to
which such law is applicable, to collect in addition to the admission
price of tickets sold or otherwise disposed of to patrons for admission,
for each such meeting held by such corporation or association, a tax not
in excess of fifteen per centum of such admission price. In all cities
having a population of one hundred thousand or less, any local law
adopted pursuant to section eight hundred one of this chapter shall
require every corporation or association holding a harness horse race
meeting wholly or partly within the area to which such law is
applicable, to collect in addition to the admission price of tickets
sold or otherwise disposed of to patrons for admission for each such
meeting held by such corporation or association, a tax, which will not
be in excess of fifteen per centum of such admission price. In any town,
any local law adopted pursuant to section eight hundred one of this
chapter shall require every corporation or association holding a harness
horse race meeting wholly or partially within the area to which such law
is applicable, to collect in addition to the admission price of tickets
sold or otherwise disposed of to patrons for admission, for each such
meeting held by such corporation or association, a tax, which will not
be in excess of fifteen per centum of such admission price. In case of
failure to collect such tax the same shall be imposed upon the
corporation or association holding such meeting. Such tax shall be paid
to the county, town or city within ten days after the close of each such
meeting. The amount so collected shall be deposited in the general fund
of the county, town or city and, unless restricted by local law to a
specified purpose or purposes, shall be available for any lawful county,
town or city purpose.
Administration and enforcement. Any local law adopted pursuant
to this article, to the extent consistent with this article, provisions
necessary and appropriate for the proper imposition, collection and
administration of the tax herein authorized, including, but not limited
to, provisions:
1. For the filing of periodic returns;
2. For the making of refunds;
3. For the maintenance, retention and inspection of records;
4. For the subpoena of persons and records and the administration of
oaths;
5. For the enforcement of collection by execution and sale by the
sheriff or otherwise;
6. For the promulgation by the officer administering the tax of
regulations for the effective administration and enforcement of the tax;
7. For the payment of interest and penalties in the case of
delinquency;
8. For the enforcement of such local law by appropriate proceedings;
and
9. For making violations thereof misdemeanors and prescribing the
punishment for such violations by civil penalty, fine, forfeiture, or
imprisonment, or by two or more of such punishments.
Review; assessment of additional tax. Any final determination
of the amount of any tax payable hereunder shall be reviewable for
error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any other reason whatsoever
by a proceeding under article seventy-eight of the civil practice law
and rules if the proceeding is commenced within ninety days after the
giving of the notice of such final determination, provided, however,
that any such proceeding shall not be instituted unless the amount of
any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and penalties thereon
as may be provided for by local law, shall first be deposited and an
undertaking filed, in such amount and with such sureties as a justice of
the supreme court shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be
dismissed or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and
charges which may accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.
Where any tax imposed hereunder shall have been erroneously, illegally
or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund thereof
duly made to the proper officer or officers, and such officer or
officers shall have made a determination denying such refund, such
determination shall be reviewable by a proceeding under article
seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules if the proceeding is
commenced within ninety days after the giving of the notice of such
denial, that a final determination of tax due was not previously made,
and that an undertaking is filed with the proper officer or officers in
such amount and with such sureties as a justice of the supreme court
shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the
tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may
accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.
Except in the case of a wilfully false and fraudulent return with
intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall be made
with respect to the tax imposed under this article, after the expiration
of more than three years from the date of the filing of a return,
provided, however, that where no return has been filed as provided by
local law, the tax may be assessed at any time.
Meetings exempted from tax. The provisions of this article
shall not apply to a harness horse race meeting conducted by any state,
county or other agricultural association except as provided in paragraph
d of subdivision one of section eight hundred one of this chapter.
Authority of counties and cities to impose tax on admissions at
running horse race meetings. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of any
other general, special or local law:
a. Any county, except a county wholly within a city, is hereby
authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing, in
accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax on admissions to
running horse race meetings conducted wholly within such county; and
b. Any city having a population in excess of one million is hereby
authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing, in
accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax on admissions to
running horse race meetings conducted wholly within such city.
2. Where the race meeting grounds or enclosure is situated in two
counties, one of which is wholly within a city, such city is hereby
authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing, in
accordance with the provisions of this article, a tax on admissions to
running horse race meetings conducted at or in such race meeting grounds
or enclosure. In the event the city shall fail to adopt by March
twenty-sixth, nineteen hundred fifty-two, a local law imposing such tax,
then such county outside such city is authorized and empowered to impose
such tax.
3. For the purposes of this section, the term "admissions" shall mean
the admission charge required to be paid by patrons for admission to a
running race meeting, including any charge required to be paid by such
patrons for admission to the clubhouse or other special facilities
within the race meeting grounds or enclosure at which the running race
meeting is conducted.
Amount of tax; liability on failure to collect. Any local law
adopted pursuant to section eight hundred six of this chapter shall
require every corporation or association holding a running horse race
meeting to collect in addition to the admission price of tickets sold or
otherwise disposed of to patrons for admission, for each such meeting
held by such corporation or association, a tax not in excess of fifteen
per centum of such admission price. In case of failure to collect such
tax the same shall be imposed upon the corporation or association
holding such meeting.
Administration and enforcement. Any local law adopted pursuant
to this article may contain, to the extent consistent with this article,
provisions necessary and appropriate for the proper imposition,
collection and administration of the tax herein authorized, including,
but not limited to, provisions:
1. For the filing of periodic returns;
2. For the making of refunds;
3. For the maintenance, retention and inspection of records;
4. For the subpoena of persons and records and the administration of
oaths;
5. For the enforcement of collection by execution and sale by the
sheriff or otherwise;
6. For the promulgation by the officer administering the tax of
regulations for the effective administration and enforcement of the tax;
7. For the payment of interest and penalties in the case of
delinquency;
8. For the enforcement of such local law by appropriate proceedings;
and
9. For making violations thereof misdemeanors and prescribing the
punishment for such violations by civil penalty, fine, forfeiture, or
imprisonment, or by two or more of such punishments.
Review; assessment of additional tax. 1. Any final
determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder shall be
reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any other
reason whatsoever by a proceeding under article seventy-eight of the
civil practice law and rules if the proceeding is commenced within four
months after the giving of the notice of such final determination,
provided, however, that any such proceeding shall not be instituted by a
person liable for the tax unless the amount of any tax sought to be
reviewed, with such interest and penalties thereon as may be provided
for by local law, shall first be deposited and an undertaking filed, in
such amount and with such sureties as a justice of the supreme court
shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the
tax confirmed, such person will pay all costs and charges which may
accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.
2. Where any tax imposed hereunder shall have been erroneously,
illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund
thereof duly made to the proper officer or officers, and such officer or
officers or, in the case of a city of one million or more which has
established a tax appeals tribunal, such tax appeals tribunal, shall
have made a determination denying such refund, such determination shall
be reviewable by a proceeding under article seventy-eight of the civil
practice law and rules if the proceeding is commenced within four months
after the giving of the notice of such denial, provided that a final
determination of tax due was not previously made, and that an
undertaking is filed with the proper officer or officers in such amount
and with such sureties as a justice of the supreme court shall approve
to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed,
the person liable for the tax will pay all costs and charges which may
accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.
3. Except in the case of a wilfully false and fraudulent return with
intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall be made
with respect to the tax imposed under this article, after the expiration
of more than three years from the date of the filing of a return,
provided, however, that where no return has been filed as provided by
local law, the tax may be assessed at any time.
Disposition of revenues. 1. Revenues resulting from the
imposition of taxes authorized by this article shall be paid into the
treasury of the county or city, as the case may be, and shall be
credited to and deposited in the general fund of the county or city and,
unless restricted by local law to a specified purpose or purposes, shall
be available for any lawful county or city purpose.
2. Where the race meeting grounds or enclosure is situated in two
counties, one of which is wholly within a city, then:
a. If the tax is imposed by such city, the fiscal officers of such
city shall deposit the revenues of such taxes in a special fund and
shall pay to the county, not located in such city, within sixty days
after collection thereof, seventy-five percent of the moneys in such
special fund, for deposit in the general fund of such county as
hereinbefore provided, less the expenses for the collection of such tax,
and except that the sum of five thousand dollars shall be retained at
all times in such special fund for the purpose of making refunds or any
necessary adjustments. The fiscal officers of such city shall pay the
balance then remaining in such special fund into the general fund of
such city as hereinbefore provided.
b. If the tax is not imposed by such city, but is imposed by such
county, the fiscal officers of such county shall deposit the revenues of
such taxes in a special fund and shall pay to such city within sixty
days after collection thereof, twenty-five percent of the moneys in such
special fund, for deposit in the general fund of such city as
hereinbefore provided, less the expenses for the collection of such tax
and except that the sum of five thousand dollars shall be retained at
all times in such special fund for the purpose of making refunds or any
necessary adjustments. The fiscal officers of such county shall pay the
balance remaining in such special fund into the general fund of such
county as hereinbefore provided.
Local tax on admissions. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of
any general, special or local law or ordinance, Suffolk and Tioga
counties are hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend laws
imposing a tax on admissions to quarter horse racing meetings authorized
pursuant to this chapter. The county, pursuant to any local law adopted
pursuant to this section shall require every corporation or association
holding a quarter horse racing meeting, wholly or partially within the
county, to collect regularly a tax on admission for each such meeting
held by such corporation or association. In case of failure to collect
such taxes the same shall be imposed upon the corporation or association
holding such meeting. Such taxes shall be paid to the county within ten
days after the close of such meeting. The amount so collected shall be
deposited in the general fund of the county and unless restricted by
local law to a specified purpose or purposes, shall be available for any
lawful county purpose.
2. The tax on admissions shall not exceed fifteen per centum of the
admission fee. If an off-track betting corporation is established either
in Suffolk or Tioga county, or any region Suffolk or Tioga county is in,
then the tax to be collected by the county of Suffolk or Tioga shall not
exceed three per centum of the revenues from admissions.
3. The term "admission" shall mean the charge required to be paid by
patrons for admission to a quarter horse racing meeting including any
charge required to be paid by such patrons for admission to the
clubhouse or other special facilities, except parking lots, within the
race meeting grounds or enclosure at which the quarter horse racing
meeting is conducted.
ARTICLE 9 Miscellaneous
Reduction in retained commission. 1. Notwithstanding the
provisions of subdivision two of section five hundred twenty-three of
this chapter, the commission shall authorize regional off-track betting
corporations to accept additional wagers on multiple betting
opportunities on races conducted by any franchised corporation.
A franchised corporation may elect to offer such similar additional
daily double and quinella wagering opportunities. If such franchised
corporation offers two or more quinellas, as defined herein, the
provisions of section five hundred twenty-three of this chapter, as
modified by the provisions of subdivisions one, two and three of this
section, with respect to combined pools shall apply with respect to such
wagering opportunities. At any time such a franchised corporation does
not offer at least two quinellas, the provisions of this subdivision
with respect to separate authorizations for regional corporations shall
remain in effect with respect to such quinella wagers.
At any time such franchised corporation does not offer such an
additional daily double, the provisions of this subdivision with respect
to separate authorizations for regional corporations shall remain in
effect with respect to such an additional daily double wager.
Whenever regional off-track betting corporations offer wagers pursuant
to this subdivision that are not combined in a common pool with similar
on-track wagers, the provisions of subdivision eight of section five
hundred twenty-three of this chapter shall apply to such wagers.
2. a. In addition to the authority granted under subdivision one of
this section, the commission shall require, under conditions subject to
its approval, the franchised corporation to provide direct transmissions
into selected regional off-track facilities of a current "live call of
the race," defined as the current positions of the horses at specified
places on the track during the race. The track operator itself may
perform the broadcast; or, provide appropriate space and facilities to
enable a single, alternative broadcast to be performed solely for the
use of regional off-track betting corporations, the expense of such
alternative broadcast to be borne by such regional corporations, at the
discretion of such regional corporations. In either case, all
incremental transmission costs are to be borne by such regional
corporations.
b. The regional off-track betting facilities, each of which shall have
been in operation for six months or more prior to receiving such
transmissions and at least forty percent of which shall have had a total
pool on races of such franchised corporation during such period equal to
or greater than the median pool on such races in all such facilities in
such county, that shall receive such transmissions are authorized as
follows, provided that such requirements with respect to duration of
operation and total pool shall not apply to facilities in the New York
city region:
(i) for the New York city region, any facility, located more than five
miles from any thoroughbred racetrack operated by a franchised
corporation, for which the New York city off-track betting corporation
requests such transmissions of such franchised corporation.
(ii) for the Nassau region, one facility located at least ten miles
from any thoroughbred racetrack operated by a franchised corporation.
(iii) for the Suffolk region, one facility.
(iv) for the Catskill and Western regions, six facilities each,
provided, however, that no such transmissions are authorized into the
portion of the Western and Catskill regions in the thoroughbred special
betting district on those days that a thoroughbred track is conducting
racing in such special betting district.
(v) for the Capital District region, six facilities, provided,
however, that no such transmissions are authorized into the Capital
District region on those days that a franchised corporation is
conducting races at a track located within such region. Nothing in this
subparagraph shall prohibit such region and a franchised corporation
from entering into an agreement to provide such transmissions in
additional facilities subject to the restrictions in this subparagraph.
c. The commission shall approve the request of each such regional
off-track betting corporation to transmit the call of the race,
beginning January first, nineteen hundred seventy-nine, into an
additional, like number of facilities as specified in paragraph b of
this subdivision and subject to the conditions in such paragraph.
Provided, however, that nothing shall prohibit such franchised
corporation from entering into agreements with such regional off-track
betting corporations designating additional facilities within the
regions of such regional off-track betting corporations that may offer a
"live call of the race", except that no such transmissions are
authorized into the portion of the Western and Catskill regions in the
thoroughbred special betting district on those days that a thoroughbred
track is conducting racing in such special betting district.
d. Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in this subdivision,
during and only during the period that such franchised corporation shall
conduct races at a racetrack not within the counties of Suffolk, Nassau
and the five counties comprising the city of New York, the track
operator for such franchised corporation shall provide direct
transmissions into all of the facilities operated by off-track betting
corporations, except those within the Capital District region and any
facilities within a thoroughbred special betting district, other than
those facilities authorized to accept wagers on races conducted by such
franchised corporation, on those days that a thoroughbred racetrack is
conducting racing in such special betting district, of a current "live
call of the race" as defined, and subject to the conditions provided
for, in paragraph a of this subdivision. Provided, however, nothing
shall prohibit such franchised corporation from entering into an
agreement with the Capital District regional corporation designating
specific facilities within the Capital District region that may offer a
"live call of the race".
3. A franchised corporation shall make available such space and
facilities as may be required to enable regional off-track betting
corporations to obtain the information specified in section two hundred
thirty-four of this chapter for transmission to patrons in the
facilities of such corporations. In addition, such associations shall
cooperate with such corporations in order to develop a system whereby
off-track wagers are combined with on-track wagers in a common pool, and
the odds or potential payoff reflecting or based upon that pool are
displayed at off-track facilities periodically during the time preceding
the race on which such wagers are made. The purpose of the system is to
enable wagers placed off-track to be combined concurrently with wagers
placed on-track until as close to the beginning of the race as is
technically feasible, with due regard for the security and accuracy of
such system. The costs of the changes adopted pursuant to this section
shall be borne by those regional off-track betting corporations electing
to receive such information or to combine the on-track and off-track
pools on a more timely basis.
4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Western region
off-track betting corporation is hereby authorized to develop a system,
subject to approval of the board, whereby off-track wagers are combined
on a current basis with on-track wagers on races conducted by a
corporation licensed to conduct thoroughbred races at a track located
within the Western region. Such corporation shall cooperate in the
provision of such wagers and shall also provide on such races direct
transmission into the facilities of such regional corporation of a
current "live call of the race" as defined in paragraph a of subdivision
two of this section.
Equine drug testing and expenses. 1. In order to assure the
public's confidence and continue the high degree of integrity in racing
at the pari-mutuel betting tracks, equine drug testing at race meetings
shall be conducted by a state college or at a land grant university
within this state. The commission shall promulgate any rules and
regulations necessary to implement the provisions of this section,
including administrative penalties of loss of purse money, fines, or
denial, suspension or revocation of a license for racing drugged horses.
2. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of the law, all costs
and expenses of the gaming commission for equine drug testing and
research shall be paid from an appropriation from the state treasury, on
the certification of the executive director of the commission, upon the
audit and warrant of the comptroller and pursuant to a plan developed by
the commission as approved by the director of the budget; provided,
however, the commission may direct the assessment imposed pursuant to
subdivision three of this section to be paid directly to the laboratory
authorized to conduct equine drug testing pursuant to subdivision one of
this section, provided however, upon direction of the commission, any
amounts directly paid to such laboratory shall constitute an encumbrance
of appropriation.
3. (a) The commission may impose an assessment on each race track
licensed or franchised pursuant to this chapter, and an additional per
start fee, for any additional costs and expenses of equine drug testing
and research conducted at a laboratory authorized pursuant to
subdivision one of this section, after all other funds for such purpose
have been expended.
(b) (i) The commission shall establish an assessable amount by May
first of each year based on the projected deficit of revenues deposited
into the racing regulation account established by section ninety-nine-i
of the state finance law, including funds deposited pursuant to sections
one hundred fifteen, two hundred thirty-six, two hundred thirty-eight,
three hundred seven, three hundred eight, three hundred eighteen, five
hundred twenty-seven, one thousand seven, one thousand eight, one
thousand nine, one thousand fourteen, one thousand fifteen, one thousand
sixteen, and one thousand eighteen of this chapter in relation to the
conduct of racing, the amount of funds paid for equipment pursuant to
subdivision two of section two hundred twenty-eight of this chapter, the
amount of funds received by the commission from the purse enhancement
account for equine health and safety pursuant to paragraph two of
subdivision b of section sixteen hundred twelve of the tax law in
relation to video lottery terminal facilities at race tracks licensed
pursuant to articles two and three of this chapter, and by the amount of
funds generated by any other existing fees, taxes and assessments paid
by race tracks or owners licensed pursuant to articles two and three of
this chapter for the purpose of equine drug testing, compared to
expenses in the racing regulation account. The commission shall impose
the assessable amount as an assessment upon each race track, and as an
additional per start fee on each owner. In no event shall the total
assessable amount exceed the total expense projected by the commission
for equine drug testing and research conducted at a laboratory
authorized pursuant to subdivision one of this section during that year.
(ii) The total value of the assessment imposed upon all race tracks
shall be fifty percent of the assessable amount calculated by
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, and shall be assessed in a manner
that is proportional to the number of starts at each race track during
the previous year. In no event shall any race track impose the cost of
such assessment, in part or in whole, on any owner or trainer.
(iii) The total value of the additional per start fee imposed on
owners licensed pursuant to this chapter as an additional per start fee
shall be fifty percent of the assessable amount calculated by
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph divided by the total number of starts
in the previous year, and shall be assessed and paid in the same manner,
and in addition to, the fee for the start of a horse in New York state
pari-mutuel races provided by section one hundred fifteen-a of this
chapter.
4. Payment of the assessment imposed by this section shall be made to
the commission, or to the laboratory authorized to conduct equine drug
testing if directed by the commission, by each entity required to make
such payments. Payments of such assessment shall be made on the last
business day of each month and shall cover one-twelfth of the annual
assessment, provided however that all such payments required to be made
on the last day of April shall be due with the May payment. A penalty of
five percent, and interest at the rate of one percent per month from the
date the assessment, is due to the date of the payment of the
assessment, and shall be payable in case any assessment imposed by this
chapter is not paid when due. If the commission determines that any
payment received under this section was paid in error, the commission
may cause the same to be refunded without interest out of any monies
collected thereunder, provided an application therefor is filed with the
commission within one year from the time the erroneous payment is made.
5. Any deficit in the racing regulation account on March thirty-first
of each year, excluding any deficit attributed to the negative fund
balance as of March thirty-first, two thousand seventeen, shall be added
to the assessable amount for the following year. Fifty percent of any
surplus in such account as of March thirty-first of each year, not to
exceed the amount of the assessment imposed on race tracks in that year,
shall be used to reduce the assessment imposed on each race track in the
following year in proportion to the amount paid by each race track in
the year of the surplus. Fifty percent of any surplus in such account as
of March thirty-first of each year, not to exceed the total amount of
the additional start fees in that year, shall be used to reduce the
additional per start fee in the following year. Such reduction shall be
calculated in the same manner as the additional per start fee.
6. Not later than May first, each year, the commission shall submit to
the director of the budget, the temporary president of the senate and
the speaker of the assembly a report on the revenue generated by the
assessment, the total cost of equine drug testing, and any projected
deficit or surplus in the racing regulation account. The commission
shall also publish such report on the commission's website as soon as
practicable.
7. A franchised racing corporation may, in its discretion and at its
expense, fund for the exclusive use or utilization of the commission,
the construction and equipping of an equine drug testing and research
laboratory pursuant to subdivision one of this section. Such corporation
shall consult with the commission and relevant industry stakeholders
regarding the proper scope and equipping of a laboratory. The siting and
use of such laboratory shall be pursuant to a long-term lease between
the corporation and the commission. The commission shall operate or
contract for the operation of such laboratory. The franchised
corporation shall prepare an initial report for the year two thousand
twenty-one, provided, however, the franchised corporation has elected to
fund the construction and equipping of such laboratory. Such report
shall be submitted to the governor, the speaker of the assembly, and the
temporary president of the senate, no later than the first day of April
two thousand twenty-one. The gaming commission shall also make the
report public on their website. Such initial report shall include, but
not be limited to, information related to the siting and initial and
ongoing financing of the laboratory.
Standardbred total carbon dioxide (TCO2) on-track drug
testing program. 1. Program. The commission shall establish and
administer a program to conduct on-track drug testing for excess levels
of TCO2 in standardbred horses entered to race at licensed harness
tracks in this state. Such program shall include on-track pre-race
testing done by the commission or its employees or representatives in
accordance with this section and regulations promulgated by the
commission. For the purposes of this section, the term "TCO2" shall mean
total carbon dioxide.
2. Recurring annual expenses. (a) The commission shall mandate an
additional amount to be added to start fees, outlined in subdivision one
of section one hundred fifteen-a of this chapter, necessary to cover
fifty percent of the costs to support the program established by this
section for the applicable calendar year.
(b) The commission shall mandate corporations or associations
authorized under this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a
standardbred race meeting or standardbred races run thereat to make
payment, or payments, to the racing regulation account in the amount
necessary to cover fifty percent of the costs to support the program
established by this section for the applicable calendar year. The
commission shall determine the frequency and manner of such payments.
(c) (i) No later than January thirty-first of the applicable year, the
commission shall notice the applicable organization representing at
least fifty-one percent of the owners and trainers using the facilities
of the applicable corporation or association authorized under this
chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a standardbred race meeting or
standardbred races run thereat of the additional amount to be included
in the start fees outlined in paragraph (a) of this subdivision during
the applicable calendar year.
(ii) No later than January thirty-first of the applicable year, the
commission shall notice corporations or associations authorized under
this chapter to conduct pari-mutuel betting at a standardbred race
meeting or standardbred races run thereat of the amount, frequency and
manner of the payment or payments outlined in paragraph (b) of this
subdivision during the applicable calendar year.
3. Pre-race testing. (a) Blood or other biologic samples shall be
taken from at least three of the horses programmed to race or fifty
percent of horses programmed to race, whichever is higher, prior to the
race in which such horse is programmed, at a time and location specified
by the commission. Horses selected for such samples shall be selected at
random by the commission or its employees or representatives.
(b) The trainer or such trainer's representative shall accompany such
horse at the prescribed time and location and shall manage the horse as
directed. Willful failure to be present at, refusal to permit, or
interference with the taking of any sample pursuant to this subdivision
shall constitute a violation of this section and may subject the person
responsible to disciplinary action by the commission pursuant to this
chapter.
(c) Blood samples shall be taken by a veterinarian or veterinary
technician authorized by the commission and licensed to practice in this
state.
(d) Urine samples may be collected by a commission inspector or other
person authorized by the commission.
(e) Whenever an on-track test indicates the presence of excess TCO2
levels, in a sample taken from a horse, the judges shall scratch the
horse from the race.
(f) Unless specifically permitted in writing by the presiding judge, a
horse from which a pre-race sample has been taken shall not be removed
from the grounds except for transport to the racecourse where such horse
is scheduled to race if such racecourse is not located on the grounds
where the sample was taken.
Simulcasting rights; Breeders' Cup Ltd. Notwithstanding any
inconsistent provision of this chapter and upon the approval of the
commission, a franchised corporation is authorized to enter into an
agreement with the Breeders' Cup Ltd. for the disposition of all
revenues derived by such franchised corporation from and limited to the
live transmission of the audio/visual signals of and from pari-mutuel
wagering on races run by such franchised corporation to be known as the
"Breeders' Cup Event Day", in such manner as such franchised corporation
shall determine.
On-track wagers on the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness and the
Breeders' Cup. 1. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this
chapter, whenever a regional off-track betting corporation accepts
wagers on and displays the simulcast of the Kentucky Derby, the
Preakness or races known as the "Breeders' Cup", any corporation or
association conducting pari-mutuel betting pursuant to this chapter may
elect to accept wagers on and display the simulcast of the Kentucky
Derby, the Preakness and the races known as the Breeders' Cup. Upon such
election:
a. The applicable state tax provided for in paragraphs a and b of
subdivision one of section five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter
shall be one-half percent for regular, multiple and exotic bets. Any
harness racing or association or corporation, or thoroughbred racing
corporation authorized pursuant to this section shall pay to the
commission as a regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths
of one percent of the total daily pari-mutuel pools.
b. The system of on and off-track betting shall result in the
combination of all off-track wagers with on-track wagers so as to
produce common pari-mutuel betting pools. Provided, however, that the
commission may authorize separate pari-mutuel wagering pools for any
corporation or association electing to accept such wagers, if the
commission determines that a common on and off-track pari-mutuel betting
pool, due to limitations in existing computer systems and information
transmission and receiving capacities cannot practically be accomplished
so as to maximize a reasonable number of separate wagering interests.
The resulting separate pools for regional off-track betting corporations
shall be subject to the limitations set forth in subdivision eight of
section five hundred twenty-three of this chapter.
c. Every association and corporation shall distribute all sums
deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to the holders of winning tickets
therein, providing such tickets be presented for payment before April
first of the year following the year of their purchase, less an amount
that it shall retain at the same rate established by the sending track.
d. For a franchised corporation, the applicable state tax and
distributions to purses and the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund shall be the same amounts as provided in section two
hundred thirty-eight of this chapter provided, however, that upon
election of any corporation to accept such wagers, no additional amounts
may be withheld as provided in section two hundred thirty-seven of this
chapter.
e. For any corporation licensed pursuant to article two of this
chapter, the applicable state tax shall be one percent of all wagers,
the amount payable to the thoroughbred breeding and development fund
shall be one-half of one percent and distribution to purses shall be
fifty percent of the amount retained by the track after all statutory
and contracted payments are made. No additional amounts may be withheld
as provided in section two hundred thirty-seven of this chapter.
f. For any association or corporation licensed pursuant to article
three of this chapter, the applicable state tax shall be one percent of
all wagers, the amount payable to the thoroughbred breeding and
development fund shall be one-half of one percent and distributions to
purses shall be one and three-quarters percent. No additional amounts
may be withheld as provided in section three hundred nineteen of this
chapter. For the purposes of purse distributions, any association or
corporation located in the Western Off-Track Betting Region shall remit
said distributions to the thoroughbred track located within said region
and all other corporations or associations shall remit said purse
distributions to a franchised corporation.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any such association or
corporation conducting pari-mutuel wagering on races run by a franchised
corporation on the days when they are accepting wagers on the Kentucky
Derby, the Preakness or the Breeders' Cup shall pay a state pari-mutuel
tax of one percent of all such wagers in lieu of the tax imposed by
paragraph a of subdivision three of section one thousand seven of this
chapter.
2. The commission shall approve an application from any racing
corporation or association pursuant to subdivision one of this section
to accept on-track wagers and display the simulcast of the Kentucky
Derby or the Preakness provided, however, that no application shall be
approved by the board that it determines may cause a reduction of the
total number of racing events normally conducted at the track on a daily
basis.
2-a. The commission shall approve an application from any racing
corporation or association pursuant to subdivision one of this section
to accept on-track wagers on the Breeders' Cup races, and, in instances
where the application contemplates the on-track display of simulcasts of
and wagering on the entire card of Breeders' Cup races, the commission
shall authorize, for that day, a reduction of the total number of racing
events normally conducted at the track on a daily basis provided that
the total number of live racing events conducted at the track shall not
be less than two.
3. Every racing association or corporation authorized to accept wagers
on the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness or the Breeders' Cup pursuant to
subdivision one of this section shall be subject to all appropriate
provisions of this chapter pursuant to the conduct of a race meeting by
such association or corporation.
4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever a harness
racing association or corporation is receiving the simulcast of races
run at a thoroughbred racing corporation, such harness racing
association may also receive the telecast of and accept wagers on any
out of state races which are telecast to the thoroughbred racing
corporation. Pools resulting from wagers in the out of state races shall
be combined with the appropriate pools resulting from wagers on such
races at the thoroughbred racing corporation.
Combination of New York wagers with wagers made in other states
or foreign countries. 1. The combination of New York wagers with wagers
of the same type made in other states or foreign countries is hereby
authorized pursuant to rules and regulations of the commission so as to
produce a common pari-mutuel pool for the calculation of odds and the
determination of pay-outs from such pool, which payout shall be, as far
as may be consistent herewith, the same for all winning bets of such
type irrespective of whether a wager is placed in this state or in
another state or foreign country.
2. The combination of wagers on New York races. a. The commission may
authorize the combination of out-of-state or foreign wagers on horse
races in New York state with the same type of wagers made in New York
state at the site of the statewide interface designated by the
commission for the combination of on-track and off-track wagers made in
New York state.
b. In this regard the commission shall enact rules and regulations
including but not limited to insuring the following standards: that the
out-of-state or foreign wagering operator is duly authorized to conduct
such wagering by the laws of the applicable out-of-state or foreign
government and is of satisfactory ethical and financial repute; that all
such wagers are made in a format consistent with the format for such
wagers in New York state as to number of betting entries and the
combination of such entries into coupled entries and fields; that if the
laws of such other state or foreign country permit, that such wagers
shall be subject to the identical retention and breakage rates as
pertain at the site of the New York interface; that if the laws of such
other state or foreign country prescribe a retention or breakage rate
different from that in New York state it would not be contrary to the
public interest to compute odds and payouts for such out-of-state or
foreign wagers consistent with such law; that if it is consistent with
the public interest to compute odds and payouts for such out-of-state or
foreign wagers according to retention or breakage rates different from
those in New York state, that the site of the New York interface is
ready and able to carry out such computations consistent with the
formulas hereinafter prescribed; that in regard to foreign wagers, that
for computational purposes all foreign wagers to be combined shall be
converted into American dollars at the prevailing exchange rates
established by a money center bank on the date of the race (although
breakage shall be computed consistent with foreign currency
denominations); that other than the variations caused by retention or
breakage computations that all odds and pay-outs shall be computed and
calculated, refunds or cancellations awarded or allowed, and
overpayments or underpayments corrected solely in accordance with the
applicable rules in New York state whose laws shall govern all disputes
pertinent thereto; that the means, methods and times of transmission of
wagering data necessary to the proper implementation of this subdivision
shall be as prescribed and approved by the commission; that all entities
whose wagers are so combined have agreed that the odds and final
pay-offs shall be computed in accordance with the data available for
computation at the site of the statewide interface at the start of the
race and that pay-off computations in accordance therewith shall be
final regardless of mistakes in transmission or failures to transmit or
receive all wagers and that the out-of-state or foreign operators shall
be solely responsible for claims asserted in that regard for wagers made
through such operators; that the out-of-state or foreign operator
consents to be subject to audit by the commissioner of taxation and
finance or his or her designee to verify the accuracy and completeness
of all wagers required to be transmitted by it hereunder; and such other
rules and regulations as may be deemed necessary and appropriate by the
commission.
c. If different retention or breakage rates than those prevailing at
the site of the New York interface are prescribed by the laws governing
such out-of-state or foreign betting operator, and the commission is
satisfied that it would not be contrary to the public interest to accept
such wagers for combination with New York wagers, calculations of the
current odds and final pay-off prices shall be made as follows:
(i) All New York state and out-of-state and foreign wagers of the same
type shall be combined into single pools for calculation.
(ii) As many tentative payout prices as there are different retention
and breakage rates applicable (including the prevailing New York
retention rate) shall be calculated on the basis of returning the
appropriate rate of return, less breaks after imposition of each such
rate of retention and breaks.
(iii) To each such out-of-state or foreign operator shall be allocated
an amount sufficient for it to pay the appropriate pay-off to holders of
winning wagers placed with it together with the applicable retention
amount on its total wagers.
(iv) To each New York operator shall be allocated an amount sufficient
for it to pay the appropriate pay-off to holders of winning wagers
placed with it together with the applicable New York retention amount on
its total wagers.
(v) The total amount of the combined pool less the combined total of
all allocations as determined in subparagraphs (iii) and (iv) of this
paragraph shall be credited to a special breakage account. The amount in
such account giving appropriate weight to rates established for breakage
shall be allocated as breaks among all operators in the combined pool in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the commission. Should a
minus pool eventuate in which the total combined pool is insufficient to
reimburse each operator for the allocation due to it then the allocation
due to each such operator shall be reduced as may be appropriate and
such operator shall be responsible for satisfying its liability from its
own operating capital.
d. No tax or surcharge shall be imposed by this state on any
out-of-state or foreign wagering operator participating in any combined
pool herein. Nothing in this paragraph, however, shall impair the
imposition of any tax or charge by this state on the consideration
received from an out-of-state or foreign operator by a New York operator
for its consent to wagering on its races, transmitting the simulcast
thereof, or the agreeing to combination of bets into its pools.
e. The operator of the site of the statewide interface shall be
responsible for the actual collection or transmittal of funds in
settlement of the liabilities of all operators participating in the
combined pool.
f. Nothing herein shall entitle any operator or person claiming
therefrom to participation in any share of the retention or payouts
allocated to another operator participating in the combined pool.
g. Nothing herein shall affect the validity of any surcharge imposed
upon the winning pay-offs computed herein as may be prescribed by the
laws of this state or another state or foreign country.
h. Nothing herein shall be construed to authorize or prescribe any act
contrary to federal law.
3. Combining New York wagers on horse races conducted in other states
or foreign countries with wagers on such races made elsewhere.
a. The commission may authorize the combination of wagers made in New
York state upon the outcome of out-of-state or foreign horse races with
wagers made upon such races elsewhere in accordance with rules and
regulations of the commission which shall include but not be limited to
the following provisions:
(i) that if such combination is authorized that all New York state
operators must participate therein to assure uniform New York odds and
pay-outs;
(ii) that if the out-of-state or foreign computation is made on the
basis of different retention or breakage rates and (A) such out-of-state
or foreign laws do not permit New York wagers to be computed in
accordance with New York retention and breakage rates, that such
variation does not exceed twenty percent and shall be allocated pro rata
among winning wagers in New York state and recipients of such retention
and breakage rates in New York state, or (B) if such out-of-state or
foreign laws do permit New York bets to be computed in accordance with
New York retention and breakage rates that such rates shall be applied
and that the out-of-state or foreign operator doing such calculations is
willing and able to properly perform such function;
(iii) that the out-of-state or foreign rules governing such wagers are
understandable to New York wagerers and in the best judgment of the
commission shall not deviate substantially from customary and standard
pari-mutuel practice in general;
(iv) that the New York operators are able to perform such transmission
and computer retrieval functions as may be required;
(v) that such combination will enhance the best interest of racing
generally; and
(vi) such other rules and regulations as may be deemed necessary and
appropriate by the commission.
b. Nothing herein shall be construed to authorize or prescribe any act
contrary to federal law.
4. In those instances in which the retention rates of the out-of-state
track are different from the retention rates authorized in this section,
distribution to each of the entities entitled to receive payment under
section five hundred twenty-seven or article ten of this chapter after
payment of state taxes and regulatory fees shall be adjusted
proportionately in an appropriate manner to account for higher or lower
retention rates. For purposes of determining payment on out-of-state
wagers the retention rate shall be the amount sufficient to pay holders
of winning wagers plus any payments required to be made to the
out-of-state track which exceeds two percent of handle.
Handicapping tournaments. 1. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, a thoroughbred racing corporation, a harness racing
corporation or association, a regional off-track betting corporation or
a combination thereof, may operate a handicapping tournament at which
the participants may be charged an entry fee if the tournament is
conducted in accordance with the provisions of this section.
2. (a) The operator of a handicapping tournament shall distribute all
of the entry fees as prizes to the winners of the tournament. Nothing
herein shall preclude an operator from providing additional prizes or
promotions.
(b) The commission shall approve the rules and the payment of prizes
of a handicapping tournament. No operator of a handicapping tournament
may accept an entry fee for a tournament until the commission has
approved the rules and the payment of prizes of a handicapping
tournament.
(c) The horse races which are the subject of the tournament must be
races on which the operator of the tournament is authorized to conduct
wagering. At least fifty percent of the races which are the subject of
the tournament must be races run in New York state.
3. A handicapping tournament operated in accordance with the
provisions of this section shall be considered a contest of skill and
shall not be considered gambling.
Reciprocity of licenses. All license denials, suspensions and
revocations imposed by the pertinent racing and gambling authorities of
other jurisdictions, including states, United States territories, and
Canadian provinces shall be recognized and enforced by the commission
unless application is made for a hearing at which time the applicant may
show cause as to why such penalty should not be enforced against the
applicant in this state. If a hearing is granted, the commission may
delay the imposition of the suspension or revocation of the license. The
commission must take reasonable steps to make the licensee aware of the
availability of a hearing for example by listing it on the official
website, in the license instructions or in the racing program.
Advance deposit wagering. The commission shall study the impact
of advance deposit wagering on horse racing and pari-mutuel handle in
New York state. The study shall include but not be limited to the impact
of out-of-state entities accepting wagers from New York state residents,
the annual dollar amount wagered by New York state residents through
out-of-state advance deposit wagering accounts, the number of
out-of-state advance deposit wagering accounts held by New York state
residents, and information concerning New York state residents who
utilize out-of-state advance deposit wagering accounts, including, but
not limited to, residency. The commission shall submit the study,
together with any recommendations, to the governor and legislature no
later than September fifteenth, two thousand twelve.
Prohibition of online sweepstakes games and revenue from
illegal markets. 1. Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) "Online sweepstakes game" shall mean any game, contest, or
promotion that is available on the internet and/or accessible on a
mobile phone, computer terminal, or similar access device, that utilizes
a dual-currency system of payment allowing the player to exchange the
currency for any cash prize, cash award or cash equivalents, or any
chance to win any cash prize, cash award or cash equivalents, and
simulates casino-style gaming, including but not limited to, slot
machines, video poker, table games, lottery games, bingo, or sports
wagering. The state gaming commission shall determine what constitutes a
dual-currency system pursuant to this paragraph.
(b) "Table games" shall include, but not be limited to, blackjack,
roulette, craps, and poker.
(c) "Lottery games" shall include, but not be limited to, draw games,
instant win games, and keno.
2. Prohibition. (a) It shall be unlawful for any applicant, licensed
entity, gaming employee, key employee, individual investor or investment
firm, board member, or any other person or entity to operate, conduct,
or promote online sweepstakes games within the state of New York.
(b) It shall be unlawful for any applicant, licensed entity, financial
institution, payment processor, geolocation provider, gaming content
supplier, platform provider, or media affiliate to support the
operation, conduct, or promotion of online sweepstakes games within the
state of New York.
3. Penalties. (a) Any applicant, licensed entity, gaming employee, key
employee, individual investor or investment firm, board member, or any
other person or entity found in violation of this section shall be
subject to a fine of not less than ten thousand dollars and not more
than one hundred thousand dollars for each violation and shall be
subject to the loss of a gaming license and/or be ineligible for a
gaming license.
(b) All fines resulting from violations of this section shall be
collected by the state gaming commission and deposited into the
commercial gaming revenue fund, established in section ninety-seven-nnnn
of the state finance law, to be distributed for problem gambling
education and treatment purposes pursuant to paragraph a of subdivision
four of such section.
4. Enforcement. (a) The state gaming commission, the state police, or
the attorney general's office shall have the authority to enforce the
provisions of this section.
(b) The state gaming commission, state police or attorney general's
office may conduct investigations, hold hearings, issue cease and desist
letters, and issue subpoenas to ensure compliance with the provisions of
this section.
ARTICLE 10 Simulcast of Horse Races
Legislative intent. The legislature finds that the racing,
breeding and pari-mutuel wagering industry is an important sector of the
agricultural economy of this state, provides substantial revenue for
state and local governments, and employs tens of thousands of state
residents.
The legislature further determines that simulcasting, the simultaneous
telecast of live audio and visual signals of horse races on which
pari-mutuel betting is permitted, holds the potential to strengthen and
further these economic contributions and that it is in the best interest
of the state to encourage experimentation with such live telecasts.
The purpose of such experimentation shall be to determine if that
technology can promote the overall growth of the industry resulting in
additional revenues for the support of the racing associations and
corporations, purses, breeders, off-track betting corporations, labor
and government.
No simulcasts shall be authorized which jeopardize present racing or
employment opportunities or which infringe on current operations or
markets of the racetracks and the regional off-track betting
corporations which generate significant revenues for local governments
in the state.
Accordingly, the legislature hereby authorizes experimentation with
the telecasts of horse races, on which pari-mutuel wagering shall be
permitted, under the regulation of the commission in the manner and
subject to the conditions provided in this article.
Definitions. As used in this article, in addition to the
definitions set forth in section one hundred one of this chapter, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
a. "Simulcast" means the telecast of live audio and visual signals of
running, harness or quarter horse races for the purposes of pari-mutuel
wagering;
b. "Track" means the grounds or enclosures within which horse races
are conducted by any person, association or corporation lawfully
authorized to conduct such races in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this chapter or the laws of another jurisdiction;
c. "Sending track" means any track from which simulcasts originate;
d. "Receiving track" means any track where simulcasts originated from
another track are displayed;
e. "Applicant" means any association, corporation or business entity
applying for a simulcast license in accordance with the provisions of
this article;
f. "Operator" means any association, corporation or business entity
operating a simulcast facility in accordance with the provisions of this
article;
g. "Regional track or tracks" means any or all tracks located within a
region defined as an off-track betting region, except that for the
purposes of section one thousand eight of this article any track located
in New York city, or Nassau, Suffolk and Westchester counties, shall be
deemed a regional track for all regions located in district one, as
defined in this section;
h. "Branch office" means an establishment maintained and operated by
an off-track betting corporation, where off-track pari-mutuel betting on
horse races may be placed in accordance with the terms and conditions of
this chapter and rules and regulations issued pursuant thereto;
i. "Simulcast facility" means those facilities within the state that
are authorized pursuant to the provisions of this article to display
simulcasts for pari-mutuel wagering purposes;
j. "Off-track betting region" means those regions as defined in
section five hundred nineteen of this chapter;
k. "Simulcast theater" means a simulcast facility that is also a
public entertainment and wagering facility, which may include any or all
of the following: a large-screen television projection and display unit,
a display system for odds, pools, and payout prices, areas for viewing
and seating, a food and beverage facility, and any other convenience
currently provided at racetracks and not inconsistent with local zoning
ordinances;
l. "Simulcast districts" means one or more of the following named
districts comprising the counties within which pari-mutuel racing events
are conducted as follows:
District 1 New York City, Suffolk, Nassau, and
Westchester counties
District 2 Sullivan county
District 3 Saratoga county
District 4 Oneida county
District 5 Erie, Genesee and Ontario counties
m. "Initial out-of-state thoroughbred track" means the track
commencing full-card simulcasting to New York prior to any other
out-of-state thoroughbred track after 1:00 PM on any calendar day.
n. "Second out-of-state thoroughbred track" means the track (or
subsequent track or tracks where otherwise authorized by this article)
conducting full-card simulcasting to New York after the race program
from the initial out-of-state thoroughbred track that has commenced
simulcasting on any calendar day.
o. "Mixed meeting" means a race meeting that has a combination of
thoroughbred, quarter horse, Appaloosa, paint, and/or Arabian racing on
the same race program.
p. "Account wagering" means a form of pari-mutuel wagering in which a
person establishes an account with an account wagering licensee and
subsequently communicates via telephone or other electronic media to the
account wagering licensee wagering instructions concerning the funds in
such person's account and wagers to be placed on the account owner's
behalf.
q. "Account wagering licensee" means racing associations, and
corporations; franchised corporations, off-track betting corporations,
and commission-approved multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers
that have been authorized by the commission to offer account wagering.
r. "Dormant account" means an account wagering account held by an
account wagering licensee in which there has been no wagering activity
for three years.
s. "Multi-jurisdictional account wagering provider" means a business
entity domiciled in a jurisdiction, other than the state of New York,
that does not operate either a simulcast facility that is open to the
public within the state of New York or a licensed or franchised
racetrack within the state, but which is licensed by such other
jurisdiction to offer pari-mutuel account wagering on races such
provider simulcasts and other races it offers in its wagering menu to
persons located in or out of the jurisdiction issuing such license.
General jurisdiction. 1. The commission shall have general
jurisdiction over the simulcasting of horse races and account wagering
within the state, and the commission may issue rules and regulations in
accordance with the provisions of this article.
2. The commission shall annually submit reports on or before July
first following each year in which simulcasting and account wagering is
conducted to the director of the budget, the chair of the senate finance
committee and the chair of the assembly ways and means committee
evaluating the results of such simulcasts and account wagering on the
compatibility with the well-being of the horse racing, breeding and
pari-mutuel wagering industries in this state and make any
recommendations the commission deems appropriate. Such reports may be
submitted together with the reports required by subdivision two of
section two hundred thirty-six and subparagraph (iii) of paragraph a and
subparagraph (i) of paragraph b of subdivision one of section three
hundred eighteen of this chapter.
Licenses for simulcast facilities. 1. (a) Any racing
association or corporation or regional off-track betting corporation,
authorized to conduct pari-mutuel wagering under this chapter, desiring
to display the simulcast of horse races on which pari-mutuel betting
shall be permitted in the manner and subject to the conditions provided
for in this article may apply to the commission for a license so to do.
Applications for licenses shall be in such form as may be prescribed by
the commission and shall contain such information or other material or
evidence as the commission may require. No license shall be issued by
the commission authorizing the simulcast transmission of thoroughbred
races from a track located in Suffolk county. The fee for such licenses
shall be five hundred dollars per simulcast facility and for account
wagering licensees that do not operate either a simulcast facility that
is open to the public within the state of New York or a licensed
racetrack within the state, twenty thousand dollars per year payable by
the licensee to the commission for deposit into the general fund. Except
as provided in this section, the commission shall not approve any
application to conduct simulcasting into individual or group residences,
homes or other areas for the purposes of or in connection with
pari-mutuel wagering. The commission may approve simulcasting into
residences, homes or other areas to be conducted jointly by one or more
regional off-track betting corporations and one or more of the
following: a franchised corporation, thoroughbred racing corporation or
a harness racing corporation or association; provided (i) the
simulcasting consists only of those races on which pari-mutuel betting
is authorized by this chapter at one or more simulcast facilities for
each of the contracting off-track betting corporations which shall
include wagers made in accordance with sections one thousand fifteen,
one thousand sixteen and one thousand seventeen of this article;
provided further that the contract provisions or other simulcast
arrangements for such simulcast facility shall be no less favorable than
those in effect on January first, two thousand five; (ii) that each
off-track betting corporation having within its geographic boundaries
such residences, homes or other areas technically capable of receiving
the simulcast signal shall be a contracting party; (iii) the
distribution of revenues shall be subject to contractual agreement of
the parties except that statutory payments to non-contracting parties,
if any, may not be reduced; provided, however, that nothing herein to
the contrary shall prevent a track from televising its races on an
irregular basis primarily for promotional or marketing purposes as found
by the commission. For purposes of this paragraph, the provisions of
section one thousand thirteen of this article shall not apply. Any
agreement authorizing an in-home simulcasting experiment commencing
prior to May fifteenth, nineteen hundred ninety-five, may, and all its
terms, be extended until June thirtieth, two thousand twenty-seven;
provided, however, that any party to such agreement may elect to
terminate such agreement upon conveying written notice to all other
parties of such agreement at least forty-five days prior to the
effective date of the termination, via registered mail. Any party to an
agreement receiving such notice of an intent to terminate, may request
the commission to mediate between the parties new terms and conditions
in a replacement agreement between the parties as will permit
continuation of an in-home experiment until June thirtieth, two thousand
twenty-seven; and (iv) no in-home simulcasting in the thoroughbred
special betting district shall occur without the approval of the
regional thoroughbred track.
(b) Any agreement authorizing in-home simulcasting pursuant to this
section shall be in writing, and upon written request, a copy shall be
provided to the representative horsemen's group of the racing
association or corporation that is party to said agreement. Such
agreement shall include a categorical statement of new and incremental
expenses directly related and attributable to the conduct of in-home
simulcasting. The representative horsemen's group may, within thirty
days of receiving the agreement, petition the commission for a
determination as to the appropriateness and reasonableness of any
expenses attributed by either the racing association or corporation or
the off-track betting corporation.
2. Before the commission may grant such license, the commission shall
review and approve a plan of operation submitted by such applicant
including, but not limited to the following information:
a. A feasibility study denoting the revenue earnings expected from the
simulcast facility and the costs expected to operate such facility. No
feasibility study shall be received for a simulcast facility that is
applying to renew its license. The form of the feasibility study shall
be prescribed by the commission and may include:
(i) the number of simulcast races to be displayed;
(ii) the types of wagering to be offered;
(iii) the level of attendance expected and the area from which such
attendance will be drawn;
(iv) the level of anticipated wagering activity;
(v) the source and amount of revenues expected from other than
pari-mutuel wagering;
(vi) the cost of operating the simulcast facility and the
identification of costs to be amortized and the method of amortization
of such costs;
(vii) the amount and source of revenues needed for financing the
simulcast facility;
(viii) the probable impact of the proposed operation on revenues to
local government;
b. The security measures to be employed to protect the facility, to
control crowds, to safeguard the transmission of the simulcast signals
and to control the transmission of wagering data to effectuate common
wagering pools;
c. The type of data processing, communication and transmission
equipment to be utilized;
d. The description of the management groups responsible for the
operation of the simulcast facility;
e. The system of accounts to maintain a separate record of revenues
collected by the simulcast facility, the distribution of such revenues
and the accounting of costs relative to the simulcast operation;
f. The location of the facility and a written confirmation from
appropriate local officials that the location of such facility and the
number of patrons expected to occupy such facility are in compliance
with all applicable local ordinances;
g. The written agreements and letters of consent between specified
parties pursuant to sections one thousand seven, one thousand eight and
one thousand nine of this article.
3. Within forty-five days of receipt of the plan of operation provided
in subdivision two of this section, the commission shall issue an order
approving the plan, approving it with modifications or denying approval,
in which latter case the commission shall state its reasons therefor.
Within such period the commission may request additional information or
suggest amendments. If the commission fails to approve the plan, the
applicant may request a public hearing to be held within thirty days of
the issuance of an order denying it. The commission shall issue its
final determination within ten days of such hearing. The applicant may
submit an amended application no sooner than thirty days after a denial.
4. No racing association, franchised corporation or corporation or
regional off-track betting corporation shall be allowed to operate a
simulcast facility except according to the provisions of an approved
plan of operation. No change in such plan of operation may occur until
an amendment proposing a change to the plan is approved by the
commission. A plan of operation may be amended from time to time at the
request of either the operator or the commission. The operator shall
have the right to be heard concerning any amendment to the plan and the
commission shall dispose of such proposed amendments as expeditiously as
practicable, but no later than thirty days following submission by the
operator or, in the case of amendments proposed by the commission,
objection by the operator.
5. For the purpose of maintaining proper control over simulcasts
conducted pursuant to this article, the commission shall license any
person, association or corporation participating in simulcasting, as the
commission may by rule prescribe, including, if the commission deem it
necessary so to do, any or all persons, associations or corporations who
create, distribute, transmit or display simulcast signals. In the case
of thoroughbred racing simulcasting or harness racing simulcasting, such
licenses shall be issued in accordance with and subject to the
provisions governing licenses for participants and employees in article
two or article three of this chapter as may be applicable to such type
of racing.
Suspension of simulcast licenses. 1. The commission may
suspend any license authorizing the operation of a facility as a
simulcast facility, granted to an operator, if such operator fails to
conduct operations in accordance with the provisions of the plan of
operation, with the applicable rules of the commission or with the
provisions of this article.
2. If the commission determines to suspend any license to operate a
simulcast facility, the commission shall give the operator involved
notice of the time and plan for a hearing before the commission at which
the commission will hear such operator in reference thereto. The
commission may continue such hearing from time to time for the
convenience of all parties. Any of the parties affected by such hearing
may be represented by counsel, and the commission may be represented by
its own counsel or by the attorney general. In the conduct of such
hearing the commission shall not be bound by technical rules of
evidence, but all evidence offered before the commission shall be
reduced to writing, and such evidence together with the exhibits, if
any, and the findings of the commission shall be permanently preserved
and shall constitute the record of the commission in such case. The
commission may by order, if occasion shall require, refer to one or more
of its members or officers the duty of taking testimony in such matter
and to report thereon to the commission, but no determination shall be
made thereon except by the commission. Within thirty days after such
hearing, the commission shall make a final determination. If the
commission determines that such license be suspended, the commission
shall make an order accordingly, and shall cause such order to be
entered on its minutes and a copy thereof served on such operator. The
action of the commission in suspending such license shall be reviewable
in the supreme court in the manner provided by the provisions of article
seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
3. The commission may immediately suspend any license to operate a
simulcast facility for a reason set forth in subdivision one of this
section as of the delivery to the affected operator of the notice of
hearing required by subdivision two of this section pending final
determination of the commission following the hearing. Such emergency
suspension shall be followed by a hearing as provided in subdivision two
of this section within twenty days following suspension.
Power of the commission to impose fines and penalties. In
addition to its power to suspend or revoke licenses granted by it, the
commission is hereby authorized and empowered to impose monetary fines
upon any corporation, association or person participating in any way in
simulcasts on which pari-mutuel betting is conducted, other than as a
patron, and whether licensed by the commission or not, for a violation
of any provision of this chapter or the rules promulgated by the
commission pursuant thereto, not exceeding the amounts set forth in
section one hundred sixteen of this chapter. The commission is further
authorized and empowered to impose monetary fines, not exceeding the
amounts set forth in section one hundred sixteen of this chapter, upon
any such corporation, association or person for a violation of any order
issued by the commission pursuant to the provisions of this chapter or
the rules promulgated by the commission pursuant thereto, provided that
a copy of such order shall have been served, either personally or by
registered mail, upon the corporation, association or person to whom the
same was directed, prior to the occurrence of the violation for which
such fine is imposed. Such fines shall be paid into the state treasury.
The action of the board in imposing any monetary fine shall be
reviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to
the provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and
rules.
Refunds. 1. Moneys received by the commission pursuant to this
article may be refunded to the party for whose account the same were
received on proof satisfactory to the commission that:
a. such moneys were in excess of the amount required by law;
b. the license for which application was made has been refused by the
commission;
c. such moneys were received as a fine and the commission has after
review reduced or remitted the amount of such fine; or
d. upon appeal, the court reduced or remitted the fine imposed.
2. Such refunds shall, upon approval by the commission and after audit
by the comptroller, be paid from any moneys received pursuant to this
article.
Simulcasts track to track. 1. The commission may authorize and
approve one or more applications for a license by any harness racing
association or corporation, or thoroughbred racing corporation as
provided in section one thousand three of this article to provide for
the simulcast of horse races for wagering purposes from a track operated
by any association or corporation that conducts a pari-mutuel race
meeting under this chapter to a receiving track operated by any
association or corporation applying for such license except it shall not
be applicable when a thoroughbred track in zone two simulcasts to a
thoroughbred track in zone one, provided, however, that no application
shall be approved by the commission:
a. that the commission determines may cause any reduction of the total
number of racing events conducted on an annual or daily basis at the
receiving track; and
b. without a written agreement between the receiving track or
corporation applying for such license and the sending track and a letter
of consent to such agreement from any racing association or corporation
that operates another track within the simulcast district in which the
receiving track is located, and is conducting a race meeting during the
period for which simulcasting is proposed; provided, however, that such
consent shall not be withheld if the receiving track is more than thirty
miles from such other track. Such period shall be defined as a
twenty-four hour day from midnight to midnight. For those tracks located
in the city of New York or the county of Westchester or Nassau, such
period shall be limited to the same time of day defined as afternoon
against afternoon and evening against evening.
2. Every racing association or corporation authorized to accept wagers
on simulcast racing events pursuant to subdivision one of this section
shall be subject to all appropriate provisions of this chapter pursuant
to the conduct of a race meeting by such association or corporation
except as provided in subdivision three of this section.
3. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions of this chapter, the
sums retained by any receiving track from the total deposits in pools
wagered on simulcast racing events as provided in subdivision one of
this section shall be equal to the retained percentages applicable to
the sending track.
a. Of the sums retained by the receiving track from simulcast pools
the pari-mutuel tax shall be levied at the rate set forth in subdivision
one of section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter.
b. Of the sums retained by the receiving track as provided in this
subdivision, an amount equal to one percent of daily pools derived from
bets on simulcasts of harness races shall be paid to the agriculture and
New York state breeding and development fund, and an amount equal to
one-half of one percent of daily pools derived from bets on simulcasts
of running races shall be paid to the New York state thoroughbred
breeding and development fund.
c. Of the sums retained by the receiving track as provided in this
subdivision, an amount as determined through agreement between the
sending and receiving tracks shall be distributed to the sending track.
d. (i) Of the sums retained by a receiving track located in
Westchester County, two and one-half percent of total pools shall be
used exclusively for increasing purses to be awarded at races conducted
by such receiving track.
(ii) Of the sums retained by other receiving tracks while such tracks
are conducting a race meeting, fifty percent of the net amounts
remaining after payments required in this section and fifty percent of
the net amounts derived from all simulcasting authorized by chapter two
hundred eighty-one of the laws of nineteen hundred ninety-four and other
such direct expenses as are necessary to provide the track-to-track
program but excluding charges for depreciation, administration overhead
expenses, taxes not directly related to such program and management fees
shall be used exclusively for increasing purses awarded at races
conducted by such receiving track. Nothing in this section shall
preclude the right of a horsemen's organization representing owners and
trainers at the receiving track from entering into an agreement with
such receiving track to provide for an audit or other such verification
of such net amounts available for purses.
(iii) Of the sums retained by a receiving track located in Westchester
county on races received from a franchised corporation, for the period
commencing January first, two thousand eight and continuing through June
thirtieth, two thousand twenty-seven, the amount used exclusively for
purses to be awarded at races conducted by such receiving track shall be
computed as follows: of the sums so retained, two and one-half percent
of the total pools. Such amount shall be increased or decreased in the
amount of fifty percent of the difference in total commissions
determined by comparing the total commissions available after July
twenty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-five to the total commissions that
would have been available to such track prior to July twenty-first,
nineteen hundred ninety-five.
e. If an admission fee is charged at a receiving track, such fee shall
be subject to state and local admission taxes at the rate applicable to
the receiving track pursuant to this chapter.
f. The payment of the state tax imposed by this section shall be made
to the commissioner of taxation and finance at such regular intervals as
the commissioner of taxation and finance may require, and shall be
accompanied by a report, under oath, that sets forth such information as
the commissioner of taxation and finance may require. A penalty of five
percent and interest at the rate of one percent per month from the date
the report is required to be filed to the date of payment of the tax
shall be payable in case any tax imposed by this section is not paid
when due. If the commissioner of taxation and finance determines that
any moneys received under this paragraph were paid in error, such
commissioner may cause the same to be refunded without interest out of
any moneys collected thereunder, provided an application therefor is
filed with such commissioner within one year from the time the erroneous
payment was made. Such taxes, interest and penalties when collected,
after the deduction of refunds of taxes erroneously paid, shall be paid
by the commissioner of taxation and finance into the general fund of the
state treasury.
g. Any harness racing or association or corporation, or thoroughbred
racing corporation authorized pursuant to this section shall pay to the
commission as a regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths
of one percent of the total daily pari-mutuel pools.
3-a. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this chapter, of
the sums received by a sending track, a portion shall be distributed to
purses in accordance with a written agreement between the racing
association or corporation operating such track and the horsemen's
organization representing owners and trainers at such track, as
determined by the commission. In the absence of such an agreement, fifty
percent of the sums received by a sending track shall be distributed to
purses.
4. Any simulcasts between a sending and receiving track as provided in
this section shall result in the combination of all wagers placed at the
receiving track with wagers placed at the sending track so as to produce
common pari-mutuel betting pools for the calculation of odds and the
determination of payouts from such pool, which payout shall be the same
for all winning tickets, irrespective of whether a wager is placed at a
sending track or a receiving track.
5. No racing association or corporation shall transmit a simulcast
signal of its events to any receiving track:
a. that is conducting a race meeting of the same type of racing during
the same time that racing is being conducted at the sending track,
provided, however, that the commission may establish conditions to
authorize the acceptance of wagers of a sending track during a race
meeting of the same type of racing as special events in the best
interests of racing or as other events that the commission determines to
be in the best interests of racing provided, however, that the conduct
of such other events shall be subject to an agreement between the
receiving track and the horsemen's organization representing owners and
trainers at such track;
b. unless such signal from the sending track has been made available
to all authorized receiving tracks, except when the sending track is
located within the same county as the receiving track; and
c. except for a harness track located in a harness special betting
district, unless such signal from the sending track has been made
available to a reasonable number of off-track betting branch offices, as
authorized in accordance with section one thousand eight of this
article, located in the same betting region as the receiving track.
Provided, however, that for a receiving track located in Westchester
county, such signal shall also be made available to a reasonable number
of branch offices of the New York city off-track betting corporation;
and
d. except for a harness track located in a harness special betting
district, no track shall be permitted to receive a signal from a sending
track unless it has made available its simulcast signal to a reasonable
number of off-track betting branch offices of each off-track betting
corporation authorized to accept wagers on its races under reasonable
terms and conditions agreeable to the parties. Simulcast transmissions
into a track located within Suffolk county shall be prohibited.
Simulcasts to off-track branch offices. 1. The commission may
in accordance with the provisions of section one thousand three of this
article and section five hundred twenty-three of this chapter authorize
and approve an application for licenses submitted by any off-track
betting corporation to display the simulcasts of racing from any
thoroughbred or harness racing association or corporation located in the
state.
2. Such application shall include, but not be limited to, a copy of a
written agreement between the sending track and such regional off-track
betting corporation and the following:
a. The location of each branch office to display the simulcast;
b. Any remuneration the sending track will receive in addition to the
provisions of section five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter; and
c. (i) Except as provided in section one thousand thirteen of this
article, if such sending track is not a thoroughbred track in the
Catskill region conducting a mixed meeting, letters of consent to such
agreement by the regional track or tracks conducting a meeting or
meetings of the same type of racing during the period for which
simulcasting is proposed. For purposes of this article, a track first
licensed to conduct pari-mutuel racing after January first, nineteen
hundred eighty-five, shall not be considered a regional track for
purposes of applicable letters of consent as required in this section
and section one thousand nine of this article. Such period shall be
defined as a twenty-four hour day from midnight to midnight. For those
tracks located in the city of New York or the counties of Westchester or
Nassau, such period shall be limited to the same time of day, defined as
afternoon against afternoon, twilight against twilight and evening
against evening, the hours for which shall be as further specified by
the commission.
(ii) For any simulcasting facility located within an area of a circle
whose radius is forty miles, the center of which shall be measured from
a regional track, and as provided in section one thousand thirteen of
this article, the commission shall not approve such application unless
such regional track, as described in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph,
has given its written authorization, provided however, that between
thirty-one and forty miles such approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld. Such approval shall not be required if the simulcasting
facility is located without the forty mile radius or if the sending
track is a thoroughbred track in the Catskill region conducting a mixed
meeting. Such written authorization shall not be required nor shall the
provisions of section five hundred twenty-three of this chapter apply to
those races that such regional track may elect to receive as a simulcast
race during its regularly scheduled race meeting.
2-a. In the interest of providing maximum distribution of the
simulcast signal of New York pari-mutuel races among regional off-track
betting corporations, whenever a sending track makes its simulcast
signal available to an off-track betting region authorized to accept its
wagers, such sending track shall make its simulcast signal available to
all such regions authorized to accept its wagers in accordance with
section five hundred twenty-three of this chapter, and subdivision two
of this section. In the event the sending track and the off-track
betting corporations are unable to agree upon terms, including the
identification of branch offices required to receive the signal, such
terms, conditions and consideration shall be determined by binding
arbitration as provided in section one thousand thirteen of this
chapter.
3. Off-track betting simulcast pools shall be distributed according to
the provisions of section five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter,
except that:
a. The share so retained by the off-track betting corporation may be
divided in a manner determined by contractual agreement; and
b. Of the sums received by the sending track, fifty percent shall be
distributed to purses in addition to moneys distributed pursuant to
section five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter. The off-track betting
corporation shall pay to the commission as a regulatory fee, which fee
is hereby levied, six-tenths of one percent of the total daily pools.
4. a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the
commission may authorize a regional off-track betting corporation to
amend its plan of operation to provide for the sale of food and
non-alcoholic beverages within its simulcasting facilities. For such
facilities when facilities of a hotel or restaurant as defined in
section three of the alcoholic beverage control law are used, and table
service for at least twenty-four persons is provided, the commission
may, in its discretion, authorize a regional off-track betting
corporation to amend its plan of operation to provide for the sale of
beer, wine and liquor, in accordance with all applicable state and local
licensing requirements. The commission shall promulgate rules and
regulations to carry out the provisions of this subdivision with the
intent that such sale of food, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages
shall be in accordance with appropriate health and sanitary codes, and
shall not include sales on credit except such sales using a third-party
credit card. With respect to the sale of beer, wine and liquor, said
rules and regulations shall provide requirements for seating capacity
and the minimum number of tables, which in no event shall be less than
six.
b. (i) Regional off-track betting corporations shall have the option
of charging an admission fee to simulcasting facilities authorized to
sell food, alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverages pursuant to paragraph a
of this subdivision. The amount of such fee shall be subject to the
approval of the commission.
(iii) Any county (except a county wholly within a city) or city, or
both, in which such simulcasting facility is located, is hereby
authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing a tax on
such admission fee at a rate not to exceed fifteen percent of the
admission fee. The provisions of article eight of this chapter relating
to the administration and collection of the taxes authorized to be
imposed by such article (including the provisions relating to judicial
review) shall apply to a tax imposed pursuant to the authority of this
subparagraph, in the same manner and with the same force and effect as
if the language of such provisions had been incorporated in full into
this subparagraph and expressly referred to a tax authorized to be
imposed pursuant to this subparagraph, except to the extent that any
such provision is either inconsistent with a provision of this
subparagraph or is not relevant to this subparagraph.
5. a. As a condition to receiving simulcasts in any branch office from
any sending track a regional off-track betting corporation located in a
city with a population of one million shall simulcast the thoroughbred
and quarter horse races of a thoroughbred track located in the Catskill
region conducting a mixed meeting in all such branches that will receive
the simulcasts of any other thoroughbred or harness horse races on any
day that such thoroughbred track in the Catskill region may be
conducting a mixed meeting and offers such simulcasts of its races to
such corporation, provided, however, that the costs associated with the
transmission and receipt of the simulcast signal of such thoroughbred
track located in the Catskill region shall be borne by such track.
b. Any branch office that receives such simulcast signal for
forty-five days may cease receiving such signal if the off-track betting
operator justifies to the commission that the opening of such branch
office has sustained economic loss during such forty-five day period.
Provided, however, the track and off-track betting operator may waiver
this provision by contract.
Simulcast theaters. 1. The commission may authorize and
approve eight licenses, except that any approval of a license for a
franchised corporation shall not decrease the number of licenses
available, as of July first, nineteen hundred ninety to any other
eligible operator under subdivision two of this section, for the
operation of simulcast theaters as defined in section one thousand one
of this article. One such license shall only be approved for the
regional off-track betting corporation defined by paragraph b of
subdivision one of section five hundred nineteen of this chapter.
2. Such a simulcast theater, pursuant to a license issued in
accordance with the provisions of this section and section one thousand
three of this article may be owned or leased, and operated, (a) by one
or more racing associations or corporations; (b) by the regional
off-track betting corporation of the region where such simulcast theater
facility is to be located; (c) jointly by one or more racing
associations or corporations and the regional off-track betting
corporation of the region where such simulcast theater facility is to be
located; or (d) by a franchised corporation; provided, however, that for
the purposes of paragraph (a) of subdivision two-a of this section, an
entity authorized by paragraph (b) or (c) of this subdivision to own,
lease or operate a simulcast theater may, pursuant to a competitive
bidding procedure carried out in accordance with rules and regulations
issued by the commission, select another person, firm or corporation to
operate or jointly own or lease such facility and enter into a written
agreement with such person, firm or corporation provided that such party
shall be subject to the licensing requirements of the commission.
2-a. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this
section, the commission may authorize one or more licenses, as provided
in paragraphs (b) and (c) of subdivision two of this section, to enter
into a written agreement with another person, firm or corporation to
jointly operate or lease such facility for the operation of simulcast at
entertainment theaters as special demonstration projects for purposes of
stimulating economic development, employment opportunities and state and
local revenues. Such demonstration projects shall be licensed in
accordance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of this
article.
(a) In Sullivan, Greene and Ulster counties the commission shall
determine the number of such projects to be located in privately owned
hotels in such counties for the exclusive use of the hotel guests.
(b) The commission may additionally authorize one special
demonstration project within the city of New York.
(c) The commission may authorize a special demonstration project to be
located in any facility licensed pursuant to article thirteen of this
chapter in Schenectady county. Notwithstanding the provisions of
paragraph a of subdivision five of this section, an admission fee shall
not be required for a demonstration project authorized in this
paragraph. On any day when a regional harness track conducts a live race
meeting, a demonstration facility within that region shall predominantly
display the live video of such regional harness track.
The regional off-track betting corporations operating such
demonstration facilities within New York city may elect to apply the
provisions of section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter in lieu of
any admission charges.
3. Any application for such license shall be subject to those
conditions set forth in section one thousand three and shall also
include:
a. A written agreement between the sending tracks and the applicant;
b. Letters of consent to the application from any regional track that
is not a party to the operation of the proposed theater unless such
track is located more than forty miles from the proposed simulcast
theater; and a copy of any agreement between the applicant and such
corporation pursuant to which such consent has been given, subject to
the provision of subdivision two of section one thousand seven of this
article. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Nassau region may apply to
locate one simulcast theater within Nassau County without a letter of
consent from the operator of the regional track provided the proposed
simulcast theater is not within fifteen miles of the closest border of
any racing facility operated by a franchised corporation.
c. Except for an application from a franchised corporation to operate
within the Suffolk region, Nassau region, New York City region, or
Westchester county in the absence of enabling legislation, a letter of
consent to the application from the regional off-track betting
corporation of the region where such simulcast theater facility is to be
located if such corporation is not a party to the operation of the
proposed theater.
d. If such theater is to be jointly operated by one or more racing
associations or corporations or by one or more racing associations or
corporations and the regional off-track betting corporation of the
region where such simulcast theater is to be located or if the costs,
revenues and/or net profits from the operation of such facility are to
be allocated among more than one such party, a copy of a written
agreement among such corporations or associations as to the rights and
responsibilities of each such party and the provisions pursuant to which
costs, revenues and/or net profits are to be allocated.
e. A copy of a resolution adopted by the governing body of the city,
town or village in which the proposed simulcast theater is to be
located, approving the application and requesting that the application
for the proposed simulcasting theater be approved. In a city of one
million or more, approval of the mayor shall also be required. Approval
of the governing body of the county and the county executive within
which such municipality is located shall also be required. If the
proposed facility is to be located wholly within a village, approval by
the governing body of the town or towns within which such village is
located shall also be required.
f. An application from a franchised corporation shall not be
considered by a city of one million or more, earlier than eighteen
months after this provision shall have become law.
4. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions of this chapter, the
sums retained by any associations or corporations from the total
deposits in pools wagered on simulcast racing events at a simulcast
theater as provided in subdivision one of this section shall be equal to
the rates of retained percentage applicable to the sending track.
a. Of the sums retained by the operator as provided in this
subdivision, the pari-mutuel tax shall be levied at the rate set forth
in subdivision one of section one hundred thirty-six of this chapter.
b. Of the sums retained by the operator as provided in this
subdivision, an amount equal to one percent of daily pools derived from
bets on simulcasts of harness races shall be paid to the agriculture and
New York state horse breeding development fund, and an amount equal to
one-half of one percent of daily pools derived from bets on simulcasts
of running races shall be paid to the New York state thoroughbred
breeding and development fund.
c. The payment of the state tax imposed by this section shall be made
to the commissioner of taxation and finance at such regular intervals as
the commissioner of taxation and finance may require, and shall be
accompanied by a report, under oath, that sets forth such information as
the commissioner of taxation and finance may require. A penalty of five
percent and interest at the rate of one percent per month from the date
the report is required to be filed to the date of payment of the tax
shall be payable in case any tax imposed by this section is not paid
when due. If the commissioner of taxation and finance determines that
any moneys received under this paragraph were paid in error, the
commissioner may cause the same to be refunded without interest out of
any moneys collected thereunder, provided an application therefor is
filed with the commissioner within one year from the time the erroneous
payment was made. Such taxes, interest and penalties when collected,
after the deduction of refunds of taxes erroneously paid, shall be paid
by the commissioner of taxation and finance into the general fund of the
state treasury.
d. The operator shall pay to the commission as a regulatory fee, which
fee is hereby levied, six-tenths of one percent of the total daily
pools.
4-a. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this chapter, of
the sums received by a sending track, a portion shall be distributed to
purses in accordance with a written agreement between the racing
association or corporation operating such track and the horsemen's
organization representing owners and trainers at such track, as
determined by the commission. In the absence of such an agreement, fifty
percent of the sums received by a sending track shall be distributed to
purses.
5. a. An admission fee to simulcast theaters shall be charged and the
amount of such admission fee shall be subject to the approval of the
commission.
c. Any county (except a county wholly within a city) or city, or both,
in which a simulcast theater is located, is hereby authorized and
empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing a tax on such admission
fee at a rate not to exceed fifteen percent of the admission fee. The
provisions of article eight of this chapter relating to the
administration and collection of the taxes authorized to be imposed by
such article (including the provisions relating to judicial review)
shall apply to a tax imposed pursuant to the authority of this
paragraph, in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if
the language of such provisions had been incorporated in full into this
paragraph and had expressly referred to a tax authorized to be imposed
pursuant to this paragraph, except to the extent that any such provision
is either inconsistent with a provision of this paragraph or is not
relevant to this paragraph.
6. The size, location and operation of a simulcast theater shall be
subject to local zoning ordinances and the approval of the commission.
7. The sale of food and beverages shall be subject to the applicable
state and local alcoholic beverage control laws and sales taxes.
8. All wagers resulting from the simulcast of racing events pursuant
to this section shall be combined with wagers at the sending track so as
to produce common pari-mutuel betting pools for the calculation of odds
and the determination of payouts from such pool, which payout shall be
the same for all winning tickets, irrespective of whether a wager is
placed at a sending track or a simulcast theater.
9. Each license to operate a simulcast theater is subject to
suspension as provided in section one thousand four of this article.
10. The operator may contract with the city, town or village in which
the simulcast theater is located to pay to such municipality a sum not
to exceed one percent of pools generated from all wagers at such theater
in lieu of any other local tax.
11. The provisions of section one thousand thirteen of this chapter
shall apply to any disputes with regard to the requirements of
subdivision three of this section provided, however, that binding
arbitration shall not be a remedy if the proposed simulcast theater is
less than forty miles from a regional track.
Job security for employees. 1. Plans for operation of
simulcast facilities shall include provision for job security for
employees of racetracks and off-track betting corporations within the
district where the facility is located, compatible with and in
furtherance of the objectives of this article and subject to the
approval of the commission. Job security agreements that have been or
may be concluded from time to time after July first, nineteen hundred
seventy-three between employee organizations and the operators of
simulcast facilities shall be subject to the approval of the commission
and when approved shall be deemed a part of the plan of operation of
such simulcast facility.
2. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, no job security
agreement shall apply to any employee not included on the active track
or off-track betting employment roster maintained as of the effective
date of a job security agreement currently in effect between an operator
and an employee organization. If such job security agreement is not
currently in effect, the effective date of such active employment roster
shall be January first, nineteen hundred ninety.
Certain credit to off-track betting corporations. a. During
the days that a franchised corporation is simulcasting from a racetrack
facility operated by such franchised corporation and located in the
first zone to a racetrack facility operated by such franchised
corporation located wholly within a city of one million or more, one
percent of the total wagers placed at such receiving facility shall be
paid to such city.
b. During the days that a franchised corporation is simulcasting from
a facility located wholly within a city in the first zone to a racetrack
facility operated by such franchised corporation located partially
within a city with a population in excess of one million and partially
within a county, one-half percent of the total wagers placed at such
receiving facility shall be paid to such city and one-half percent of
such wagers shall be paid to such county.
Account wagering. Racing associations and corporations,
franchised corporations, off-track betting corporations and
multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers may apply to the
commission to be licensed to offer account wagering.
1. Racing associations and corporations, franchised corporations,
off-track betting corporations and multi-jurisdictional account wagering
providers may form partnerships, joint ventures, or any other
affiliations or contractual arrangement in order to further the purposes
of this section. Multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers
involved in such joint affiliations or contractual arrangements shall
follow the same distributional policy with respect to retained
commissions as a multi-jurisdictional account wagering provider defined
in this article.
2. The commission shall promulgate rules and regulations to license
and regulate all phases of account wagering.
3. The commission shall specify a non-refundable application fee which
shall be paid by each applicant for an account wagering license or
renewal thereof.
4. Account wagering licensees shall utilize personal identification
numbers and such other technologies as the commission may specify to
assure that only the account holder has access to the advance deposit
wagering account.
5. Account wagering licensees shall provide for: a. withdrawals from
the wagering account only by means of a check made payable to the
account holder and sent to the address of the account holder or by means
of an electronic transfer to an account held by the verified account
holder or b. that the account holder may withdraw funds from the
wagering account at a facility approved by the commission by presenting
verifiable personal and account identification information.
6. Account wagering licensees may engage in interstate wagering
transactions only where there is compliance with chapter fifty-seven of
title fifteen of the United States code, commonly referred to as the
"interstate horse racing act".
7. The account holder's deposits to the wagering account shall be
submitted by the account holder to the account wagering licensee and
shall be in the form of one of the following: a. cash given to the
account wagering licensee; b. check, money order, negotiable order of
withdrawal, or wire or electronic transfer, payable and remitted to the
account wagering licensee; or c. charges made to an account holder's
debit or credit card upon the account holder's direct and personal
instruction, which instruction may be given by telephone communication
or other electronic means to the account wagering licensee or its agent
by the account holder if the use of the card has been approved by the
account wagering licensee.
8. a. Each wager shall be in the name of a natural person and shall
not be in the name of any beneficiary, custodian, joint trust,
corporation, partnership or other organization or entity.
b. A wagering account may be established by a person completing an
application form approved by the commission and submitting it together
with a certification, or other proof, of age and residency. Such form
shall include the address of the principal residence of the prospective
account holder and a statement that a false statement made in regard to
an application may subject the applicant to prosecution.
c. The prospective account holder shall submit the completed
application to the account wagering licensee. The account wagering
licensee may accept or reject an application after receipt and review of
the application and certification, or other proof, of age and residency
for compliance with this section.
d. No person other than the person in whose name an account has been
established may issue wagering instructions relating to that account or
otherwise engage in wagering transactions relating to that account.
9. A wagering account shall not be assignable or otherwise
transferable.
10. Except as otherwise provided in this article or in regulations
which the commission may adopt pursuant thereto, all account wagers
shall be final and no wager shall be canceled by the account holder at
any time after the wager has been accepted by the account wagering
licensee.
11. Dormant accounts shall be treated as abandoned property pursuant
to section three hundred of the abandoned property law.
12. Account wagering providers must possess appropriate totalizator
and accounting controls that will safeguard the transmission of wagering
data and will keep a system of accounts which will maintain a separate
record of revenues and an accounting of costs relative to the operation
of the wagering provider.
13. Wagers placed with the account wagering providers shall result in
the combination of all wagers placed with such provider with the
wagering pools at the host track so as to produce common pari-mutuel
betting pools for the calculation of odds and the determination of
payouts from such pools, which payout shall be the same for all winning
tickets, irrespective of whether a wager is placed at a host track or at
an account wagering provider.
14. Any account wagering licensee may require a minimum account
balance in an amount to be determined by such entity.
15. a. Any regional off-track betting corporation may suspend
collection of the surcharge imposed under section five hundred
thirty-two of this chapter on winning wagers placed in wagering accounts
maintained by such regional corporation.
b. In a city of one million or more any regional off-track betting
corporation, with the approval of the mayor of such city, may suspend
collection of the surcharge imposed under section five hundred
thirty-two of this chapter in winning wagers placed in wagering accounts
maintained by such regional corporation.
16. The maintenance and operation of such wagering accounts provided
for in this section shall be subject to rules and regulations of the
commission. The commission shall include in such regulation a
requirement that wagering account information pertaining to surcharge
and nonsurcharge wagering accounts shall be separately reported.
17. For the purposes of this section, "telephone wagering accounts"
shall mean and include all those wagers which utilize any wired or
wireless communications device, including but not limited to wireline
telephones, wireless telephones and the internet to transmit the
placement of wagers on races and special events offered by any regional
off-track betting corporation, and any harness, thoroughbred, quarter
horse racing association or corporation licensed or franchised to
conduct pari-mutuel racing in this state.
18. Every racing association, off-track betting corporation,
franchised corporation, harness, thoroughbred, quarter horse racing
association or corporation or other entity licensed or franchised in
this state to conduct pari-mutuel racing and wagering, or authorized to
conduct races within the state, which operates a wagering account for
the acceptance of wagers, shall locate the call center where such wagers
are received within the state of New York.
Multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers. A
multi-jurisdictional account wagering provider shall only be licensed
under the following conditions:
1. the multi-jurisdictional account wagering provider is licensed by
the state in which it is located and, if required, by each state in
which it operates;
2. the character and the background of the multi-jurisdictional
account wagering provider is such that granting the applications for a
license is in the public interest and the best interest of honest horse
racing;
3. the multi-jurisdictional account wagering provider shall utilize
the services of an independent third party to perform identity and
verification services with respect to the establishment of wagering
accounts for persons who are residents of the state of New York;
4. the commission shall be allowed access to the premises of the
multi-jurisdictional account wagering provider to visit, investigate
and, place such expert accountants and other persons it deems necessary
for the purpose of insuring compliance with the rules and regulations of
the commission;
5. if not already registered, the multi-jurisdictional account
wagering provider shall agree promptly to take those steps necessary to
qualify to do business in New York state, and to maintain such status in
good standing throughout the license period;
6. multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers shall:
(a) pay a market origin fee equal to five and forty-five hundredths
percent on each wager accepted from New York residents.
(b) pay an additional fee equal to one percent on each wager accepted
from New York residents which shall be directed to the general fund of
the state treasury.
(c) make the required payments to the market origin account on or
before the fifth business day of each month and such required payments
shall cover payments due for the period of the preceding calendar month;
provided, however, that such payments required to be made on April
fifteenth shall be accompanied by a report under oath, showing the total
of all such payments, together with such other information as the
commission may require. A penalty of five percent and interest at the
rate of one percent per month from the date the report is required to be
filed to the date the payment shall be payable in case any payments
required by this subdivision are not paid when due. If the commission
determines that any moneys received under this subdivision were paid in
error, the commission may cause the same to be refunded without interest
out of any moneys collected thereunder, provided an application therefor
is filed with the commission within one year from the time the erroneous
payment was made. The commission shall pay into the racing regulation
account, under the joint custody of the comptroller and the commission,
the total amount of the fee collected pursuant to paragraph (a) of this
subdivision.
* § 1013. Binding arbitration. 1. Whenever under this article a
written agreement is required to be obtained from a sending regional
track or tracks located within simulcast district one or two for the
purpose of simulcasting, and it is claimed by the applicant for such
license for simulcasting that such written agreement has been
unreasonably refused, declined or denied, or offered for consideration
that is unreasonable within parameters established by market conditions,
geographical location or historical experience, the terms and conditions
and consideration to be paid for such proposed simulcasting shall be
determined by binding arbitration in accordance with the procedures set
forth herein and by regulations promulgated by the commission. Failure
to agree to such binding arbitration by the sending track to simulcast
within the simulcast district shall be deemed as authorization for such
licensee or proposed licensee to enter into an agreement to receive such
simulcast signal from another track or tracks within this state,
notwithstanding the provisions of section five hundred twenty-three of
this chapter.
(a) The applicant seeking to obtain an agreement to receive such
simulcast signal shall submit a single written request setting forth the
terms, conditions and circumstances required under this article for the
rights to receive such simulcasting, which shall be delivered to the
sending track by certified mail, return receipt requested.
(b) Within thirty days after receipt thereof, the track from whom such
simulcasting is requested may either decline or refuse such terms in
writing or submit a written proposal setting forth its terms, conditions
and consideration upon which it would sell or otherwise make available
such simulcast signal. The failure to respond to the proposal of the
applicant within the time limit shall be deemed to constitute a denial
or refusal to enter into any agreement. Any such response shall be
delivered to the applicant by certified mail, return receipt requested.
(c) Where the applicant for simulcasting thereafter maintains that the
agreement sought has been unreasonably refused or denied or that the
proposal of the party or parties from whom the agreement is required is
unreasonable or not economically feasible so as to permit the conduct of
simulcasting, the applicant shall notify the commission, which, within
fifteen days thereafter, shall notify the track that binding arbitration
procedures will be initiated. Such notification shall be delivered to
the track by certified mail, return receipt requested. (i) The
commission shall arbitrate all disputes arbitrable pursuant to this
section unless either party objects, in such event the commission shall
provide and designate to the parties a list of three or more independent
arbitrators from a panel of such arbitrators maintained by it, having
experience in dispute resolution and the economics of the pari-mutuel
racing industry. In order to sustain the continuity of the simulcast
programs during the period of such arbitration, the terms and conditions
of any current or pre-existing agreement shall remain in full force and
effect during the period of such arbitration. (ii) Within thirty days of
such notification, the track may refuse to enter into any such
arbitration procedures by notifying the commission. Upon such
notification, the commission shall authorize the applicant to enter into
an agreement to receive a simulcast signal from another track within the
state, notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary.
(d) The provisions for binding arbitration contained in this section
shall be applicable to any proposed agreement with such other regional
track. In the event a simulcast agreement has been refused by such other
regional track, notwithstanding the provisions of section five hundred
twenty-three of this chapter, the commission shall authorize the
applicant to enter into an agreement to receive a simulcast signal for
purposes of pari-mutuel wagering from any other track within this state
conducting the same type of racing that was refused by the regional
tracks.
(e) Unless such regional track has refused such arbitration, each
party shall alternately strike from the list described in paragraph (c)
of this subdivision one of the designated names, with the order of
striking determined by lot until the remaining one person shall be
designated as arbitrator.
(f) Within forty-five days thereafter each party shall submit to the
arbitrator a final and last proposal setting forth all of the terms,
conditions and consideration to be paid, if any, for the granting of
such consent or a final last written proposal or statement supporting
any contention that such consent should not be granted, along with any
records, data, statistics in support of its position.
(g) The arbitrator shall hold hearings on all matters related to the
dispute. The parties may be heard either in person, by counsel, or by
other representatives, as they may respectively designate. The parties
may present, either orally or in writing, or both, statements of fact,
supporting witnesses and other evidence, and argument of their
respective positions with respect to the issues. The arbitrator shall
have authority to require the production of such additional evidence,
either oral or written as it may desire from the parties and shall
provide at the request of any party that a full and complete record be
kept of any such hearings, the cost of such record to be shared equally
by the parties.
(h) The arbitrator shall also specify the basis for the determination
made and in arriving at such determination take into consideration, in
addition to any other relevant factors, the following:
(1) the interest and welfare of the public;
(2) economic factors and conditions of the respective parties;
(3) economic factors and conditions of the pari-mutuel racing and
wagering industry of the state;
(4) the economic impact of the determination on the parties, the
pari-mutuel, racing and wagering industry of the state and pari-mutuel
tax revenues of the state;
(5) the impact of the determination on racing and employment
opportunities;
(6) the impact of such determination on track profitability;
(7) the impact of such determination on purse levels of the sending or
receiving track, as the case may be;
(8) the impact of the determination on current operations or markets
of race tracks and regional off-track betting corporations;
(9) the reasonableness of the compensation to be paid for such consent
or whether compensation should be made;
(10) the overall feasibility and reasonableness of each last offer
proposal made by the parties.
(i) The arbitrator shall, within sixty days after such hearing, unless
the time is extended by consent, adopt in its entirety one of the final
and last written proposals made which shall be rendered in the form of
an award.
(j) The arbitrator, if not the commission, shall notify the commission
of its final award which shall be enforced by the commission pursuant to
this chapter.
(k) The award shall be final and binding on all the parties for the
period prescribed by the arbitrator. If not contained in the proposal
adopted, such period shall not exceed one year from the date of service
thereof by the arbitrator.
2. No arbitrator shall have the authority to direct the placement of a
simulcast facility within ten miles of a track located in district one
or thirty miles of a track located in districts two through five.
3. Except as expressly provided herein to the contrary, the provisions
of article seventy-five of the civil practice law and rules shall govern
such arbitration.
4. Nothing herein shall be construed to dispense with any approval
required for the licensing of simulcasting by the commission under this
article as any other provision of law.
5. Nothing herein shall preclude all the parties to any such dispute
from entering into a written agreement providing for the submission and
resolution of any such dispute by any other form of final and binding
arbitration, under any agreed upon procedure, to any arbitration panel,
forum or arbitrator within thirty days after notice of the designation
of the list of arbitrators herein by the commission.
6. Nothing herein shall preclude all of the parties to such binding
arbitration provided for herein from entering into an agreement
modifying any award after the rendition thereof.
7. The arbitrator appointed pursuant to subdivision one of this
section shall be entitled to receive a fee for his or her services to be
paid equally by the parties. In no event shall the commission charge a
fee to arbitrate disputes.
* NB Repealed July 1, 2027
Simulcasting of out-of-state thoroughbred races. 1. The
provisions of this section shall govern the simulcasting of races
conducted at thoroughbred tracks located in another state or country on
any day during which a franchised corporation is conducting a race
meeting in Saratoga county at Saratoga thoroughbred racetrack until June
thirtieth, two thousand twenty-seven and on any day regardless of
whether or not a franchised corporation is conducting a race meeting in
Saratoga county at Saratoga thoroughbred racetrack after June thirtieth,
two thousand twenty-seven. On any day on which a franchised corporation
has not scheduled a racing program but a thoroughbred racing corporation
located within the state is conducting racing, each off-track betting
corporation branch office and each simulcasting facility licensed in
accordance with section one thousand seven (that has entered into a
written agreement with such facility's representative horsemen's
organization, as approved by the commission), one thousand eight, or one
thousand nine of this article shall be authorized to accept wagers and
display the live simulcast signal from thoroughbred tracks located in
another state or foreign country subject to the following provisions:
a. Each off-track betting branch office accepting wagers on an
out-of-state track shall accept wagers on races run at the in-state
track and every simulcasting facility licensed in accordance with
sections one thousand seven, one thousand eight and one thousand nine of
this article which is accepting wagers and displaying the simulcast
signal from an out-of-state track shall similarly accept wagers and
display the signal from the in-state track.
b. Simulcasting facilities shall be authorized to accept wagers and
display the live simulcast signal from out-of-state thoroughbred tracks.
c. If a regional harness track is conducting racing on a day on which
out-of-state simulcasting is authorized, the off-track betting
corporation shall be required to accept wagers and display the live
simulcast signal of such races provided the terms and conditions for
accepting such signal are no less favorable than those in effect on
April first, nineteen hundred ninety-three.
d. Each off-track betting corporation shall determine the average
daily handle on the in-state thoroughbred corporation, the average daily
handle from out-of-state tracks and the average total daily payment made
to the in-state thoroughbred track on each day from April first,
nineteen hundred ninety-three through December thirty-first, nineteen
hundred ninety-three on which the off-track betting corporation accepted
wagers on races conducted at such track and races conducted on an
out-of-state track on a day on which no scheduled races were conducted
by a franchised corporation. This calculation shall be provided to the
commission and the chief executive officers of the in-state thoroughbred
track and the horsemen's organization. If there is a dispute as to the
amount of such calculations, written documentation from the off-track
betting corporation and the track, shall be supplied to the commission
which shall make a determination of the correct amounts, which
determination shall be final and binding on all parties.
e. An amount equal to the calculated number shall be determined to be
the amount payable to the in-state thoroughbred racing corporation as
though such number were calculated on actual handle, using the payment
schedules, including distribution to purses, of article five-A and
article ten of this chapter provided such track conducts a program of
racing equivalent in racing dates and wagering opportunities to the
nineteen hundred ninety-three program.
f. The amount shall be distributed in accordance with the provisions
of this section. The commission shall determine the amount of and dates
of such payments, which dates shall, as far as practicable, reflect the
payments made to such track during the comparable period of nineteen
hundred ninety-three.
g. (1) At the conclusion of the thoroughbred track corporation's
nineteen hundred ninety-four racing season or as shortly thereafter as
possible but not later than December twentieth, nineteen hundred
ninety-four, the off-track betting corporations and the commission shall
determine the average daily handle for the in-state thoroughbred racing
corporation and the average daily handle for races conducted at
out-of-state or out-of-country tracks. If average daily handle for any
off-track betting corporation exceeds by ten percent the average daily
handle as calculated in paragraph d of this subdivision, such off-track
betting corporation shall pay to the in-state thoroughbred racing
corporation an amount calculated by multiplying the average daily handle
in excess of one hundred ten percent of the average daily handle of
nineteen hundred ninety-three by the effective commission rate paid by
such corporation in nineteen hundred ninety-three. Such calculation
shall be computed separately for handle on in-state tracks and handle on
out-of-state tracks.
(2) For purposes of this section, the effective commission rate shall
be determined by dividing the total commission paid by the total handle
rounded to the nearest hundredth.
(3) For purposes of this chapter, total and average daily handle shall
have the same meaning as total and average daily wagers or bets.
h. (1) Licensed harness tracks shall receive in lieu of any other
payments on wagers placed at off-track betting facilities outside the
special betting district on races conducted by an in-state thoroughbred
racing corporation, two and eight-tenths percent on regular and multiple
bets during a regional meeting and one and nine-tenths percent of such
bets if there is no regional meeting and four and eight-tenths percent
on exotic bets on days on which there is a regional meeting and three
and four-tenths percent of such bets if there is no regional meeting.
(2) (i) In addition, licensed harness tracks shall receive one and
one-half percent on total handle on races conducted at an out-of-state
or out-of-country thoroughbred track provided such harness track is
neither accepting wagers nor displaying the signal from an out-of-state
track.
(ii) In those regions in which there is more than one licensed harness
track, if no track is accepting wagers or displaying the live simulcast
signal from the out-of-state track, the total sum shall be divided among
the tracks in proportion to the ratio the wagers placed on races
conducted by each track bears to the corporation's total in-region
harness handle. If one or more tracks are accepting wagers or displaying
the live simulcast signal, the total amount shall be divided among those
tracks not accepting wagers or displaying the simulcast signal for an
out-of-state track.
(3) The terms used in this section shall have the same applicability
and meaning as interpreted and applied in sections five hundred
twenty-three and five hundred twenty-seven of this chapter.
i. Any facility authorized to accept wagers on out-of-state tracks
shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to the
holders of winning tickets therein, provided such tickets are presented
for payment prior to April first of the year following the year of their
purchase less eighteen percent of the total deposits in pools resulting
from regular bets, less twenty-one percent of the total deposits in
pools resulting from multiple bets, less twenty-six percent of the total
deposits in pools resulting from exotic bets, less thirty-six percent of
the total deposits in pools resulting from super exotic bets except that
the retention rates and breaks shall be as prescribed by another state
or country if such wagers are combined with those in the other state or
country pursuant to section nine hundred five of this chapter.
(1) Of the sum so retained, the applicable tax rate shall be rate set
forth in subdivision one of section one hundred thirty-six of this
chapter.
(2) Of the sums so retained, one-half of one percent of all wagers
shall be paid to the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund, except that of the sums so retained on such wagers at
licensed harness tracks, one-half of one percent shall be paid to the
agricultural and New York State horse breeding and development fund.
(3) Of the sum so retained, two percent of all wagers shall be paid to
a franchised corporation to be used exclusively for the purpose of
increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes, provided
further that such amount shall not exceed the amount paid to such
non-profit racing association in nineteen hundred ninety-three from
wagers placed on out-of-state tracks on a day when no racing was being
conducted by the non-profit racing association and a racing program was
being conducted by a thoroughbred racing corporation located in the
state. The excess, if any, shall be paid to a thoroughbred racing
corporation located in the state until August thirty-first, nineteen
hundred ninety-five and on and after July nineteen, nineteen hundred
ninety-six to be used exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses,
including stakes, premiums and prizes.
(4) Any thoroughbred racing corporation or harness racing association
or corporation or off-track betting corporation authorized pursuant to
this section shall pay to the commission as a regulatory fee, which fee
is hereby levied, six-tenths of one percent of all wagering pools.
j. (1) All wagers authorized by this section shall be combined so as
to produce common pari-mutuel betting pools for the calculation of odds
and the determination of payouts from such pools, which payouts shall be
made pursuant to the rules of the commission. Every location authorized
to accept wagers or display simulcasting pursuant to this section shall
be subject to all appropriate provisions of this chapter.
(2) Every regional off-track betting corporation may simulcast all
out-of-state races authorized by this section at any licensed simulcast
facility except for those facilities located in a thoroughbred special
betting district.
Facilities located in such special betting district may display the
simulcast signal with the permission of the thoroughbred track located
in such district or if such track displays the signal from an
out-of-state or out-of-country track.
k. The provisions of section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter
shall apply as follows:
(1) for all wagers placed at facilities licensed to receive such
out-of-state or out-of-country simulcasts in accordance with section one
thousand eight of this article, distribution shall first be made in
accordance with subdivision three-a of section five hundred thirty-two
of this chapter, and then fifty percent of the remaining amount in
accordance with paragraph a of subdivision three of section five hundred
thirty-two of this chapter and the other fifty percent shall be retained
by such operator for its general purpose.
(2) upon application of any facility licensed in accordance with
sections one thousand seven and one thousand nine of this article, the
commission shall authorize the imposition of a sum equal to the amount
authorized by section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter which
shall apply to wagers placed at such facility. Such sums received by
facilities licensed in accordance with section one thousand nine of this
article shall be retained for the general purpose of the corporation.
Such sums received by such facilities licensed in accordance with
section one thousand seven of this article shall be distributed as
follows:
(i) fifty percent shall be used exclusively for purses awarded in
races conducted by such licensed facility; and
(ii) fifty percent shall be retained by such licensed facility for its
general purposes.
2. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the
acceptance of wagers on races conducted at out-of-state tracks without
the display of the live simulcast signal if authorized under any other
provision of this chapter.
Simulcasting of races run by out-of-state harness tracks. 1.
The provisions of this section shall govern the simulcasting of races
conducted at harness tracks located in another state or country during
the period July first, nineteen hundred ninety-four through June
thirtieth, two thousand twenty-seven. This section shall supersede all
inconsistent provisions of this chapter.
2. Harness racing associations or corporations subject to a written
agreement with such association's or corporation's representative
horsemen's association and off-track betting facilities are hereby
authorized to accept wagers and display the signal of out-of-state
harness tracks provided that:
a. the payments to the out-of-state track for accepting wagers and
displaying the live simulcast signals of these races shall not exceed
two percent of total handle for facilities licensed in accordance with
section one thousand eight and one thousand nine of this chapter and
three percent of total handle for those facilities licensed in
accordance with section one thousand seven of this chapter.
b. all off-track betting branches are permitted to accept such wagers
and that all simulcast facilities licensed in accordance with sections
one thousand eight and one thousand nine of this article are permitted
to display the live simulcast signal under the same terms and conditions
as facilities licensed in accordance with section one thousand seven of
this article;
c. on any day on which a harness track is conducting a racing program,
it shall offer its signal to all off-track betting facilities authorized
to receive such signals under terms and conditions no less favorable
than those in effect on March thirty-first, nineteen hundred
ninety-three; and that in addition to any out-of-state simulcasting
program, the track shall accept wagers and display the signal from at
least one in-state harness track;
d. on any day on which a harness association or corporation is not
conducting a racing program, it shall accept the signal from not fewer
than two in-state harness tracks conducting a program except this
requirement may be waived by the written consent of those harness tracks
conducting the race meeting;
e. every off-track betting branch office and simulcast facility
licensed in accordance with sections one thousand eight and one thousand
nine of this article, as a condition to accepting out-of-state wagers
and displaying the live simulcast signal of such races, shall accept
wagers and display the simulcast signal of its regional harness track at
all locations at which out-of-state wagers are accepted or the signal
displayed. If the regional harness track is not conducting a race
meeting but another harness association in the state is conducting a
meeting, the off-track betting facilities as a condition of accepting
out-of-state wagers shall accept wagers and display the signal from at
least one in-state harness track;
f. No off-track betting facility shall accept wagers or display the
simulcast signal from an out-of-state harness track without an agreement
with the regional track, provided, however, that off-track betting
facilities shall have the right to display any simulcast signal
displayed by a regional harness track and any such agreement shall not
unreasonably be withheld.
3. Any facility authorized to accept wagers on out-of-state tracks
shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to the
holders of any tickets therein provided such tickets are presented for
payment prior to April first of the year following the year of their
purchase less nineteen percent of total deposits in pools resulting from
regular bets, less twenty-one percent of total deposits of pools
resulting from multiple bets, less twenty-seven percent of total
deposits of pools resulting from exotic bets, less thirty-six percent of
total deposits of pools resulting from super exotic bets except that the
retention rates and breaks shall be as prescribed by another state or
country if such wagers are combined with those in the other state or
country pursuant to section nine hundred five of this chapter.
a. Distribution of retained commissions for all licensed harness
tracks shall be in accordance with article three of this chapter.
b. For off-track betting facilities, (1) of the sums so retained, the
applicable tax rate shall be one percent of all such wagers;
(2) of the sum so retained, one percent of all wagers shall be paid to
the New York state agricultural and horse breeding and development fund;
(3) of the sum so retained, five percent shall be paid to the regional
licensed harness track to be distributed in the same manner as though
such payments were on races conducted at such track;
(4) of the sum so retained, an additional one percent of all wagers
shall be paid to the regional licensed harness track for the purpose of
increasing purses.
c. In those regions in which there is more than one regional licensed
harness track, the payments required under subparagraphs three and four
of paragraph b of this subdivision shall be made to the regional track
conducting a meet on the day out-of-state simulcasting occurs. If either
no track is conducting a meet, or more than one track is conducting a
meet, the distribution shall be made in the proportion that each track's
handle bore to the total regional licensed harness track handle during
the preceding calendar month or in accordance with a contractual
agreement between the regional tracks and the off-track betting
corporation.
d. For wagers placed at an off-track betting facility in that portion
of the western region located with a thoroughbred special betting
district, but not included in a harness special betting district, one
and one-half percent of such wagers shall be paid to the racing
association located in such district provided such association is
neither accepting wagers nor simulcasting out-of-state harness races.
Any payments required by this subdivision shall reduce payments required
to be made to the regional licensed harness track under the provisions
of subparagraph three of paragraph b of this subdivision.
e. Any thoroughbred racing corporation or harness racing association
or corporation or off-track betting corporation authorized pursuant to
this section shall pay to the commission as a regulatory fee, which fee
is hereby levied, six-tenths of one percent of all wagering pools.
4. The provisions of section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter
shall apply as follows:
a. for all wagers placed at facilities licensed to receive such
out-of-state simulcasts in accordance with section one thousand eight of
this article, distribution shall first be made in accordance with
subdivision three-a, and then fifty percent of the remaining amount in
accordance with paragraph a of subdivision three of section five hundred
thirty-two of this chapter and the other fifty percent shall be retained
by such operator for its general purpose.
b. for wagers placed at off-track betting branch offices on
out-of-state tracks where such simulcasting is not conducted, in
accordance with section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter.
c. upon application of any facility licensed in accordance with
sections one thousand seven and one thousand nine of this article, the
commission shall authorize the imposition of a sum equal to the amount
authorized by section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter that shall
apply to wagers placed at such facility. Such sums received by
facilities licensed in accordance with section one thousand nine of this
article shall be retained for the general purpose of the corporation.
Such sums received by such facilities licensed in accordance with
section one thousand seven of this article shall be distributed as
follows:
(1) fifty percent shall be used exclusively for purses awarded in
races conducted by such licensed facility; and
(2) fifty percent shall be retained by such licensed facility for its
general purposes.
5. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the
accepting of wagers on races conducted at out-of-state tracks without
the display of the live simulcast signal if authorized under any other
provision of this chapter.
Simulcasting of out-of-state thoroughbred races 1. The
provisions of this section shall govern the simulcasting of races
conducted at thoroughbred tracks located in another state or country on
any day during which a franchised corporation is not conducting a race
meeting in Saratoga county at Saratoga thoroughbred racetrack until June
thirtieth, two thousand twenty-seven. Every off-track betting
corporation branch office and every simulcasting facility licensed in
accordance with section one thousand seven that have entered into a
written agreement with such facility's representative horsemen's
organization as approved by the commission, one thousand eight or one
thousand nine of this article shall be authorized to accept wagers and
display the live full-card simulcast signal of thoroughbred tracks
(which may include quarter horse or mixed meetings provided that all
such wagering on such races shall be construed to be thoroughbred races)
located in another state or foreign country, subject to the following
provisions; provided, however, no such written agreement shall be
required of a franchised corporation licensed in accordance with section
one thousand seven of this article:
a. Each off-track betting branch office accepting wagers on an
out-of-state track shall accept wagers on races run at all in-state
thoroughbred tracks that are conducting racing programs and every
simulcasting facility licensed in accordance with sections one thousand
eight and one thousand nine of this article that is accepting wagers and
displaying the simulcast signal from an out-of-state track shall
similarly accept wagers and display the signal from all in-state
thoroughbred tracks conducting racing programs.
b. Any facility authorized to accept wagers on out-of-state tracks
shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to the
holders of winning tickets therein, provided such tickets are presented
for payment prior to April first of the year following the year of their
purchase less eighteen percent of the total deposits in pools resulting
from regular bets, less twenty-one percent of the total deposits in
pools resulting from multiple bets, less twenty-six percent of the total
deposits in pools resulting from exotic bets, and less twenty-seven
percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from super exotic bets,
may be required by another jurisdiction except that the retention rates
and breaks shall be as prescribed by another state or country if such
wagers are combined with those in the other state or country pursuant to
section nine hundred five of this chapter.
(1) Of the sums so retained, the applicable tax rates shall be as as
set forth in subdivision one of section one hundred thirty-six of this
chapter.
(2) (A) Of the sums so retained, one-half of one percent of all wagers
shall be paid to the New York State thoroughbred breeding and
development fund, except that of the sums so retained on such wagers at
licensed harness tracks, one-half of one percent shall be paid to the
agricultural and New York State horse breeding and development fund.
(B) Any harness racing or association or corporation or thoroughbred
racing corporation authorized pursuant to this section shall pay to the
commission as a regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths
of one percent of the total daily pari-mutuel pools.
(3) Distribution of wagers placed on the initial out-of-state
thoroughbred track at facilities licensed in accordance with sections
one thousand eight and one thousand nine of this article.
(A) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
not conducting a race meeting within the state and a thoroughbred racing
corporation is conducting a race meeting
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation payments to purses 1.50 2.00 1.50 2.00
Franchised corporation 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 2.00 2.00 2.50 4.00
(B) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
conducting a race meeting within the state
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation payments to purses 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Franchised corporation 2.00 1.50 1.50 2.00
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 2.00 3.00 3.00 5.00
(C) Payments to purses as required under clauses (A) and (B) of this
subparagraph shall be paid to the thoroughbred racing corporation to be
used exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses, including stakes,
premiums and prizes.
(4) Distribution of wagers placed on other than the initial
out-of-state thoroughbred track at facilities licensed in accordance
with sections one thousand eight and one thousand nine of this article.
(A) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
not conducting a race meeting within the state and a thoroughbred racing
corporation is conducting a race meeting
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.50
corporation payments to purses
Franchised corporation 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 2.00 2.00 2.50 4.00
(B) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
conducting a race meeting within the state
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred racing 0.50 0.25 0.50 0.50
corporation
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred racing 0.50 0.25 0.50 0.50
corporation payments to purses
Franchised corporation 2.25 2.25 2.00 2.50
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 2.25 3.25 3.00 4.50
(C) Payments to purses as required under clauses (A) and (B) of this
subparagraph shall be paid to the thoroughbred racing corporation or to
the franchised corporation to be used exclusively for the purpose of
increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes.
(D) On days when no thoroughbred track is conducting a race meeting,
facilities licensed in accordance with sections one thousand eight and
one thousand nine of this article are authorized to accept the simulcast
signal from more than two out-of-state thoroughbred tracks. The
distribution of wagers on such out-of-state thoroughbred track or tracks
shall be in accordance with clause (B) of this subparagraph.
(5) Distribution of wagers placed on the initial out-of-state
thoroughbred track at facilities licensed in accordance with section one
thousand seven of this article.
(A) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
not conducting a race meeting within the state and a thoroughbred racing
corporation is conducting a race meeting
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred racing 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.50
corporation
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred racing 0.75 1.00 0.75 1.00
corporation payments to purses
Franchised corporation 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 1.00 1.00 2.25 2.00
(B) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
conducting a race meeting within the state
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred racing
corporation 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred racing
corporation payments to purses 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Franchised corporation 1.00 0.75 0.75 1.00
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 1.00 1.50 1.50 2.50
(C) Payments to purses as required under clauses (A) and (B) of this
subparagraph shall be paid to a thoroughbred racing corporation to be
used exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses, including stakes,
premiums and prizes.
(D) For wagers placed at a thoroughbred racing corporation the state
tax shall be the amounts specified in subdivision one of section one
hundred thirty-six of this chapter and retention thereafter shall be
identical to sums retained for each type of on-track wager.
(E) On days when a franchised corporation is not conducting a race
meeting and when a licensed harness track is neither accepting wagers
nor displaying the signal from an in-state thoroughbred corporation or
association or an out-of-state thoroughbred track:
(i) Such licensed regional harness track shall receive in lieu of any
other payments on wagers placed at off-track betting facilities outside
the special betting district on races conducted by an in-state
thoroughbred racing corporation, two and eight-tenths percent on regular
and multiple bets during a regional meeting and one and nine-tenths
percent of such bets if there is no regional meeting and four and
eight-tenths percent on exotic bets on days on which there is a regional
meeting and three and four-tenths percent of such bets if there is no
regional meeting.
(ii) Such licensed regional harness track shall receive one and
one-half percent on total regional handle on races conducted at
out-of-state or out-of-country thoroughbred tracks.
(iii) In those regions in which there is more than one licensed
regional harness track, if no track is accepting wagers or displaying
the live simulcast signal from the out-of-state track, the total sum
shall be divided among the tracks in proportion to the ratio the wagers
placed on races conducted by each track bears to the corporation's total
in-region harness handle. If one or more tracks are accepting wagers or
displaying the live simulcast signal, the total amount shall be divided
among those tracks not accepting wagers or displaying the simulcast
signal for an out-of-state track or in-state thoroughbred corporation or
association.
(F) Of the sums retained by a licensed harness facility, fifty percent
shall be used exclusively for purses awarded in races conducted by such
licensed facility and the remaining fifty percent shall be retained by
such licensed facility for its general purposes, provided, however, that
in a harness special betting district the portion of the sums retained
by a licensed harness facility to be used for purses or the methodology
for calculating the amount to be used for purses may be specified in a
written contract between a harness racing association or corporation and
its representative horsemen's association.
(6) Distribution of wagers placed on other than the initial
out-of-state thoroughbred track at facilities licensed in accordance
with section one thousand seven of this article.
(A) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
not conducting a race meeting within the state and a thoroughbred racing
corporation is conducting a race meeting
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation payments to purses 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.25
Franchised corporation 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 1.00 1.00 1.25 2.00
(B) Of the sums so retained on days when a franchised corporation is
conducting a race meeting within the state
Super-
Regular Multiple Exotic exotic
bets bets bets bets
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Non-franchised
Thoroughbred Racing
corporation payments to purses 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Franchised corporation 1.25 1.25 1.00 1.25
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 1.25 2.00 1.50 2.25
(C) Payments to purses as required under clauses (A) and (B) of this
subparagraph shall be paid to a thoroughbred racing corporation or to
the franchised corporation to be used exclusively for the purpose of
increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and prizes.
(D) For wagers placed at a franchised corporation or a thoroughbred
racing corporation the state tax shall be the amounts specified in
clauses (A) and (B) of this subparagraph and retention thereafter shall
be identical to sums retained for each type of on-track wager.
(E) On days when no thoroughbred track is conducting a race meeting,
facilities licensed in accordance with section one thousand seven of
this article are authorized to accept the simulcast signal from
out-of-state thoroughbred tracks. The distribution of wagers on such
out-of-state thoroughbred track or tracks shall be in accordance with
clause (B) of this subparagraph.
(F) On days when a franchised corporation is not conducting a race
meeting and when a licensed harness track is neither accepting wagers
nor displaying the signal from an in-state thoroughbred corporation or
association or an out-of-state thoroughbred track:
(i) Such licensed regional harness track shall receive in lieu of any
other payments on wagers placed at off-track betting facilities outside
the special betting district on races conducted by an in-state
thoroughbred racing corporation, two and eight-tenths percent on regular
and multiple bets during a regional meeting and one and nine-tenths
percent of such bets if there is no regional meeting and four and
eight-tenths percent on exotic bets on days on which there is a regional
meeting and three and four-tenths percent of such bets if there is no
regional meeting.
(ii) Such licensed regional harness track shall receive one and
one-half percent on total regional handle on races conducted at
out-of-state or out-of-country thoroughbred tracks.
(iii) In those regions in which there is more than one licensed
regional harness track, if no track is accepting wagers or displaying
the live simulcast signal from the out-of-state track, the total sum
shall be divided among the tracks in proportion to the ratio the wagers
placed on races conducted by each track bears to the corporation's total
in-region harness handle. If one or more tracks are accepting wagers or
displaying the live simulcast signal, the total amount shall be divided
among those tracks not accepting wagers or displaying the simulcast
signal for an out-of-state track or in-state thoroughbred corporation.
(G) Of the sums retained by a licensed harness facility, fifty percent
shall be used exclusively for purses awarded in races conducted by such
licensed facility and the remaining fifty percent shall be retained by
such licensed facility for its general purposes, provided, however, that
in a harness special betting district the portion of the sums retained
by a licensed harness facility to be used for purses or the methodology
for calculating the amount to be used for purses may be specified in a
written contract between a harness racing association or corporation and
its representative horsemen's association.
c. (1) All wagers authorized by this section shall be combined so as
to produce common pari-mutuel betting pools, which shall be combined
with the sending track, for the calculation of odds and the
determination of payouts from such pools, which payouts shall be made
pursuant to the rules of the commission. Every location authorized to
accept wagers or display simulcasting pursuant to this section shall be
subject to all appropriate provisions of this chapter.
(2) Every regional off-track betting corporation may simulcast all
out-of-state races authorized by this section at any licensed simulcast
facility except for those facilities located in a thoroughbred special
betting district. Facilities located in such special betting district
may display the simulcast signal with the permission of the thoroughbred
track located in such district or if such track displays the signal from
an out-of-state or out-of-country track.
d. The provisions of section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter
shall apply as follows:
(1) for all wagers placed at facilities licensed to receive such
out-of-state or out-of-country simulcasts in accordance with section one
thousand eight of this article, distribution shall first be made in
accordance with subdivision three-a of section five hundred thirty-two
of this chapter, and then fifty percent of the remaining amount in
accordance with paragraph a of subdivision three of section five hundred
thirty-two of this chapter and the other fifty percent shall be retained
by such operator for its general purpose.
(2) upon application of any facility licensed in accordance with
sections one thousand seven and one thousand nine of this article, the
commission shall authorize the imposition of a sum equal to the amount
authorized by section five hundred thirty-two of this chapter that
applies to wagers placed at such facility. Such sums received by
facilities licensed in accordance with section one thousand nine of this
article shall be retained for the general purpose of the corporation.
Such sums received by such facilities licensed in accordance with
section one thousand seven of this article shall be distributed as
follows:
(A) fifty percent shall be used exclusively for purses awarded in
races conducted by such licensed facility; and
(B) fifty percent shall be retained by such licensed facility for its
general purposes.
e. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the
acceptance of wagers on races conducted at out-of-state tracks without
the display of the live simulcast signal if authorized under any other
provision of this chapter.
2. The provisions of this section shall not be effective, nor shall
any out-of-state simulcast signal or wagers thereon be permitted to be
accepted pursuant to this section by any off-track betting corporation
in this state during the dates set forth in subdivision one of this
section until the following conditions are met and are in full force and
effect:
a. New York city off-track betting corporation has a written
contractual agreement with an in-state thoroughbred racing corporation,
guaranteeing said in-state thoroughbred racing corporation the same
display of its signal as any out-of-state track displayed under this
section during the dates and time periods delineated herein, including
the display of said signal at least five days per week under section one
thousand three of this article, commonly known as the in-home
simulcasting experiment; provided said corporation's signal is made
available five days per week;
b. Said written contractual agreement shall not provide for
remuneration and shall be separate and apart from any existing statutory
provision, current agreement, or future agreement, regarding
remuneration of the in-state thoroughbred racing corporation by New York
city off-track betting corporation for its simulcast signal, and shall
contain a clause providing for enforcement of the contractual agreement
in a court of general jurisdiction with the power to grant equitable
and/or injunctive relief;
c. Said written agreement shall contain a clause providing for
injunctive relief and/or liquidated damages if said contract is breached
by either party;
d. Upon a decision, ruling or order by a court of general jurisdiction
that said contract has been breached, no out-of-state simulcasting shall
be permitted under the provisions of this section until renewal of said
contract or a new contract containing the requirements herein is
executed; and
e. Provided further, that if New York city off-track betting
corporation shall cease to display the signal of an out-of-state track
through in-home simulcasting pursuant to section one thousand three of
this article, nothing herein shall prohibit any off-track corporation
from displaying the out-of-state signal in its parlors and teletheaters
so long as the signal of an in-state thoroughbred racing corporation is
displayed on an equal number of screens.
Out-of-state or out-of-country races. 1. Licensed simulcast
facilities may accept wagers and display the signal of out-of-state or
out-of-country thoroughbred tracks after 7:30 P.M. in accordance with
the provisions of this section. Such simulcasting may include mixed
meetings if such meetings are integral to such racing programs and all
such wagering on such races shall be construed to be thoroughbred races.
For facilities located within the special betting district, such
approval shall also be required from a thoroughbred racing corporation
during the period a racing program is being conducted at such track.
Such approval shall not be required on any day such thoroughbred racing
corporation is also accepting an out-of-state or out-of-country signal
and wager, as authorized by this section. The provisions of section one
thousand sixteen of this article shall be applicable to the conduct of
such simulcasting and the provisions of clauses (A) and (B) of
subparagraph four of paragraph b of subdivision one of section one
thousand sixteen of this article shall apply to those facilities
licensed in accordance with sections one thousand eight and one thousand
nine of this article and the provisions of clauses (A) and (B) of
subparagraph six of paragraph b of subdivision one of section one
thousand sixteen of this article shall apply to those facilities
licensed in accordance with section one thousand seven of this article,
when such provisions are in full force and effect pursuant to such
section. Provided, however, the provisions of section one thousand
fourteen of this article shall be applicable to the conduct of such
simulcasting, when such provisions are in full force and effect pursuant
to such section.
2. a. Maintenance of effort. Any off-track betting corporation that
engages in accepting wagers on the simulcasts of thoroughbred races from
out-of-state or out-of-country as permitted under subdivision one of
this section shall submit to the commission, for its approval, a
schedule of payments to be made in any year or portion thereof, that
such off-track corporation engages in nighttime thoroughbred
simulcasting. In order to be approved by the commission, the payment
schedule shall be identical to the actual payments and distributions of
such payments to tracks and purses made by such off-track corporation
pursuant to the provisions of section one thousand fifteen of this
article during the year two thousand two, as derived from out-of-state
harness races displayed after 6:00 P.M. If approved by the commission,
such scheduled payments shall be made from revenues derived from any
simulcasting conducted pursuant to this section and section one thousand
fifteen of this article.
b. Additional payments. During each calendar year, to the extent, and
at such time in the event, that aggregate statewide wagering handle
after 7:30 P.M. on out-of-state and out-of-country thoroughbred races
exceeds one hundred million dollars, each off-track betting corporation
conducting such simulcasting shall pay to its regional harness track or
tracks, an amount equal to two percent of its proportionate share of
such excess handle. In any region where there are two or more regional
harness tracks, such two percent shall be divided between or among the
tracks in a proportion equal to the proportion of handle on live harness
races conducted at such tracks during the preceding calendar year. Fifty
percent of the sum received by each track pursuant to this paragraph
shall be used exclusively for increasing purses, stakes and prizes at
that regional harness track. For the purpose of determining whether such
aggregate statewide handle exceeds one hundred million dollars, all
wagering on such thoroughbred races accepted by licensed
multi-jurisdictional account wagering providers from customers within
New York state shall be excluded.
Distribution. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
chapter, for the period July twenty-fifth, two thousand one through
September eighth, two thousand twenty-six, when a franchised corporation
is conducting a race meeting within the state at Saratoga Race Course,
every off-track betting corporation branch office and every simulcasting
facility licensed in accordance with section one thousand seven (that
has entered into a written agreement with such facility's representative
horsemen's organization as approved by the commission), one thousand
eight or one thousand nine of this article shall be authorized to accept
wagers and display the live simulcast signal from thoroughbred tracks
located in another state, provided that such facility shall accept
wagers on races run at all in-state thoroughbred tracks which are
conducting racing programs subject to the following provisions;
provided, however, no such written agreement shall be required of a
franchised corporation licensed in accordance with section one thousand
seven of this article.
Every facility authorized to accept wagers on out-of-state tracks
shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to the
holder of winning tickets therein, provided such tickets are presented
for payment prior to April first of the year following the year of their
purchase, the retention rates and breaks shall be as prescribed by
another state or country pursuant to section nine hundred five of this
chapter.
1. Of the sums so retained, the applicable tax rates shall be as set
forth in subdivision one of section one hundred thirty-six of this
chapter.
2. a. Of the sums so retained, one-half of one percent of all wagers
shall be paid to the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund, except that of the sums so retained on such wagers at
licensed harness tracks, one-half of one percent shall be paid to the
agriculture and New York state horse breeding and development fund.
b. Any thoroughbred racing corporation or harness racing association
or corporation or off-track betting corporation shall pay to the
commission as a regulatory fee, which fee is hereby levied, six-tenths
of one percent of all wagering pools.
3. Distribution of wagers placed on out-of-state thoroughbred tracks
at facilities licensed in accordance with section one thousand eight or
one thousand nine of this article.
The following percentages of the sums so retained on days when a
franchised corporation is conducting a meeting within the state
Regular Multiple Exotic Super exotic
bets bets bets bets
State tax .25 .25 .25 .25
Non-franchised Thoroughbred
racing corporation .50 .50 .50 .50
Non-franchised Thoroughbred
racing corporation
payments to purses .50 .50 .50 .50
Franchised corporation 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25
4. Payments to purses as required pursuant to this subdivision shall
be paid to the thoroughbred racing corporation to be used exclusively
for the purpose of increasing purses, including stakes, premiums and
prizes.
5. For wagers placed on an out-of-state track at a franchised
corporation the state tax shall be one-quarter of one percent of all
wagers and three and one-quarter of one percent shall be utilized by a
franchised corporation exclusively for the purpose of increasing purses,
including stakes, premiums and prizes identified to sums retained for
each type of on-track wager.
6. The following percentages of the distribution of wagers placed on
out-of-state thoroughbred tracks at facilities licensed in accordance
with section one thousand seven of this article. Of the sums so retained
on days when a franchised corporation is conducting a meeting within the
state
Regular Multiple Exotic Super exotic
bets bets bets bets
State tax .25 .25 .25 .25
Non-franchised Thoroughbred
racing corporation .50 .50 .50 .50
Non-franchised Thoroughbred
racing corporation
payments to purses .50 .50 .50 .50
Franchised corporation 2 2 2 2
Franchised corporation
payments to purses 2 2 2 2
ARTICLE 11 Interstate Compact On Licensure of Participants In Live Horse Racing With Pari-mutuel Wagering
Purposes. The purposes of this compact are:
a. to derive uniform requirements among the party states for the
licensure of participants in live horse racing with pari-mutuel
wagering, and to ensure that all licensees pursuant to this compact meet
a uniform minimum standard of honesty and integrity;
b. to facilitate the growth of the horse racing industry by
simplifying the process for qualified applicants for a license to
participate in live racing, and to reduce the cost incurred by each
state and applicant from the separate licensing process conducted by
each state that conducts live horse racing;
c. to authorize the commission to participate in this compact;
d. to permit officials from the party states to participate in this
compact and, through the compact committee established by this compact,
to enter into contracts with governmental agencies and other persons to
carry out the purposes of this compact; and
e. to establish the compact committee created by this compact as an
interstate governmental entity duly authorized to request and to receive
criminal history record information from the federal bureau of
investigation and from state, local, and foreign law enforcement
agencies.
Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
a. "Compact committee" means the organization of officials from the
party states that is authorized and empowered by this compact to carry
out the purposes of this compact;
b. "Official" means the duly selected member of a party state racing
commission, or its equivalent, who represents that party state as a
member of the compact committee;
c. "Participants in live racing" means participants in live horse
racing with pari-mutuel wagering in the party states;
d. "Party state" means each state that has enacted this compact; and
e. "State" means each of the several states of the United States, the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and each
territory or possession of the United States.
Entry into force, eligible parties, and withdrawal. This
compact shall come into force when enacted by any four states.
Thereafter, this compact shall become effective, as to any other party
state that enacts this compact, upon the affirmative vote of a majority
of the officials on the compact committee.
States eligible to join compact. Any state that has adopted or
authorized horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering shall be eligible to
become a party to this compact.
Withdrawal from the compact. Any party state may withdraw from
this compact by enacting a statute repealing this compact, but no such
withdrawal shall become effective until the head of the executive branch
of the withdrawing state has given notice in writing of such withdrawal
to the head of the executive branch of all other party states. If
withdrawals reduce participation in this compact to less than three
party states, this compact no longer shall be in effect until there are
three or more party states again participating in this compact.
Compact committee. a. There is hereby created an interstate
governmental entity known as the compact committee, to be comprised of
one official from the racing commission, or its equivalent, of each
party state, who shall be selected, serve, and be removed in accordance
with the laws of his or her party state. Each official shall have,
pursuant to the laws of that party state, the assistance of that state's
racing commission, or its equivalent, in considering issues related to
licensing of participants in live racing and in acting as representative
of that state in the compact committee. Where an official is unable to
perform any duty in the compact committee, his or her alternate shall
serve until the original can return to duty, as that party state's
official in the compact committee. Such a designation shall be
communicated by that party state's racing commission, or its equivalent,
to the compact committee, as required by the applicable by-laws.
b. The chair of the state gaming commission shall designate the
official, and his or her alternate, to represent New York state in the
compact committee.
Powers and duties of compact committee. The compact committee
is hereby granted, to carry out its purposes, the power and duty:
a. to determine which categories of participants in live racing, such
as owners, trainers, jockeys, drivers, grooms, mutuel clerks, racing
officials, veterinarians, farriers, or others, shall be licensed by the
compact committee, and to establish the term, initial requirements, and
renewal requirements for each license category. With regard to obtaining
and weighing criminal history record information on each applicant, and
all non-arbitrary other licensure requirements, the compact committee
shall adopt licensure requirements comparable, in its judgment, to the
most restrictive party state's requirements for such a license;
b. to investigate license applicants and, as permitted by federal and
state law, to gather information, including criminal history records
from the federal bureau of investigation and from state, local, and
foreign country law enforcement agencies (including the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police), necessary to decide whether an applicant meets its
license requirements. Such criminal history record information may be
received and reviewed only by the officials on, and employees of, the
compact committee, and that information may be used only for the
purposes of this compact. No such official or employee may disclose or
disseminate such criminal history record information to any person or
entity other than another official on, or employee of, the compact
committee. The compact committee, its employees, or its designee shall
take the fingerprints of each license applicant and, pursuant to P.L.
92-544 or P.L. 100-413, forward the fingerprints to a state
identification bureau, the Association of Racing Commissioners,
International (an association of state officials regulating pari-mutuel
wagering, designated by the attorney general of the United States), or
another entity with an equivalent designation, for submission to the
federal bureau of investigation or other receiving law enforcement
agency;
c. to issue and renew licenses for participants in live racing who are
found by the compact committee to have met its licensure or renewal
requirements. The compact committee shall not have the power or
authority to deny a license. If it determines that an applicant will not
be eligible, the compact committee shall notify the applicant that it
will not be able to process his or her licensure or renewal application
any further. That notification shall not constitute, and shall not be
considered to be, the denial of a license. Although such applicant shall
have the right to present further evidence and to be heard by the
compact committee, after receiving such notification, the final decision
on issuance or renewal of his or her license shall be made by the
compact committee pursuant to its established requirements;
d. to enter into contracts and agreements with governmental agencies
and other persons to provide personal services for its activities, and
such other services as may be necessary;
e. to create, appoint, and abolish all those offices, employments, and
positions (including an executive director) useful to fulfill its
purposes; to prescribe their powers, duties, and qualifications; to hire
persons therefor; and to provide for their term, tenure, removal,
compensation, and fringe and retirement benefits, and other conditions
of employment;
f. to borrow, accept, and contract for the services of personnel from
any state, federal, or other governmental agency, or from any other
person or entity;
g. to acquire, hold, and dispose of any real or personal property by
gift, purchase, lease, license, and similar means;
h. to charge and collect a fee, whether for licensure or renewal, from
each license applicant; and
i. to receive additional funds through gifts, grants, and
appropriations.
Voting requirements. The compact committee shall have the
following voting requirements:
a. each official shall be entitled to one vote on the compact
committee;
b. a majority vote of the total number of officials in the compact
committee shall be required to admit another party state, to issue or
renew a racing license, and to receive or distribute any funds. A
two-thirds majority vote of the total number of officials in the compact
committee shall be required to adopt, amend, or rescind the by-laws. All
other actions by the compact committee shall require a majority vote of
those officials who are present for the vote; and
c. no action may be taken by the compact committee unless a quorum, a
majority of the officials on the compact committee, is present for the
vote.
Administration and management. The compact committee shall:
a. annually elect, from its members, a chair, vice-chair and
secretary/treasurer;
b. adopt (and amend or rescind) by-laws for the conduct of its
business, publish them in a convenient form, and file a copy of them
(including any amendments) with the secretary of state, or its
equivalent, of each party state; and
c. delegate day-to-day management and administration of its duties, as
needed, to an executive director and support staff, who shall all be
considered governmental employees.
Immunity from liability. No official of a party state or
employee of the compact committee shall be held personally liable for
any reasonable action taken in good faith that occurs during the
performance and within the scope of his or her responsibilities and
duties under this compact.
Rights and responsibilities of party states. Each party state
in the compact shall:
a. accept the decisions of the compact committee on the issuance or
renewal of licenses, and reimburse or otherwise pay the expenses of its
official in the compact committee;
b. not treat any notification of an applicant by the compact
committee, that his or her application will not be processed further, as
the denial of a license or otherwise penalize such an applicant solely
because of such action by the compact committee;
c. reserve the right:
(1) to charge a fee for the use of a compact license within that party
state, for which the commission shall charge the fee, for each license
category, set forth in sections two hundred thirteen and three hundred
nine of this chapter;
(2) to apply its own standards to determine whether a compact
committee license should be suspended or revoked;
(3) to apply its own standards for licensure or renewal of state
applicants who do not meet the licensure requirements of the compact
committee, or who are within a category of participants in live racing
that the compact committee does not license; and
(4) to apply its own standards for licensure of nonracing employees at
horse race tracks and at separate or satellite wagering facilities;
d. through its racing commission or its equivalent, promptly notify
the compact committee of any suspension or revocation that the party
state has imposed on a compact committee licensee; and
e. not be held liable for the debts or other financial obligations
incurred by the compact committee.
Fingerprints and criminal history. In order to determine the
suitability to be licensed of an applicant or licensee, the commission
shall require a full set of fingerprints be furnished to the commission
to enable a criminal background investigation to be conducted. For any
person who intends to participate in racing in New York state, the
commission shall submit such fingerprints to the division of criminal
justice services, and the division of criminal justice services is
authorized to submit such fingerprints to the federal bureau of
investigation, in accordance with the rules or regulations promulgated
by such entities, to obtain relevant criminal history record
information, if any, concerning such applicant or licensee. The
commission shall require the applicant or licensee to pay the cost of
the criminal history investigation.
ARTICLE 12 Office of Racing Promotion and Development
New York state office of racing promotion and development.
There is hereby created within the New York state gaming commission a
separate and independent office of racing promotion and development. The
office shall promote the breeding of horses and the conduct of equine
research in this state and shall administer the "state thoroughbred
breeding and development fund", "agriculture and New York state horse
breeding development fund" and "New York state quarter horse breeding
and development fund corporation."
Use of service employees. The office shall utilize, pursuant
to a contract approved by the director of the budget, the service
employees of the state gaming commission.
ARTICLE 13 Destination Resort Gaming
TITLE 1 General Provisions
Legislative findings and purpose. The legislature hereby finds
and declares that:
1. New York state is already in the business of gambling with nine
video lottery facilities, five tribal class III casinos, and three
tribal class II facilities;
2. New York state has more electronic gaming machines than any state
in the Northeast or Mideast;
3. While gambling already exists throughout the state, the state does
not fully capitalize on the economic development potential of legalized
gambling;
4. The state should authorize four destination resort casinos in
upstate New York;
5. Four upstate casinos can boost economic development, create
thousands of well-paying jobs and provide added revenue to the state;
6. The upstate tourism industry constitutes a critical component of
our state's economic infrastructure and that four upstate casinos will
attract non-New York residents and bring downstate New Yorkers to
upstate;
7. The casino sites and the licensed owners shall be selected on
merit;
8. Local impact of the casino sites will be considered in the casino
evaluation process;
9. Revenue realized from casinos shall be utilized to increase support
for education beyond that of the state's education formulae and to
provide real property tax relief to localities;
10. Casinos will be tightly and strictly regulated by the commission
to guarantee public confidence and trust in the credibility and
integrity of all casino gambling in the state and to prevent organized
crime from any involvement in the casino industry;
11. The need for strict state controls extends to regulation of all
persons, locations, practices and associations related to the operation
of licensed enterprises and all related service industries as provided
in this article;
12. The state and the casinos will develop programs and resources to
combat compulsive and problem gambling;
13. The state will ensure that host municipalities of casinos are
provided with funding to limit any potential adverse impacts of casinos;
14. As thoroughly and pervasively regulated by the state, four upstate
casinos will work to the betterment of all New York.
Definitions. As used in this article the following terms
shall, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, have the following
meanings:
1. "Affiliate". A person that directly or indirectly, through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common
control with, a specified person.
2. "Applicant". Any person who on his or her own behalf or on behalf
of another has applied for permission to engage in any act or activity
which is regulated under the provisions of this article.
3. "Application". A written request for permission to engage in any
act or activity which is regulated under the provisions of this article.
4. "Authorized game". Any game determined by the commission to be
compatible with the public interest and to be suitable for casino use
after such appropriate test or experimental period as the commission may
deem appropriate. An authorized game may include gaming tournaments in
which players compete against one another in one or more of the games
authorized herein or by the commission or in approved variations or
composites thereof if the tournaments are authorized.
5. "Board". The New York state gaming facility location board
established by the commission pursuant to section one hundred nine-a of
this chapter.
6. "Business". A corporation, sole proprietorship, partnership,
limited liability company or any other organization formed for the
purpose of carrying on a commercial enterprise.
7. "Casino". One or more locations or rooms in a gaming facility that
have been approved by the commission for the conduct of gaming in
accordance with the provisions of this article.
8. "Casino key employee". Any natural person employed by a gaming
facility licensee, or holding or intermediary company of a gaming
facility licensee, and involved in the operation of a licensed gaming
facility in a supervisory capacity and empowered to make discretionary
decisions which regulate gaming facility operations; or any other
employee so designated by the commission for reasons consistent with the
policies of this article.
9. "Casino vendor enterprise". Any vendor offering goods or services
which directly relate to casino or gaming activity, or any vendor
providing to gaming facility licensees or applicants goods and services
ancillary to gaming activity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any form of
enterprise engaged in the manufacture, sale, distribution, testing or
repair of slot machines within the state, other than antique slot
machines, shall be considered a casino vendor enterprise for the
purposes of this article regardless of the nature of its business
relationship, if any, with gaming facility applicants and licensees in
this state.
10. "Close associate". A person who holds a relevant financial
interest in, or is entitled to exercise power in, the business of an
applicant or licensee and, by virtue of that interest or power, is able
to exercise a significant influence over the management or operation of
a gaming facility or business licensed under this article.
11. "Commission". The New York state gaming commission.
12. "Complimentary service or item". A service or item provided at no
cost or at a reduced cost to a patron of a gaming facility.
13. "Conservator". A person appointed by the commission to temporarily
manage the operation of a gaming facility.
14. "Credit card". A card, code or other device with which a person
may defer payment of debt, incur debt and defer its payment, or purchase
property or services and defer payment therefor, but not a card, code or
other device used to activate a preexisting agreement between a person
and a financial institution to extend credit when the person's account
at the financial institution is overdrawn or to maintain a specified
minimum balance in the person's account at the financial institution.
15. "Debt". Any legal liability, whether matured or unmatured,
liquidated or unliquidated, absolute, fixed or contingent, including
debt convertible into an equity security which has not yet been so
converted, and any other debt carrying any warrant or right to subscribe
to or purchase an equity security which warrant or right has not yet
been exercised.
16. "Encumbrance". A mortgage, security interest, lien or charge of
any nature in or upon property.
17. "Executive director". The executive director of the New York state
gaming commission.
18. "Family". Spouse, domestic partner, partner in a civil union,
parents, grandparents, children, grandchildren, siblings, uncles, aunts,
nephews, nieces, fathers-in-law, mothers-in-law, daughters-in-law,
sons-in-law, brothers-in-law and sisters-in-law, whether by the whole or
half blood, by marriage, adoption or natural relationship.
19. "Game". Any banking or percentage game located within the gaming
facility played with cards, dice, tiles, dominoes, or any electronic,
electrical, or mechanical device or machine for money, property, or any
representative of value which has been approved by the commission.
20. "Gaming" or "gambling". The dealing, operating, carrying on,
conducting, maintaining or exposing for pay of any game.
21. "Gaming device" or "gaming equipment". Any electronic, electrical,
or mechanical contrivance or machine used in connection with gaming or
any game.
22. "Gaming employee". Any natural person, not otherwise included in
the definition of casino key employee, who is employed by a gaming
facility licensee, or a holding or intermediary company of a gaming
facility licensee, and is involved in the operation of a licensed gaming
facility or performs services or duties in a gaming facility or a
restricted casino area; or any other natural person whose employment
duties predominantly involve the maintenance or operation of gaming
activity or equipment and assets associated therewith or who, in the
judgment of the commission, is so regularly required to work in a
restricted casino area that registration as a gaming employee is
appropriate.
23. "Gaming facility". The premises approved under a gaming license
which includes a gaming area and any other nongaming structure related
to the gaming area and may include, but shall not be limited to, hotels,
restaurants or other amenities.
24. "Gaming facility license". Any license issued pursuant to this
article which authorizes the holder thereof to own or operate a gaming
facility.
25. "Gross gaming revenue". The total of all sums actually received by
a gaming facility licensee from gaming operations less the total of all
sums paid out as winnings to patrons; provided, however, that the total
of all sums paid out as winnings to patrons shall not include the cash
equivalent value of any merchandise or thing of value included in a
jackpot or payout.
26. "Holding company". A corporation, association, firm, partnership,
trust or other form of business organization, other than a natural
person, which, directly or indirectly, owns, has the power or right to
control, or has the power to vote any significant part of the
outstanding voting securities of a corporation or any other form of
business organization which holds or applies for a gaming license;
provided, however, that a "holding company", in addition to any other
reasonable use of the term, shall indirectly have, hold or own any such
power, right or security if it does so through an interest in a
subsidiary or any successive subsidiaries, notwithstanding how many such
subsidiaries may intervene between the holding company and the gaming
facility licensee or applicant.
27. "Host municipality". A city, town or village in which a gaming
facility is located or in which an applicant has proposed locating a
gaming facility.
28. "Intermediary company". A corporation, association, firm,
partnership, trust or other form of business organization, other than a
natural person, which is a holding company with respect to a corporation
or other form of business organization which holds or applies for a
gaming license, and is a subsidiary with respect to a holding company.
29. "Junket". An arrangement intended to induce a person to come to a
gaming facility to gamble, where the person is selected or approved for
participation on the basis of the person's ability to satisfy a
financial qualification obligation related to the person's ability or
willingness to gamble or on any other basis related to the person's
propensity to gamble and pursuant to which and as consideration for
which, any of the cost of transportation, food, lodging, and
entertainment for the person is directly or indirectly paid by a gaming
facility licensee or an affiliate of the gaming facility licensee.
30. "Junket enterprise". A person, other than a gaming facility
licensee or an applicant for a gaming facility license, who employs or
otherwise engages the services of a junket representative in connection
with a junket to a licensed gaming facility, regardless of whether or
not those activities occur within the state.
31. "Junket representative". A person who negotiates the terms of, or
engages in the referral, procurement or selection of persons who may
participate in, a junket to a gaming facility, regardless of whether or
not those activities occur within the state.
32. "Operation certificate". A certificate issued by the commission
which certifies that operation of a gaming facility conforms to the
requirements of this article and applicable regulations and that its
personnel and procedures are sufficient and prepared to entertain the
public.
33. "Person". Any corporation, association, operation, firm,
partnership, trust or other form of business association, as well as a
natural person.
34. "Registration". Any requirement other than one which requires a
license as a prerequisite to conduct a particular business as specified
by this article.
35. "Registrant". Any person who is registered pursuant to the
provisions of this article.
36. "Restricted casino areas". The cashier's cage, the soft count
room, the hard count room, the slot cage booths and runway areas, the
interior of table game pits, the surveillance room and catwalk areas,
the slot machine repair room and any other area specifically designated
by the commission as restricted in a licensee's operation certificate.
37. "Qualification" or "qualified". The process of licensure set forth
by the commission to determine that all persons who have a professional
interest in a gaming facility license, or casino vendor enterprise
license, or the business of a gaming facility licensee or gaming vendor,
meet the same standards of suitability to operate or conduct business
with a gaming facility.
38. "Slot machine". A mechanical, electrical or other device,
contrivance or machine which, upon insertion of a coin, token or similar
object therein, or upon payment of any consideration whatsoever, is
available to play or operate, the play or operation of which, whether by
reason of the skill of the operator or application of the element of
chance, or both, may deliver or entitle the individual playing or
operating the machine to receive cash, or tokens to be exchanged for
cash, or to receive merchandise or any other thing of value, whether the
payoff is made automatically from the machine or in any other manner,
except that the cash equivalent value of any merchandise or other thing
of value shall not be included in determining the payout percentage of a
slot machine.
39. "Sports wagering". The activity authorized by section one thousand
three hundred sixty-seven of this article, provided that there has been
a change in federal law authorizing such activity or upon ruling of a
court of competent jurisdiction that such activity is lawful.
40. "Subsidiary". A corporation, a significant part of whose
outstanding equity securities are owned, subject to a power or right of
control, or held with power to vote, by a holding company or an
intermediary company, or a significant interest in a firm, association,
partnership, trust or other form of business organization, other than a
natural person, which is owned, subject to a power or right of control,
or held with power to vote, by a holding company or an intermediary
company.
41. "Table game". A game, other than a slot machine, which is
authorized by the commission to be played in a gaming facility.
42. "Transfer". The sale or other method, either directly or
indirectly, of disposing of or parting with property or an interest
therein, or the possession thereof, or of fixing a lien upon property or
upon an interest therein, absolutely or conditionally, voluntarily or
involuntarily, by or without judicial proceedings, as a conveyance,
sale, payment, pledge, mortgage, lien, encumbrance, gift, security or
otherwise; provided, however, that the retention of a security interest
in property delivered to a corporation shall be deemed a transfer
suffered by such corporation.
Auditing duties of the commission. The commission shall audit
as often as the commission determines necessary, but not less than
annually, the accounts, programs, activities, and functions of all
gaming facility licensees, including the audit of payments made pursuant
to section one thousand three hundred fifty-one of this chapter. To
conduct the audit, authorized officers and employees of the commission
shall have access to such accounts at reasonable times and the
commission may require the production of books, documents, vouchers and
other records relating to any matter within the scope of the audit. All
audits shall be conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants. In any audit report of the accounts, funds, programs,
activities and functions of a gaming facility licensee issued by the
commission containing adverse or critical audit results, the commission
may require a response, in writing, to the audit results. The response
shall be forwarded to the commission within fifteen days of notification
by the commission.
Equipment testing. Unless the commission otherwise determines
it to be in the best interests of the state, the commission shall
utilize the services of an independent testing laboratory that has been
qualified and approved by the commission pursuant to this article to
perform the testing of slot machines and other gaming equipment and may
also utilize applicable data from the independent testing laboratory, or
from a governmental agency of a state other than New York, authorized to
regulate slot machines and other gaming equipment.
Commission reporting. The commission shall report monthly to
the governor, the senate and the assembly, the senate finance committee
and the assembly ways and means committee, and the chairs of the senate
racing, gaming and wagering committee and the assembly racing and
wagering committee on economic development and emerging technologies on
the total gaming revenues, prize disbursements and other expenses for
the preceding month and shall make an annual report to the same
recipients which shall include a full and complete statement of gaming
revenues, prize disbursements and other expenses, including such
recommendations as the commission considers necessary or advisable. The
commission shall also report immediately to the aforementioned on any
matter which requires immediate changes in the laws in order to prevent
abuses or evasions of the laws, rules or regulations related to gaming
or to rectify undesirable conditions in connection with the
administration or operation of gaming in the state.
Supplemental power of the commission. The commission shall
have all powers necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate its
purposes including, but not limited to, the power to:
1. execute all instruments necessary or convenient for accomplishing
the purposes of this article;
2. enter into agreements or other transactions with a person,
including, but not limited to, a public entity or other governmental
instrumentality or authority in connection with its powers and duties
under this article;
3. require an applicant for a position which requires a license under
this article to apply for such license and approve or disapprove any
such application or other transactions, events and processes as provided
in this article;
4. require a person who has a business association of any kind with a
gaming licensee or applicant to be qualified for licensure under this
article;
5. determine a suitable debt-to-equity ratio for applicants for a
gaming license;
6. deny an application or limit, condition, restrict, revoke or
suspend a license, registration, finding of suitability or approval, or
fine a person licensed, registered, found suitable or approved for any
cause that the commission deems reasonable;
7. monitor the conduct of licensees and other persons having a
material involvement, directly or indirectly, with a licensee for the
purpose of ensuring that licenses are not issued to or held by and that
there is no direct or indirect material involvement with a licensee, by
an unqualified or unsuitable person or by a person whose operations are
conducted in an unsuitable manner or in unsuitable or prohibited places
as provided in this article;
8. gather facts and information applicable to the commission's
obligation to issue, suspend or revoke licenses, work permits or
registrations for:
(a) a violation of this article or any regulation adopted by the
commission;
(b) willfully violating an order of the commission directed to a
licensee;
(c) the conviction of certain criminal offenses; or
(d) the violation of any other offense which would disqualify such a
licensee from holding a license, work permit or registration;
9. conduct investigations into the qualifications of any regulated
entity and all applicants for licensure;
10. request and receive from the division of criminal justice services
and the federal bureau of investigation, criminal history information as
defined in paragraph (c) of subdivision one of section eight hundred
forty-five-b of the executive law for the purpose of evaluating
applicants for employment by any regulated entity, and evaluating
licensees and applicants for licensure under this article;
11. be present, through its agents, at all times, in a gaming facility
for the purposes of:
(a) certifying revenue;
(b) receiving complaints from the public relating to the conduct of
gaming and wagering operations;
(c) examining records of revenues and procedures and inspecting and
auditing all books, documents and records of licensees;
(d) conducting periodic reviews of operations and facilities for the
purpose of regulations adopted hereunder; and
(e) exercising its oversight responsibilities with respect to gaming;
12. inspect and have access to all equipment and supplies in a gaming
facility or on premises where gaming equipment is manufactured, sold or
distributed;
13. seize and remove from the premises of a gaming licensee and
impound any equipment, supplies, documents and records for the purpose
of examination and inspection;
14. demand access to and inspect, examine, photocopy and audit all
papers, books and records of any affiliate of a gaming licensee or
gaming vendor whom the commission suspects is involved in the financing,
operation or management of the gaming licensee or gaming vendor;
provided, however, that the inspection, examination, photocopying and
audit may take place on the affiliate's premises or elsewhere as
practicable and in the presence of the affiliate or its agent;
15. require that the books and financial or other records or
statements of a gaming licensee or gaming vendor be kept in a manner
that the commission considers proper;
16. levy and collect assessments, fees, fines and interest and impose
penalties and sanctions as authorized by law for a violation of this
article or any regulations promulgated by the commission;
17. collect taxes, fees and interest under this article;
18. restrict, suspend or revoke licenses issued under this article;
19. refer cases for criminal prosecution to the appropriate federal,
state or local authorities;
20. adopt, amend or repeal regulations for the implementation,
administration and enforcement of this article; and
21. determine a suitable duration for each license, registration or
finding of suitability or approval.
Powers of the board. The New York state gaming facility
location board shall select, following a competitive process and subject
to the restrictions of this article, no more than seven entities to
apply to the commission for gaming facility licenses; provided however,
that no more than three gaming facilities shall be located in zone one.
In exercising its authority, the board shall have all powers necessary
or convenient to fully carry out and effectuate its purposes including,
but not limited to, the following powers. The board shall:
1. issue a request for applications for zone one or two gaming
facility licenses pursuant to section one thousand three hundred twelve
or section one thousand three hundred twenty-one-b of this article;
2. assist the commission in prescribing the form of the application
for zone one or two gaming facility licenses including information to be
furnished by an applicant concerning an applicant's antecedents, habits,
character, associates, criminal record, business activities and
financial affairs, past or present pursuant to section one thousand
three hundred thirteen or section one thousand three hundred
twenty-one-c of this article;
3. develop criteria, in addition to those outlined in this article, to
assess which applications provide the highest and best value to the
state, the zone and the region in which a gaming facility is to be
located;
4. determine a gaming facility license fee to be paid by an applicant;
5. determine, with the assistance of the commission, the sources and
total amount of an applicant's proposed capitalization to develop,
construct, maintain and operate a proposed gaming facility license under
this article;
6. have the authority to conduct investigative hearings concerning the
conduct of gaming and gaming operations in accordance with any
procedures set forth in this article and any applicable implementing
regulations;
7. issue detailed findings of facts and conclusions demonstrating the
reasons supporting its decisions to select applicants for commission
licensure;
8. report annually to the governor, the speaker of the assembly and
the temporary president of the senate, its proceedings for the preceding
calendar year and any suggestions and recommendations as it shall deem
desirable;
9. promulgate any rules and regulations that it deems necessary to
carry out its responsibilities;
10. have the power to administer oaths and examine witnesses; and
request and receive criminal history information as defined in paragraph
(c) of subdivision one of section eight hundred forty-five-b of the
executive law of the division of criminal justice services, pursuant to
subdivision eight-a of section eight hundred thirty-seven of the
executive law, in connection with executing the responsibilities of the
board relating to licensing including fingerprinting, criminal history
information and background investigations, of entities applying for a
gaming facility license. At the request of the board, the division of
criminal justice services shall submit a fingerprint card, along with
the subject's processing fee, to the federal bureau of investigation for
the purpose of conducting a criminal history search and returning a
report thereon. The board shall also be entitled to request and receive,
pursuant to a written memorandum of understanding filed with the
department of state, any information in the possession of the state
attorney general relating to the investigation of organized crime,
gaming offenses, other revenue crimes or tax evasion. Provided however,
the attorney general may withhold any information that (a) would
identify a confidential source or disclose confidential information
relating to a criminal investigation, (b) would interfere with law
enforcement investigations or judicial proceedings, (c) reveal criminal
investigative techniques or procedures, that, if disclosed, could
endanger the life or safety of any person, or (d) constitutes records
received from other state, local or federal agencies that the attorney
general is prohibited by law, regulation or agreement from disclosing.
Required regulations. 1. The commission is authorized:
(a) to adopt, amend or repeal such regulations, consistent with the
policy and objectives of this article, as amended and supplemented, as
it may deem necessary to protect the public interest in carrying out the
provisions of this article; and
(b) to adopt, amend or repeal such regulations as may be necessary for
the conduct of hearings before the commission and for the matters within
all other responsibilities and duties of the commission imposed by this
article.
2. The commission shall, without limitation, include the following
specific provisions in its regulations in accordance with the provisions
of this article:
(a) prescribing the methods and forms of application and registration
which any applicant or registrant shall follow and complete;
(b) prescribing the methods, procedures and form for delivery of
information concerning any person's family, habits, character,
associates, criminal record, business activities and financial affairs;
(c) prescribing such procedures for the fingerprinting of an
applicant, employee of a licensee, or registrant, and methods of
identification which may be necessary to accomplish effective
enforcement of restrictions on access to the casino and other restricted
casino areas of the gaming facility;
(d) prescribing the method of notice to an applicant, registrant or
licensee concerning the release of any information or data provided to
the commission by such applicant, registrant or licensee;
(e) prescribing the manner and procedure of all hearings conducted by
the commission or any presiding officer;
(f) prescribing the manner and method of collection of payments of
taxes, fees, interest and penalties;
(g) defining and limiting the areas of operation, the rules of
authorized games, odds, and devices permitted, and the method of
operation of such games and devices;
(h) regulating the practice and procedures for negotiable transactions
involving patrons, including limitations on the circumstances and
amounts of such transactions, and the establishment of forms and
procedures for negotiable instrument transactions, redemptions, and
consolidations;
(i) prescribing grounds and procedures for the revocation or
suspension of operating certificates, licenses and registrations;
(j) governing the manufacture, distribution, sale, deployment, and
servicing of gaming devices and equipment;
(k) prescribing for gaming operations the procedures, forms and
methods of management controls, including employee and supervisory
tables of organization and responsibility, and minimum security and
surveillance standards, including security personnel structure, alarm
and other electrical or visual security measures; provided, however,
that the commission shall grant an applicant broad discretion concerning
the organization and responsibilities of management personnel who are
not directly involved in the supervision of gaming operations;
(l) prescribing the qualifications of, and the conditions pursuant to
which, engineers, accountants, and others shall be permitted to practice
before the commission or to submit materials on behalf of any applicant
or licensee;
(m) prescribing minimum procedures for the exercise of effective
control over the internal fiscal affairs of a licensee, including
provisions for the safeguarding of assets and revenues, the recording of
cash and evidence of indebtedness, and the maintenance of reliable
records, accounts, and reports of transactions, operations and events,
including reports to the commission;
(n) providing for a minimum uniform standard of accountancy methods,
procedures and forms; a uniform code of accounts and accounting
classifications; and such other standard operating procedures, as may be
necessary to assure consistency, comparability, and effective disclosure
of all financial information, including calculations of percentages of
profit by games, tables, gaming devices and slot machines;
(o) requiring quarterly financial reports and the form thereof, and an
annual audit prepared by a certified public accountant licensed to do
business in this state, attesting to the financial condition of a
licensee and disclosing whether the accounts, records and control
procedures examined are maintained by the licensee as required by this
article and the regulations promulgated hereunder;
(p) governing the gaming-related advertising of licensees, their
employees and agents, with the view toward assuring that such
advertisements are not deceptive; and
(q) governing the distribution and consumption of alcoholic beverages
on the premises of the licensee.
3. The commission shall, in its regulations, prescribe the manner and
procedure of all hearings conducted by the commission.
Reports and recommendations. The commission shall carry on a
continuous study of the operation and administration of casino control
laws which may be in effect in other jurisdictions, literature on this
subject which may from time to time become available, and federal laws
which may affect the operation of casino gaming in this state. It shall
be responsible for ascertaining any defects in this article or in the
rules and regulations issued thereunder, formulating recommendations for
changes in this article. The commission shall make available to the
governor and the legislature within its annual report an accounting of
all revenues, expenses and disbursements, a review of its licensing and
enforcement activities conducted pursuant to section one thousand three
hundred forty of this article and shall include therein such
recommendations for changes in this article as the commission deems
necessary or desirable.
Severability and preemption. 1. If any clause, sentence,
subparagraph, paragraph, subdivision, section, article or other portion
of this article or the application thereof to any person or
circumstances shall be held to be invalid, such holding shall not
affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of this article or the
application of such portion held invalid to any other person or
circumstances, but shall be confined in its operation to the clause,
sentence, paragraph, subparagraph, subdivision, section, article or
other portion thereof directly involved in such holding or to the person
or circumstance therein involved.
2. If any provision of this article is inconsistent with, in conflict
with, or contrary to any other provision of law, such provision of this
article shall prevail over such other provision and such other provision
shall be deemed to be superseded to the extent of such inconsistency or
conflict. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law to the
contrary, no local government unit of this state may enact or enforce
any ordinance or resolution conflicting with any provision of this
article or with any policy of this state expressed or implied herein,
whether by exclusion or inclusion. The commission shall have exclusive
jurisdiction over all matters delegated to it or within the scope of its
powers under the provisions of this article.
TITLE 2 Facility Determination and Licensing: Upstate Gaming Facilities
Development zones and regions. 1. There are hereby created two
development zones to be known as the zone one and zone two. Zone one
shall include the city of New York and the counties of Nassau, Putnam,
Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester. Zone two shall include all the other
counties of the state.
2. Each zone shall be divided into development regions. (a) The three
development regions in zone one shall be comprised of the following
counties:
(1) Region one shall consist of Putnam, Rockland and Westchester
counties;
(2) Region two shall consist of Bronx, Kings, New York, Queens and
Richmond counties; and
(3) Region three shall consist of Nassau and Suffolk counties.
(b) The six development regions in zone two shall be comprised of the
following counties:
(1) Region one shall consist of Columbia, Delaware, Dutchess, Greene,
Orange, Sullivan and Ulster counties;
(2) Region two shall consist of Albany, Fulton, Montgomery,
Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie and Washington counties.
(3) Region three shall consist of Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Hamilton,
Jefferson, Saint Lawrence and Warren counties;
(4) Region four shall consist of Cayuga, Chenango, Cortland, Herkimer,
Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego and Otsego counties;
(5) Region five shall consist of Broome, Chemung (east of State Route
14), Schuyler (east of State Route 14), Seneca, Tioga, Tompkins, and
Wayne (east of State Route 14) counties; and
(6) Region six shall consist of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua,
Chemung (west of State Route 14), Erie, Genesee, Livingston, Monroe,
Niagara, Ontario, Orleans, Schuyler (west of State Route 14), Steuben,
Wayne (west of State Route 14), Wyoming, and Yates counties.
License authorization; restrictions. 1. The commission is
authorized to award up to four gaming facility licenses, in regions one,
two and five of zone two. The duration of such initial license shall be
ten years. The term of renewal shall be determined by the commission.
The commission may award a second license to a qualified applicant in no
more than a single region. The commission is not empowered to award any
license nor are any gaming facilities authorized under this title for
the city of New York or any other portion of zone one.
As a condition of licensure, licensees are required to commence gaming
operations no more than twenty-four months following license award. No
additional licenses may be awarded during the twenty-four month period,
nor for an additional sixty months following the end of the twenty-four
month period. Should the state legislatively authorize additional gaming
facility licenses within these periods, licensees shall have the right
to recover the license fee paid pursuant to section one thousand three
hundred six of this article.
This right shall be incorporated into the license itself, vest upon
the opening of a gaming facility in zone one or in the same region as
the licensee and entitle the holder of such license to bring an action
in the court of claims to recover the license fee paid pursuant to
section one thousand three hundred fifteen of this title in the event
that any gaming facility license in excess of the number authorized by
this section as of the effective date of this section is awarded within
seven years from the date that the initial gaming facility license is
awarded. This right to recover any such fee shall be proportionate to
the length of the respective period that is still remaining upon the
vesting of such right.
Additionally, the right to bring an action in the court of claims to
recover the fee paid to the state on the twenty-fourth day of September,
two thousand ten, by the operator of a video lottery gaming facility in
a city of more than one million shall vest with such operator upon the
opening of any gaming facility licensed by the commission in zone one
within seven years from the date that the initial gaming facility
license is awarded; provided however that the amount recoverable shall
be limited to the pro rata amount of the time remaining until the end of
the seven year exclusivity period, proportionate to the period of time
between the date of opening of the video lottery facility until the
conclusion of the seven year period.
2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no casino gaming facility shall be
authorized:
(a) in the counties of Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Hamilton, Jefferson,
Lewis, Saint Lawrence and Warren;
(b) within the following area: (1) to the east, State Route 14 from
Sodus Point to the Pennsylvania border with New York; (2) to the north,
the border between New York and Canada; (3) to the south, the
Pennsylvania border with New York; and (4) to the west, the border
between New York and Canada and the border between Pennsylvania and New
York; and
(c) in the counties of Cayuga, Chenango, Cortland, Herkimer, Lewis,
Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego and Otsego.
3. As a condition for continued licensure, licensees shall be required
to house upon the physical premises of the licensed gaming facility,
upon request, a mobile sports wagering platform provider's server or
other equipment used for receiving mobile sports wagers pursuant to
section 1367-a of this article; provided however, that such licensee
shall be entitled to the reasonable and actual costs, as determined by
the gaming commission, of physically housing and securing such server or
other equipment used for receiving mobile sports wagers at such
licensee's licensed gaming facility; and provided further, for the
duration of the initial license term, a mobile sports wagering platform
provider shall pay two and one-half million dollars per year. Each
gaming facility licensed under title two of this article shall receive
five million dollars per year, which shall be paid no later than May
first of each year.
Requests for applications. 1. The board shall issue within
ninety days of a majority of members being appointed a request for
applications for a gaming facility license in regions one, two and five
in zone two; provided, however, that the board shall not issue any
requests for applications for any region in zone one under this title;
and further provided that the board shall not issue any requests for
applications with respect to any gaming facility subsequently
legislatively authorized until seven years following the commencement of
gaming activities in zone two, unless such request for application with
respect to any subsequently legislatively authorized gaming facility
adheres to the procedure as described in section one thousand three
hundred eleven of this title. All requests for applications shall
include:
(a) the time and date for receipt of responses to the request for
applications, the manner they are to be received and the address of the
office to which the applications shall be delivered;
(b) the form of the application and the method for submission;
(c) a general description of the anticipated schedule for processing
the application;
(d) the contact information of board employees responsible for
handling applicant questions; and
(e) any other information that the board determines.
2. Board activities shall be subject to section one hundred
thirty-nine-j and section one hundred thirty-nine-k of the state finance
law.
3. Requests for applications pursuant to subdivision one of this
section shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation and on
the official internet website of the commission and the board.
4. The board shall establish deadlines for the receipt of all
applications. Applications received after the deadline shall not be
reviewed by the board.
Form of application. 1. The commission and the board shall
prescribe the initial form of the application for gaming licenses which
shall require, but not be limited to:
(a) the name of the applicant;
(b) the mailing address and, if a corporation, the name of the state
under the laws of which it is incorporated, the location of its
principal place of business and the names and addresses of its directors
and such stockholders as to be determined by the commission;
(c) the identity of each person having a direct or indirect interest
in the business and the nature of such interest; provided, however, that
if the disclosed entity is a trust, the application shall disclose the
names and addresses of all beneficiaries; provided further, that if the
disclosed entity is a partnership, the application shall disclose the
names and addresses of all partners, both general and limited; and
provided further, that if the disclosed entity is a limited liability
company, the application shall disclose the names and addresses of all
members;
(d) an independent audit report of all financial activities and
interests including, but not limited to, the disclosure of all
contributions, donations, loans or any other financial transactions to
or from a gaming entity or operator in the past five years;
(e) clear and convincing evidence of financial stability including,
but not limited to, bank references, business and personal income and
disbursement schedules, tax returns and other reports filed by
government agencies and business and personal accounting check records
and ledgers;
(f) information and documentation to demonstrate that the applicant
has sufficient business ability and experience to create the likelihood
of establishing and maintaining a successful gaming facility;
(g) a full description of the proposed internal controls and security
systems for the proposed gaming facility and any related facilities;
(h) the designs for the proposed gaming facility, including the names
and addresses of the architects, engineers and designers, and a timeline
of construction that includes detailed stages of construction for the
gaming facility and non-gaming structures, where applicable, and a
proposed date to open for gaming;
(i) the number of construction hours estimated to complete the work;
(j) a description of the ancillary entertainment services and
amenities to be provided at the proposed gaming facility;
(k) the number of employees to be employed at the proposed gaming
facility, including detailed information on the pay rate and benefits
for employees;
(l) completed studies and reports as required by the commission, which
shall include, but not be limited to, an examination of the proposed
gaming facility's:
(1) economic benefits to the region and the state;
(2) local and regional social, environmental, traffic and
infrastructure impacts;
(3) impact on the local and regional economy, including the impact on
cultural institutions and on small businesses in the host municipality
and nearby municipalities;
(4) cost to the host municipality, nearby municipalities and the state
for the proposed gaming facility to be located at the proposed location;
and
(5) the estimated state tax revenue to be generated by the gaming
facility;
(m) the names of proposed vendors of gaming equipment;
(n) the location of the proposed gaming facility, which shall include
the address, maps, book and page numbers from the appropriate registry
of deeds, assessed value of the land at the time of application and
ownership interests over the past twenty years, including all interests,
options, agreements in property and demographic, geographic and
environmental information and any other information requested by the
commission;
(o) the type and number of games to be conducted at the proposed
gaming facility and the specific location of the games in the proposed
gaming facility;
(p) the number of hotels and rooms, restaurants and other amenities
located at the proposed gaming facility and how they measure in quality
to other area hotels and amenities;
(q) whether the applicant's proposed gaming facility is part of a
regional or local economic plan; and
(r) whether the applicant purchased or intends to purchase
publicly-owned land for the proposed gaming facility.
2. Applications for licenses shall be public records; provided
however, that trade secrets, competitively-sensitive or other
proprietary information provided in the course of an application for a
gaming license under this article, the disclosure of which would place
the applicant at a competitive disadvantage, may be withheld from
disclosure pursuant to paragraph (d) of subdivision two of section
eighty-seven of the public officers law.
License applicant eligibility. 1. Gaming facility licenses
shall only be issued to applicants who are qualified under the criteria
set forth in this article, as determined by the commission.
2. As a condition of filing, each potential license applicant must
demonstrate to the board's satisfaction that local support has been
demonstrated.
3. Within any development region, if the commission is not convinced
that there is an applicant that has met the eligibility criteria or the
board finds that no applicant has provided substantial evidence that its
proposal will provide value to the region in which the gaming facility
is proposed to be located, no gaming facility license shall be awarded
in that region.
Required capital investment. 1. The board shall establish the
minimum capital investment for a gaming facility by zone and region.
Such investment shall include, but not be limited to, a casino area, at
least one hotel and other amenities; and provided further, that the
board shall determine whether it will include the purchase or lease
price of the land where the gaming facility will be located or any
infrastructure designed to support the site including, but not limited
to, drainage, utility support, roadways, interchanges, fill and soil or
groundwater or surface water contamination issues. The board may
consider private capital investment made previous to the effective date
of this section, but may, in its discretion, discount a percentage of
the investment made. Upon award of a gaming license by the commission,
the applicant shall be required to deposit ten percent of the total
investment proposed in the application into an interest-bearing account.
Monies received from the applicant shall be held in escrow until the
final stage of construction, as detailed in the timeline of construction
submitted with the licensee's application and approved by the
commission, at which time the deposit plus interest earned shall be
returned to the applicant to be applied for the final stage. Should the
applicant be unable to complete the gaming facility, the deposit shall
be forfeited to the state. In place of a cash deposit, the commission
may allow for an applicant to secure a deposit bond insuring that ten
percent of the proposed capital investment shall be forfeited to the
state if the applicant is unable to complete the gaming facility.
2. Each applicant shall submit its proposed capital investment with
its application to the board which shall include stages of construction
of the gaming facility and the deadline by which the stages and overall
construction and any infrastructure improvements will be completed. In
awarding a license, the commission shall determine at what stage of
construction a licensee shall be approved to open for gaming; provided,
however, that a licensee shall not be approved to open for gaming until
the commission has determined that at least the gaming area and other
ancillary entertainment services and non-gaming amenities, as required
by the board, have been built and are of a superior quality as set forth
in the conditions of licensure. The commission shall not approve a
gaming facility to open before the completion of the permanent casino
area.
3. A licensee who fails to begin gaming operations within twenty-four
months following license award shall be subject to suspension or
revocation of the gaming license by the commission and may, after being
found by the commission after notice and opportunity for a hearing to
have acted in bad faith in its application, be assessed a fine of up to
fifty million dollars.
4. The board shall determine a licensing fee to be paid by a licensee
within thirty days after the award of the license which shall be
deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund. The license shall set
forth the conditions to be satisfied by the licensee before the gaming
facility shall be opened to the public. The commission shall set any
renewal fee for such license based on the cost of fees associated with
the evaluation of a licensee under this article which shall be deposited
into the commercial gaming fund. Such renewal fee shall be exclusive of
any subsequent licensing fees under this section.
5. The commission shall determine the sources and total amount of an
applicant's proposed capitalization to develop, construct, maintain and
operate a proposed gaming facility under this article. Upon award of a
gaming license, the commission shall continue to assess the
capitalization of a licensee for the duration of construction of the
proposed gaming facility and the term of the license.
Minimum license thresholds. No applicant shall be eligible to
receive a gaming license unless the applicant meets the following
criteria and clearly states as part of an application that the applicant
shall:
1. in accordance with the design plans submitted with the licensee's
application to the board, invest not less than the required capital
under this article into the gaming facility;
2. own or acquire, within sixty days after a license has been awarded,
the land where the gaming facility is proposed to be constructed;
provided, however, that ownership of the land shall include a tenancy
for a term of years under a lease that extends not less than sixty years
beyond the term of the gaming license issued under this article;
3. meet the licensee deposit requirement;
4. demonstrate that it is able to pay and shall commit to paying the
gaming licensing fee;
5. demonstrate to the commission how the applicant proposes to address
problem gambling concerns, workforce development and community
development and host and nearby municipality impact and mitigation
issues;
6. identify the infrastructure costs of the host municipality incurred
in direct relation to the construction and operation of a gaming
facility and commit to a community mitigation plan for the host
municipality;
7. identify the service costs of the host municipality incurred for
emergency services in direct relation to the operation of a gaming
facility and commit to a community mitigation plan for the host
municipality;
8. pay to the commission an application fee of one million dollars to
defray the costs associated with the processing of the application and
investigation of the applicant; provided, however, that if the costs of
the investigation exceed the initial application fee, the applicant
shall pay the additional amount to the commission within thirty days
after notification of insufficient fees or the application shall be
rejected and further provided that should the costs of such
investigation not exceed the fee remitted, any unexpended portion shall
be returned to the applicant;
9. comply with state building and fire prevention codes;
10. formulate for board approval and abide by an affirmative action
program of equal opportunity whereby the applicant establishes specific
goals for the utilization of minorities, women and veterans on
construction jobs.
Investigation of license applicants. 1. Upon receipt of an
application for a gaming facility license, the commission shall cause to
be commenced an investigation by the division of state police into the
suitability of the applicant. In evaluating the suitability of the
applicant, the commission shall consider the overall reputation of the
applicant including, without limitation:
(a) the integrity, honesty, good character and reputation of the
applicant;
(b) the financial stability, integrity and background of the
applicant;
(c) the business practices and the business ability of the applicant
to establish and maintain a successful gaming facility;
(d) whether the applicant has a history of compliance with gaming
licensing requirements in other jurisdictions;
(e) whether the applicant, at the time of application, is a defendant
in litigation involving its business practices;
(f) the suitability of all parties in interest to the gaming facility
license, including affiliates and close associates and the financial
resources of the applicant; and
(g) whether the applicant is disqualified from receiving a license
under this article; provided, however, that in considering the
rehabilitation of an applicant for a gaming facility license, the
commission shall not automatically disqualify an applicant if the
applicant affirmatively demonstrates, by clear and convincing evidence,
that the applicant has financial responsibility, character, reputation,
integrity and general fitness as such to warrant belief by the
commission that the applicant will act honestly, fairly, soundly and
efficiently as a gaming licensee.
2. If the investigation reveals that an applicant has failed to:
(a) establish the applicant's integrity or the integrity of any
affiliate, close associate, financial source or any person required to
be qualified by the commission;
(b) demonstrate responsible business practices in any jurisdiction; or
(c) overcome any other reason, as determined by the commission, as to
why it would be injurious to the interests of the state in awarding the
applicant a gaming facility license, the commission shall deny the
application, subject to notice and an opportunity for hearing.
3. If the investigation reveals that an applicant is suitable to
receive a gaming facility license, the entity shall recommend that the
commission commence a review of the applicant's entire application.
Disqualifying criteria. 1. The commission shall deny a license
to any applicant who the commission determines is disqualified on the
basis of any of the following criteria, subject to notice and an
opportunity for hearing:
(a) failure of the applicant to prove by clear and convincing evidence
that the applicant is qualified in accordance with the provisions of
this article;
(b) failure of the applicant to provide information, documentation and
assurances required by this article or requested by the commission, or
failure of the applicant to reveal any fact material to qualification,
or the supplying of information which is untrue or misleading as to a
material fact pertaining to the qualification criteria;
(c) the conviction of the applicant, or of any person required to be
qualified under this article as a condition of a license, of any offense
in any jurisdiction which is or would be a felony or other crime
involving public integrity, embezzlement, theft, fraud or perjury;
(d) committed prior acts which have not been prosecuted or in which
the applicant, or of any person required to be qualified under this
article as a condition of a license, was not convicted but form a
pattern of misconduct that makes the applicant unsuitable for a license
under this article; or
(e) if the applicant, or of any person required to be qualified under
this article as a condition of a license, has affiliates or close
associates that would not qualify for a license or whose relationship
with the applicant may pose an injurious threat to the interests of the
state in awarding a gaming facility license to the applicant;
(f) any other offense under present state or federal law which
indicates that licensure of the applicant would be inimical to the
policy of this article; provided, however, that the disqualification
provisions of this section shall not apply with regard to any
misdemeanor conviction;
(g) current prosecution or pending charges in any jurisdiction of the
applicant or of any person who is required to be qualified under this
article as a condition of a license, for any of the offenses enumerated
in paragraph (c) of subdivision one of this section; provided, however,
that at the request of the applicant or the person charged, the
commission may defer decision upon such application during the pendency
of such charge;
(h) the pursuit by the applicant or any person who is required to be
qualified under this article as a condition of a license of economic
gain in an occupational manner or context which is in violation of the
criminal or civil public policies of this state, if such pursuit creates
a reasonable belief that the participation of such person in gaming
facility operations would be inimical to the policies of this article.
For purposes of this section, occupational manner or context shall be
defined as the systematic planning, administration, management, or
execution of an activity for financial gain;
(i) the identification of the applicant or any person who is required
to be qualified under this article as a condition of a license as a
career offender or a member of a career offender cartel or an associate
of a career offender or career offender cartel in such a manner which
creates a reasonable belief that the association is of such a nature as
to be inimical to the policy of this article. For purposes of this
section, career offender shall be defined as any person whose behavior
is pursued in an occupational manner or context for the purpose of
economic gain, utilizing such methods as are deemed criminal violations
of the public policy of this state. A career offender cartel shall be
defined as any group of persons who operate together as career
offenders;
(j) the commission by the applicant or any person who is required to
be qualified under this article as a condition of a license of any act
or acts which would constitute any offense under paragraph (c) of
subdivision one of this section, even if such conduct has not been or
may not be prosecuted under the criminal laws of this state or any other
jurisdiction;
(k) flagrant defiance by the applicant or any person who is required
to be qualified under this article of any legislative investigatory body
or other official investigatory body of any state or of the United
States when such body is engaged in the investigation of crimes relating
to gaming, official corruption, or organized crime activity; and
(l) failure by the applicant or any person required to be qualified
under this article as a condition of a license to make required payments
in accordance with a child support order, repay an overpayment for
public assistance benefits, or repay any other debt owed to the state
unless such applicant provides proof to the executive director's
satisfaction of payment of or arrangement to pay any such debts prior to
licensure.
Hearings. The commission and the board shall have the
independent authority to conduct hearings concerning the conduct of
gaming and applicants for gaming facility licenses in accordance with
any procedures set forth in this article and any applicable implementing
regulations.
Siting evaluation. In determining whether an applicant shall
be eligible for a gaming facility license, the board shall evaluate and
issue a finding of how each applicant proposes to advance the following
objectives.
1. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by seventy percent based on economic
activity and business development factors including:
(a) realizing maximum capital investment exclusive of land acquisition
and infrastructure improvements;
(b) maximizing revenues received by the state and localities;
(c) providing the highest number of quality jobs in the gaming
facility;
(d) building a gaming facility of the highest caliber with a variety
of quality amenities to be included as part of the gaming facility;
(e) offering the highest and best value to patrons to create a secure
and robust gaming market in the region and the state;
(f) providing a market analysis detailing the benefits of the site
location of the gaming facility and the estimated recapture rate of
gaming-related spending by residents travelling to an out-of-state
gaming facility;
(g) offering the fastest time to completion of the full gaming
facility;
(h) demonstrating the ability to fully finance the gaming facility;
and
(i) demonstrating experience in the development and operation of a
quality gaming facility.
2. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by twenty percent based on local impact and
siting factors including:
(a) mitigating potential impacts on host and nearby municipalities
which might result from the development or operation of the gaming
facility;
(b) gaining public support in the host and nearby municipalities which
may be demonstrated through the passage of local laws or public comment
received by the board or gaming applicant;
(c) operating in partnership with and promoting local hotels,
restaurants and retail facilities so that patrons experience the full
diversified regional tourism industry; and
(d) establishing a fair and reasonable partnership with live
entertainment venues that may be impacted by a gaming facility under
which the gaming facility actively supports the mission and the
operation of the impacted entertainment venues.
3. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by ten percent based on workforce
enhancement factors including:
(a) implementing a workforce development plan that utilizes the
existing labor force, including the estimated number of construction
jobs a proposed gaming facility will generate, the development of
workforce training programs that serve the unemployed and methods for
accessing employment at the gaming facility;
(b) taking additional measures to address problem gambling including,
but not limited to, training of gaming employees to identify patrons
exhibiting problems with gambling;
(c) utilizing sustainable development principles including, but not
limited to:
(1) having new and renovation construction certified under the
appropriate certification category in the Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design Green Building Rating System created by the United
States Green Building Council;
(2) efforts to mitigate vehicle trips;
(3) efforts to conserve water and manage storm water;
(4) demonstrating that electrical and HVAC equipment and appliances
will be Energy Star labeled where available;
(5) procuring or generating on-site ten percent of its annual
electricity consumption from renewable sources; and
(6) developing an ongoing plan to submeter and monitor all major
sources of energy consumption and undertake regular efforts to maintain
and improve energy efficiency of buildings in their systems;
(d) establishing, funding and maintaining human resource hiring and
training practices that promote the development of a skilled and diverse
workforce and access to promotion opportunities through a workforce
training program that:
(1) establishes transparent career paths with measurable criteria
within the gaming facility that lead to increased responsibility and
higher pay grades that are designed to allow employees to pursue career
advancement and promotion;
(2) provides employee access to additional resources, such as tuition
reimbursement or stipend policies, to enable employees to acquire the
education or job training needed to advance career paths based on
increased responsibility and pay grades; and
(3) establishes an on-site child day care program;
(e) purchasing, whenever possible, domestically manufactured slot
machines for installation in the gaming facility;
(f) implementing a workforce development plan that:
(1) incorporates an affirmative action program of equal opportunity by
which the applicant guarantees to provide equal employment opportunities
to all employees qualified for licensure in all employment categories,
including persons with disabilities;
(2) utilizes the existing labor force in the state;
(3) estimates the number of construction jobs a gaming facility will
generate and provides for equal employment opportunities and which
includes specific goals for the utilization of minorities, women and
veterans on those construction jobs;
(4) identifies workforce training programs offered by the gaming
facility; and
(5) identifies the methods for accessing employment at the gaming
facility; and
(g) demonstrating that the applicant has an agreement with organized
labor, including hospitality services, and has the support of organized
labor for its application, which specifies:
(1) the number of employees to be employed at the gaming facility,
including detailed information on the pay rate and benefits for
employees and contractors in the gaming facility and all infrastructure
improvements related to the project; and
(2) detailed plans for assuring labor harmony during all phases of the
construction, reconstruction, renovation, development and operation of
the gaming facility.
TITLE 2-A Facility Determination and Licensing: Additional Gaming Facilities
License authorization; restrictions. 1. The commission is
authorized to award up to three additional gaming facility licenses. The
duration of such initial license and the term of renewal shall be
determined by the commission; provided however, that such initial
license term shall be no less than ten years but no more than thirty
years based on the proposed total investment of the applicant's project.
2. If any of the three additional gaming facility licenses are awarded
to an entity that was licensed for video lottery gaming pursuant to
section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of the tax law as of January first
two thousand twenty-two, a hold harmless provision shall apply. For the
purposes of this section, video lottery gaming operations of an entity
shall include any hosted video lottery devices.
3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no casino gaming facility shall be
authorized:
(a) in the counties of Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Hamilton, Jefferson,
Lewis, Saint Lawrence and Warren;
(b) within the following area: (1) to the east, State Route 14 from
Sodus Point to the Pennsylvania border with New York; (2) to the north,
the border between New York and Canada; (3) to the south, the
Pennsylvania border with New York; and (4) to the west, the border
between New York and Canada and the border between Pennsylvania and New
York; and
(c) in the counties of Cayuga, Chenango, Cortland, Herkimer, Lewis,
Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego and Otsego.
Requests for applications. Requests for applications shall
be handled in the same manner as provided for in section thirteen
hundred twelve of this article for gaming licenses authorized but not
awarded, provided however that any requests for applications for gaming
facility licenses authorized but not awarded may be for gaming facility
licenses in any region in zone one or in regions one, two and five in
zone two.
Form of application. The form of the application shall be
the same as established under section thirteen hundred thirteen of this
article.
License applicant eligibility. 1. Gaming facility licenses
shall only be issued to applicants who are qualified under the criteria
set forth in this article, as determined by the commission.
2. Prior to official review by the board, each potential license
applicant must:
(a) demonstrate to the board's satisfaction that the applicant has
acquired public support and presented evidence of compliance and
approval with all required state and local zoning requirements as
required under subdivision three of this section and section thirteen
hundred twenty-one-k of this title; and
(b) waive all rights they or any affiliated entity possess under
section thirteen hundred eleven of this article to bring an action to
recover a fee.
(c) pursuant to section thirteen hundred twenty-one-f of this title,
an applicant shall pay to the commission an application fee of one
million dollars to defray the costs associated with the processing of
the application, commission expenses related to the community advisory
committee, and investigation of the applicant; provided, however, that
if the costs exceed the initial application fee, the applicant shall pay
the additional amount to the commission within thirty days after
notification of insufficient fees or the application shall be rejected
and further provided that should the costs not exceed the fee remitted,
any unexpended portion shall be returned to the applicant;
3. (a) For each applicant who proposes a gaming facility located in
region two of zone one, there shall be established a community advisory
committee. Each committee shall consist of six members, one to be
appointed by the governor, one to be appointed by the senator
representing the senate district where the proposed facility is to be
located, one to be appointed by the assemblymember representing the
assembly district where the proposed facility is to be located, one to
be appointed by the borough president where the facility is proposed to
be located, one to be appointed by the city councilmember representing
the district where the facility is proposed to be located, and one to be
appointed by the New York city mayor.
(b) For each applicant who proposes a gaming facility located in
regions one or three of zone one, or regions one, two or five of zone
two there shall be established a community advisory committee. Each
committee shall consist of five members, one to be appointed by the
governor, one to be appointed by the senator representing the senate
district where the proposed facility is to be located, one to be
appointed by the assemblymember representing the assembly district where
the proposed facility is to be located, one to be appointed by the
county executive of the county where the facility is proposed to be
located, and one to be appointed as follows:
(i) If the proposed facility is to be located in a city, one to be
appointed by the mayor of such city;
(ii) If the proposed facility is to be located in a town, one to be
appointed by the town supervisor of such town; or
(iii) If the proposed facility is to be located in a village, one
representative to be appointed jointly by the village mayor and the town
supervisor.
(c) The activities of the community advisory committees constituted
pursuant to this subdivision shall be subject to the open meetings
provisions contained in article seven of the public officers law.
(d) The commission may hire a consultant to serve as a community
consultant to assist and manage the community advisory committee
process. The commission or community consultant shall provide
administrative support and technical assistance for the establishment
and activities of committees constituted pursuant to this subdivision.
(e) Prior to a determination on any application by the board, the
following community advisory committee process shall apply:
(i) Upon the majority of members of the board being appointed, a
community consultant may be hired by the commission to manage the
process and any other activities as determined by the commission;
(ii) the commission shall issue a request for applications no later
than ninety days following the majority of members of the board being
appointed;
(iii) interested entities may submit an application to the board who
shall provide such application to the community consultant;
(iv) the community consultant shall notify the commission of all
applications and notify the appropriate appointing authorities of their
responsibility to submit appointments for each required community
advisory committee established pursuant to this section;
(v) the community consultant shall ensure the formation of each
committee, as necessary;
(vi) upon notification, the appointing authority shall appoint their
respective appointees;
(vii) upon a committee's first meeting the respective appointees shall
elect by majority vote a committee chair;
(viii) the community consultant shall assign applications to each
appropriate committee;
(ix) each committee shall review, solicit public comments and written
submissions of such comments, and hold public hearings;
(x) upon a two-thirds vote, each committee shall issue a finding
either establishing public support approving or disapproving the
application.
(f) Following a two-thirds vote by the applicable community advisory
committee, the following shall apply:
(i) Upon notification of a finding of support in approval of an
application following a two-thirds vote by the appropriate committee,
the community consultant shall notify the applicant, board, and
commission;
(ii) following such notification, the applicant must comply and
receive approval under the applicable state and local zoning
requirements;
(iii) the board shall not issue a decision on the application until
the applicant presents evidence of compliance and approval with all
necessary state and local zoning requirements.
4. The expiration of the seven year restricted period from the date
that an initial gaming facility license was awarded is February
twenty-eighth, two thousand twenty-three for the three initial casino
licenses and November twenty-second, two thousand twenty-three for the
final casino license awarded. Should an applicant or applicants commence
gaming activities prior to such dates, such applicant or applicants
shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of the proportionate
fee for the respective period remaining as required by section thirteen
hundred eleven of this article.
Required capital investment. 1. The board shall establish
the minimum capital investment for each unawarded gaming facility
license. Such investment may include, but not be limited to, a casino
area, hotel and other amenities; and provided further, that the board
shall determine whether it will include the purchase or lease price of
the land where the gaming facility will be located or any infrastructure
designed to support the site including, but not limited to, drainage,
utility support, roadways, interchanges, fill and soil or groundwater or
surface water contamination issues. The board may consider private
capital investment made previous to the effective date of this title,
but may, in its discretion, discount a percentage of the investment
made. Upon award of a gaming license by the commission, the commission
shall require the applicant to deposit no less than five percent and no
more than ten percent of the total investment proposed in the
application into an interest-bearing account based on the liquidity of
the applicant. Monies received from the applicant shall be held in
escrow until the final stage of construction, as detailed in the
timeline of construction submitted with the licensee's application and
approved by the commission, at which time the deposit plus interest
earned shall be returned to the applicant to be applied for the final
stage. Should the applicant be unable to complete the gaming facility,
the deposit shall be forfeited to the state. In place of a cash deposit,
the commission may allow for an applicant to secure a deposit bond
insuring that such percent of the proposed capital investment shall be
forfeited to the state if the applicant is unable to complete the gaming
facility.
2. Each applicant shall submit its proposed capital investment with
its application to the board which shall include stages of construction
of the gaming facility and the deadline by which the stages and overall
construction and any infrastructure improvements will be completed. In
awarding a license, the commission shall determine at what stage of
construction a licensee shall be approved to open for gaming; provided,
however, that a licensee shall not be approved to open for gaming until
the commission has determined that at least the gaming area and other
ancillary entertainment services and non-gaming amenities, as required
by the board, have been built and are of a superior quality as set forth
in the conditions of licensure. The commission shall not approve a
gaming facility to open before the completion of the permanent casino
area.
3. The board shall determine a licensing fee to be paid by a licensee
within thirty days after the selection of the license, provided however
that no licensing fee shall be less than five hundred million dollars.
The license shall set forth the conditions to be satisfied by the
licensee before the gaming facility shall be opened to the public. All
revenues collected from license fees from gaming facilities located
within zone one shall be deposited to a sole custody fund established
under the gaming commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation,
directly to the metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming
revenue fund established under section one thousand two hundred
seventy-j of the public authorities law. All revenues collected from
license fees from gaming facilities located within zone two shall be
deposited to the commercial gaming revenue fund established under
section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law. The commission shall
set any renewal fee for such license based on the cost of fees
associated with the evaluation of a licensee under this article which
shall be deposited into the commercial gaming fund. Such renewal fee
shall be exclusive of any subsequent licensing fees under this section.
4. The commission shall determine the sources and total amount of an
applicant's proposed capitalization to develop, construct, maintain and
operate a proposed gaming facility under this article. Upon award of a
gaming license, the commission shall continue to assess the
capitalization of a licensee for the duration of construction of the
proposed gaming facility and the term of the license.
Minimum license thresholds. The minimum licensing thresholds
shall be the same as those established under section thirteen hundred
sixteen of this article.
Investigation of license applicants. The process used to
investigate license applicants shall be the same process established
under section thirteen hundred seventeen of this article.
Disqualifying criteria. The criteria to disqualify
applicants shall be the same criteria used for upstate gaming facility
licensing, which are enumerated in section thirteen hundred eighteen of
this article.
Hearings. The process used for hearings shall be the same
process established under section thirteen hundred nineteen of this
article.
Siting evaluation. In determining whether an applicant shall
be eligible for a gaming facility license, the board shall evaluate and
make a determination of how each applicant proposes to advance the
following objectives with consideration given to the differences between
proposed projects related to whether it is a conversion of an existing
video lottery gaming facility or new facility construction, and the
proposed location. The board shall also conduct an analysis of the
revenue impact of each applicant's proposed gaming facility on existing
facilities and potential new facilities.
1. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by seventy percent based on economic
activity and business development factors including:
(a) realizing capital investment exclusive of land acquisition and
infrastructure improvements;
(b) maximizing revenues received by the state and localities;
(c) providing the highest number of quality jobs in the gaming
facility;
(d) building a gaming facility of the highest caliber with a variety
of quality amenities;
(e) offering the highest and best value to patrons to create a secure
and robust gaming market in the region and the state;
(f) detailing the benefits of the site location of the gaming facility
and the estimated recapture rate of gaming-related spending by residents
travelling to an out-of-state gaming facility;
(g) offering a reasonable and feasible construction schedule to
completion of the full gaming facility;
(h) demonstrating the ability to fully finance the gaming facility;
and
(i) demonstrating experience in the development and operation of a
quality gaming facility;
2. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by ten percent based on local impact siting
factors including:
(a) mitigating potential impacts on host and nearby municipalities
which might result from the development or operation of the gaming
facility;
(b) operating in partnership with and promoting local hotels,
restaurants and retail facilities so that patrons experience the full
diversified regional tourism industry; and
(c) establishing a fair and reasonable partnership with live
entertainment venues that may be impacted by a gaming facility under
which the gaming facility actively supports the mission and the
operation of the impacted entertainment venues;
3. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by ten percent based on workforce
enhancement factors including:
(a) implementing a workforce development plan that utilizes the
existing labor force, including the estimated number of construction
jobs a proposed gaming facility will generate, the development of
workforce training programs that serve the unemployed and methods for
accessing employment at the gaming facility;
(b) taking additional measures to address problem gambling including,
but not limited to, training of gaming employees to identify patrons
exhibiting problems with gambling;
(c) utilizing sustainable development principles including, but not
limited to:
(1) having new and renovation construction certified under the
appropriate certification category in the Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design Green Building Rating System created by the United
States Green Building Council;
(2) efforts to mitigate vehicle trips;
(3) efforts to conserve water and manage storm water;
(4) demonstrating that electrical and HVAC equipment and appliances
will be Energy Star labeled where available;
(5) procuring or generating on-site ten percent of its annual
electricity consumption from renewable sources; and
(6) developing an ongoing plan to submeter and monitor all major
sources of energy consumption and undertake regular efforts to maintain
and improve energy efficiency of buildings in their systems;
(d) establishing, funding and maintaining human resource hiring and
training practices that promote the development of a skilled and diverse
workforce and access to promotion opportunities through a workforce
training program that:
(1) establishes transparent career paths with measurable criteria
within the gaming facility that lead to increased responsibility and
higher pay grades that are designed to allow employees to pursue career
advancement and promotion;
(2) provides employee access to additional resources, such as tuition
reimbursement or stipend policies, to enable employees to acquire the
education or job training needed to advance career paths based on
increased responsibility and pay grades; and
(3) establishes an on-site child day care program;
(e) purchasing, whenever possible, domestically manufactured slot
machines for installation in the gaming facility;
(f) implementing a workforce development plan that:
(1) utilizes the existing labor force in the state;
(2) estimates the number of construction jobs a gaming facility will
generate and provides for equal employment opportunities and which
includes specific goals for the utilization of minorities, women and
service-disabled veterans on those construction jobs;
(3) identifies workforce training programs offered by the gaming
facility; and
(4) identifies the methods for accessing employment at the gaming
facility; and
(5) incorporates a workforce diversity framework, which is scored
under subdivision four of this section.
(g) demonstrating that the applicant has an agreement with organized
labor, including hospitality services, and has the support of organized
labor for its application, which specifies:
(1) the number of employees to be employed at the gaming facility,
including detailed information on the pay rate and benefits for
employees and contractors in the gaming facility and all infrastructure
improvements related to the project; and
(2) detailed plans for assuring labor harmony during all phases of the
construction, reconstruction, renovation, development and operation of
the gaming facility.
4. The decision by the board to select a gaming facility license
applicant shall be weighted by ten percent based on a diversity
framework. Diversity framework factors shall include, but not be limited
to, the following:
(a) workforce demographics including current employment of minorities,
women and service-disabled veterans in permanent and part-time jobs at
the applicant's gaming facilities;
(b) diversity in the ownership and leadership of the corporate entity;
(c) efforts the applicant is currently undertaking to ensure diversity
at its facilities and plans to undertake at this proposed facility
including:
(1) establishing mentorship opportunities and other business
development programs;
(2) incorporating an affirmative action program of equal opportunity
by which the applicant guarantees to provide equal employment
opportunities to all employees qualified for licensure in all employment
categories, including minorities, women and persons with disabilities;
(3) providing specific goals for the inclusion of minorities, women
and veterans on construction jobs;
(4) ensuring that any contractors or subcontractors to any contractor
make good faith efforts to provide minorities, women and veterans an
opportunity to participate in the workforce;
(5) working and partnering with minority-owned businesses;
(6) developing a plan of action that shall promote diversity in its
business model, financing, employment goals, and other social and
economic equity roles in the gaming industry; and
(7) any such further criteria as the board shall see fit for inclusion
after consultation with the division of minority and women's business
development in the department of economic development.
Zoning. 1. Notwithstanding section thirteen hundred
sixty-six of this article, all gaming facilities licensed pursuant to
this title shall comply with all relevant city, county, town, or village
land use or zoning ordinances, rules, or regulations if applicable.
2. (a) In addition, for any gaming facility located within the city of
New York, all applicable zoning provisions shall be subject to the
uniform land use review procedure pursuant to section one hundred
ninety-seven-c of the New York city charter if such provisions would
otherwise be applicable; and
(b) Any determination on whether gaming is a permissible use or
activity or whether any other activity taken pursuant to the uniform
land use review procedure shall not be subject to a mayoral zoning
override, special permit process, or any other action or decision that
preempts, circumvents, or supersedes the usual and customary local
zoning process.
TITLE 3 Occupational Licensing
General provisions. 1. It shall be the affirmative
responsibility of each applicant or licensee to establish by clear and
convincing evidence its individual qualifications, and for a gaming
facility license the qualifications of each person who is required to be
qualified under this article.
2. Any applicant, licensee, registrant, or any other person who must
be qualified pursuant to this article shall provide all legally required
information and satisfy all lawful requests for information pertaining
to qualification and in the form specified by regulation. All
applicants, registrants, and licensees shall waive liability as to the
state, and its instrumentalities and agents, for any damages resulting
from any disclosure or publication in any manner, other than a willfully
unlawful disclosure or publication, of any material or information
acquired during inquiries, investigations or hearings.
3. All applicants, licensees, registrants, intermediary companies, and
holding companies shall consent to inspections, searches and seizures
while at a gaming facility and the supplying of handwriting exemplars as
authorized by this article and regulations promulgated hereunder.
4. All applicants, licensees, registrants, and any other person who
shall be qualified pursuant to this article shall have the continuing
duty to provide any assistance or information required by the
commission, and to cooperate in any inquiry, investigation or hearing
conducted by the commission. If, upon issuance of a formal request to
answer or produce information, evidence or testimony, any applicant,
licensee, registrant, or any other person who shall be qualified
pursuant to this article refuses to comply, the application, license,
registration or qualification of such person may be denied or revoked.
5. Each applicant or person who must be qualified under this article
shall be photographed and fingerprinted for identification and
investigation purposes in accordance with procedures set forth by
regulation.
6. All licensees, all registrants, and all other persons required to
be qualified under this article shall have a duty to inform the
commission of any action which they believe would constitute a violation
of this article. No person who so informs the commission shall be
discriminated against by an applicant, licensee or registrant because of
the supplying of such information.
Key employee licenses. 1. No licensee or a holding or
intermediary company of a licensee may employ any person as a casino key
employee unless the person is the holder of a valid casino key employee
license issued by the commission.
2. Each applicant for a casino key employee license must, prior to the
issuance of any casino key employee license, produce information,
documentation and assurances concerning the following qualification
criteria:
(a) Each applicant for a casino key employee license shall produce
such information, documentation and assurances as may be lawfully
required to establish by clear and convincing evidence the financial
stability, integrity and responsibility of the applicant, including but
not limited to bank references, business and personal income and
disbursements schedules, tax returns and other reports filed with
governmental agencies, and business and personal accounting and check
records and ledgers. In addition, each applicant shall, in writing,
authorize the examination of all bank accounts and records as may be
deemed necessary by the commission.
(b) Each applicant for a casino key employee license shall produce
such information, documentation and assurances as may be required to
establish by clear and convincing evidence the applicant's good
character, honesty and integrity. Such information shall include data
pertaining to family, habits, character, reputation, criminal history
information, business activities, financial affairs, and business,
professional and personal associates, covering at least the ten year
period immediately preceding the filing of the application. Each
applicant shall notify the commission of any civil judgments obtained
against such applicant pertaining to antitrust or security regulation
laws of the federal government, of this state or of any other state,
jurisdiction, province or country. In addition, each applicant shall,
upon request of the commission, produce letters of reference from law
enforcement agencies having jurisdiction in the applicant's place of
residence and principal place of business, which letters of reference
shall indicate that such law enforcement agencies do not have any
pertinent non-sealed information concerning the applicant, or if such
law enforcement agency does have such information pertaining to the
applicant, shall specify what that information is. If the applicant has
been associated with gaming operations in any capacity, position or
employment in a jurisdiction which permits such activity, the applicant
shall, upon request of the commission, produce letters of reference from
the gaming enforcement or control agency, which shall specify the
experience of such agency with the applicant, his or her associates and
his or her participation in the gaming operations of that jurisdiction;
provided, however, that if no such letters are received from the
appropriate law enforcement agencies within sixty days of the
applicant's request therefor, the applicant may submit a statement under
oath that he or she is or was during the period such activities were
conducted in good standing with such gaming enforcement or control
agency.
(c) Each applicant employed by a gaming facility licensee shall be a
resident of the state prior to the issuance of a casino key employee
license; provided, however, that upon petition by the holder of a
license, the commission may waive this residency requirement for any
applicant whose particular position will require him to be employed
outside the state; and provided further that no applicant employed by a
holding or intermediary company of a licensee shall be required to
establish residency in this state.
(d) For the purposes of this section, each applicant shall submit to
the commission the applicant's name, address, fingerprints and written
consent for a criminal history information as defined in paragraph (c)
of subdivision one of section eight hundred forty-five-b of the
executive law, to be performed. The commission is hereby authorized to
exchange fingerprint data with and receive criminal history record
information from the state division of criminal justice services and the
federal bureau of investigation consistent with applicable state and
federal laws, rules and regulations. The applicant shall pay the fee for
such criminal history information as established pursuant to article
thirty-five of the executive law. The state division of criminal justice
services shall promptly notify the commission in the event a current or
prospective licensee, who was the subject of such criminal history
information pursuant to this section, is arrested for a crime or offense
in this state after the date the check was performed.
3. The commission shall deny a casino key employee license to any
applicant who is disqualified on the basis of the criteria contained in
section one thousand three hundred eighteen of this title, subject to
notice and hearing.
4. Upon receipt of such criminal history information, the commission
shall provide such applicant with a copy of such criminal history
information, together with a copy of article twenty-three-A of the
correction law, and inform such applicant of his or her right to seek
correction of any incorrect information contained in such criminal
history information pursuant to regulations and procedures established
by the division of criminal justice services. Except as otherwise
provided by law, such criminal history information shall be confidential
and any person who willfully permits the release of such confidential
criminal history information to persons not permitted to receive such
information shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
5. Upon petition by the holder of a license, the commission may issue
a temporary license to an applicant for a casino key employee license,
provided that:
(a) The applicant for the casino key employee license has filed a
completed application as required by the commission;
(b) The petition for a temporary casino key employee license
certifies, and the commission finds, that an existing casino key
employee position of the petitioner is vacant or will become vacant
within sixty days of the date of the petition and that the issuance of a
temporary key employee license is necessary to fill the said vacancy on
an emergency basis to continue the efficient operation of the casino,
and that such circumstances are extraordinary and not designed to
circumvent the normal licensing procedures of this article;
6. Unless otherwise terminated pursuant to this article, any temporary
casino key employee license issued pursuant to this section shall expire
nine months from the date of its issuance.
Gaming employee registration. 1. No person may commence
employment as a gaming employee unless such person has a valid
registration on file with the commission, which registration shall be
prepared and filed in accordance with the regulations promulgated
hereunder.
2. A gaming employee registrant shall produce such information as the
commission by regulation may require. Subsequent to the registration of
a gaming employee, the executive director may revoke, suspend, limit, or
otherwise restrict the registration upon a finding that the registrant
is disqualified on the basis of the criteria contained in section one
thousand three hundred eighteen of this title. If a gaming employee
registrant has not been employed in any position within a gaming
facility for a period of three years, the registration of that gaming
employee shall lapse.
3. No gaming employee registration shall be denied or revoked on the
basis of a misdemeanor conviction of any of the offenses enumerated in
this article as disqualification criteria or the commission of any act
or acts which would constitute any offense under section one thousand
three hundred eighteen of this title, provided that the registrant has
affirmatively demonstrated the registrant's rehabilitation, pursuant to
article twenty-three-A of the correction law.
4. For the purposes of this section, each registrant shall submit to
the commission the registrant's name, address, fingerprints and written
consent for a criminal history information to be performed. The
commission is hereby authorized to exchange fingerprint data with and
receive criminal history information as defined in paragraph (c) of
subdivision one of section eight hundred forty-five-b of the executive
law from the state division of criminal justice services and the federal
bureau of investigation consistent with applicable state and federal
laws, rules and regulations. The registrant shall pay the fee for such
criminal history information as established pursuant to article
thirty-five of the executive law. The state division of criminal justice
services shall promptly notify the commission in the event a current or
prospective licensee, who was the subject of a criminal history
information pursuant to this section, is arrested for a crime or offense
in this state after the date the check was performed.
5. Upon receipt of such criminal history information, the Commission
shall provide such applicant with a copy of such criminal history
information, together with a copy of article twenty-three-A of the
correction law, and inform such applicant of his or her right to seek
correction of any incorrect information contained in such criminal
history information pursuant to regulations and procedures established
by the division of criminal justice services. Except as otherwise
provided by law, such criminal history information shall be confidential
and any person who willfully permits the release of such confidential
criminal history information to persons not permitted to receive such
information shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
Approval, denial and renewal of employee licenses and
registrations. 1. Upon the filing of an application for a casino key
employee license or gaming employee registration required by this
article and after submission of such supplemental information as the
commission may require, the commission shall conduct or cause to be
conducted such investigation into the qualification of the applicant,
and the commission shall conduct such hearings concerning the
qualification of the applicant, in accordance with its regulations, as
may be necessary to determine qualification for such license.
2. After such investigation, the commission may either deny the
application or grant a license to an applicant whom it determines to be
qualified to hold such license.
3. The commission shall have the authority to deny any application
pursuant to the provisions of this article following notice and
opportunity for hearing.
4. When the commission grants an application, the commission may limit
or place such restrictions thereupon as it may deem necessary in the
public interest.
5. After an application for a casino key employee license is
submitted, final action of the commission shall be taken within ninety
days after completion of all hearings and investigations and the receipt
of all information required by the commission.
6. Licenses and registrations of casino key employees and gaming
employees issued pursuant to this article shall remain valid for five
years unless suspended, revoked or voided pursuant to law. Such licenses
and registrations may be renewed by the holder thereof upon application,
on a form prescribed by the commission, and payment of the applicable
fee. Notwithstanding the forgoing, if a gaming employee registrant has
not been employed in any position within a gaming facility for a period
of three years, the registration of that gaming employee shall lapse.
8. The commission shall establish by regulation appropriate fees to be
paid upon the filing of the required applications. Such fees shall be
deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund.
TITLE 4 Enterprise and Vendor Licensing and Registration
Licensing of vendor enterprises. 1. Any business to be
conducted with a gaming facility applicant or licensee by a vendor
offering goods or services which directly relate to gaming activity,
including gaming equipment manufacturers, suppliers, repairers, and
independent testing laboratories, shall be licensed as a casino vendor
enterprise in accordance with the provisions of this article prior to
conducting any business whatsoever with a gaming facility applicant or
licensee, its employees or agents; provided, however, that upon a
showing of good cause by a gaming facility applicant or licensee, the
executive director may permit an applicant for a casino vendor
enterprise license to conduct business transactions with such gaming
facility applicant or licensee prior to the licensure of that casino
vendor enterprise applicant under this subdivision for such periods as
the commission may establish by regulation.
2. In addition to the requirements of subdivision one of this section,
any casino vendor enterprise intending to manufacture, sell, distribute,
test or repair slot machines within the state shall be licensed in
accordance with the provisions of this article prior to engaging in any
such activities; provided, however, that upon a showing of good cause by
a gaming facility applicant or licensee, the executive director may
permit an applicant for a casino vendor enterprise license to conduct
business transactions with the gaming facility applicant or licensee
prior to the licensure of that casino vendor enterprise applicant under
this subdivision for such periods as the commission may establish by
regulation; and provided further, however, that upon a showing of good
cause by an applicant required to be licensed as a casino vendor
enterprise pursuant to this subdivision, the executive director may
permit the casino vendor enterprise applicant to initiate the
manufacture of slot machines or engage in the sale, distribution,
testing or repair of slot machines with any person other than a gaming
facility applicant or licensee, its employees or agents, prior to the
licensure of that casino vendor enterprise applicant under this
subdivision.
3. Vendors providing goods and services to gaming facility licensees
or applicants ancillary to gaming shall be required to be licensed as an
ancillary casino vendor enterprise and shall comply with the standards
for casino vendor license applicants.
4. Each casino vendor enterprise required to be licensed pursuant to
subdivision one of this section, as well as its owners; management and
supervisory personnel; and employees if such employees have
responsibility for services to a gaming facility applicant or licensee,
must qualify under the standards, except residency, established for
qualification of a casino key employee under this article.
5. Any vendor that offers goods or services to a gaming facility
applicant or licensee that is not included in subdivision one or two of
this section including, but not limited to site contractors and
subcontractors, shopkeepers located within the facility, gaming schools
that possess slot machines for the purpose of instruction, and any
non-supervisory employee of a junket enterprise licensed under
subdivision three of this section, shall be required to register with
the commission in accordance with the regulations promulgated under this
article.
Notwithstanding the provisions aforementioned, the executive director
may, consistent with the public interest and the policies of this
article, direct that individual vendors registered pursuant to this
subdivision be required to apply for either a casino vendor enterprise
license pursuant to subdivision one of this section, or an ancillary
vendor industry enterprise license pursuant to subdivision three of this
section, as directed by the commission. The executive director may also
order that any enterprise licensed as or required to be licensed as an
ancillary casino vendor enterprise pursuant to subdivision three of this
section be required to apply for a casino vendor enterprise license
pursuant to subdivision one of this section. The executive director may
also, in his or her discretion, order that an independent software
contractor not otherwise required to be registered be either registered
as a vendor pursuant to this subdivision or be licensed pursuant to
either subdivision one or three of this section.
Each ancillary casino vendor enterprise required to be licensed
pursuant to subdivision three of this section, as well as its owners,
management and supervisory personnel, and employees if such employees
have responsibility for services to a gaming facility applicant or
licensee, shall establish their good character, honesty and integrity by
clear and convincing evidence and shall provide such financial
information as may be required by the commission. Any enterprise
required to be licensed as an ancillary casino vendor enterprise
pursuant to this section shall be permitted to transact business with a
gaming facility licensee upon filing of the appropriate vendor
registration form and application for such licensure.
6. Any applicant, licensee or qualifier of a casino vendor enterprise
license or of an ancillary casino vendor enterprise license under
subdivision one of this section, and any vendor registrant under
subdivision five of this section shall be disqualified in accordance
with the criteria contained in section one thousand three hundred
eighteen of this article, except that no such ancillary casino vendor
enterprise license under subdivision three of this section or vendor
registration under subdivision five of this section shall be denied or
revoked if such vendor registrant can affirmatively demonstrate
rehabilitation pursuant to article twenty-three-A of the correction law.
7. No casino vendor enterprise license or ancillary casino vendor
enterprise license shall be issued pursuant to subdivision one of this
section to any person unless that person shall provide proof of valid
business registration with the department of state.
8. For the purposes of this section, each applicant shall submit to
the commission the name, address, fingerprints and a written consent for
a criminal history information to be performed, for each person required
to qualify as part of the application. The commission is hereby
authorized to exchange fingerprint data with and receive criminal
history record information from the state division of criminal justice
services and the federal bureau of investigation consistent with
applicable state and federal laws, rules and regulations. The applicant
shall pay the fee for such criminal history information as established
pursuant to article thirty-five of the executive law. The state division
of criminal justice services shall promptly notify the commission in the
event a current or prospective qualifier, who was the subject of a
criminal history record check pursuant to this section, is arrested for
a crime or offense in this state after the date the check was performed.
9. Subsequent to the licensure of any entity pursuant to subdivision
one of this section, including any finding of qualification as may be
required as a condition of licensure, or the registration of any vendor
pursuant to subdivision three of this section, the executive director
may revoke, suspend, limit, or otherwise restrict the license,
registration or qualification status upon a finding that the licensee,
registrant or qualifier is disqualified on the basis of the criteria set
forth in section one thousand three hundred eighteen of this article.
10. After notice and hearing prior to the suspension of any license,
registration or qualification issued pursuant to subdivision seven of
this section the commission shall have the obligation to prove by
substantial evidence that the licensee, registrant or qualifier is
disqualified on the basis of the criteria set forth in section one
thousand three hundred eighteen of this article.
Duration and renewal of vendor registration. 1. A casino
vendor registration shall be effective upon issuance, and shall remain
valid for five years unless revoked, suspended, voided by law, limited,
or otherwise restricted by the commission. Such registrations may be
renewed by the holder thereof upon application, on a form prescribed by
the commission, and payment of the applicable fee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if a vendor registrant has not conducted business with a
gaming facility for a period of three years, the registration of that
vendor registrant shall lapse.
2. The commission shall establish by regulation reasonable and
appropriate fees to be imposed on each vendor registrant who provides
goods or services to a gaming facility, regardless of the nature of any
contractual relationship between the vendor registrant and gaming
facility, if any. Such fees shall be paid to the commission.
Junket operator licensing. 1. No junkets may be organized or
permitted except in accordance with the provisions of this article. No
person may act as a junket representative or junket enterprise except in
accordance with this section.
2. A junket representative employed by a gaming facility licensee, an
applicant for a gaming facility license or an affiliate of a gaming
facility licensee shall be licensed as a casino key employee; provided,
however, that said licensee need not be a resident of this state. No
gaming facility licensee or applicant for a gaming facility license may
employ or otherwise engage a junket representative who is not so
licensed.
3. Junket enterprises that, and junket representatives not employed by
a gaming facility licensee or an applicant for a gaming facility license
or by a junket enterprise who, engage in activities governed by this
section shall be licensed as an ancillary casino vendor enterprise in
accordance with subdivision three of section one thousand three hundred
twenty-six of this title, unless otherwise directed by the commission;
provided, however, that any such junket enterprise or junket
representative who has disqualified shall be entitled to establish his
or her rehabilitation from such disqualification pursuant to article
twenty-three-A of the correction law. Any non-supervisory employee of a
junket enterprise or junket representative licensed as an ancillary
casino vendor enterprise in accordance with subdivision three of section
one thousand three hundred twenty-six of this title shall be registered.
4. Prior to the issuance of any license required by this section, an
applicant for licensure shall submit to the jurisdiction of the state
and shall demonstrate that he or she is amenable to service of process
within this state. Failure to establish or maintain compliance with the
requirements of this subdivision shall constitute sufficient cause for
the denial, suspension or revocation of any license issued pursuant to
this section.
5. Upon petition by the holder of a gaming facility license, an
applicant for a casino key employee license intending to be employed as
a junket representative may be issued a temporary license by the
commission in accordance with regulations promulgated, provided that:
(a) the applicant for licensure is employed by a gaming facility
licensee; and
(b) the applicant for licensure has filed a completed application as
required by the commission.
6. The commission shall have the authority to immediately suspend,
limit or condition any temporary license issued pursuant to this
section, pending a hearing on the qualifications of the junket
representative.
7. Unless otherwise terminated, any temporary license issued pursuant
to this section shall expire twelve months from the date of its
issuance, and shall be renewable by the commission for one additional
six month period.
8. Every agreement concerning junkets entered into by a gaming
facility licensee and a junket representative or junket enterprise shall
be deemed to include a provision for its termination without liability
on the part of the gaming facility licensee, if the commission orders
the termination upon the suspension, limitation, conditioning, denial or
revocation of the licensure of the junket representative or junket
enterprise. Failure to expressly include such a condition in the
agreement shall not constitute a defense in any action brought to
terminate the agreement.
9. A gaming facility licensee shall be responsible for the conduct of
any junket representative or junket enterprise associated with it and
for the terms and conditions of any junket engaged in on its premises,
regardless of the fact that the junket may involve persons not employed
by such a gaming facility licensee.
10. A gaming facility licensee shall be responsible for any violation
or deviation from the terms of a junket. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this article, the commission may order restitution to
junket participants, assess penalties for such violations or deviations,
prohibit future junkets by the gaming facility licensee, junket
enterprise or junket representative, and order such further relief as it
deems appropriate.
11. The commission shall, by regulation, prescribe methods, procedures
and forms for the delivery and retention of information concerning the
conduct of junkets by gaming facility licensees. Without limitation of
the foregoing, each gaming facility licensee, in accordance with the
rules of the commission, shall:
(a) Maintain on file a report describing the operation of any junket
engaged in on its premises; and
(b) Submit to the commission a list of all its employees who are
acting as junket representatives.
12. Each gaming facility licensee, junket representative or junket
enterprise shall, in accordance with the rules of the commission, file a
report with the commission with respect to each list of junket patrons
or potential junket patrons purchased directly or indirectly by the
gaming facility licensee, junket representative or enterprise.
13. The commission shall have the authority to determine, either by
regulation, or upon petition by the holder of a gaming facility license,
that a type of arrangement otherwise included within the definition of
"junket" shall not require compliance with any or all of the
requirements of this section. In granting exemptions, the commission
shall consider such factors as the nature, volume and significance of
the particular type of arrangement, and whether the exemption would be
consistent with the public policies established by this article. In
applying the provisions of this subdivision, the commission may
condition, limit, or restrict any exemption as it may deem appropriate.
14. No junket enterprise or junket representative or person acting as
a junket representative may:
(a) Engage in efforts to collect upon checks that have been returned
by banks without full and final payment;
(b) Exercise approval authority with regard to the authorization or
issuance of credit;
(c) Act on behalf of or under any arrangement with a gaming facility
licensee or a gaming patron with regard to the redemption,
consolidation, or substitution of the gaming patron's checks awaiting
deposit;
(d) Individually receive or retain any fee from a patron for the
privilege of participating in a junket; and
(e) Pay for any services, including transportation, or other items of
value provided to, or for the benefit of, any patron participating in a
junket.
Lobbyist registration. 1. For purposes of this section, the
terms "lobbyist", "lobbying", "lobbying activities" and "client" shall
have the same meaning as those terms are defined by section one-c of the
legislative law.
2. In addition to any other registration and reporting required by
law, each lobbyist seeking to engage in lobbying activity on behalf of a
client or a client's interest before the commission shall first register
with the secretary of the commission. The secretary shall cause a
registration to be available on the commission's website within five
days of submission.
Registration of labor organizations. 1. Each labor
organization, union or affiliate seeking to represent employees who are
employed in a gaming facility by a gaming facility licensee shall
register with the commission biennially, and shall disclose such
information as the commission may require, including the names of all
affiliated organizations, pension and welfare systems and all officers
and agents of such organizations and systems; provided, however, that no
labor organization, union, or affiliate shall be required to furnish
such information to the extent such information is included in a report
filed by any labor organization, union, or affiliate with the Secretary
of Labor pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 431 et seq. or § 1001 et seq. if a copy
of such report, or of the portion thereof containing such information,
is furnished to the commission pursuant to the aforesaid federal
provisions. The commission may in its discretion exempt any labor
organization, union, or affiliate from the registration requirements of
this subdivision where the commission finds that such organization,
union or affiliate is not the certified bargaining representative of any
employee who is employed in a gaming facility by a gaming facility
licensee, is not involved actively, directly or substantially in the
control or direction of the representation of any such employee, and is
not seeking to do so.
2. No person may act as an officer, agent or principal employee of a
labor organization, union or affiliate registered or required to be
registered pursuant to this section if the person has been found
disqualified by the commission in accordance with the criteria contained
in section one thousand three hundred eighteen of this article. The
commission may, for purposes of this subdivision, waive any
disqualification criterion consistent with the public policy of this
article and upon a finding that the interests of justice so require.
3. Neither a labor organization, union or affiliate nor its officers
and agents not otherwise individually licensed or registered under this
article and employed by a gaming facility licensee may hold any
financial interest whatsoever in the gaming facility or gaming facility
licensee whose employees they represent.
4. The commission may maintain a civil action and proceed in a summary
manner, without posting bond, against any person, including any labor
organization, union or affiliate, to compel compliance with this
section, or to prevent any violations, the aiding and abetting thereof,
or any attempt or conspiracy to violate this section.
5. In addition to any other remedies provided in this section, a labor
organization, union or affiliate registered or required to be registered
pursuant to this section may be prohibited by the commission from
receiving any dues from any employee licensed or registered under this
article and employed by a gaming facility licensee or its agent, if any
officer, agent or principal employee of the labor organization, union or
affiliate has been found disqualified and if such disqualification has
not been waived by the commission in accordance with subdivision two of
this section.
Casino gaming expenditures. 1. (a) In addition to any other
registration or reporting required by law, any entity licensed under
section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of the tax law, or that possesses a
pari-mutuel wagering license or franchise awarded pursuant to article
two or three of this chapter that makes an expenditure of more than one
thousand dollars for any written, typed, or other printed communication,
or any internet-based communication, or any television or radio
communication, or any automated or paid telephone communications, in
support or opposition to any referendum authorized by the state
legislature following second passage of a concurrent resolution to amend
the state constitution to permit or authorize casino gaming to a general
public audience, shall file any reports required pursuant to the
election law simultaneously with the gaming commission and shall provide
such additional reports as required by the commission. This requirement
shall apply irrespective of whether such entity makes such expenditure
directly or indirectly via one or more persons. The commission shall
promulgate regulations to implement the requirements of this section.
(b) Casino gaming expenditures do not include expenditures in
connection with:
(i) a written news story, commentary, or editorial or a news story,
commentary, or editorial distributed through the facilities of any
broadcasting station, cable or satellite unless such publication or
facilities are owned or controlled directly or indirectly by the person
making such expenditure; or
(ii) a communication published on the Internet, unless the
communication is a paid advertisement.
(c) For purposes of this section, the term "person" shall mean person,
group of persons, corporation, unincorporated business entity, labor
organization or business, trade or professional association or
organization, or political committee.
(d) A knowing or willful violation of the provisions of this section
shall subject the person to a civil penalty equal to up to one hundred
thousand dollars or the cost of the communication, whichever is greater,
imposed by the gaming commission for each violation.
2. A copy of all communications paid for by the casino gaming
expenditure, including but not limited to broadcast, cable or satellite
schedules and scripts, advertisements, pamphlets, circulars, flyers,
brochures, letterheads and other printed matter and statements or
information conveyed to one thousand or more members of a general public
audience shall be filed with the gaming commission with the statements
required this article.
TITLE 5 Requirements For Conduct and Operation of Gaming
Operation certificate. 1. Notwithstanding the issuance of a
license therefor, no gaming facility may be opened or remain open to the
public, and no gaming activity, except for test purposes, may be
conducted therein, unless and until a valid operation certificate has
been issued to the gaming facility licensee by the commission. Such
certificate shall be issued by the executive director upon a
determination that a gaming facility complies in all respects with the
requirements of this article and regulations promulgated hereunder, and
that the gaming facility is prepared in all respects to receive and
entertain the public.
2. An operation certificate shall remain in force and effect unless
revoked, suspended, limited, or otherwise altered by the commission in
accordance with this article.
3. It shall be an express condition of continued operation under this
article that a gaming facility licensee shall maintain either
electronically or in hard copy at the discretion of the gaming facility
licensee, copies of all books, records, and documents pertaining to the
licensee's operations and approved hotel in a manner and location
approved by the commission, provided, however, that the originals of
such books, records and documents, whether in electronic or hard copy
form, may be maintained at the offices or electronic system of an
affiliate of the gaming facility licensee, at the discretion of the
gaming facility licensee. All such books, records and documents shall be
immediately available for inspection during all hours of operation in
accordance with the rules of the commission and shall be maintained for
such period of time as the commission shall require.
Age for gaming participation. 1. No person under the age at
which a person is authorized to purchase and consume alcoholic beverages
shall enter, or wager in, a licensed gaming facility; provided, however,
that such a person may enter a gaming facility by way of passage to
another room, and provided further, however, that any such person who is
licensed or registered under the provisions of this article may enter a
gaming facility in the regular course of the person's permitted
activities.
2. Any person disqualified pursuant to subdivision one of this section
entitled to funds, cash or prizes from gambling activity shall forfeit
same. Such forfeited funds, cash or prizes shall be remitted to the
commission and deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund.
Hours of operation. 1. Each gaming facility licensed pursuant
to this article shall be permitted to operate twenty-four hours a day
unless otherwise directed by the commission.
2. A gaming facility licensee shall file with the commission a
schedule of hours prior to the issuance of an initial operation
certificate. If the gaming facility licensee proposes any change in
scheduled hours, such change may not be effected until such licensee
files a notice of the new schedule of hours with the commission. Such
filing must be made thirty days prior to the effective date of the
proposed change in hours.
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit a gaming
facility licensee in opening its casino later than, or closing its
casino earlier than, the times stated in its schedule of operating
hours; provided, however, that any such alterations in its hours shall
comply with the provisions of subdivision one of this section and with
regulations of the commission pertaining to such alterations.
Internal controls. 1. Each applicant for a gaming facility
license shall create, maintain, and file with the commission a
description of its internal procedures and administrative and accounting
controls for gaming operations that conform to commission regulations
and provide adequate and effective controls, establish a consistent
overall system of internal procedures and administrative and accounting
controls and conform to generally accepted accounting principles, and
ensure that gaming facility procedures are carried out and supervised by
personnel who do not have incompatible functions. A gaming facility
licensee's internal controls shall contain a narrative description of
the internal control system to be utilized by the gaming facility,
including, but not limited to:
(a) Accounting controls, including the standardization of forms and
definition of terms to be utilized in the gaming operations;
(b) Procedures, forms, and, where appropriate, formulas covering the
calculation of hold percentages; revenue drop; expense and overhead
schedules; complimentary service or item; junkets; and cash equivalent
transactions;
(c) Procedures within the cashier's cage for the receipt, storage and
disbursal of chips, cash, and other cash equivalents used in gaming; the
cashing of checks; the redemption of chips and other cash equivalents
used in gaming; the pay-off of jackpots; and the recording of
transactions pertaining to gaming operations;
(d) Procedures for the collection and security of moneys at the gaming
tables;
(e) Procedures for the transfer and recordation of chips between the
gaming tables and the cashier's cage;
(f) Procedures for the transfer of moneys from the gaming tables to
the counting process;
(g) Procedures and security for the counting and recordation of
revenue;
(h) Procedures for the security, storage and recordation of cash,
chips and other cash equivalents utilized in the gaming;
(i) Procedures for the transfer of moneys or chips from and to the
slot machines;
(j) Procedures and standards for the opening and security of slot
machines;
(k) Procedures for the payment and recordation of slot machine
jackpots;
(l) Procedures for the cashing and recordation of checks exchanged by
casino patrons;
(m) Procedures governing the utilization of the private security force
within the gaming facility;
(n) Procedures and security standards for the handling and storage of
gaming apparatus including cards, dice, machines, wheels and all other
gaming equipment;
(o) Procedures and rules governing the conduct of particular games and
the responsibility of gaming facility personnel in respect thereto;
(p) Procedures for the orderly shutdown of gaming facility operations
in the event that a state of emergency is declared and the gaming
facility licensee is unable or ineligible to continue to conduct gaming
facility operations during such a state of emergency, which procedures
shall include, without limitation, the securing of all keys and gaming
assets.
2. No minimum staffing requirements shall be included in the internal
controls created in accordance with subdivision one of this section.
Games and gaming equipment. 1. This article shall not be
construed to permit any gaming except the conduct of authorized games in
a casino in accordance with this article and the regulations promulgated
hereunder.
2. Gaming equipment shall not be possessed, maintained or exhibited by
any person on the premises of a gaming facility except in a casino or in
restricted casino areas used for the inspection, repair or storage of
such equipment and specifically designated for that purpose by the
gaming facility licensee with the approval of the commission. Gaming
equipment that supports the conduct of gaming in a gaming facility but
does not permit or require patron access, such as computers, may be
possessed and maintained by a gaming facility licensee or a qualified
holding or intermediary company of a gaming facility licensee in
restricted areas specifically approved by the commission. No gaming
equipment shall be possessed, maintained, exhibited, brought into or
removed from a gaming facility by any person unless such equipment is
necessary to the conduct of an authorized game, has permanently affixed,
imprinted, impressed or engraved thereon an identification number or
symbol authorized by the commission, is under the exclusive control of a
gaming facility licensee or gaming facility licensee's employees, or of
any individually qualified employee of a holding company or gaming
facility licensee and is brought into or removed from the gaming
facility following twenty-four hour prior notice given to an authorized
agent of the commission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, computer
equipment used by the slot system operator of a multi-casino progressive
slot system to link and communicate with the slot machines of two or
more gaming facility licensees for the purpose of calculating and
displaying the amount of a progressive jackpot, monitoring the operation
of the system, and any other purpose that the commission deems necessary
and appropriate to the operation or maintenance of the multi-casino
progressive slot machine system may, with the prior approval of the
commission, be possessed, maintained and operated by the slot system
operator either in a restricted area on the premises of a gaming
facility or in a secure facility inaccessible to the public and
specifically designed for that purpose off the premises of a gaming
facility with the written permission of the commission. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a person may, with the prior approval of the commission
and under such terms and conditions as may be required by the
commission, possess, maintain or exhibit gaming equipment in any other
area of the gaming facility, provided that such equipment is used for
nongaming purposes. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article
to the contrary, the commission may, by regulation, authorize the
linking of slot machines of one or more gaming facility licensees and
slot machines located in casinos licensed by another state of the United
States. Wagering and account information for a multi-state slot system
shall be transmitted by the operator of such multi-state slot system to
either a restricted area on the premises of a gaming facility or to a
secure facility inaccessible to the public and specifically designed for
that purpose with the written permission of the commission, and from
there to slot machines of gaming facility licensees, provided all
locations are approved by the commission.
3. Each gaming facility shall contain a count room and such other
secure facilities as may be required by the commission for the counting
and storage of cash, coins, tokens, checks, plaques, gaming vouchers,
coupons, and other devices or items of value used in wagering and
approved by the commission that are received in the conduct of gaming
and for the inspection, counting and storage of dice, cards, chips and
other representatives of value. The commission shall promulgate
regulations for the security of drop boxes and other devices in which
the foregoing items are deposited at the gaming tables or in slot
machines, and all areas wherein such boxes and devices are kept while in
use, which regulations may include certain locking devices. Said drop
boxes and other devices shall not be brought into or removed from a
gaming facility, or locked or unlocked, except at such times, in such
places, and according to such procedures as the commission may require.
4. All chips used in gaming shall be of such size and uniform color by
denomination as the commission shall require by regulation.
5. All gaming shall be conducted according to rules promulgated by the
commission. All wagers and pay-offs of winning wagers shall be made
according to rules promulgated by the commission, which shall establish
such limitations as may be necessary to assure the vitality of casino
operations and fair odds to patrons. Each slot machine shall have a
minimum payout of eighty-five percent.
6. Each gaming facility licensee shall make available in printed form
to any patron upon request the complete text of the rules of the
commission regarding games and the conduct of gaming, pay-offs of
winning wagers, an approximation of the odds of winning for each wager,
and such other advice to the player as the commission shall require.
Each gaming facility licensee shall prominently post within a casino,
according to regulations of the commission such information about gaming
rules, pay-offs of winning wagers, the odds of winning for each wager,
and such other advice to the player as the commission shall require.
7. Each gaming table shall be equipped with a sign indicating the
permissible minimum and maximum wagers pertaining thereto. It shall be
unlawful for a gaming facility licensee to require any wager to be
greater than the stated minimum or less than the stated maximum;
provided, however, that any wager actually made by a patron and not
rejected by a gaming facility licensee prior to the commencement of play
shall be treated as a valid wager.
8. Testing of slot machines and associated devices. (a) Except as
herein provided, no slot machine shall be used to conduct gaming unless
it is identical in all electrical, mechanical and other aspects to a
model thereof which has been specifically tested and licensed for use by
the commission. The commission shall also test or cause to be tested any
other gaming device, gaming equipment, gaming-related device or
gross-revenue related device, such as a slot management system,
electronic transfer credit system or gaming voucher system as it deems
appropriate. In its discretion and for the purpose of expediting the
approval process, the commission may utilize the services of a private
testing laboratory that has obtained a plenary license as a casino
vendor enterprise to perform the testing, and may also utilize
applicable data from any such private testing laboratory or from a
governmental agency of a state authorized to regulate slot machines and
other gaming devices, gaming equipment, gaming-related devices and
gross-revenue related devices used in gaming, if the private testing
laboratory or governmental agency uses a testing methodology
substantially similar to the methodology approved or utilized by the
commission. The commission, in its discretion, may rely upon the data
provided by the private testing laboratory or governmental agency and
adopt the conclusions of such private testing laboratory or governmental
agency regarding any submitted device.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e) of this subdivision,
the commission shall, within sixty days of its receipt of a complete
application for the testing of a slot machine or other gaming equipment
model, approve or reject the slot machine or other gaming equipment
model. In so doing, the commission shall specify whether and to what
extent any data from a private testing laboratory or governmental agency
of a state was used in reaching its conclusions and recommendation. If
the commission is unable to complete the testing of a slot machine or
other gaming equipment model within this sixty day period, the
commission may conditionally approve the slot machine or other gaming
equipment model for test use by a gaming facility licensee provided that
the commission represents that the use of the slot machine or other
gaming equipment model will not have a direct and materially adverse
impact on the integrity of gaming or the control of gross revenue. The
commission shall give priority to the testing of slot machines or other
gaming equipment that a gaming facility licensee has certified it will
use in its gaming facility in this state.
(c) The commission shall, by regulation, establish such technical
standards for licensure of slot machines, including mechanical and
electrical reliability, security against tampering, the
comprehensibility of wagering, and noise and light levels, as it may
deem necessary to protect the player from fraud or deception and to
insure the integrity of gaming. The denominations of such machines shall
be set by the licensee; the licensee shall simultaneously notify the
commission of the settings.
(d) The commission shall, by regulation, determine the permissible
number and density of slot machines in a licensed gaming facility so as
to:
(1) promote optimum security for gaming facility operations;
(2) avoid deception or frequent distraction to players at gaming
tables;
(3) promote the comfort of patrons;
(4) create and maintain a gracious playing environment in the gaming
facility; and
(5) encourage and preserve competition in gaming facility operations
by assuring that a variety of gaming opportunities is offered to the
public.
Any such regulation promulgated by the commission which determines the
permissible number and density of slot machines in a licensed gaming
facility shall provide that all casinos shall be included in any
calculation of the permissible number and density of slot machines in a
licensed gaming facility.
(e) Any new gaming equipment that is submitted for testing to the
commission or to a state licensed independent testing laboratory prior
to or simultaneously with submission of such new equipment for testing
in a jurisdiction other than this state, may, consistent with
regulations promulgated by the commission, be deployed by a gaming
facility licensee on the casino fourteen days after submission of such
equipment for testing. If the gaming facility or casino vendor
enterprise licensee has not received approval for the equipment fourteen
days after submission for testing, any interested gaming facility
licensee may, consistent with commission regulations, deploy the
equipment on a field test basis, unless otherwise directed by the
executive director.
9. It shall be unlawful for any person to exchange or redeem chips for
anything whatsoever, except for currency, negotiable personal checks,
negotiable counter checks, other chips, coupons, slot vouchers or
complimentary vouchers distributed by the gaming facility licensee, or,
if authorized by regulation of the commission, a valid charge to a
credit or debit card account. A gaming facility licensee shall, upon the
request of any person, redeem that licensee's gaming chips surrendered
by that person in any amount over one hundred dollars with a check drawn
upon the licensee's account at any banking institution in this state and
made payable to that person.
10. It shall be unlawful for any gaming facility licensee or its
agents or employees to employ, contract with, or use any shill or barker
to induce any person to enter a gaming facility or play at any game or
for any purpose whatsoever.
11. It shall be unlawful for a dealer in any authorized game in which
cards are dealt to deal cards by hand or other than from a device
specifically designed for that purpose, unless otherwise permitted by
the rules of the commission.
Certain wagering prohibited. 1. It shall be unlawful for any
casino key employee licensee to wager in any gaming facility in this
state.
2. It shall be unlawful for any other employee of a gaming facility
licensee who, in the judgment of the commission, is directly involved
with the conduct of gaming operations, including but not limited to
dealers, floor persons, box persons, security and surveillance
employees, to engage in gambling in any gaming facility in which the
employee is employed or in any other gaming facility in this state which
is owned or operated by the gaming facility licensee or an affiliated
licensee.
3. The prohibition against wagering set forth in subdivisions one and
two of this section shall continue for a period of thirty days
commencing upon the date that the employee either leaves employment with
a gaming facility licensee or is terminated from employment with a
gaming facility licensee.
Gratuities. 1. It shall be unlawful for any casino key
employee or boxman, floorman, or any other gaming employee who shall
serve in a supervisory position to solicit or accept, and for any other
gaming employee to solicit, any tip or gratuity from any player or
patron at the gaming facility where he is employed.
2. A dealer may accept tips or gratuities from a patron at the table
at which such dealer is conducting play, subject to the provisions of
this section. All such tips or gratuities shall be immediately deposited
in a lockbox reserved for that purpose, unless the tip or gratuity is
authorized by a patron utilizing an automated wagering system approved
by the commission. All tips or gratuities shall be accounted for, and
placed in a pool for distribution pro rata among the dealers, with the
distribution based upon the number of hours each dealer has worked,
except that the commission may, by regulation, permit a separate pool to
be established for dealers in the game of poker, or may permit tips or
gratuities to be retained by individual dealers in the game of poker.
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this section,
a gaming facility licensee may require that a percentage of the prize
pool offered to participants pursuant to an authorized poker tournament
be withheld for distribution to the tournament dealers as tips or
gratuities as the commission by regulation may approve.
Limitation on certain financial access. In order to protect
the public interest, the commission shall adopt regulations that include
provisions that:
1. limit the number and location of and maximum withdrawal amounts
from automated teller machines;
2. prohibit authorized automated teller machines from accepting
electronic benefit cards, debit cards, or similar negotiable instruments
issued by the state or political subdivisions for the purpose of
accessing temporary public assistance;
3. prohibit the use of specified negotiable instruments at gaming
facilities and the use of credit cards, debit cards, and similar devices
in slot machines or at table games; and
4. prohibit consumers from cashing paychecks at gaming facilities.
Credit. 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, no
gaming facility licensee or any person licensed under this article, and
no person acting on behalf of or under any arrangement with a gaming
facility licensee or other person licensed under this article, shall:
(a) Cash any check, make any loan, or otherwise provide or allow to
any person any credit or advance of anything of value or which
represents value to enable any person to take part in gaming activity as
a player; or
(b) Release or discharge any debt, either in whole or in part, or make
any loan which represents any losses incurred by any player in gaming
activity, without maintaining a written record thereof in accordance
with the rules of the commission.
2. No gaming facility licensee or any person licensed under this
article, and no person acting on behalf of or under any arrangement with
a gaming facility licensee or other person licensed under this article,
may accept a check, other than a recognized traveler's check or other
cash equivalent from any person to enable such person to take part in
gaming activity as a player, or may give cash or cash equivalents in
exchange for such check unless:
(a) The check is made payable to the gaming facility licensee;
(b) The check is dated, but not postdated;
(c) The check is presented to the cashier or the cashier's
representative at a location in the gaming facility approved by the
commission and is exchanged for cash or slot tokens which total an
amount equal to the amount for which the check is drawn, or the check is
presented to the cashier's representative at a gaming table in exchange
for chips which total an amount equal to the amount for which the check
is drawn; and
(d) The regulations concerning check cashing procedures are observed
by the gaming facility licensee and its employees and agents. Nothing in
this subdivision shall be deemed to preclude the establishment of an
account by any person with a gaming facility licensee by a deposit of
cash, recognized traveler's check or other cash equivalent, or a check
which meets the requirements of subdivision seven of this section, or to
preclude the withdrawal, either in whole or in part, of any amount
contained in such account.
3. When a gaming facility licensee or other person licensed under this
article, or any person acting on behalf of or under any arrangement with
a gaming facility licensee or other person licensed under this article,
cashes a check in conformity with the requirements of subdivision two of
this section, the gaming facility licensee shall cause the deposit of
such check in a bank for collection or payment, or shall require an
attorney or casino key employee with no incompatible functions to
present such check to the drawer's bank for payment, within:
(a) seven calendar days of the date of the transaction for a check in
an amount of one thousand dollars or less;
(b) fourteen calendar days of the date of the transaction for a check
in an amount greater than one thousand dollars but less than or equal to
five thousand dollars; or
(c) forty-five calendar days of the date of the transaction for a
check in an amount greater than five thousand dollars.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the drawer of the check may redeem the
check by exchanging cash, cash equivalents, chips, or a check which
meets the requirements of subdivision seven of this section in an amount
equal to the amount for which the check is drawn; or he or she may
redeem the check in part by exchanging cash, cash equivalents, chips, or
a check which meets the requirements of subdivision seven of this
section and another check which meets the requirements of subdivision
two of this section for the difference between the original check and
the cash, cash equivalents, chips, or check tendered; or he or she may
issue one check which meets the requirements of subdivision two of this
section in an amount sufficient to redeem two or more checks drawn to
the order of the gaming facility licensee. If there has been a partial
redemption or a consolidation in conformity with the provisions of this
subdivision, the newly issued check shall be delivered to a bank for
collection or payment or presented to the drawer's bank for payment by
an attorney or casino key employee with no incompatible functions within
the period herein specified. No gaming facility licensee or any person
licensed or registered under this article, and no person acting on
behalf of or under any arrangement with a gaming facility licensee or
other person licensed under this article, shall accept any check or
series of checks in redemption or consolidation of another check or
checks in accordance with this subdivision for the purpose of avoiding
or delaying the deposit of a check in a bank for collection or payment
or the presentment of the check to the drawer's bank within the time
period prescribed by this subdivision.
In computing a time period prescribed by this subdivision, the last
day of the period shall be included unless it is a Saturday, Sunday, or
a state or federal holiday, in which event the time period shall run
until the next business day.
4. No gaming facility licensee or any other person licensed or
registered under this article, or any other person acting on behalf of
or under any arrangement with a gaming facility licensee or other person
licensed or registered under this article, shall transfer, convey, or
give, with or without consideration, a check cashed in conformity with
the requirements of this section to any person other than:
(a) The drawer of the check upon redemption or consolidation in
accordance with subdivision three of this section;
(b) A bank for collection or payment of the check;
(c) A purchaser of the gaming facility license as approved by the
commission; or
(d) An attorney or casino key employee with no incompatible functions
for presentment to the drawer's bank.
The limitation on transferability of checks imposed herein shall apply
to checks returned by any bank to the gaming facility licensee without
full and final payment.
5. No person other than a casino key employee licensed under this
article or a gaming employee registered under this article may engage in
efforts to collect upon checks that have been returned by banks without
full and final payment, except that an attorney-at-law representing a
gaming facility licensee may bring action for such collection.
6. Notwithstanding the provisions of any law to the contrary, checks
cashed in conformity with the requirements of this article shall be
valid instruments, enforceable at law in the courts of this state. Any
check cashed, transferred, conveyed or given in violation of this
article shall be invalid and unenforceable for the purposes of
collection but shall be included in the calculation of gross gaming
revenue.
7. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision two of this section
to the contrary, a gaming facility licensee may accept a check from a
person to enable the person to take part in gaming activity as a player,
may give cash or cash equivalents in exchange for such a check, or may
accept a check in redemption or partial redemption of a check issued in
accordance with subdivision two of this section, provided that:
(a) (1) The check is issued by a gaming facility licensee, is made
payable to the person presenting the check, and is issued for a purpose
other than employment compensation or as payment for goods or services
rendered;
(2) The check is issued by a banking institution which is chartered in
a country other than the United States on its account at a federally
chartered or state-chartered bank and is made payable to "cash,"
"bearer," a gaming facility licensee, or the person presenting the
check;
(3) The check is issued by a banking institution which is chartered in
the United States on its account at another federally chartered or
state-chartered bank and is made payable to "cash," "bearer," a gaming
facility licensee, or the person presenting the check;
(4) The check is issued by a slot system operator or pursuant to an
annuity jackpot guarantee as payment for winnings from a multi-casino
progressive slot machine system jackpot; or
(5) The check is issued by an entity that holds a gaming facility
license in any jurisdiction, is made payable to the person presenting
the check, and is issued for a purpose other than employment
compensation or as payment for goods or services rendered;
(b) The check is identifiable in a manner approved by the commission
as a check authorized for acceptance pursuant to paragraph (a) of this
subdivision;
(c) The check is dated, but not postdated;
(d) The check is presented to the cashier or the cashier's
representative by the original payee and its validity is verified by the
drawer in the case of a check drawn pursuant to subparagraph one of
paragraph (a) of this subdivision, or the check is verified in
accordance with regulations promulgated under this article in the case
of a check issued pursuant to subparagraph two, three, four or five of
paragraph (a) of this subdivision; and
(e) The regulations concerning check-cashing procedures are observed
by the gaming facility licensee and its employees and agents. No gaming
facility licensee shall issue a check for the purpose of making a loan
or otherwise providing or allowing any advance or credit to a person to
enable the person to take part in gaming activity as a player.
8. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions two and three of
this section to the contrary, a gaming facility licensee may, at a
location outside the gaming facility, accept a personal check or checks
from a person for up to five thousand dollars in exchange for cash or
cash equivalents, and may, at such locations within the gaming facility
as may be permitted by the commission, accept a personal check or checks
for up to five thousand dollars in exchange for cash, cash equivalents,
tokens, chips, or plaques to enable the person to take part in gaming
activity as a player, provided that:
(a) The check is drawn on the patron's bank or brokerage cash
management account;
(b) The check is for a specific amount;
(c) The check is made payable to the gaming facility licensee;
(d) The check is dated but not post-dated;
(e) The patron's identity is established by examination of one of the
following: valid credit card, driver's license, passport, or other form
of identification credential which contains, at a minimum, the patron's
signature;
(f) The check is restrictively endorsed "For Deposit Only" to the
gaming facility licensee's bank account and deposited on the next
banking day following the date of the transaction;
(g) The total amount of personal checks accepted by any one licensee
pursuant to this subdivision that are outstanding at any time, including
the current check being submitted, does not exceed five thousand
dollars;
(h) The gaming facility licensee has a system of internal controls in
place that will enable it to determine the amount of outstanding
personal checks received from any patron pursuant to this subdivision at
any given point in time; and
(i) The gaming facility licensee maintains a record of each such
transaction in accordance with regulations established by the
commission.
9. A person may request the commission to put that person's name on a
list of persons to whom the extension of credit by a gaming facility as
provided in this section would be prohibited by submitting to the
commission the person's name, address, and date of birth. The person
does not need to provide a reason for this request. The commission shall
provide this list to the credit department of each gaming facility;
neither the commission nor the credit department of a gaming facility
shall divulge the names on this list to any person or entity other than
those provided for in this subdivision. If such a person wishes to have
that person's name removed from the list, the person shall submit this
request to the commission, which shall so inform the credit departments
of gaming facilities no later than three days after the submission of
the request.
Alcoholic beverages. 1. Notwithstanding any law to the
contrary, the authority to grant any license or permit for, or to permit
or prohibit the presence of, alcoholic beverages in, on, or about any
premises licensed by the commission as part of a gaming facility, or in,
on, or about any Indian gaming facility, shall exclusively be vested in
the commission. As used in this section, the term "Indian gaming
facility" shall mean a premises duly authorized by a tribal gaming
authority to conduct class II gaming, class III gaming, or both, as such
terms are defined in 25 USC 2703, pursuant to the Indian Gaming
Regulatory Act of 1988, which includes a gaming area or areas, and any
other non-gaming structure related to the gaming area as an amenity,
including but not limited to hotels, restaurants, golf courses, golf
clubhouses and other amenities, where such premises is licensed and
regulated by an Indian tribe that has elected commission oversight
pursuant to subdivision one-a of this section. This section shall not be
construed to apply to any provision of New York law other than this
section, to any Indian gaming facility that would not otherwise apply to
the Indian gaming facility absent this section, or to apply to this
section to any premises licensed and regulated by an Indian tribe that
has not elected to be treated as an Indian gaming facility for purposes
of this section pursuant to subdivision one-a of this section.
1-a. An Indian tribe may elect for the state to treat all premises
authorized by such tribe's tribal gaming authority to conduct class II
gaming, class III gaming, or both, as an Indian gaming facility for the
purposes of licensure and regulation under this section, by notifying
the commission and the state liquor authority, in writing, within sixty
days of the effective date of this subdivision, that it elects
commission oversight pursuant to the provisions of this section. Upon
receipt of notice by the commission that a tribe has made such an
election under this subdivision, any premises authorized by such tribe's
tribal gaming authority to conduct class II gaming, class III gaming, or
both, shall be considered an Indian gaming facility, as defined in
subdivision one of this section, for purposes of this section, and the
commission shall assume jurisdiction over all alcoholic beverage
licenses and permits previously issued with respect to any Indian gaming
facility licensed and regulated by that tribe pursuant to subdivision
eleven of this section. As a condition of electing commission oversight
pursuant to this section, an Indian gaming facility shall expressly
commit in writing to follow the requirements imposed under this section,
to adhere to the regulations promulgated by the commission pursuant to
this section, and to submit to the commission's enforcement of this
section and regulations promulgated thereunder including by waiving
tribal sovereign immunity for the sole and limited purpose of such
enforcement of this section. An Indian gaming facility that does not
elect commission oversight in accordance with the requirements of this
section shall remain subject to any other applicable state law governing
the licensure and regulation of alcoholic beverages in, on, or about the
Indian gaming facility.
2. Unless otherwise stated, and except where inconsistent with the
purpose or intent of this article or the common understanding of usage
thereof, definitions contained in the alcoholic beverage control law
shall apply to this section. Any definition contained therein shall
apply to the same word in any form.
3. Notwithstanding any provision of the alcoholic beverage control law
to the contrary, the commission shall have the functions, powers and
duties of the state liquor authority but only with respect to the
issuance, renewal, transfer, suspension and revocation of licenses and
permits for the sale of alcoholic beverages at retail for on-premise
consumption by any holder of a gaming facility license issued by the
commission, or for on-premises consumption at any Indian gaming
facility, including, without limitation, the power to fine or penalize a
casino or Indian gaming facility alcoholic beverage licensee or
permittee; to enforce all statutes, laws, rulings, or regulations
relating to such license or permit; and to collect license and permit
fees and establish application standards therefor.
4. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the provisions of the
alcoholic beverage control law and the rules, regulations, bulletins,
orders, and advisories promulgated by the state liquor authority shall
apply to any gaming facility or Indian gaming facility holding a license
or permit to sell alcoholic beverages under this section.
5. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the commission may
promulgate any regulations and special rulings and findings as may be
necessary for the proper enforcement, regulation, and control of
alcoholic beverages in gaming facilities and Indian gaming facilities
when the commission finds that the uniqueness of gaming facility and
Indian gaming facility operations and the public interest require that
such regulations, rulings, and findings are appropriate.
6. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any
manufacturer or wholesaler licensed under the alcoholic beverage control
law may, as authorized under the alcoholic beverage control law, sell
alcoholic beverages to a gaming facility or Indian gaming facility
holding a retail license or permit to sell alcoholic beverages for
consumption on the premises issued under this section, and any gaming
facility or Indian gaming facility holding a retail license or permit to
sell alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises issued under
this section may, as authorized under the alcoholic beverage control
law, purchase alcoholic beverages from a manufacturer or wholesaler
licensed under the alcoholic beverage control law.
7. It shall be unlawful for any person, including any gaming facility
or Indian gaming facility licensee, or any of their lessees, agents or
employees, to expose for sale, solicit or promote the sale of, possess
with intent to sell, sell, give, dispense, or otherwise transfer or
dispose of alcoholic beverages in, on, or about any portion of the
premises of a gaming facility or Indian gaming facility, unless said
person possesses a license or permit issued under this section.
8. It shall be unlawful for any person holding a license or permit to
sell alcoholic beverages under this section to expose, possess, sell,
give, dispense, transfer, or otherwise dispose of alcoholic beverages,
other than within the terms and conditions of such license or permit,
the provisions of the alcoholic beverage control law, the rules and
regulations promulgated by the state liquor authority, and, when
applicable, the regulations promulgated pursuant to this article.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary the holder of
a license or permit issued under this section may be authorized to
provide complimentary alcoholic beverages under regulations issued by
the commission.
9. In issuing a casino or Indian gaming facility alcoholic beverage
license or permit, the commission shall describe the scope of the
particular license or permit, and the restrictions and limitations
thereon as it deems necessary and reasonable. The commission may, in a
single casino or Indian gaming facility alcoholic beverage license,
permit the holder of such a license or permit to perform any or all of
the following activities, subject to applicable laws, rules and
regulations:
(a) To sell any alcoholic beverage by the glass or other open
receptacle including, but not limited to, an original container, for
on-premise consumption within a facility; provided, however, that no
alcoholic beverage shall be sold or given for consumption; delivered or
otherwise brought to a patron; or consumed at a gaming table unless so
requested by the patron.
(b) To sell any alcoholic beverage by the glass or other open
receptacle for on-premise consumption within a gaming facility or Indian
gaming facility.
(c) To sell any alcoholic beverage by the glass or other open
receptacle or in original containers from a room service location within
an enclosed room not in a gaming facility or Indian gaming facility;
provided, however, that any sale of alcoholic beverages is delivered
only to a guest room or to any other room in the gaming facility or
Indian gaming facility authorized by the commission.
(d) To possess or to store alcoholic beverages in original containers
intended but not actually exposed for sale at a fixed location on a
gaming facility or Indian gaming facility premises, not in a gaming
facility or Indian gaming facility; and to transfer or deliver such
alcoholic beverages only to a location approved pursuant to this
section; provided, however, that no access to or from a storage location
shall be permitted except during the normal course of business by
employees or agents of the licensee, or by licensed employees or agents
of wholesalers or distributors licensed pursuant to the alcoholic
beverage control law and any applicable rules and regulations; and
provided further, however, that no provision of this section shall be
construed to prohibit a casino or Indian gaming facility alcoholic
beverage licensee from obtaining an off-site storage license from the
state liquor authority.
10. The commission may revoke, suspend, refuse to renew or refuse to
transfer any casino or Indian gaming facility alcoholic beverage license
or permit, and may fine or penalize the holder of any alcoholic beverage
license or permit issued under this section for violations of any
provision of the alcoholic beverage control law, the rules and
regulations promulgated by the state liquor authority, and the
regulations promulgated by the commission.
11. Jurisdiction over all alcoholic beverage licenses and permits
previously issued with respect to the gaming facility or Indian gaming
facility is hereby vested in the commission, which in its discretion
shall by regulation, rule, or policy promptly provide for the conversion
thereof into a casino or Indian gaming facility alcoholic beverage
license or permit as provided in this section. This section shall not be
construed to affect the validity of any existing licenses and permits
previously issued to an Indian gaming facility by the state liquor
authority, or the continuation of any administrative actions or
proceedings commenced by the state liquor authority prior to the
effective date of the chapter of the laws of 2019 that amended this
section. Any such license or permit previously issued to an Indian
gaming facility by the state liquor authority shall remain valid until
the date that such license or permit is duly converted pursuant to this
subdivision into a license or permit issued by the commission, and the
commission shall assume exclusive jurisdiction over any such previously
issued license or permit, and over any such previously commenced
administrative actions or proceedings.
12. (a) Prior to issuing any license under this section, the
commission, or its designee, shall consult with the state liquor
authority, or its designee, to confirm that such application and such
gaming facility or Indian gaming facility conforms with all applicable
provisions of the alcoholic beverage control law, and all applicable
rules, regulations, bulletins, orders and advisories promulgated by the
state liquor authority;
(b) Prior to commencing enforcement actions against any gaming
facility or Indian gaming facility licensed under this section, the
commission, or its designee, shall consult with the state liquor
authority, or its designee, with respect to the application of the
applicable provisions of the alcoholic beverage control law, and all
applicable rules, regulations, bulletins, orders and advisories
promulgated by the state liquor authority on the alleged conduct of such
licensee; and
(c) The commission, or its designee, shall consult with the state
liquor authority, or its designee, on a regular basis, but no less than
once every three months, regarding any pending applications and
enforcement matters.
Licensee leases and contracts. 1. Unless otherwise provided in
this subdivision, no agreement shall be lawful which provides for the
payment, however defined, of any direct or indirect interest, percentage
or share of: any money or property gambled at a gaming facility; any
money or property derived from gaming activity; or any revenues, profits
or earnings of a gaming facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
(a) Agreements which provide only for the payment of a fixed sum which
is in no way affected by the amount of any such money, property,
revenues, profits or earnings shall not be subject to the provisions of
this subdivision; and receipts, rentals or charges for real property,
personal property or services shall not lose their character as payments
of a fixed sum because of contract, lease, or license provisions for
adjustments in charges, rentals or fees on account of changes in taxes
or assessments, cost-of-living index escalations, expansion or
improvement of facilities, or changes in services supplied.
(b) Agreements between a gaming facility licensee and a junket
enterprise or junket representative licensed, qualified or registered in
accordance with the provisions of this article and the regulations of
the commission that provide for the compensation of the junket
enterprise or junket representative by the gaming facility licensee
based upon the actual gaming activities of a patron procured or referred
by the junket enterprise or junket representative shall be lawful if
filed with the commission prior to the conduct of any junket that is
governed by the agreement.
(c) Agreements between a gaming facility licensee and its employees
which provide for gaming employee or casino key employee profit sharing
shall be lawful if the agreement is in writing and filed with the
commission prior to its effective date. Such agreements may be reviewed
by the commission.
(d) Agreements to lease an approved gaming facility or the land
thereunder and agreements for the complete management of all gaming
operations in a gaming facility shall not be subject to the provisions
of this subdivision.
(e) Agreements which provide for percentage charges between the gaming
facility licensee and a holding company or intermediary company of the
gaming facility licensee shall be in writing and filed with the
commission but shall not be subject to the provisions of this
subdivision.
(f) Written agreements relating to the operation of multi-casino or
multi-state progressive slot machine systems between one or more gaming
facility licensees and a licensed casino vendor enterprise or an
eligible applicant for such license, which provide for an interest,
percentage or share of the gaming facility licensee's revenues, profits
or earnings from the operation of such multi-casino or multi-state
progressive slot machines to be paid to the casino vendor enterprise
licensee or applicant shall not be subject to the provisions of this
subdivision if the agreements are filed with and approved by the
commission.
2. Each gaming facility applicant or licensee shall maintain, in
accordance with the rules of the commission, a record of each written or
unwritten agreement regarding the realty, construction, maintenance, or
business of a proposed or existing gaming facility or related facility.
The foregoing obligation shall apply regardless of whether the gaming
facility applicant or licensee is a party to the agreement. Any such
agreement may be reviewed by the commission on the basis of the
reasonableness of its terms, including the terms of compensation, and of
the qualifications of the owners, officers, employees, and directors of
any enterprise involved in the agreement, which qualifications shall be
reviewed according to the standards enumerated in section one thousand
three hundred twenty-three of this article. If the commission
disapproves such an agreement or the owners, officers, employees, or
directors of any enterprise involved therein, the commission may require
its termination.
Every agreement required to be maintained, and every related agreement
the performance of which is dependent upon the performance of any such
agreement, shall be deemed to include a provision to the effect that, if
the commission shall require termination of an agreement, such
termination shall occur without liability on the part of the gaming
facility applicant or licensee or any qualified party to the agreement
or any related agreement. Failure expressly to include such a provision
in the agreement shall not constitute a defense in any action brought to
terminate the agreement. If the agreement is not maintained or presented
to the commission in accordance with commission regulations, or the
disapproved agreement is not terminated, the commission may pursue any
remedy or combination of remedies provided in this article.
For the purposes of this subdivision, "gaming facility applicant"
includes any person required to hold a gaming facility license who has
applied to the commission for a gaming facility license or any approval
required.
3. Nothing in this article shall be deemed to permit the transfer of
any license, or any interest in any license, or any certificate of
compliance or any commitment or reservation without the approval of the
commission.
Required exclusion of certain persons. 1. The commission
shall, by regulation, provide for the establishment of a list of persons
who are to be excluded or ejected from any licensed gaming facility.
Such provisions shall define the standards for exclusion, and shall
include standards relating to persons:
(a) Who are career or professional offenders as defined by regulations
promulgated hereunder; or
(b) Who have been convicted of a criminal offense under the laws of
any state or of the United States, which is punishable by more than
twelve months in prison, or any crime or offense involving moral
turpitude.
The commission shall promulgate definitions establishing those
categories of persons who shall be excluded pursuant to this section,
including cheats and persons whose privileges for licensure or
registration have been revoked.
2. Any enumerated class listed in subdivision one of section two
hundred ninety-six of the human rights law shall not be a reason for
placing the name of any person upon such list.
3. The commission may impose sanctions upon a licensed gaming facility
or individual licensee or registrant in accordance with the provisions
of this article if such gaming facility or individual licensee or
registrant knowingly fails to exclude or eject from the premises of any
licensed gaming facility any person placed by the commission on the list
of persons to be excluded or ejected.
4. Any list compiled by the commission of persons to be excluded or
ejected shall not be deemed an all-inclusive list, and licensed gaming
facilities shall have a duty to keep from their premises persons known
to them to be within the classifications declared in subdivisions one
and two of this section and the regulations promulgated thereunder, or
known to them to be persons whose presence in a licensed gaming facility
would be inimical to the interest of the state or of licensed gaming
therein, or both, as defined in standards established by the commission.
5. Prior to placing the name of any person on a list pursuant to this
section, the commission shall serve notice of such fact and of the
opportunity for a hearing to such person by personal service or by
certified mail at the last known address of such person.
6. Within thirty days after service of the petition in accordance with
subdivision five of this section, the person named for exclusion or
ejection may demand a hearing before the executive director or the
executive director's designee, at which hearing the executive director
or the executive director's designee shall have the affirmative
obligation to demonstrate by substantial evidence that the person named
for exclusion or ejection satisfies the criteria for exclusion
established by this section and the applicable regulations. Failure to
demand such a hearing within thirty days after service shall preclude a
person from having an administrative hearing, but shall in no way affect
his or her right to judicial review as provided herein.
7. The commission may make a preliminary placement on the list of a
person named in a petition for exclusion or ejection pending completion
of a hearing on the petition. The hearing on the application for
preliminary placement shall be a limited proceeding at which the
commission shall have the affirmative obligation to demonstrate by
substantial evidence that the person satisfies the criteria for
exclusion established by this section and the applicable regulations. If
a person has been placed on the list as a result of an application for
preliminary placement, unless otherwise agreed by the executive director
and the named person, a hearing on the petition for exclusion or
ejection shall be initiated within thirty days after the receipt of a
demand for such hearing or the date of preliminary placement on the
list, whichever is later.
8. If, upon completion of the hearing on the petition for exclusion or
ejection, the executive director determines that the person named
therein does not satisfy the criteria for exclusion established by this
section and the applicable regulations, the executive director shall
issue an order denying the petition. If the person named in the petition
for exclusion or ejection had been placed on the list as a result of an
application for preliminary placement, the executive director shall
notify all gaming facility licensees of the person's removal from the
list.
9. If, upon completion of a hearing on the petition for exclusion or
ejection, the executive director determines that placement of the name
of the person on the exclusion list is appropriate, the executive
director shall make and enter an order to that effect, which order shall
be served on all gaming facility licensees. Such order shall be subject
to review by the commission in accordance with regulations promulgated
thereunder, which final decision shall be subject to review pursuant to
article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
Exclusion, ejection of certain persons. 1. A gaming facility
licensee may exclude or eject from its gaming facility any person who is
known to it to have been convicted of a crime or disorderly conduct
committed in or on the premises of any gaming facility.
2. Nothing in this section or in any other law of this state shall
limit the right of a gaming facility licensee to exercise its common law
right to exclude or eject permanently from its gaming facility any
person who disrupts the operations of its premises, threatens the
security of its premises or its occupants, or is disorderly or
intoxicated.
List of persons self-excluded from gaming activities. 1. The
commission shall provide by regulation for the establishment of a list
of persons self-excluded from gaming activities at all licensed gaming
facilities. Any person may request placement on the list of
self-excluded persons by acknowledging in a manner to be established by
the commission that the person is a problem gambler and by agreeing
that, during any period of voluntary exclusion, the person may not
collect any winnings or recover any losses resulting from any gaming
activity at such gaming facilities.
2. The regulations of the commission shall establish procedures for
placements on, and removals from, the list of self-excluded persons.
Such regulations shall establish procedures for the transmittal to
licensed gaming facilities of identifying information concerning
self-excluded persons, and shall require licensed gaming facilities to
establish procedures designed, at a minimum, to remove self-excluded
persons from targeted mailings or other forms of advertising or
promotions and deny self-excluded persons access to credit,
complimentaries, check cashing privileges, club programs, and other
similar benefits.
3. A licensed gaming facility or employee thereof acting reasonably
and in good faith shall not be liable to any self-excluded person or to
any other party in any judicial proceeding for any harm, monetary or
otherwise, which may arise as a result of:
(a) the failure of a licensed gaming facility to withhold gaming
privileges from, or restore gaming privileges to, a self-excluded
person; or
(b) otherwise permitting a self-excluded person to engage in gaming
activity in such licensed gaming facility while on the list of
self-excluded persons.
4. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the commission's
list of self-excluded persons shall not be open to public inspection.
Nothing herein, however, shall be construed to prohibit a gaming
facility licensee from disclosing the identity of persons self-excluded
pursuant to this section to affiliated gaming entities in this state or
other jurisdictions for the limited purpose of assisting in the proper
administration of responsible gaming programs operated by such gaming
affiliated entities.
5. A licensed gaming facility or employee thereof shall not be liable
to any self-excluded person or to any other party in any judicial
proceeding for any harm, monetary or otherwise, which may arise as a
result of disclosure or publication in any manner, other than a
willfully unlawful disclosure or publication, of the identity of any
self-excluded person.
Excluded person; forfeiture of winnings; other sanctions. 1. A
person who is prohibited from gaming in a licensed gaming facility by
any order of the executive director, commission or court of competent
jurisdiction, including any person on the self-exclusion list pursuant
to subdivision one of section one thousand three hundred forty-four of
this title, shall not collect, in any manner or proceeding, any winnings
or recover any losses arising as a result of any prohibited gaming
activity.
2. For the purposes of this section, any gaming activity in a licensed
gaming facility that results in a prohibited person obtaining any money
or thing of value from, or being owed any money or thing of value by,
the gaming facility shall be considered, solely for purposes of this
section, to be a fully executed gambling transaction.
3. In addition to any other penalty provided by law, any money or
thing of value which has been obtained by, or is owed to, any prohibited
person by a licensed gaming facility as a result of wagers made by a
prohibited person shall be subject to forfeiture following notice to the
prohibited person and opportunity to be heard. A licensed gaming
facility shall inform a prohibited person of the availability of such
notice on the commission's website when ejecting the prohibited person
and seizing any chips, vouchers or other representative of money owed by
a gaming facility to the prohibited person as authorized by this
subdivision. All forfeited amounts shall be deposited into the
commercial gaming revenue fund.
4. In any proceeding brought by the commission against a licensee or
registrant for a willful violation of the commission's self-exclusion
regulations, the commission may order, in addition to any other sanction
authorized, an additional fine of double the amount of any money or
thing of value obtained by the licensee or registrant from any
self-excluded person. Any money or thing of value so forfeited shall be
disposed of in the same manner as any money or thing of value forfeited
pursuant to subdivision three of this section.
Labor peace agreements for certain facilities. 1. As used in
this section:
(a) "Gaming facility" means any gaming facility licensed pursuant to
this article or a video lottery gaming facility as may be authorized by
paragraph three of subdivision (a) of section one thousand six hundred
seventeen-a of the tax law, as amended by section nineteen of the
chapter of the laws of two thousand thirteen that added this section
licensed by the commission. A gaming facility shall not include any
horse racing, bingo or charitable games of chance, the state lottery for
education, or any gaming facility operating pursuant to the federal
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, 25 U.S.C. § 2710 et seq. A gaming facility
shall include any hospitality operation at or related to the gaming
facility.
(b) "Labor peace agreement" means an agreement enforceable under 29
U.S.C. § 185(a) that, at a minimum, protects the state's proprietary
interests by prohibiting labor organizations and members from engaging
in picketing, work stoppages, boycotts, and any other economic
interference with operation of the relevant gaming facility.
(c) "License" means any permit, license, franchise or allowance of the
commission and shall include any franchisee or permittee.
(d) "Proprietary interest" means an economic and non-regulatory
interest at risk in the financial success of the gaming facility that
could be adversely affected by labor-management conflict, including but
not limited to property interests, financial investments and revenue
sharing.
2. The state legislature finds that the gaming industry constitutes a
vital sector of New York's overall economy and that the state through
its operation of lotteries and video lottery facilities and through its
ownership of the properties utilized for horse racing by The New York
Racing Association Inc. has a significant and ongoing economic and
non-regulatory interest in the financial viability and competitiveness
of the gaming industry. The state legislature further finds that the
award or grant of a license by the commission to operate a gaming
facility is a significant state action and that the commission must make
prudent and efficient decisions to maximize the benefits and minimize
the risks of gaming. The state legislature further recognizes that
casino gaming industry integration can provide a vital economic engine
to assist, nurture, develop, and promote regional economic development,
the state tourism industry and the growth of jobs in the state.
Additionally, the state legislature also finds revenues derived directly
by the state from such gaming activity will be shared from gross gaming
receipts, after payout of prizes but prior to deductions for operational
expenses.
Therefore, the state legislature finds that the state has a
substantial and compelling proprietary interest in any license awarded
for the operation of a gaming facility within the state.
3. The commission shall require any applicant for a gaming facility
license who has not yet entered into a labor peace agreement to produce
an affidavit stating it shall enter into a labor peace agreement with
labor organizations that are actively engaged in representing or
attempting to represent gaming or hospitality industry workers in the
state. In order for the commission to issue a gaming facility license
and for operations to commence, the applicant for a gaming facility
license must produce documentation that it has entered into a labor
peace agreement with each labor organization that is actively engaged in
representing and attempting to represent gaming and hospitality industry
workers in the state. The commission shall make the maintenance of such
a labor peace agreement an ongoing material condition of licensure.
A license holder shall, as a condition of its license, ensure that
operations at the gaming facility that are conducted by contractors,
subcontractors, licensees, assignees, tenants or subtenants and that
involve gaming or hospitality industry employees shall be done under a
labor peace agreement containing the same provisions as specified above.
4. If otherwise applicable, capital projects undertaken by a gaming
facility shall be subject to article eight of the labor law and shall be
subject to the enforcement of prevailing wage requirements by the
department of labor.
5. If otherwise applicable, capital projects undertaken by a gaming
facility shall be subject to section one hundred thirty- five of the
state finance law.
6. If otherwise applicable, any gaming facility entering into a
contract for a gaming facility capital project shall be deemed to be a
state agency, and such contract shall be deemed to be a state contract,
for purposes of article fifteen-A of the executive law and section two
hundred twenty-two of the labor law.
TITLE 6 Taxation and Fees
Machine and table fees. In addition to any other tax or fee
imposed by this article, there shall be imposed an annual license fee of
five hundred dollars for each slot machine and table approved by the
commission for use by a gaming licensee at a gaming facility located in
zone two; and there shall be imposed an annual license fee of seven
hundred fifty dollars for each slot machine and table game approved by
the commission for use by a gaming licensee at a gaming facility located
in zone one. Provided, however, that not sooner than five years after
award of an original gaming license, the commission may annually adjust
the fee for inflation. The fee shall be imposed as of July first of each
year for all approved slot machines and tables on that date and shall be
assessed on a pro rata basis for any slot machine or table approved for
use thereafter.
Such assessed fees shall be deposited into the commercial gaming
revenue fund established pursuant to section one thousand three hundred
fifty-two of this article.
Regulatory investigatory fees. The commission may establish
fees for any investigation into a violation of this article or
regulation promulgated hereunder by a gaming facility licensee to be
paid by the gaming facility licensee including, but not limited to,
billable hours by commission staff involved in the investigation and the
costs of services, equipment or other expenses that are incurred by the
commission during the investigation.
Additional regulatory costs. 1. Any remaining costs of the
commission necessary to maintain regulatory control over gaming
facilities that are not covered by the fees set forth in section one
thousand three hundred forty-nine of this title; any other fees assessed
under this article; or any other designated sources of funding, shall be
assessed annually on gaming licensees under this article in proportion
to the number of gaming positions at each gaming facility. Each gaming
licensee shall pay the amount assessed against it within thirty days
after the date of the notice of assessment from the commission.
2. If the fees collected in section one thousand three hundred
forty-nine of this title exceed the cost required to maintain regulatory
control, the surplus funds shall be credited in proportional shares
against each gaming licensee's next assessment.
Tax on gaming revenues; permissive supplemental fee. * 1. (a)
For a gaming facility in zone two, there is hereby imposed a tax on
gross gaming revenues. The amount of such tax imposed shall be as
follows; provided, however, should a licensee have agreed within its
application to supplement the tax with a binding supplemental fee
payment exceeding the aforementioned tax rate, such tax and supplemental
fee shall apply for a gaming facility:
(1) in region two, forty-five percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(2) in region one, thirty-nine percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(3) in region five, thirty-seven percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources; provided however, that in the Tioga county portion of region
five, for the period of fiscal years two thousand twenty-four, two
thousand twenty-five, and two thousand twenty-six, during which both of
the following criteria are met (i) any facility's tax rate is adjusted
by the commission pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision, and
(ii) a vendor track that is located within Oneida county, within fifteen
miles of a Native American class III gaming facility maintains at least
seventy percent of full-time equivalent employees as they employed in
the year two thousand sixteen, the tax rate on facilities located in the
Tioga county portion of region five shall be thirty percent of gross
gaming revenue from slot machines, and ten percent of gross gaming
revenue from all other sources. Any money realized from the decrease in
their slot machine tax rate shall only be used by the facility to offer
childcare for employees, food and beverage conversion, any other project
or use that improves the economic infrastructure of the facility, or for
rehiring laid-off workers, hiring new workers or retaining current
workers at the facility. The facility shall provide an initial report to
the governor, the speaker of the assembly, the temporary president of
the senate, and the commission detailing the projected use of funds
resulting from such tax adjustment and a plan that prescribes the manner
in which the licensed gaming facility receiving the reduction in its
slot machine tax rate will rebuild their economic infrastructure through
the offering of childcare for employees, food and beverage conversion,
or any other project or use that improves the economic infrastructure of
the facility, or for rehiring laid-off workers, hiring new workers, or
retaining current workers at the facility or the creation of new jobs.
Such plan shall also clearly establish quarterly and annual employment
goals of increasing full-time employees. The facility shall be subject
to the conditions set forth in clause (ii) of subparagraph three of
paragraph (b) of this subdivision. Such initial report and accompanying
plan shall be due ninety days after such reduction goes into effect.
Thereafter, an annual report shall be made to the governor, the speaker
of the assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the
commission detailing actual use of the funds resulting from such tax
adjustment. Such report shall include, but not be limited to, any impact
on employment levels since receiving the funds, an accounting of the use
of such funds, any other measures implemented to improve the financial
stability of the gaming facility, and any other information as deemed
necessary by the commission. Such report shall be due no later than the
first day of the fourth quarter in each year such tax rate has been
granted.
(b) (1) Notwithstanding the rates in paragraph (a) of this
subdivision, a gaming facility may petition the commission to lower the
tax rate applicable to its slot machines to no lower than thirty
percent. In analyzing such request, the commission shall evaluate the
petition using the following criteria:
(i) the ability of the licensee to satisfy the license criterion of
financial stability absent the tax rate reduction;
(ii) a complete examination of all financial projections, as well as
gaming revenues generated for the prior annual period;
(iii) the licensee's intended use of the funds resulting from a tax
adjustment;
(iv) the inability of the operator to remain competitive under the
current tax structure;
(v) positions advanced by other gaming operators in the state in
response to the petition;
(vi) the impact on the competitive landscape;
(vii) other economic factors such as employment and the potential
impact upon other businesses in the region; and
(viii) the public interest to be served by a tax adjustment, including
the impact upon the state in the event the operator is unable to remain
financially viable.
(2) The commission shall report their recommendation solely based on
the criteria listed in subparagraph one of this paragraph to the
director of the division of budget who will make a final approval.
(3) (i) As a condition of the lower slot machine tax rate, such gaming
facility shall provide an initial report to the governor, the speaker of
the assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the commission
detailing the projected use of funds resulting from such tax adjustment
and a plan that prescribes the manner in which the licensed gaming
facility potentially receiving the reduction in its slot machine tax
rate will rebuild their economic infrastructure through the rehiring of
laid-off employees or the creation of new jobs. Such plan shall also
clearly establish quarterly and annual employment goals of increasing
full-time employees. Such initial report and accompanying plan shall be
due at the time a facility is granted a tax adjustment. Thereafter, an
annual report shall be made to the governor, the speaker of the
assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the commission
detailing actual use of the funds resulting from such tax adjustment.
Such report shall include, but not be limited to, any impact on
employment levels since receiving the funds, an accounting of the use of
such funds, any other measures implemented to improve the financial
stability of the gaming facility, any relevant information that helped
in the determination of such slot tax rate reduction, and any other
information as deemed necessary by the commission. Such report shall be
due no later than the first day of the fourth quarter after such tax
rate has been granted.
(ii) (A) At the conclusion of each year, a licensed gaming facility
shall provide an affirmation in writing to the commission stating the
employment goal in clause (i) of this subparagraph or subparagraph three
of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, was either met or not met as
described in the initial report. If the licensed gaming facility is
found to have not adhered to the plan by the commission, then the
applicable slot tax rate shall be adjusted at the discretion of the
commission as follows:
1. If the actual employment number is more than fifty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
ten percentage points.
2. If the actual employment number is more than forty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
eight percentage points.
3. If the actual employment number is more than thirty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
six percentage points.
4. If the actual employment number is more than twenty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
four percentage points.
5. If the actual employment number is more than ten percent less than
the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by two
percentage points.
(B) Such finding and the reasoning thereof shall occur no later than
thirty days following submission of the written affirmation.
(iii) A licensed gaming facility may petition the commission to lower
the tax rate applicable to its slot machines to no lower than thirty
percent no more than once annually after the effective date of the
chapter of the laws of two thousand twenty-one which amended this
subdivision. A licensed gaming facility may request a revision to its
plan in its initial report due to unforeseen circumstances.
* NB Effective until April 1, 2026
* 1. (a) For a gaming facility in zone two, there is hereby imposed a
tax on gross gaming revenues. The amount of such tax imposed shall be as
follows; provided, however, should a licensee have agreed within its
application to supplement the tax with a binding supplemental fee
payment exceeding the aforementioned tax rate, such tax and supplemental
fee shall apply for a gaming facility:
(1) in region two, forty-five percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(2) in region one, thirty-nine percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(3) in region five, thirty-seven percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(b) (1) Notwithstanding the tax rates on gross gaming revenue from
slot machines provided in paragraph (a) of this subdivision, for the
period of April first, two thousand twenty-six through June thirtieth,
two thousand thirty-one, each gaming facility in zone two shall continue
to be subject to the same tax rate on gross gaming revenue from slot
machines as was imposed in the preceding fiscal year.
(2) As a condition of the lower slot machine tax rate, the licensed
gaming facility must:
(i) be current on all statutory obligations to the state or have
entered into and be in compliance with a repayment agreement with the
state. If the commission, in its sole discretion, determines that a
gaming facility has not adhered to this condition for any such time
period, the gaming facility shall forfeit this lower slot machine tax
rate for such time period.
(ii) have provided the initial report to the governor, the speaker of
the assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the commission
as required pursuant to subdivision one-b of this section.
(3) (i) Each gaming facility shall provide an annual fiscal report to
the governor, the speaker of the assembly, the temporary president of
the senate, director of the division of budget and the commission
detailing actual use of the funds resulting from the lower slot machine
tax rate. Such report shall include, but not be limited to, any impact
on employment levels since receiving the lower slot machine tax rate, an
accounting of the use of such funds, any other measures implemented to
improve the financial stability of the gaming facility and any other
information as deemed necessary by the commission. Such report shall be
due no later than January first of each year and shall be posted on the
commission website.
(ii) At the conclusion of each year, a licensed gaming facility shall
provide an affirmation in writing to the commission stating the
employment goal in subdivision one-b of this section was either met or
not met as described in the initial report. If the licensed gaming
facility is found to have not adhered to the plan by the commission,
then the applicable slot tax rate may be adjusted at the discretion of
the commission as follows:
(A) If the actual employment number is more than fifty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
ten percentage points.
(B) If the actual employment number is more than forty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
eight percentage points.
(C) If the actual employment number is more than thirty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
six percentage points.
(D) If the actual employment number is more than twenty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
four percentage points.
(E) If the actual employment number is more than ten percent less than
the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by two
percentage points.
(iii) Such finding and the reasoning thereof shall occur no later than
thirty days following submission of the written affirmation.
* NB Effective April 1, 2026 until July 1, 2031
* 1. (a) For a gaming facility in zone two, there is hereby imposed a
tax on gross gaming revenues. The amount of such tax imposed shall be as
follows; provided, however, should a licensee have agreed within its
application to supplement the tax with a binding supplemental fee
payment exceeding the aforementioned tax rate, such tax and supplemental
fee shall apply for a gaming facility:
(1) in region two, forty-five percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(2) in region one, thirty-nine percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources.
(3) in region five, thirty-seven percent of gross gaming revenue from
slot machines and ten percent of gross gaming revenue from all other
sources; provided however, that in the Tioga county portion of region
five, for the period of fiscal years two thousand twenty-four, two
thousand twenty-five, and two thousand twenty-six, during which both of
the following criteria are met (i) any facility's tax rate is adjusted
by the commission pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision, and
(ii) a vendor track that is located within Oneida county, within fifteen
miles of a Native American class III gaming facility maintains at least
seventy percent of full-time equivalent employees as they employed in
the year two thousand sixteen, the tax rate on facilities located in the
Tioga county portion of region five shall be thirty percent of gross
gaming revenue from slot machines, and ten percent of gross gaming
revenue from all other sources. Any money realized from the decrease in
their slot machine tax rate shall only be used by the facility to offer
childcare for employees, food and beverage conversion, any other project
or use that improves the economic infrastructure of the facility, or for
rehiring laid-off workers, hiring new workers or retaining current
workers at the facility. The facility shall provide an initial report to
the governor, the speaker of the assembly, the temporary president of
the senate, and the commission detailing the projected use of funds
resulting from such tax adjustment and a plan that prescribes the manner
in which the licensed gaming facility receiving the reduction in its
slot machine tax rate will rebuild their economic infrastructure through
the offering of childcare for employees, food and beverage conversion,
or any other project or use that improves the economic infrastructure of
the facility, or for rehiring laid-off workers, hiring new workers, or
retaining current workers at the facility or the creation of new jobs.
Such plan shall also clearly establish quarterly and annual employment
goals of increasing full-time employees. The facility shall be subject
to the conditions set forth in clause (ii) of subparagraph three of
paragraph (b) of this subdivision. Such initial report and accompanying
plan shall be due ninety days after such reduction goes into effect.
Thereafter, an annual report shall be made to the governor, the speaker
of the assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the
commission detailing actual use of the funds resulting from such tax
adjustment. Such report shall include, but not be limited to, any impact
on employment levels since receiving the funds, an accounting of the use
of such funds, any other measures implemented to improve the financial
stability of the gaming facility, and any other information as deemed
necessary by the commission. Such report shall be due no later than the
first day of the fourth quarter in each year such tax rate has been
granted.
(b) (1) Notwithstanding the rates in paragraph (a) of this
subdivision, a gaming facility may petition the commission to lower the
tax rate applicable to its slot machines to no lower than thirty
percent. In analyzing such request, the commission shall evaluate the
petition using the following criteria:
(i) the ability of the licensee to satisfy the license criterion of
financial stability absent the tax rate reduction;
(ii) a complete examination of all financial projections, as well as
gaming revenues generated for the prior annual period;
(iii) the licensee's intended use of the funds resulting from a tax
adjustment;
(iv) the inability of the operator to remain competitive under the
current tax structure;
(v) positions advanced by other gaming operators in the state in
response to the petition;
(vi) the impact on the competitive landscape;
(vii) other economic factors such as employment and the potential
impact upon other businesses in the region; and
(viii) the public interest to be served by a tax adjustment, including
the impact upon the state in the event the operator is unable to remain
financially viable.
(2) The commission shall report their recommendation solely based on
the criteria listed in subparagraph one of this paragraph to the
director of the division of budget who will make a final approval.
(3) (i) As a condition of the lower slot machine tax rate, such gaming
facility shall provide an initial report to the governor, the speaker of
the assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the commission
detailing the projected use of funds resulting from such tax adjustment
and a plan that prescribes the manner in which the licensed gaming
facility potentially receiving the reduction in its slot machine tax
rate will rebuild their economic infrastructure through the rehiring of
laid-off employees or the creation of new jobs. Such plan shall also
clearly establish quarterly and annual employment goals of increasing
full-time employees. Such initial report and accompanying plan shall be
due at the time a facility is granted a tax adjustment. Thereafter, an
annual report shall be made to the governor, the speaker of the
assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and the commission
detailing actual use of the funds resulting from such tax adjustment.
Such report shall include, but not be limited to, any impact on
employment levels since receiving the funds, an accounting of the use of
such funds, any other measures implemented to improve the financial
stability of the gaming facility, any relevant information that helped
in the determination of such slot tax rate reduction, and any other
information as deemed necessary by the commission. Such report shall be
due no later than the first day of the fourth quarter after such tax
rate has been granted.
(ii) (A) At the conclusion of each year, a licensed gaming facility
shall provide an affirmation in writing to the commission stating the
employment goal in clause (i) of this subparagraph or subparagraph three
of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, was either met or not met as
described in the initial report. If the licensed gaming facility is
found to have not adhered to the plan by the commission, then the
applicable slot tax rate shall be adjusted at the discretion of the
commission as follows:
1. If the actual employment number is more than fifty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
ten percentage points.
2. If the actual employment number is more than forty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
eight percentage points.
3. If the actual employment number is more than thirty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
six percentage points.
4. If the actual employment number is more than twenty percent less
than the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by
four percentage points.
5. If the actual employment number is more than ten percent less than
the employment goal, then the slot tax rate shall be increased by two
percentage points.
(B) Such finding and the reasoning thereof shall occur no later than
thirty days following submission of the written affirmation.
(iii) A licensed gaming facility may petition the commission to lower
the tax rate applicable to its slot machines to no lower than thirty
percent no more than once annually after the effective date of the
chapter of the laws of two thousand twenty-one which amended this
subdivision. A licensed gaming facility may request a revision to its
plan in its initial report due to unforeseen circumstances.
* NB Effective July 1, 2031
1-a. For a gaming facility licensed pursuant to title two-A of this
article, there is hereby imposed a tax on gross gaming revenues with the
rates to be determined by the gaming commission pursuant to a
competitive bidding process as outlined in title two-A of this article;
provided however that the tax rate on gross gaming revenue from slot
machines shall be no less than twenty-five percent and the tax rate on
gross gaming revenue from all other sources shall be no less than ten
percent.
* 1-b. As a condition of the lower slot machine tax rate taking effect
April first, two thousand twenty-six, pursuant to subdivision one of
this section, the licensed gaming facility must provide an initial
report to the governor, the speaker of the assembly, the temporary
president of the senate, and the commission clearly detailing the
established quarterly and annual employment goals of increasing
full-time employees for each year that the facility will receive a lower
tax rate and any substantial changes to the initial plan. This report is
due no later than January first, two thousand twenty-six and shall be
posted on the commission's website.
* NB Repealed July 1, 2031
2. Permissible deductions. (a) A gaming facility may deduct from gross
gaming revenue the amount of approved promotional gaming credits issued
to and wagered by patrons of such gaming facility. The amount of
approved promotional credits shall be calculated as follows:
(1) for the period commencing on April first, two thousand eighteen
and ending on March thirty-first, two thousand twenty-one, an aggregate
maximum amount equal to nineteen percent of the base taxable gross
gaming revenue amount during the specified period;
(2) for the period commencing on April first, two thousand twenty-one
and ending on March thirty-first, two thousand twenty-three, a maximum
amount equal to nineteen percent of the base taxable gross gaming
revenue amount for each fiscal year during the specified period; and
(3) for the period commencing on April first, two thousand
twenty-three and thereafter, a maximum amount equal to fifteen percent
of the base taxable gross gaming revenue amount for each fiscal year
during the specified period.
(b) For purposes of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, "base taxable
gross gaming revenue amount" means that portion of gross gaming revenue
not attributable to deductible promotional credit.
(c) Any tax due on promotional credits deducted during the fiscal year
in excess of the allowable deduction shall be paid within thirty days
from the end of the fiscal year.
(d) Only promotional credits that are issued pursuant to a written
plan approved by the commission as designed to increase revenue at the
facility may be eligible for such deduction. The commission, in
conjunction with the director of the budget, may suspend approval of any
plan whenever they jointly determine that the use of the promotional
credits under such plan is not effective in increasing the amount of
revenue earned.
Commercial gaming revenue fund. 1. (a) The commission shall
pay into an account, to be known as the commercial gaming revenue fund
as established pursuant to section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state
finance law, under the joint custody of the comptroller and the
commissioner of taxation and finance, all taxes and fees imposed by this
article paid by a gaming facility licensed under title two of this
article or title two-A of this article located within zone two; any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those
taxes; the appropriate percentage of the value of expired gaming related
obligations; all penalties levied and collected by the commission; and
the appropriate funds, cash or prizes forfeited from gambling activity.
(b) For any gaming facility that does not qualify under subdivision
two of section thirteen hundred twenty-one-a of this article, is
licensed under title two-A of this article, and is located within New
York City, revenues shall be distributed in the following manner:
(i) fifty percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes
shall be deposited to a sole custody fund established under the gaming
commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly to the
metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law; and
(ii) fifty percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes
shall be deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund established
under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law by the
commission and shall be appropriated or transferred only for elementary
and secondary education or real property tax relief.
(c) For any gaming facility that does not qualify under subdivision
two of section thirteen hundred twenty-one-a of this article, is
licensed under title two-A of this article, and located within zone one
but not located within New York City, revenues shall be distributed in
the following manner:
(i) forty percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes
shall be deposited to a sole custody fund established under the gaming
commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly to the
metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law;
(ii) forty percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes
shall be deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund established
under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law by the
commission and shall be appropriated or transferred only for elementary
and secondary education or real property tax relief from the commercial
gaming revenue fund;
(iii) five percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those
taxes, shall be deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law by
the commission and shall be allocated to the host county for the purpose
of real property tax relief or for education assistance;
(iv) ten percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes
shall be deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund established
under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law by the
commission and shall be allocated to the host municipality for the
purpose of real property tax relief or education assistance; and
(v) five percent of the taxes imposed by this article, and any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those
taxes, shall be deposited into the commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law by
the commission and shall be allocated among counties within the region,
as defined by section one thousand three hundred ten of this article,
for the purpose of real property tax relief or education assistance.
Such distribution from the commercial gaming revenue fund established
under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law shall be made
among the counties on a per capita basis, subtracting the population of
host municipality and county.
(d) For any gaming facility that qualifies under subdivision two of
section thirteen hundred twenty-one-a of this article, is licensed under
title two-A of this article, and is located within zone one but not
located within New York City, revenues shall be distributed in the
following manner:
(i) Eighty percent of all deposits in a state fiscal year resulting
from taxes imposed by this article, and any interest and penalties
imposed by the commission relating to those taxes shall be directed to
the commercial gaming revenue fund until the total of such deposits for
the state fiscal year is equal to the education aid hold harmless
amount. The education aid hold harmless amount shall be equal to the
greater of (A) the revenue received from the facility for education aid
deposits into the state lottery fund as a video lottery gaming licensee
pursuant to section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of the tax law for the
twelve months immediately preceding the date on which such facility
began operations as a commercial casino pursuant to title two-A of this
article, or (B) the revenue received from the facility for education aid
deposits into the state lottery fund as a video lottery gaming licensee
pursuant to section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of the tax law for state
fiscal year two thousand twenty-two. For the first fiscal year of gaming
facility operations, the hold harmless amount shall reflect a pro-rata
amount based on the opening date of the gaming facility. Notwithstanding
section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law, such deposits into
the commercial gaming revenue fund shall be available exclusively for
elementary and secondary education. Should these deposits resulting from
taxes imposed pursuant to subdivision one-a of section thirteen hundred
fifty-one of this article on the operations of a qualifying gaming
facility at the conclusion of a given state fiscal year be less than the
total required under this paragraph, such gaming facility shall remit
the necessary payment accounting for the difference to the commission
for deposit into the commercial gaming revenue fund no later than the
next occurring May first.
(ii) Twenty percent of all deposits in a state fiscal year resulting
from taxes imposed by this article, and any interest and penalties
imposed by the commission relating to those taxes, shall be distributed
in the same manner as subparagraphs (iii), (iv), and (v) of paragraph
(c) of this subdivision.
(iii) Once the deposits from a qualifying gaming facility as
prescribed in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph exceed the education
aid hold harmless amount as determined in subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph in a given state fiscal year, eighty percent of all subsequent
deposits in such state fiscal year from taxes imposed by this article,
and any interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to
those taxes shall be deposited to a sole custody fund established under
the gaming commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly
to the metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue
fund established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law and the remaining twenty percent shall continue
to be distributed in the same manner as subparagraphs (iii), (iv), and
(v) of paragraph (c) of this subdivision; provided however, that once
the dollar amount paid directly to the metropolitan transportation
authority commercial gaming revenue fund established under section one
thousand two hundred seventy-j of the public authorities law matches the
same dollar amount paid pursuant to the education aid hold harmless
amount as determined in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph in a given
state fiscal year, twenty percent of any excess dollar amounts shall be
distributed in the same manner as subparagraphs (iii), (iv), and (v) of
paragraph (c) of this subdivision, forty percent of any excess dollar
amounts shall be deposited to a sole custody fund established under the
gaming commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly to
the metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law, and forty percent of any excess dollar amounts
shall be deposited by the commission into the commercial gaming revenue
fund established under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance
law for the sole purposes of education aid.
* (e) For any gaming facility that qualifies under subdivision two of
section thirteen hundred twenty-one-a of this article, is licensed under
title two-A of this article, and is located within New York City, upon
receiving tax payments from such gaming facility, the commission shall
estimate and may forward from such receipts such amount due to maintain
racing support payments pursuant to section thirteen hundred fifty-five
of this title and remaining tax revenues shall be distributed in the
following manner:
(i) Eighty percent of all remaining deposits in a state fiscal year
resulting from taxes imposed by this article, and any interest and
penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes, shall be
deposited in the same manner as in subparagraph (i) of paragraph (d) of
this subdivision. For the first fiscal year of gaming facility
operations, the hold harmless amount shall reflect a pro-rata amount
based on the opening date of the gaming facility.
(ii) Twenty percent of all remaining deposits in a state fiscal year
resulting from taxes imposed by this article, and any interest and
penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes, shall be
deposited to a sole custody fund established under the gaming
commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly to the
metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law until the applicable education aid hold harmless
amount as prescribed in subparagraph (i) of paragraph (d) of this
subdivision has been met.
(iii) Once the remaining deposits from a qualifying gaming facility as
prescribed in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph exceed the education
aid hold harmless amount as determined in subparagraph (i) of paragraph
(d) of this subdivision in a given state fiscal year, all subsequent
remaining deposits in such state fiscal year from taxes imposed by this
article, and any interest and penalties imposed by the commission
relating to those taxes, shall be deposited to a sole custody fund
established under the gaming commission, and paid monthly, without
appropriation, directly to the metropolitan transportation authority
commercial gaming revenue fund established under section one thousand
two hundred seventy-j of the public authorities law; provided however,
that once the dollar amount paid directly to the metropolitan
transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund established
under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the public
authorities law matches the same dollar amount paid pursuant to the
education aid hold harmless amount as determined in subparagraph (i) of
paragraph (d) of this subdivision in a given state fiscal year, fifty
percent of any excess dollar amounts shall be deposited to a sole
custody fund established under the gaming commission, and paid monthly,
without appropriation, directly to the metropolitan transportation
authority commercial gaming revenue fund established under section one
thousand two hundred seventy-j of the public authorities law, and fifty
percent of any excess dollar amounts shall be deposited by the
commission into the commercial gaming revenue fund established under
section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law for the sole purposes
of education aid.
* NB Effective until June 5, 2027
* (e) For any gaming facility that qualifies under subdivision two of
section thirteen hundred twenty-one-a of this article, is licensed under
title two-A of this article, and is located within New York City,
revenues shall be distributed in the following manner:
(i) Eighty percent of all deposits in a state fiscal year resulting
from taxes imposed by this article, and any interest and penalties
imposed by the commission relating to those taxes, shall be deposited in
the same manner as in subparagraph (i) of paragraph (d) of this
subdivision. For the first fiscal year of gaming facility operations,
the hold harmless amount shall reflect a pro-rata amount based on the
opening date of the gaming facility.
(ii) Twenty percent of all deposits in a state fiscal year resulting
from taxes imposed by this article, and any interest and penalties
imposed by the commission relating to those taxes, shall be deposited to
a sole custody fund established under the gaming commission, and paid
monthly, without appropriation, directly to the metropolitan
transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund established
under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the public
authorities law until the applicable education aid hold harmless amount
as prescribed in subparagraph (i) of paragraph (d) of this subdivision
has been met.
(iii) Once the deposits from a qualifying gaming facility as
prescribed in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph exceed the education
aid hold harmless amount as determined in subparagraph (i) of paragraph
(d) of this subdivision in a given state fiscal year, all subsequent
deposits in such state fiscal year from taxes imposed by this article,
and any interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to
those taxes, shall be deposited to a sole custody fund established under
the gaming commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly
to the metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue
fund established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law; provided however, that once the dollar amount
paid directly to the metropolitan transportation authority commercial
gaming revenue fund established under section one thousand two hundred
seventy-j of the public authorities law matches the same dollar amount
paid pursuant to the education aid hold harmless amount as determined in
subparagraph (i) of paragraph (d) of this subdivision in a given state
fiscal year, fifty percent of any excess dollar amounts shall be
deposited to a sole custody fund established under the gaming
commission, and paid monthly, without appropriation, directly to the
metropolitan transportation authority commercial gaming revenue fund
established under section one thousand two hundred seventy-j of the
public authorities law, and fifty percent of any excess dollar amounts
shall be deposited by the commission into the commercial gaming revenue
fund established under section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance
law for the sole purposes of education aid.
* NB Effective June 5, 2027
(f) For a municipality that was appropriated video lottery terminal
aid in the year two thousand twenty-three pursuant to section
fifty-four-l of the state finance law, the gaming facility licensed
under title two-A of this article that was previously authorized to
operate video lottery gaming pursuant to section one thousand six
hundred seventeen-a of the tax law must hold the municipality harmless
so that the host municipality does not receive less money in any state
fiscal year under the provisions of subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (d)
of this subdivision than such host municipality received in annual video
lottery terminal aid in the year two thousand twenty-three. The
provisions of this paragraph shall apply as of the first full state
fiscal year in which video lottery terminal aid is not received by the
municipality and gaming facility operations have commenced.
2. The commission shall require at least monthly deposits by the
licensee of any payments pursuant to section one thousand three hundred
fifty-one of this article, at such times, under such conditions, and in
such depositories as shall be prescribed by the state comptroller. The
deposits shall be deposited to the credit of the commercial gaming
revenue fund as established by section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state
finance law or to the metropolitan transportation authority commercial
gaming revenue fund established under section one thousand two hundred
seventy-j of the public authorities law, according to the requirements
of subdivision one of this section. The commission may require a monthly
report and reconciliation statement to be filed with it on or before the
tenth day of each month, with respect to gross revenues and deposits
received and made, respectively, during the preceding month.
Determination of tax liability. The commission may perform
audits of the books and records of a gaming facility licensee, at such
times and intervals as it deems appropriate, for the purpose of
determining the sufficiency of tax or fee payments. If a return or
deposit required with regard to obligations imposed is not filed or
paid, or if a return or deposit when filed or paid is determined by the
commission to be incorrect or insufficient with or without an audit, the
amount of tax, fee or deposit due shall be determined by the commission.
Notice of such determination shall be given to the licensee liable for
the payment of the tax or fee or deposit. Such determination shall
finally and irrevocably fix the tax or fee unless the person against
whom it is assessed, within thirty days after receiving notice of such
determination, shall apply to the commission for a hearing in accordance
with the regulations of the commission.
Unclaimed funds. Unclaimed funds, cash and prizes shall be
retained by the gaming facility licensee for the person entitled to the
funds, cash or prize for one year after the game in which the funds,
cash or prize was won. If no claim is made for the funds, cash or prize
within one year, the funds, cash or equivalent cash value of the prize
shall be deposited in the commercial gaming revenue fund.
Racing support payments. 1. If an applicant who possesses a
pari-mutuel wagering franchise or license awarded pursuant to article
two or three of this chapter, or who possessed in two thousand thirteen
a franchise or a license awarded pursuant to article two or three of
this chapter or is an affiliated entity of such applicant, is issued a
gaming facility license pursuant to this article, the licensee shall:
(a) Maintain payments made from video lottery gaming operations to the
relevant horsemen and breeders organizations at the same dollar level
realized in two thousand thirteen, to be adjusted annually pursuant to
changes in the consumer price index for all urban consumers, as
published annually by the United States department of labor bureau of
labor statistics;
(b) All racetrack locations awarded a gaming facility license shall
maintain racing activity and race dates pursuant to articles two and
three of this chapter.
2. If an applicant that does not possess either a pari-mutuel wagering
license or franchise awarded pursuant to article two or three of this
chapter is issued a gaming facility license pursuant to this article:
(a) For the periods prior to March sixteenth, two thousand twenty, the
licensee shall pay:
(i) an amount to horsemen for purses at the licensed racetracks in the
region that will assure the purse support from video lottery gaming
facilities in the region to the licensed racetracks in the region to be
maintained at the same dollar levels realized in two thousand thirteen
to be adjusted by the consumer price index for all urban consumers, as
published annually by the United States department of labor bureau of
labor statistics; and
(ii) amounts to the agricultural and New York state horse breeding
development fund and the New York state thoroughbred breeding and
development fund to maintain payments from video lottery gaming
facilities in the region to such funds to be maintained at the same
dollar levels realized in two thousand thirteen to be adjusted by the
consumer price index for all urban consumers, as published annually by
the United States department of labor bureau of labor statistics; and
(b) Beginning on March sixteenth, two thousand twenty and for all time
thereafter, the licensee shall pay an amount to horsemen for purses at
the licensed racetracks in the region and an amount to the agricultural
and New York state horse breeding development fund and the New York
state thoroughbred breeding and development fund that, in aggregate,
shall be equal to the product of three and eight-tenths percent
multiplied by the gross gaming revenue from slot machines of the
licensee for the applicable calendar year, provided that such amount
shall not exceed the amount paid by the licensee to such horsemen and
breeders funds for the full two thousand nineteen calendar year adjusted
annually by the lesser of (i) consumer price index for all urban
consumers, as published annually by the United States department of
labor bureau of labor statistics or (ii) two and four-tenths percent. Of
the amount paid pursuant to this paragraph, eighty-seven percent will be
paid to the horsemen and the remainder will be paid to the agricultural
and New York state horse breeding development fund and the New York
state thoroughbred breeding and development fund.
(c) Aggregate payments owed for the calendar year of two thousand
twenty pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subdivision shall be
payable in two thousand twenty-one in three installments of four hundred
sixty thousand dollars in April, July and October with the remainder
payable in December, with eighty-seven percent of the aggregate payable
to the horsemen and the remainder payable to the breeders funds.
Payments owed for calendar years two thousand twenty-one and thereafter
shall be payable in calendar quarterly installments, within thirty days
of the completion of the preceding calendar quarter.
3. As part of the final gaming facility license award process for
licenses authorized under title two-A of this article, the commission
shall determine the obligations of such entity or entities required to
maintain certain racing support payments at the same dollar level
realized in two thousand nineteen, to be adjusted annually pursuant to
changes in the consumer price index for all urban consumers, as
published annually by the United States department of labor bureau of
labor statistics.
(a) In either region two or three of zone one, one or more licensees
shall pay an amount to horsemen for the purpose of enhancing purses at
Aqueduct racetrack, Belmont Park racetrack and Saratoga race course, an
amount to the franchise corporation, and an amount to the New York state
thoroughbred breeding and development fund that, in aggregate, shall be
equal to the racing support payments made from video lottery gaming
operations to the relevant horsemen, breeders organizations or
franchised corporation at the same dollar level realized in two thousand
nineteen, to be adjusted annually pursuant to changes in the consumer
price index for all urban consumers, as published annually by the United
States department of labor bureau of labor statistics.
(b) In region one of zone one, one or more licensees shall pay an
amount to the relevant horsemen and the breeders organizations at
Yonkers Raceway at the same dollar level realized in two thousand
nineteen, to be adjusted annually pursuant to changes in the consumer
price index for all urban consumers, as published annually by the United
States department of labor bureau of labor statistics.
TITLE 7 Problem Gambling
Prevention and outreach efforts. 1. Each gaming facility
licensee, management company, and holding company involved in the
application and ownership or management of a gaming facility shall
provide to the commission, as applicable, an applicant's problem
gambling plan. An applicant's problem gambling plan shall be approved by
the commission before the commission issues or renews a license. Each
plan shall at minimum include the following:
(a) The goals of the plan and procedures and timetables to implement
the plan;
(b) The identification of the individual who will be responsible for
the implementation and maintenance of the plan;
(c) Policies and procedures including the following:
(1) The commitment of the applicant and the gaming facility licensee
to train appropriate employees;
(2) The duties and responsibilities of the employees designated to
implement or participate in the plan;
(3) The responsibility of patrons with respect to responsible
gambling;
(4) Procedures for compliance with the voluntary exclusion program;
(5) Procedures to identify patrons and employees with suspected or
known problem gambling behavior, including procedures specific to
loyalty and other rewards and marketing programs;
(6) Procedures for providing information to individuals regarding the
voluntary exclusion program and community, public and private treatment
services, gamblers anonymous programs and similar treatment or addiction
therapy programs designed to prevent, treat, or monitor problem gamblers
and to counsel family members;
(7) Procedures for responding to patron and employee requests for
information regarding the voluntary exclusion program and community,
public and private treatment services, gamblers anonymous programs and
similar treatment or addiction therapy programs designed to prevent,
treat, or monitor compulsive and problem gamblers and to counsel family
members;
(8) The provision of printed material to educate patrons and employees
about problem gambling and to inform them about the voluntary exclusion
program and treatment services available to problem gamblers and their
families. The applicant shall provide examples of the materials to be
used as part of its plan, including, brochures and other printed
material and a description of how the material will be disseminated;
(9) Advertising and other marketing and outreach to educate the
general public about the voluntary exclusion program and problem
gambling;
(10) An employee training program, including training materials to be
utilized and a plan for periodic reinforcement training and a
certification process established by the applicant to verify that each
employee has completed the training required by the plan;
(11) Procedures to prevent underage gambling;
(12) Procedures to prevent patrons impaired by drugs or alcohol, or
both, from gambling; and
(13) The plan for posting signs within the gaming facility, containing
information on gambling treatment and on the voluntary exclusion
program. The applicant shall provide examples of the language and
graphics to be used on the signs as part of its plan;
(d) A list of community, public and private treatment services,
gamblers anonymous programs and similar treatment or addiction therapy
programs designed to prevent, treat, or monitor problem gamblers and to
counsel family members; and
(e) Any other information, documents, and policies and procedures that
the commission requires.
2. Each applicant or gaming facility licensee shall submit any
amendments to the problem gambling plan to the commission for review and
approval before implementing the amendments.
3. Each gaming facility licensee shall submit an annual summary of its
problem gambling plan to the commission.
4. Each gaming facility licensee shall submit quarterly updates and an
annual report to the commission of its adherence to the plans and goals
submitted under this section.
Advertising restrictions. 1. As used in this section:
(a) "advertisement" shall mean any notice or communication to the
public or any information concerning the gaming-related business of a
gaming facility licensee or applicant or a mobile sports wagering
licensee as defined in section thirteen hundred sixty-seven of this
article through broadcasting, publication or any other means of
dissemination, including electronic dissemination. Promotional
activities are considered advertisements for purposes of this section.
(b) "direct advertisement" shall mean any advertisement as described
in paragraph (a) of this subdivision that is disseminated to a specific
individual or individuals.
2. Advertising shall be based upon fact, and shall not be false,
deceptive or misleading, and no advertising by or on behalf of a gaming
facility licensee shall:
(a) Use any type, size, location, lighting, illustration, graphic
depiction or color resulting in the obscuring of any material fact;
(b) Fail to clearly and conspicuously specify and state any material
conditions or limiting factors;
(c) Depict any person under the age of twenty-one engaging in gaming
and related activities; or
(d) Fail to designate and state the name and location of the gaming
facility conducting the advertisement. The location of the gaming
facility need not be included on billboards within thirty miles of the
gaming facility.
3. Each advertisement shall, clearly and conspicuously, state a
problem gambling hotline number.
4. Each direct advertisement shall, clearly and conspicuously,
describe a method or methods by which an individual may designate that
the individual does not wish to receive any future direct advertisement.
(a) The described method must be by at least two of the following:
(1) Telephone;
(2) Regular U.S. mail; or
(3) Electronic mail.
(b) Upon receipt of an individual's request to discontinue receipt of
future advertisement, a gaming facility licensee or applicant shall
block the individual in the gaming facility licensee's database so as to
prevent the individual from receiving future direct advertisements
within fifteen days of receipt of the request.
5. Each gaming facility licensee or applicant shall provide to the
commission at its main office a complete and accurate copy of all
advertisements within five business days of the advertisement's public
dissemination. Gaming facility licensees or applicants shall discontinue
the public dissemination upon receipt of notice from the commission to
discontinue an advertisement.
6. A gaming facility licensee or applicant shall maintain a complete
record of all advertisements for a period of at least two years. Records
shall be made available to the commission upon request.
TITLE 8 Miscellaneous Provisions
Smoking prohibited. Smoking shall not be permitted, and no
person shall smoke in the indoor areas of facilities licensed pursuant
to this article, except that the provisions of section one thousand
three hundred ninety-nine-q of the public health law shall be applicable
to facilities licensed pursuant to this article.
Conservatorship. 1. Upon revocation or suspension of a gaming
facility license or upon the failure or refusal to renew a gaming
facility license, the commission may appoint a conservator to
temporarily manage and operate the business of the gaming licensee
relating to the gaming facility. Such conservator shall be a person of
similar experience in the field of gaming management and, in the case of
replacing a gaming facility licensee, shall have experience operating a
gaming facility of similar caliber in another jurisdiction, and shall be
in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the conservator operates
a gaming facility. Upon appointment, a conservator shall agree to all
licensing provisions of the former gaming licensee.
2. A conservator shall, before assuming, managerial or operational
duties, execute and file a bond for the faithful performance of its
duties payable to the commission with such surety and in such form and
amount as the commission shall approve.
3. The commission shall require that the former or suspended gaming
licensee purchase liability insurance, in an amount determined by the
commission, to protect a conservator from liability for any acts or
omissions of the conservator during the conservator's appointment which
are reasonably related to and within the scope of the conservator's
duties.
4. During the period of temporary management of the gaming facility,
the commission shall initiate proceedings under this article to award a
new gaming facility license to a qualified applicant whose gaming
facility shall be located at the site of the preexisting gaming
facility.
5. An applicant for a new gaming facility license shall be qualified
for licensure under this article; provided, however, that the commission
shall determine an appropriate level of investment by an applicant into
the preexisting gaming facility.
6. Upon award of a new gaming facility license, the new gaming
facility licensee shall pay the original licensing fee required under
this article.
Zoning. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law,
gaming authorized at a location pursuant to this article shall be deemed
an approved activity for such location under the relevant city, county,
town, or village land use or zoning ordinances, rules, or regulations.
Sports wagering. 1. As used in this section and in section
thirteen hundred sixty-seven-a of this title:
(a) "Platform provider" means an entity selected by the commission to
conduct mobile sports wagering pursuant to a competitive bidding
process;
(b) "Authorized sports bettor" means an individual who is physically
present in this state when placing a sports wager, who is not a
prohibited sports bettor, and who participates in sports wagering
offered by a casino or a mobile sports wagering licensee;
(c) "Casino" means a licensed gaming facility at which gambling is
conducted pursuant to the provisions of this article;
(d) "Commission" means the New York state gaming commission
established pursuant to section one hundred two of this chapter;
(e) "Collegiate sport or athletic event" means a sport or athletic
event offered or sponsored by, or played in connection with a public or
private institution that offers educational services beyond the
secondary level;
(f) "Covered persons" includes: athletes; players; umpires; referees;
officials; personnel associated with players, clubs, teams, leagues, and
athletic associations; medical professionals, including athletic
trainers, who provide services to athletes and players; and the family
members of these persons;
(g) "High school sport or athletic event" means a sport or athletic
event offered or sponsored by or played in connection with a public or
private institution that offers education services at the secondary
level;
(h) "In-play sports wager" means a sports wager placed on a sports
event after the sports event has begun and before it ends;
(i) "Layoff bet" means a sports wager placed by a casino sports pool
with another casino sports pool;
(j) "Minor" means any person under the age of twenty-one years;
(k) "Mobile sports wagering platform" or "platform" means the
combination of hardware, software, and data networks used to manage,
administer, or control sports wagering and any associated wagers
accessible by any electronic means including mobile applications and
internet websites accessed via a mobile device or computer;
(l) "Mobile sports wagering operator" means a mobile sports wagering
skin which has been licensed by the commission to operate a sports pool
through a mobile sports wagering platform;
(m) "Mobile sports wagering licensee" means a platform provider and a
mobile sports wagering operator licensed by the commission;
(n) "Operator" means a casino which has elected to operate a sports
pool;
(o) "Professional sport or athletic event" means an event at which two
or more persons participate in sports or athletic events and receive
compensation in excess of actual expenses for their participation in
such event;
(p) "Conduct potentially warranting further investigation" means any
statement, action, or other communication intended to unlawfully
influence, manipulate, or control a wagering outcome of a sporting
contest or performance in a sporting contest in exchange for a benefit
or to avoid financial or physical harm. "Conduct potentially warranting
further investigation" may include, but not be limited to, statements,
actions, and communications made to a covered person;
(q) "Professional sports stadium or arena" means a stadium, ballpark,
or arena in which a professional sport or athletic event occurs;
(r) "Prohibited sports bettor" means:
(i) any officer or employee of the commission;
(ii) any principal or key employee of a casino, mobile sports wagering
licensee, and its affiliates, except as may be permitted by the
commission;
(iii) any casino gaming or non-gaming employee at the casino that
employs such person and any gaming or non-gaming employee at the mobile
sports wagering licensee that employs such person;
(iv) any contractor, subcontractor, or consultant, or officer or
employee of a contractor, subcontractor, or consultant, of a casino or a
mobile sports wagering licensee if such person is directly involved in
the operation or observation of sports wagering, or the processing of
sports wagering claims or payments;
(v) any person subject to a contract with the commission if such
contract contains a provision prohibiting such person from participating
in sports wagering;
(vi) any spouse, child, sibling or parent residing in the principal
place of abode of any of the foregoing persons at the same casino or
mobile sports wagering licensee where the foregoing person is prohibited
from participating in sports wagering;
(vii) any amateur or professional athlete if the sports wager is based
on any sport or athletic event that the athlete participates in at such
amateur or professional level;
(viii) any sports agent, owner or employee or independent contractor
of a team, player and umpire union personnel, and employee referee,
coach or official of a sports governing body, if the sports wager is
based on any sport or athletic event overseen by the individual's sports
governing body;
(ix) any individual placing a wager as an agent or proxy for another
person known to be a prohibited sports bettor; or
(x) any minor.
(s) "Prohibited sports event" means a sport or athletic event in which
any New York college team participates regardless of where the event
takes place, or high school sport or athletic event. The following shall
not be considered prohibited sports events: (i) a collegiate tournament,
and (ii) a sports event within such tournament so long as no New York
college team is participating in that particular sports event;
(t) "Sports event" means any professional sport or athletic event and
any collegiate sport or athletic event, except a prohibited sports
event;
(u) "Sports governing body" means the organization that prescribes
final rules and enforces codes of conduct with respect to a sporting
event and participants therein;
(v) "Sports pool" means the business of accepting wagers on any sports
event by any system or method of wagering;
(w) "Sports wager" means cash or cash equivalent that is paid by an
authorized sports bettor to a casino or a mobile sports wagering
licensee to participate in sports wagering offered by such casino or
mobile sports wagering licensee;
(x) "Sports wagering" means wagering on sporting events or any portion
thereof, or on the individual performance statistics of athletes
participating in a sporting event, or combination of sporting events, by
any system or method of wagering, including, but not limited to,
in-person communication and electronic communication through internet
websites accessed via a mobile device or computer, and mobile device
applications; provided however that sports wagers shall include, but are
not limited to, single-game bets, teaser bets, parlays, over-under bets,
money line, pools, in-game wagering, in-play bets, proposition bets, and
straight bets;
(y) "Sports wagering gross revenue" means: (i) the amount equal to the
total of all sports wagers not attributable to prohibited sports events
that a mobile sports wagering licensee collects from all sports bettors,
less the total of all sums not attributable to prohibited sports events
paid out as winnings to all sports bettors, however, that the total of
all sums paid out as winnings to sports bettors shall not include the
cash equivalent value of any merchandise or thing of value awarded as a
prize;
(z) "Sports wagering lounge" means an area wherein a sports pool is
operated at a casino for placement of in-person wagers;
(aa) "Unusual wagering activity" means abnormal wagering activity
exhibited by patrons and deemed by the casino, the mobile sports
wagering licensee, or commission pursuant to rules and regulations
promulgated by the commission, as a potential indicator of suspicious
activity. Abnormal wagering activity may include, but is not limited to,
the size of a patron's wager or increased wagering volume on a
particular event or wager type;
(bb) "Suspicious wagering activity" means unusual wagering activity
that cannot be explained and is indicative of match fixing, the
manipulation of an event, misuse of inside information, or other
prohibited activity; and
(cc) "Independent integrity monitor" means an independent individual
or entity approved by the commission to receive reports of unusual
wagering activity from a casino, mobile sports wagering licensee, or
commission for the purpose of assisting in identifying suspicious
wagering activity.
2. (a) In addition to authorized gaming activities, a casino may
operate a sports pool upon the approval of the commission and in
accordance with the provisions of this section and applicable
regulations promulgated pursuant to this article. The commission shall
hear and decide promptly and in reasonable order all applications for a
license to operate a sports pool, shall have the general responsibility
for the implementation of this section and shall have all other duties
specified in this section with regard to the operation of a sports pool.
The license to operate a sports pool shall be in addition to any other
license required to be issued to operate a casino. No license to operate
a sports pool shall be issued by the commission to any entity unless it
has established its financial stability, integrity and responsibility
and its good character, honesty and integrity.
No later than five years after the date of the issuance of a license
and every five years thereafter or within such lesser periods as the
commission may direct, a licensee shall submit to the commission such
documentation or information as the commission may by regulation
require, to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the executive director of
the commission that the licensee continues to meet the requirements of
the law and regulations.
(b) A sports pool shall be operated in a sports wagering lounge
located at a casino. The lounge shall conform to all requirements
concerning square footage, design, equipment, security measures and
related matters which the commission shall by regulation prescribe.
Provided, however, the commission may also approve additional locations
for a sports pool within the casino, in areas that have been approved by
the commission for the conduct of other gaming, to be operated in a
manner and methodology as regulation shall prescribe.
(c) The operator of a sports pool shall establish or display the odds
at which wagers may be placed on sports events.
(d) An operator shall accept wagers on sports events only from persons
physically present in the sports wagering lounge, through mobile sports
wagering offered pursuant to section thirteen hundred sixty-seven-a of
this title, if such operator is also a mobile sports wagering licensee,
or any additional locations for a sports pool within the casino,
approved by the gaming commission. A person placing a wager shall be at
least twenty-one years of age.
(e) An operator or mobile sports wagering licensee may also accept
layoff bets as long as the authorized sports pool places such wagers
with another authorized sports pool or pools in accordance with
regulations of the commission. A sports pool that places a layoff bet
shall inform the sports pool accepting the wager that the wager is being
placed by a sports pool and shall disclose its identity.
(f) An operator or mobile sports wagering licensee may utilize global
risk management pursuant to the approval of the commission.
(g) An operator or mobile sports wagering licensee shall not admit
into the sports wagering lounge, or accept wagers from, any person whose
name appears on the exclusion list.
(h) The holder of a license to operate a sports pool may contract with
an entity to conduct that operation, in accordance with the regulations
of the commission. That entity shall obtain a license as a casino vendor
enterprise prior to the execution of any such contract, and such license
shall be issued pursuant to the provisions of section one thousand three
hundred twenty-seven of this article and in accordance with the
regulations promulgated by the commission.
(i) If any provision of this article or its application to any person
or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other
provisions or applications of this article which can be given effect
without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the
provisions of this article are severable.
3. (a) All persons employed directly in wagering-related activities
conducted within a sports wagering lounge shall be licensed as a casino
key employee or registered as a gaming employee, as determined by the
commission. All other employees who are working in the sports wagering
lounge may be required to be registered, if appropriate, in accordance
with regulations of the commission.
(b) Each operator of a sports pool shall designate one or more casino
key employees who shall be responsible for the operation of the sports
pool. At least one such casino key employee shall be on the premises
whenever sports wagering is conducted.
4. Except as otherwise provided by this article, the commission shall
have the authority to regulate sports pools and the conduct of sports
wagering under this article to the same extent that the commission
regulates other gaming. No casino or mobile sports wagering licensee
shall be authorized to operate a sports pool unless it has produced
information, documentation, and assurances concerning its financial
background and resources, including cash reserves, that are sufficient
to demonstrate that it has the financial stability, integrity, and
responsibility to operate a sports pool. In developing rules and
regulations applicable to sports wagering, the commission shall examine
the regulations implemented in other states where sports wagering is
conducted and shall, as far as practicable, adopt a similar regulatory
framework. The commission shall promulgate regulations necessary to
carry out the provisions of this section, including, but not limited to,
regulations governing the:
(a) amount of cash reserves to be maintained by casinos and mobile
sports wagering licensees to cover winning wagers;
(b) acceptance of wagers on a series of sports events;
(c) maximum wagers which may be accepted by a casino or mobile sports
wagering licensee from any one patron on any one sports event;
(d) type of wagering tickets which may be used;
(e) method of issuing tickets;
(f) method of accounting to be used by casinos and mobile sports
wagering licensees;
(g) types of records which shall be kept;
(h) use of credit and checks by authorized sports bettors;
(i) the process by which a casino may place a layoff bet;
(j) the use of global risk management;
(k) type of system for wagering; and
(l) protections for a person placing a wager.
5. Each casino and mobile sports wagering licensee shall adopt
comprehensive house rules governing sports wagering transactions with
its authorized sports bettors. The rules shall specify the amounts to be
paid on winning wagers and the effect of schedule changes. The house
rules, together with any other information the commission deems
appropriate, shall be conspicuously displayed in the sports wagering
lounge and included in the terms and conditions of the account wagering
system, and copies shall be made readily available to authorized sports
bettors. Mobile sports wagering operators shall develop and prominently
display procedures on the main page of such mobile sports wagering
operator's platform for the filing of complaints by authorized sports
bettors against such mobile sports wagering operator. An initial
response shall be given by such mobile sports wagering operator to such
bettor filing the complaint within forty-eight hours. A complete
response shall be given by such mobile sports wagering operator to such
bettor filing the complaint within ten business days. An authorized
sports bettor may file a complaint alleging a violation of the
provisions of this article with the commission.
6. (a) Each casino and mobile sports wagering operator that offers
sports wagering shall annually submit a report to the commission no
later than the twenty-eighth of February of each year, which shall
include the following information:
(i) the total amount of sports wagers received from authorized sports
bettors;
(ii) the total amount of prizes awarded to authorized sports bettors;
(iii) the total amount of sports wagering gross revenue received by
the casino or mobile sports wagering operator;
(iv) the total amount of wagers received on each sports governing
body's sporting events;
(v) the number of accounts held by authorized sports bettors;
(vi) the total number of new accounts established in the preceding
year, as well as the total number of accounts permanently closed in the
preceding year;
(vii) the total number of authorized sports bettors that requested to
exclude themselves in a prior year who participated in sports wagering;
and
(viii) any additional information that the commission deems necessary
to carry out the provisions of this article.
(b) The commission shall annually publish a report based on the
aggregate information provided by all casinos and mobile sports wagering
operators pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subdivision, which shall be
published on the commission's website no later than one hundred eighty
days after the deadline for the submission of individual reports as
specified in such paragraph (a).
7. For the privilege of conducting sports wagering in the state,
casinos shall pay a tax equivalent to ten percent of their sports
wagering gross gaming revenue, excluding sports wagering gross gaming
revenue attributed to mobile sports wagering offered pursuant to section
thirteen hundred sixty-seven-a of this title. Platform providers shall
pay a tax constituting a certain percentage of the sports wagering gross
gaming revenue attributed to mobile sports wagering offered through such
platform provider's platform pursuant to section thirteen hundred
sixty-seven-a of this title; provided however, that such percentage
shall be determined pursuant to a competitive bidding process conducted
by the commission as outlined in subdivision seven of section thirteen
hundred sixty-seven-a of this title; and provided further, that such
percentage shall be no lower than twelve percent. When awarding a
license pursuant to section thirteen hundred sixty-seven-a of this
title, the commission may set graduated tax rates; provided however,
that any such tax rates may not be lower than the minimum rate
established in this subdivision.
8. Notwithstanding section thirteen hundred fifty-one of this article,
mobile sports wagering gross gaming revenue and tax revenue shall be
excluded from sports wagering gross gaming revenue and tax revenue.
Mobile sports wagering tax revenue shall be separately maintained and
returned to the state for deposit into the state lottery fund for
education aid except as otherwise provided in this subdivision. Any
interest and penalties imposed by the commission relating to those
taxes, all penalties levied and collected by the commission, and the
appropriate funds, cash or prizes forfeited from sports wagering shall
be deposited into the state lottery fund for education. In fiscal year
two thousand twenty-two, the commission shall pay into the commercial
gaming fund one percent of the state tax imposed on mobile sports
wagering by this section to be distributed for problem gambling
education and treatment purposes pursuant to paragraph a of subdivision
four of section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law; provided
however, that such amount shall be equal to six million dollars for each
fiscal year through fiscal year two thousand twenty-six and twelve
million dollars for each fiscal year thereafter, provided that this
amount may only be expended pursuant to a plan approved by the director
of the budget. In fiscal year two thousand twenty-two, the commission
shall pay one percent of the state tax imposed on mobile sports wagering
by this section to the general fund, a program to be administered by the
office of children and family services for a statewide youth sports
activities and education grant program for the purpose of providing
annual awards to sports programs for underserved youth under the age of
eighteen years; provided however, that such amount shall be equal to
five million dollars for each fiscal year thereafter. The commission
shall require at least monthly deposits by a platform provider of any
payments pursuant to subdivision seven of this section, at such times,
under such conditions, and in such depositories as shall be prescribed
by the state comptroller. The deposits shall be deposited to the credit
of the state commercial gaming revenue fund. The commission shall
require a monthly report and reconciliation statement to be filed with
it on or before the tenth day of each month, with respect to gross
revenues and deposits received and made, respectively, during the
preceding month.
9. The commission may perform audits of the books and records of a
casino or mobile sports wagering licensee pursuant to section one
hundred four of this chapter.
10. Nothing in this section shall apply to interactive fantasy sports
offered pursuant to article fourteen of this chapter. Nothing in this
section authorizes any entity that conducts interactive fantasy sports
offered pursuant to article fourteen of this chapter to conduct sports
wagering unless it separately qualifies for, and obtains, authorization
pursuant to this section.
11. A sports governing body may notify the commission that it desires
to restrict, limit, or exclude wagering on its sporting events by
providing notice in the form and manner as the commission may require.
Upon receiving such notice, the commission shall review the request in
good faith, seek input from the casinos or mobile sports wagering
licensees on such a request, and if the commission deems it appropriate,
promulgate regulations to restrict such sports wagering.
12. (a) When potential criminal activity is suspected by the
commission, the commission shall designate the division of the state
police to have primary responsibility for assisting the commission in
conducting investigations into unusual wagering activity, match fixing,
and other conduct that corrupts a wagering outcome of a sporting event
or events.
(b) Casinos and mobile sports wagering licensees shall maintain
records of sports wagering operations in accordance with regulations
promulgated by the commission. These regulations shall, at a minimum,
require a casino or mobile sports wagering operator to adopt procedures
to obtain personally identifiable information from any individual who
places any single wager in an amount of ten thousand dollars or greater
or making a potential payout or actual payout of ten thousand dollars or
greater on a winning wager.
(c) Casinos, mobile sports wagering licensees and sports governing
bodies shall cooperate with the commission to ensure the timely,
efficient, and accurate sharing of information.
(d) Casinos, mobile sports wagering licensees and sports governing
bodies shall cooperate with investigations conducted by the commission
or law enforcement agencies, including but not limited to providing or
facilitating the provision of account-level wagering information and
audio or video files relating to persons placing wagers; provided,
however, that the casino and mobile sports wagering operator shall not
be required to share any personally identifiable information of an
authorized sports bettor with any sports governing body unless ordered
to do so by the commission, a law enforcement agency or court of
competent jurisdiction.
(e) (i) Casinos and mobile sports wagering licensees shall promptly
report to the commission and any third party integrity monitoring
provider approved by the commission, as applicable and in accordance
with rules and regulations established by the commission, any
information relating to:
(1) criminal or disciplinary proceedings commenced against the casino
or mobile sports wagering licensee in connection with its operations;
(2) unusual wagering activity or patterns that may indicate a concern
with the integrity of a sporting event or events;
(3) any potential breach of the relevant sports governing body's
internal rules and codes of conduct pertaining to sports wagering, as
they have been provided by the sports governing body to the casino or
the mobile sports wagering operator;
(4) any other conduct that corrupts a wagering outcome of a sporting
event or events, including match fixing; and
(5) suspicious or illegal wagering activities, including use of funds
derived from illegal activity, wagers to conceal or launder funds
derived from illegal activity, using agents to place wagers, using
confidential non-public information, and using false identification.
(ii) The commission may share information relating to conduct
described in clauses two, three and four of subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph with the relevant sports governing body.
(iii) The commission shall be authorized to share any information
under this section with any law enforcement entity, team, sports
governing body, or regulatory agency the commission deems appropriate.
Such sharing of information may include, but is not limited to, account
level wagering information and any audio or video files related to the
investigation.
(iv) A casino or mobile sports wagering licensee may be required to
share any personally identifiable information of an authorized sports
bettor with a sports governing body only pursuant to an order to do so
by the commission, a law enforcement agency or a court of competent
jurisdiction.
(f) The confidentiality of information shared between a sports
governing body and a casino or a mobile sports wagering operator shall
be maintained pursuant to all applicable data privacy laws, unless
disclosure is required by this section, the commission, other law, or
court order. Furthermore, the information shared between a sports
governing body, a casino, a mobile sports wagering operator or any other
party pursuant to this act may not be used for business or marketing
purposes by the recipient without the express written approval of the
party that provides such information.
(g) The commission, by regulation, may authorize and promulgate any
rules necessary to implement agreements with other states, or authorized
agencies thereof to enable the sharing of information to facilitate
integrity monitoring and the conduct of investigations into abnormal
wagering activity, match fixing, and other conduct that corrupts a
wagering outcome of a sporting event or events.
(h) In the event of the creation of an entity that maintains an
interstate database of sports wagering information for the purpose of
integrity monitoring, the commission may share information and cooperate
with such entity pursuant to regulations promulgated by the commission.
(i) Casinos and mobile sports wagering licensees shall adopt
procedures to prevent persons from wagering on sports events who are
prohibited from placing sports wagers. A casino or mobile sports
wagering licensee shall not accept wagers from any person:
(i) whose name appears on the exclusion list maintained by the
commission and provided to the casino or mobile sports wagering
licensee;
(ii) whose name appears on any self-exclusion list maintained by the
commission and provided to the casino or mobile sports wagering
licensee;
(iii) who is the operator, director, officer, owner, or employee of
the casino or mobile sports wagering licensee or any spouse, child,
sibling or parent living in the same principal place of abode as such
individual;
(iv) who has been identified as a prohibited sports bettor in a list
provided by the sports governing body to the commission and casino or
mobile sports wagering operator, that identifies the individual by such
personally identifiable information as specified by rules and
regulations promulgated by the commission; or
(v) who is an agent or proxy for a prohibited sports bettor.
(j) The commission shall establish a method of communication, which
may include, but is not limited to a website form, that allows any
person to confidentially report information about conduct potentially
warranting further investigation to the commission. The identity of any
person reporting conduct potentially warranting further investigation to
the commission shall remain confidential unless that person authorizes
disclosure of his or her identity or until such time as the allegation
of conduct potentially warranting further investigation is referred to
law enforcement. The commission shall promulgate rules governing the
investigation and resolution of a charge of any person purported to have
engaged in conduct potentially warranting further investigation.
13. The commission shall promulgate rules that require a casino or
mobile sports wagering licensees to implement responsible gaming
programs that include comprehensive employee trainings on responding to
circumstances in which individuals present signs of a gambling addiction
and requirements for casinos and mobile sports wagering licensees under
section thirteen hundred sixty-seven-a of this title to assess, prevent,
and address problem gaming by such casino's or mobile sports wagering
licensee's users.
14. For purposes of wager determination, the commission shall provide
a preference for the use of official league data unless the use of other
objective wager determination criteria has been justified to the
satisfaction of the commission.
15. The conduct of sports wagering in violation of this section is
prohibited.
16. (a) In addition to any criminal penalties provided for under
article two hundred twenty-five of the penal law, any person, firm,
corporation, association, agent, or employee, who is not authorized to
offer sports wagering under this section or section thirteen hundred
sixty-seven-a of this title, and who knowingly offers or attempts to
offer sports wagering or mobile sports wagering in New York shall be
liable for a civil penalty of not more than one hundred thousand dollars
for each violation, not to exceed five million dollars for violations
arising out of the same transaction or occurrence, which shall accrue to
the state and may be recovered in a civil action brought by the attorney
general.
(b) Any person, firm, corporation, association, agent, or employee who
knowingly violates any procedure implemented under this section, or
section thirteen hundred sixty-seven-a of this title, shall be liable
for a civil penalty as described in section one hundred sixteen of this
chapter which shall accrue to the state and may be recovered in a civil
action brought by the commission.
Mobile sports wagering. 1. (a) Except as provided in this
subdivision, the terms in this section shall have the same meanings as
such terms are defined in subdivision one of section thirteen hundred
sixty-seven of this title.
(b) "Mobile sports wagering operator" for purposes of this section,
means a mobile sports wagering operator as defined by section thirteen
hundred sixty-seven of this title.
2. (a) No entity shall administer, manage, or otherwise make available
a mobile sports wagering platform to persons located in New York state
unless licensed with the commission pursuant to this section.
(b) Licenses issued by the commission shall remain in effect for up to
ten years. The commission shall establish a process for renewal.
(c) The commission shall publish a list of all casinos and mobile
sports wagering licensees licensed to offer mobile sports wagering in
New York state pursuant to this section on the commission's website for
public use.
(d) All sports wagers through electronic communication placed in
accordance with this section are considered placed or otherwise made
when and where received by the mobile sports wagering licensee on such
mobile sports wagering licensee's server or other equipment used to
accept mobile sports wagering at a licensed gaming facility, regardless
of the authorized sports bettor's physical location within the state at
the time the sports wager is placed; and provided further that the
intermediate routing of electronic data in connection with mobile sports
wagering shall not determine the location or locations in which a wager
is initiated, received or otherwise made.
3. As a condition of licensure the commission shall require that each
platform provider authorized to conduct mobile sports wagering pay a
one-time fee of twenty-five million dollars. Such fee shall be paid
within thirty days of gaming commission approval prior to license
issuance and deposited into the state lottery fund for education aid.
4. (a) As a condition of licensure, each mobile sports wagering
operator shall implement the following measures:
(i) limit each authorized sports bettor to one active account on their
platform, and prevent anyone they know, or should have known to be a
prohibited sports bettor from maintaining accounts or participating in
any sports wagering offered by such mobile sports wagering operator;
(ii) adopt appropriate safeguards to ensure, to a reasonable degree of
certainty, as defined by rules and regulations promulgated by the
commission, that authorized sports bettors are physically located within
the state when engaging in mobile sports wagering;
(iii) prohibit minors from participating in any sports wagering
pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the commission;
(iv) when referencing the chances or likelihood of winning in
advertisements or upon placement of a sports wager, make clear and
conspicuous statements that are not inaccurate or misleading concerning
the chances of winning and the number of winners;
(v) permit any authorized sports bettor to permanently close an
account registered to such bettor, on any and all platforms supported by
such mobile sports wagering operator, at any time and for any reason;
(vi) offer introductory procedures for authorized sports bettors, that
shall be prominently displayed on the main page of such mobile sports
wagering operator platform, that explain sports wagering;
(vii) implement measures to protect the privacy and online security of
authorized sports bettors and their accounts;
(viii) offer all authorized sports bettors access to his or her
account history and account details;
(ix) ensure authorized sports bettors' funds are protected upon
deposit and segregated from the operating funds of such mobile sports
wagering operator and otherwise protected from corporate insolvency,
financial risk, or criminal or civil actions against such mobile sports
wagering operator;
(x) list on each website, in a prominent place, information concerning
assistance for compulsive play in New York state, including a toll-free
number directing callers to reputable resources containing further
information, which shall be free of charge;
(xi) ensure no sports wagering shall be based on a prohibited sports
event;
(xii) permit account holders to establish self-exclusion gaming limits
on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis that enable the account holder to
identify the maximum amount of money an account holder may deposit
during such period of time;
(xiii) when an account holder's lifetime deposits exceed two thousand
five hundred dollars, the mobile sports wagering operator shall prevent
any wagering until the patron immediately acknowledges that the account
holder has met the deposit threshold and may elect to establish
responsible gaming limits or close the account, and the account holder
has received disclosures from the mobile sports wagering operator
concerning problem gambling resources. Once a patron has reached their
lifetime deposit, such patron shall annually make the acknowledgement
required by this paragraph;
(xiv) maintain a publicly accessible internet page dedicated to
responsible play, a link to which must appear on the mobile sports
wagering operator's website and in any mobile application or electronic
platform on which a bettor may place wagers. The responsible play page
shall include: a statement of the mobile sports wagering operator's
policy and commitment to responsible gaming; information regarding, or
links to information regarding, the risks associated with gambling and
the potential signs of problem gaming; the availability of self-imposed
responsible gaming limits; a link to a problem gaming webpage maintained
by the office of addiction services and supports; and such other
information or statements as the commission may require by rule; and
(xv) submit annually a problem gaming plan that was approved by the
commission in consultation with the office of addiction services and
supports that includes: the objectives of and timetables for
implementing the plan; identification of the persons responsible for
implementing and maintaining the plan; procedures for identifying users
with suspected or known problem gaming behavior; procedures for
providing information to users concerning problem gaming identification
and resources; procedures to prevent gaming by minors and self-excluded
persons; and such other problem gaming information as the commission may
require by rule.
(b) No entity shall directly or indirectly operate an unlicensed
sports wagering platform in the state of New York, or advertise or
promote such unlicensed platform to persons located in the state of New
York.
(c) Mobile sports wagering licensees shall not offer any sports
wagering based on any prohibited sports event.
(d) Mobile sports wagering licensees shall not permit sports wagering
by anyone they know, or should have known, to be a prohibited sports
bettor.
(e) Advertisements for contests and prizes offered by a mobile sports
wagering operator shall not target prohibited sports bettors, minors, or
self-excluded persons.
(f) Mobile sports wagering operators shall develop and prominently
display procedures on the main page of such mobile sports wagering
operator's platform for the filing of a complaint by an authorized
sports bettor against such mobile sports wagering operator. An initial
response shall be given by such mobile sports wagering operator to such
bettor filing the complaint within forty-eight hours. A complete
response shall be given by such mobile sports wagering operator to such
bettor filing the complaint within ten business days. An authorized
sports bettor may file a complaint alleging a violation of the
provisions of this article with the commission.
(g) Mobile sports wagering licensees shall maintain records of all
accounts belonging to authorized sports bettors and retain such records
of all transactions in such accounts for the preceding five years;
provided however that such records belonging to an authorized sports
bettor shall be readily accessible and downloadable, without cost, by
such authorized sports bettor.
(h) The server or other equipment which is used by a mobile sports
wagering licensee to accept mobile sports wagering shall be physically
located in the licensed gaming facility and be limited to sports
wagering related activities in accordance with regulations promulgated
by the commission.
(i) All mobile sports wagering initiated in this state shall be deemed
to take place at the licensed gaming facility where the server or other
equipment used by a mobile sports wagering licensee to accept mobile
sports wagering is located, regardless of the authorized sports bettor's
physical location within this state.
(j) All mobile sports wagering shall be conducted in compliance with
this section and section thirteen hundred sixty-seven of this title.
5. (a) Subject to regulations promulgated by the commission, a mobile
sports wagering operator may allow for authorized bettors to sign up to
create and fund accounts on its mobile sports wagering platform.
(b) Authorized sports bettors may deposit and withdraw funds to and
from their account on a mobile sports wagering operator through
electronically recognized payment methods, including but not limited to
credit cards and debit cards, or via any other means approved by the
commission; provided however, that in the case of credit card payments,
each authorized sports bettor's account per operator shall be limited to
a credit card spending amount of two thousand five hundred dollars per
year; and provided further, that this limitation shall not apply to
other payment methods or to debit cards. No operator shall be authorized
to provide a line of credit to any authorized sports bettor.
6. The commission, in conjunction with the office of addiction
services and supports, shall annually cause a report to be prepared and
distributed to the governor and the legislature on the impact of mobile
sports wagering on problem gamblers in New York, including, to the
extent practicable, an analysis of demographics which are
disproportionately impacted by the problem gambling. The costs
associated with the preparation and distribution of the report shall be
borne by mobile sports wagering licensees and the commission shall be
authorized to assess a fee against mobile sports wagering licensees for
these purposes. The commission, or in the case that an independent
integrity monitor has been established, such independent integrity
monitor shall also report biannually to the governor and the legislature
on the effectiveness of the statutory and regulatory controls in place
to ensure the integrity of mobile sports wagering operations.
7. A platform provider may be licensed by the commission only after
having been selected for potential licensure by the commission following
a competitive bidding process in which the commission shall issue a
request for applications no later than July first, two thousand
twenty-one; provided however, that the deadline for submission of
applications shall be no later than thirty days after the date upon
which the commission issues such request for applications.
(a) The commission shall select platform providers based upon the
criteria set forth in this section no later than one hundred fifty days,
to the extent practicable, after the final application is received. The
commission may disqualify applicants from licensure consideration if the
applicant or the mobile sports wagering operator or operators included
in their bid have not satisfied provision of required application
information, fail to meet any platform provider and mobile sports
wagering operator eligibility criteria established pursuant to the
request for applications, or are deemed by the commission to have not
satisfied the criteria pursuant to subdivision five of this section.
(a-1) The commission shall publish on its website the criteria that
will be used to score applications based upon the criteria set forth in
paragraph (c) of this subdivision; provided however, that such scoring
methodology shall award additional points to an applicant that has
entered into an agreement that includes revenue sharing related to such
mobile sports wagering with compacted Native American tribe(s) or
nation(s).
(b) The commission shall determine the form of application for
bidders, which shall require, at a minimum, the following information:
(i) Different scenarios for the number of platform providers and
number of mobile sports wagering operators licensed by the commission.
For each scenario, this shall include estimates of mobile sports
wagering gross gaming revenue and the bases for such estimates, the
percentage of gross revenue from mobile sports wagering the applicant
will pay to the state for the privilege of licensure if chosen, and the
percentage of overall mobile sports wagering gross gaming revenue
estimated to be generated;
(ii) The number of mobile sports wagering operators the applicant will
host on its mobile sports wagering platform, if the applicant is
licensed as a platform provider;
(iii) A description of how the applicant will use technology to ensure
all bettors are physically within approved locations within the state,
that any wager is accepted through equipment physically located at a
licensed gaming facility and that necessary safeguards against abuses
and addictions are in place;
(iv) The applicant and any associated operators such applicant
proposes in its application possess the qualifications, capabilities and
experience to provide a mobile sports wagering platform;
(v) A list of all jurisdictions where the applicant and parent
company, and mobile sports wagering operator or operators and parent
company or companies have been licensed or otherwise authorized by
contract or otherwise to conduct sports wagering operations. This shall
include the applicant and its mobile sports wagering operator or
operators' experience in such other markets;
(vi) Player acquisition model, advertising and affiliate programs and
marketing budget, including details on how the applicant and its mobile
sports wagering operator or operators will convert customers from
wagering through illegal channels to wagering legally in the state;
(vii) Timeframe to implement mobile sports wagering from award of
license;
(viii) The applicant and mobile sports wagering operator or operators'
capacity to bring authorized sports bettors into their mobile sports
wagering platform; and
(ix) Integrity monitoring and reporting including any current
affiliations related to integrity monitoring.
(c) In determining whether an applicant shall be eligible for a
platform provider license, the commission shall evaluate how each
applicant proposes to maximize sustainable, long-term revenue for the
state by evaluating the following factors:
(i) A market analysis detailing the benefits of the applicant's bid as
it relates to maximizing revenue to the state;
(ii) Estimates of mobile sports wagering gross gaming revenue
generated by the applicant under different scenarios;
(iii) The percentage of mobile sports wagering gross gaming revenue to
be paid to the state under different scenarios;
(iv) The potential market share of the mobile sports wagering operator
or operators under different scenarios;
(v) Advertising and promotional plans of the mobile sports wagering
operator or operators;
(vi) Past experience and expertise in the market of the applicant and
any mobile sports wagering operator or operators which are part of such
applicant's application;
(vii) The applicant's capacity to rapidly and effectively bring
authorized sports bettors into its platform;
(viii) A demonstration of how and to what degree the applicant fosters
racial, ethnic, and gender diversity in its workforce;
(ix) Timeframe to implement mobile sports wagering from award of
license;
(x) Any other factors that could impact the integrity, sustainability
or safety of the mobile sports wagering system; and
(xi) Any other factors that could impact revenue to the state.
(d) The commission shall award a license to each of the two highest
scoring platform providers that submit applications; provided however,
that such awards shall require that both winning platform providers pay
the same tax rate; and provided further, that the commission shall
require that no less than four mobile sports wagering operators will be
operating in the state. The commission may award additional licenses if
it determines that such additional awards are in the best interests of
the state; provided however, that any additional platform providers
awarded licenses must also agree to pay the same tax rate as those
platform providers that were initially awarded licenses by the
commission. The award of any such license shall require each applicant
to remit the highest percentage of gross gaming revenue from mobile
sports wagering contained in an applicant's bid selected by the
commission considered for licensure. A qualified applicant shall be
afforded the ability to revise its bid in any such manner in order for
such bid to meet the percentage of gross gaming revenue from mobile
sports wagering as required by the commission for license award,
provided that the bid does not incorporate any additional operators not
already included in the bid; and provided however that it is not
determined by the commission that the revised bid no longer meets all
requirements and criteria established pursuant to this section and the
request for applications. Any applicant that does not revise its bid to
meet the percentage of gross gaming revenue from mobile sports wagering
required by the commission for license award shall not be awarded a
license.
ARTICLE 14 Interactive Fantasy Sports
Legislative findings and purpose. 1. The legislature hereby
finds and declares that:
(a) Interactive fantasy sports are not games of chance because they
consist of fantasy or simulation sports games or contests in which the
fantasy or simulation sports teams are selected based upon the skill and
knowledge of the participants and not based on the current membership of
an actual team that is a member of an amateur or professional sports
organization;
(b) Interactive fantasy sports contests are not wagers on future
contingent events not under the contestants' control or influence
because contestants have control over which players they choose and the
outcome of each contest is not dependent upon the performance of any one
player or any one actual team. The outcome of any fantasy sports contest
does not correspond to the outcome of any one sporting event. Instead,
the outcome depends on how the performances of participants' fantasy
roster choices compare to the performance of others' roster choices.
2. Based on the findings in subdivision one of this section, the
legislature declares that interactive fantasy sports do not constitute
gambling in New York state as defined in article two hundred twenty-five
of the penal law.
3. The legislature further finds that as the internet has become an
integral part of society, and interactive fantasy sports a major form of
entertainment for many consumers, any interactive fantasy sports
enforcement and regulatory structure must begin from the bedrock premise
that participation in a lawful and licensed interactive fantasy sports
industry is a privilege and not a right, and that regulatory oversight
is intended to safeguard the integrity of the games and participants and
to ensure accountability and the public trust.
Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:
1. "Authorized player" shall mean an individual located in New York
state, who is not a prohibited player, that participates in an
interactive fantasy sports contest offered by a registrant.
2. "Collegiate sport or athletic event" shall mean a sport or athletic
event offered or sponsored by or played in connection with a public or
private institution that offers education services beyond the secondary
level.
3. "Commission" shall mean the New York state gaming commission.
4. "Entry fee" shall mean cash or cash equivalent that is paid by an
authorized player to an operator or registrant to participate in an
interactive fantasy sports contest offered by such operator or
registrant.
5. "High school sport or athletic event" shall mean a sport or
athletic event offered or sponsored by or played in connection with a
public or private institution that offers education services at the
secondary level.
6. "Highly experienced player" shall mean an authorized player who
has:
(a) entered more than one thousand contests offered by a single
operator or registrant; or
(b) won more than three prizes valued at one thousand dollars each or
more from a single operator or registrant.
7. "Horse racing event" shall mean any sport or athletic event
conducted in New York state subject to the provisions of articles two,
three, four, five, six, nine, ten and eleven of this chapter, or any
sport or athletic event conducted outside of New York state, which if
conducted in New York state would be subject to the provisions of this
chapter.
8. "Interactive fantasy sports contest" or "contest" shall mean a game
of skill wherein one or more contestants compete against each other by
using their knowledge and understanding of athletic events and athletes
to select and manage rosters of simulated players whose performance
directly corresponds with the actual performance of human competitors on
sports teams and in sports events.
9. "Interactive fantasy sports gross revenue" shall mean the amount
equal to the total of all entry fees not attributable to New York state
prohibited sports events that a registrant collects from all players,
less the total of all sums not attributable to New York state prohibited
sports events paid out as winnings to all players, multiplied by the
resident percentage for New York state; provided, however, that the
total of all sums paid out as winnings to players shall not include the
cash equivalent value of any merchandise or thing of value awarded as a
prize.
10. "Interactive fantasy sports operator" or "operator" shall mean any
person or entity that offers any interactive fantasy sports contest to
any authorized player through any interactive fantasy sports platform.
11. "Interactive fantasy sports platform" or "platform" shall mean the
combination of hardware, software, and data networks used to manage,
administer, or control contests and any associated entry fees.
12. "Interactive fantasy sports registrant" or "registrant" shall mean
an operator that is registered by the commission. A registrant may
utilize multiple interactive fantasy sports platforms and offer multiple
contests, provided that each platform and each contest has been reviewed
and approved by the commission.
13. "Minor" shall mean any person under the age of eighteen years.
14. "Prohibited player" shall mean:
(a) any member, officer, employee or agent of an operator or
registrant;
(b) any spouse, child, brother, sister or parent residing as a member
of the same household in the principal place of abode of any member,
officer, employee or agent of an operator or registrant;
(c) any individual with access to non-public confidential information
about contests;
(d) any amateur or professional athlete whose performance may be used
to determine the outcome of a contest;
(e) any sports agent, team employee, referee, or league official
associated with any sport or athletic event on which contests are based;
(f) any individual located in a state where the conduct of contests is
expressly prohibited; or
(g) any minor.
15. "Prohibited sports event" shall mean any collegiate sport or
athletic event, any high school sport or athletic event or any horse
racing event.
16. "Resident percentage" shall mean, for each interactive fantasy
sports contest, the percentage, rounded to the nearest tenth of a
percent, of the total entry fees collected from players located in New
York state, divided by the total entry fees collected from all players
in interactive fantasy sports contests not prohibited in New York state.
17. "Sports event" shall mean any amateur or professional sport or
athletic event, except a prohibited sports event.
Registration. 1. (a) No operator shall administer, manage, or
otherwise make available an interactive fantasy sports platform to
persons located in New York state unless registered with the commission
pursuant to section fourteen hundred three of this article. A registrant
may use multiple interactive fantasy sports platforms and offer multiple
types of contests, provided that each platform and each type of contest
has been reviewed and approved by the commission. This article, and any
and all rules and regulations adopted under the authority of this
article, shall apply only to interactive fantasy sports contests for
which an authorized player pays an entry fee.
(b) Any operator that was offering contests to persons located in New
York state prior to the tenth of November, two thousand fifteen, may
continue to offer contests to persons located in New York state until
such operator's application for registration has been approved or denied
in accordance with section fourteen hundred three of this article,
provided that such operator receives a temporary permit pursuant to
subdivision two of this section and files an application for
registration with the commission within ninety days of the promulgation
of regulations to effectuate this article.
2. The commission shall provide a temporary permit to each operator
that was offering contests pursuant to paragraph (b) of subdivision one
of this section to allow such operator to continue to offer such
contests, on a provisional basis, until such operator's application for
registration has been approved or denied in accordance with section
fourteen hundred three of this article, provided that such operator
meets all the requirements in section fourteen hundred four of this
article.
3. Registrations issued by the commission shall remain in effect for
three years. The commission shall establish a process for renewal.
4. Interactive fantasy sports contests offered by a registrant in
accordance with the provisions of this article shall not constitute
gambling as defined in article two hundred twenty-five of the penal law.
5. The commission shall publish a list of all operators registered in
New York state pursuant to this section on the commission's website for
public use.
6. The commission shall promulgate regulations to implement the
provisions of this article, including the development of the initial
form of the application for registration. Such regulations shall provide
for the registration and operation of contests in New York state and
shall include, but not be limited to, responsible protections with
regard to compulsive play and safeguards for fair play.
Scope of registration review. 1. The commission shall
prescribe the initial form of the application for registration which
shall require, but not be limited to:
(a) the full name and principal address of the operator;
(b) if a corporation, the name of the state in which incorporated and
the full names and addresses of any partner, officer, director,
shareholder holding ten percent or more equity, and ultimate equitable
owners;
(c) if a business entity other than a corporation, the full names and
addresses of the principals, partners, shareholders holding five percent
or more equity, and ultimate equitable owners;
(d) whether such corporation or entity files information and reports
with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission as required by
section thirteen of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. §§
78a-78kk; or whether the securities of the corporation or entity are
regularly traded on an established securities market in the United
States;
(e) the type and estimated number of contests to be conducted
annually;
(f) a statement of the assets and liabilities of the operator.
2. The commission may require the full names and addresses of the
officers and directors of any creditor of the operator, and of those
stockholders who hold more than ten percent of the stock of the
creditor.
3. Upon receipt of an application for registration for each individual
listed on such application as an officer or director, the commission
shall submit to the division of criminal justice services a set of
fingerprints, and the division of criminal justice services processing
fee imposed pursuant to subdivision eight-a of section eight hundred
thirty-seven of the executive law and any fee imposed by the federal
bureau of investigation. Upon receipt of the fingerprints, the division
of criminal justice services shall promptly forward a set of the
individual's fingerprints to the federal bureau of investigation for the
purpose of a nationwide criminal history record check to determine
whether such individual has been convicted of a criminal offense in any
state other than New York or in a federal jurisdiction. The division of
criminal justice services shall promptly provide the requested criminal
history information to the commission. For the purposes of this section,
the term "criminal history information" shall mean a record of all
convictions of crimes and any pending criminal charges maintained on an
individual by the division of criminal justice services and the federal
bureau of investigation. All such criminal history information sent to
the commission pursuant to this subdivision shall be confidential and
shall not be published or in any way disclosed to persons other than the
commission, unless otherwise authorized by law.
4. Upon receipt of criminal history information pursuant to
subdivision three of this section, the commission shall make a
determination to approve or deny an application for registration;
provided, however, that before making a determination on such
application, the commission shall provide the subject of the record with
a copy of such criminal history information and a copy of article
twenty-three-A of the correction law and inform such prospective
applicant seeking to be credentialed of his or her right to seek
correction of any incorrect information contained in such criminal
history information pursuant to the regulations and procedures
established by the division of criminal justice services. The commission
shall deny any application for registration, or suspend, refuse to
renew, or revoke any existing registration issued pursuant to this
article, upon the finding that the operator or registrant, or any
partner, officer, director, or shareholder:
(a) has knowingly made a false statement of material fact or has
deliberately failed to disclose any information required by the
commission;
(b) has had a registration or license to offer or conduct contests
denied, suspended, or revoked in any other state or country for just
cause;
(c) has legally defaulted in the payment of any obligation or debt due
to any state or political subdivision; or
(d) has at any time knowingly failed to comply with any requirement
outlined in section fourteen hundred four of this article, any other
provision of this article, any regulations promulgated by the commission
or any additional requirements of the commission.
5. All determinations to approve or deny an application pursuant to
this article shall be performed in a manner consistent with subdivision
sixteen of section two hundred ninety-six of the executive law and
article twenty-three-A of the correction law. When the commission denies
an application, the operator shall be afforded notice and the right to
be heard and offer proof in opposition to such determination in
accordance with the regulations of the commission.
Required safeguards, minimum standards. 1. As a condition of
registration in New York state, each operator and registrant shall
implement the following measures:
(a) limit each authorized player to one active and continuously used
account, and prevent prohibited players from maintaining accounts or
participating in any contest offered by such operator or registrant;
(b) prohibit minors from participating in any contest, which includes:
(i) if a registrant becomes or is made aware that a minor has
participated in one of its contests, such registrant shall promptly,
within no more than two business days, refund any deposit received from
the minor, whether or not the minor has engaged in or attempted to
engage in a contest; provided, however, that any refund may be offset by
any prizes already awarded;
(ii) each registrant shall publish and facilitate parental control
procedures to allow parents or guardians to exclude minors from access
to any contest or platform. Such procedures shall include a toll-free
number to call for help in establishing such parental controls; and
(iii) each registrant shall take appropriate steps to confirm that an
individual opening an account is not a minor.
(c) when referencing the chances or likelihood of winning in
advertisements or upon contest entry, make clear and conspicuous
statements that are not inaccurate or misleading concerning the chances
of winning and the number of winners;
(d) enable authorized players to exclude themselves from contests and
take reasonable steps to prevent such players from entering a contest
from which they have excluded themselves;
(e) permit any authorized player to permanently close an account
registered to such player, on any and all platforms supported by such
operator or registrant, at any time and for any reason;
(f) offer introductory procedures for authorized players, that shall
be prominently displayed on the main page of such operator or
registrant's platform, that explain contest play and how to identify a
highly experienced player;
(g) identify all highly experienced players in any contest by a symbol
attached to such players' usernames, or by other easily visible means,
on all platforms supported by such operator or registrant;
(h) disclose the number of entries a single authorized player may
submit to each contest;
(i) disclose the maximum number of total entries allowed for each
contest;
(j) implement measures to protect the privacy and online security of
authorized players and their accounts;
(k) offer all authorized players access to his or her account history
and account details;
(l) ensure authorized players' funds are protected upon deposit and
segregated from the operating funds of such operator or registrant and
otherwise protected from corporate insolvency, financial risk, or
criminal or civil actions against such operator or registrant;
(m) list on each website, in a prominent place, information concerning
assistance for compulsive play in New York state, including a toll-free
number directing callers to reputable resources containing further
information, which shall be free of charge;
(n) ensure the value of any prizes and awards offered to authorized
players shall be established and made known to such players in advance
of the contest, and such value shall not be determined by the number of
authorized players or the amount of any entry fees paid by such players;
(o) ensure all winning outcomes reflect the relative knowledge and
skill of the authorized players and shall be determined predominantly by
accumulated statistical results of the performance of individuals in
sports events;
(p) ensure no winning outcome shall be based on the score, point
spread, or performance of a single sports team, or any combination of
such teams;
(q) ensure no winning outcome shall be based solely on any single
performance of an individual athlete in a single sport or athletic
event; and
(r) ensure no game or contest shall be based on a prohibited sports
event.
2. Each registrant shall restrict the number of entries submitted by a
single authorized player for any contest to a maximum of one hundred
fifty entries per player per contest, or a maximum of three percent of
the total number of entries by all players for any contest, whichever is
less, or as determined by the commission. Registrants shall take
reasonable steps to prevent authorized players from submitting more than
the allowable number of entries per contest. The commission shall
promulgate regulations to further effectuate this subdivision to ensure
that the number of entries submitted by a single authorized player for
any contest will lead to a fair and equitable distribution of number of
entries.
3. (a) Operators shall not directly or indirectly operate, promote, or
advertise any platform or contest to persons located in New York state
unless registered pursuant to this article.
(b) Unless otherwise approved by regulation of the commission,
operators and registrants shall not directly or indirectly promote or
advertise any online fantasy or simulation sports games or contests with
an entry fee during the conduct of any online fantasy or simulation
sports games or contests without an entry fee. This paragraph shall not
apply to any operator or registrant that prohibits prohibited players
from participating in online fantasy or simulation sports games or
contests without an entry fee.
4. Registrants shall not offer any contest based on any prohibited
sports event.
5. Registrants shall not permit any minor or prohibited participant to
enter any contest.
6. Advertisements for contests and prizes offered by a registrant
shall not target prohibited participants, minors, or self-excluded
persons. Representations or implications about average winnings from
contests shall not be unfair or misleading. Such representations shall
include, at a minimum:
(a) the median and mean net winnings of all authorized players
participating in contests offered by such registrant; and
(b) the percentage of winnings awarded by the registrant to highly
experienced players participating in contests offered by such registrant
within the preceding calendar year.
7. Registrants shall prohibit the use of third-party scripts or
scripting programs for any contest and ensure that measures are in place
to deter, detect and, to the extent reasonably possible, prevent
cheating, including collusion, and the use of cheating devices,
including use of software programs that submit entry fees or adjust the
athletes selected by an authorized player.
8. Operators and registrants shall develop and prominently display
procedures on the main page of such operator's or registrant's platform
for the filing of a complaint by the authorized player against such
registrant. An initial response shall be given by such registrant to
such player filing the complaint within forty-eight hours. A complete
response shall be given by such registrant to such player filing the
complaint within ten business days. An authorized player may file a
complaint alleging a violation of the provisions of this article with
the commission.
9. Registrants shall maintain records of all accounts belonging to
authorized players and retain such records for five years from the date
an account was created.
Powers and duties of the commission. 1. The commission shall
promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of and effectuate the
policy and objectives of this article as the commission may deem
necessary or advisable, including the development of the initial form of
the application for registration. Such regulations shall provide for the
registration and operation of contests in New York state and shall
include, without limitation, responsible protections with regard to
compulsive play and safeguards for fair play. Such regulations may
regulate the conduct and operation of contests and platforms, protect
contestants and promote the fairness, honesty and integrity of contests.
2. The commission shall have the following powers and duties for
purposes of administering, regulating, and enforcing the provisions of
this article:
(a) all powers and duties assigned by this article, as well as all
powers necessary and proper to fully and effectively execute this
article;
(b) to approve and deny applications for registration to conduct
contests in New York state, and to suspend, refuse or renew, or revoke
any registration issued to a registrant under this article;
(c) to review and approve each platform and each contest offered by an
operator or registrant;
(d) to accept and investigate complaints of any kind from an
authorized player and attempt to mediate such complaints where
appropriate;
(e) to investigate alleged violations of this article;
(f) to initiate proper enforcement proceedings where such action is
deemed by the commission to be necessary or appropriate; and
(g) all powers and duties assigned by this chapter.
Annual report. 1. Each registrant shall annually submit a
report to the commission no later than the thirtieth of June of each
year, which shall include the following information as it shall apply to
accounts held by authorized players located in New York state:
(a) the number of accounts held by authorized players on all platforms
offered by the registrant, and the number of accounts held by highly
experienced players on all platforms offered by the registrant;
(b) the total number of new accounts established in the preceding
year, as well as the total number of accounts permanently closed in the
preceding year;
(c) the total amount of entry fees received from authorized players;
(d) the total amount of prizes awarded to authorized players;
(e) the total amount of interactive fantasy sports revenue received by
the registrant;
(f) the total number of authorized players that requested to exclude
themselves from contests;
(g) any additional information that the commission deems necessary to
carry out the provisions of this article.
2. Upon the submission of such annual report, to such extent that the
commission deems it to be in the public interest, the commission shall
be authorized to conduct a financial audit of any registrant, at any
time, to ensure compliance with this article.
3. The commission shall annually publish a report based on the
aggregate information provided by all registrants pursuant to
subdivision one of this section, which shall be published on the
commission's website no later than one hundred eighty days after the
deadline for the submission of individual reports as specified in
subdivision one of this section.
State tax. For the privilege of conducting interactive fantasy
sports contests in the state, registrants shall pay a tax equivalent to
fifteen percent of their interactive fantasy sports gross revenue
generated within the state; in addition, registrants shall pay a tax
equal to one-half of one percent, but not to exceed fifty thousand
dollars annually.
Additional regulatory costs. The commission may assess
annually, in arrears, on each registrant proportional to the interactive
fantasy sports gross revenue of such registrant in the preceding year
compared to the aggregate interactive fantasy sports gross revenue of
all registrants in the preceding year actual costs necessary to regulate
in accordance with the provisions of this article. Such assessments
shall be made only within amounts appropriated therefor.
Disposition of taxes. 1. The commission shall pay into the
state lottery fund all taxes imposed by this article; any interest and
penalties imposed by the commission relating to those taxes; all
penalties levied and collected by the commission; and the appropriate
funds, cash or prizes forfeited from interactive fantasy sports.
2. The commission shall require at least monthly deposits by the
interactive fantasy sports operator of any payments pursuant to section
fourteen hundred seven of this article, at such times, under such
conditions, and in such depositories as shall be prescribed by the state
comptroller. The deposits shall be deposited to the credit of the state
lottery fund. The commission shall require a monthly report and
reconciliation statement to be filed with it on or before the tenth day
of each month, with respect to gross revenues and deposits received and
made, respectively, during the preceding month.
Determination of tax liability. The commission may perform
audits of the books and records of an interactive fantasy sports
operator with a permit or registrant, at such times and intervals as it
deems appropriate, for the purpose of determining the sufficiency of tax
payments. If a return required with regard to obligations imposed is not
filed, or if a return when filed or is determined by the commission to
be incorrect or insufficient with or without an audit, the amount of tax
due shall be determined by the commission. Notice of such determination
shall be given to the interactive fantasy sports operator liable for the
payment of the tax. Such determination shall finally and irrevocably fix
the tax unless the person against whom it is assessed, within thirty
days after receiving notice of such determination, shall apply to the
commission for a hearing in accordance with the regulations of the
commission.
Contests authorized. Interactive fantasy sports contests
registered and conducted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter are
hereby authorized.
Contests prohibited. The conduct of unregistered interactive
fantasy sports contests is prohibited.